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沖刺模擬卷(六)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦
干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上.寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
卷一(選擇題)
一、英語知識運用(本題30個小題,每小題1分,共30分。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選
出最佳選項)
1.Sandyis_Australiangirl.ShecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek.
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:B【解析】本題考查冠詞。表示泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,Australian發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,所以用an。
2.Ifsbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace_May4,1919.
A.forB.inC.atD.on
答案:某天的上午,下午或晚上用介詞on。
3.-_didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?
-BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.
A.WhereB.When
C.HowD.Why
答案:c【解析】本題考查疑問詞。問句句意…今年你們是怎樣慶祝龍舟節(jié)的?”how怎樣。
4.-Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto_thisnewword?
-Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.
A.proveB.pronounceC.prepareD.produce
答案:B【解析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。問句句意:“你能告訴我怎樣讀這個單詞嗎?”pronounce發(fā)音。
5.-greatprogressyou'vemade!Congratulations!
-Thankyou!
A.WhatB.Whata
C.HowD.Howa
答案:A【解析】本題考查感嘆句。被感嘆部分的中心詞是名詞,且是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what引導(dǎo)。
6.-Doyoumindmypointingoutyourmistakes?
-.Youradviceisimportanttome.
A.OfcoursenotB.You'dbetternot
C.CertainlyD.It'smypleasure
答案:.A【解析】本題考查交際用語。句意:“你介意我給你指出錯誤嗎?”“當(dāng)然不介意,你的建議對我來說很
重要?!?/p>
7._treeshavebeenplantedinourtownsincelastspring.
A.TwothousandsB.Thousandof
C.ThousandsofD.Thousands
答案:C【解析】本題考查數(shù)詞。當(dāng)thousand等前面有基數(shù)詞時,其后不加-s,后面沒有of;當(dāng)thousand等
前面沒有基數(shù)詞時,其后要加-s和of
8-Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonself-protection.
-Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday'sactivityinyourcommunity?
A.isoffered
B.areoffered
C.wasoffered
D.wereoffered
答案:C【解析】本題考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語是advice.謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。
9.-Iseveryonehere?
-No.Sir,Millieisabsent.She_fortwodays.
A.hasfallenill
B.hasbeenill
C.fellill
D.wasill
答案:B【解析】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時?!癴or+時間段”要與延續(xù)性動詞連用。
10-Whoisrunningonthesportsfield?
-ItbeDavid.Heisillathome
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.maynot
D.shouldn't
答案:A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞can表猜測的用法。can表猜測時,用于否定句中,表示不可能。
11.-What'stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?
-Ifs_hot___cold.SoKunmingiscalled"theSpringCity”.
A.neither;nor
B.notonly;butalso
C.either:or
D.both;and
答案:A【解析】本題考查連詞短語。neither..nor.…意為“既不……也不……”,符合句意。
12.-Excuseme.isthisT-shirt?
-It's88yuan.
A.howmuch
B.howmany
C.howlong
D.howold
答案:.A【解析】由答語可知,問句是詢問價錢,故用howmuchohowmany詢問數(shù)量,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)
數(shù);howlong詢問長度;howold詢問年齡。
13.1stillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday___1ambusywithsomanysubjects
A.untilB.unless
C.becauseD.though
答案:D【解析】本題考查狀語從句。句意:“盡管我整天忙于很多科目,但是還是堅持鍛煉。汽hough盡
管,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
14.Thefloorismadeofwood.You'dbetter_yourcigarette
A.putonB.putup
C.putoutD.putoff
答案:C【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上;putup舉起,張貼;putout撲滅,熄滅;putoff
15.-WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland's70thbirthday?
—Let'smakeaplantogetherinourgroup
A.That'sallrightB.Yes,please
C.GoodideaD.Nevermind
答案.C【解析】本題考查交際用語。問句句意:為什么不舉辦一個詩詞競賽來慶祝祖國70歲生日呢?”Good
idea好主意。
16.MissYangtogetherwithherfriendsthepartylastweek.
A.invitedB.wasinvited
C.wereinvitedD.beinvited
答案:.B【解析】本題考查主謂一致。with,togetherwith引導(dǎo)并列主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原
則”,本題中謂語動詞應(yīng)與MissYang保持一致,再由lastweek可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時。
17.You'dbettergoandtellyourmotherthenews.Pmsureshewillbe_it.
A.exciting;excitedinB.excited;excitedin
C.exciting;excitedaboutD.excited;excitingabout
答案:.c【解析】exciting令人興奮的,常用物作主語;excited感到興奮的,常用人作主語。beexcitedabout對
某事感到興奮。
18-I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.
A.Ofcoursenot
B.That'sallright
C.Nosorryatall
D.Pleasedon'tsayso
答案:B解析:交際用語對別人道歉時,用Thafsallright
19.-IwonthefirstprizeintheVocationalEnglishSkillsCompetition.
A.Whatapity!B.Nothingserious
C.Congratulations!D.I'msorrytohearthat.
答案:C解析:交際用語對別人表示祝賀時用.Congratulationso
20.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?
A.No,ofcoursenot
B.Yes,please
C.Yes.youcan
D.No,youcan'topenit
答案:A解析:你介意我打開門嗎?當(dāng)然不介意。
21.1knowthereasonhedidn'tgototheparty.
A.whichB.whenC.whatD.why
答案:D解析:定語從句中表原因,做狀語用why
22.-MayIaskyouaquestion?---.
A.NotatallB.That'sallright
C.GoaheadD.Itdoesn'tmatter
答案:C解析:我可以問你一個問題嗎?好吧,問吧
23.Thewomanourteachertalkedwithjustnowismother.
A.TomandJane'sB.Tom*sandJane*s
C.TomandJaneD.Tom*sandJane
答案:A解析:表示兩人共有的媽媽,只在后面一個名詞后面加氣
24.1don'tknowifhehomethisweekend.
A.goesB.willgo
C.goD.wouldgo
答案:B解析:賓語從句要用對應(yīng)的時態(tài)。
25.Youwillsurelysucceedintheendyoudon'tgiveup.
A.assoonasB.aslongas
C.aswellasD.asfaras
答案:B解析:本題考短語的辨析aslongas只要
26.It'sstupid__youtobelievesuchaman.
A.of;inB.fdr;inC.for;at.D.of;at
答案:A解析:itisadjofsbtodosth,指的是某人的性格,believeinsb信任某人
27.-What_lovelyweatheritis!Shallwegofor_picnic?
-Thafsagoodidea
A.a;aB.an;aC.\;aD.a;\
答案:C解析:weather不可數(shù),不能加不定冠詞,goforapicnic野餐
28.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum
OceanMuseum
9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSunday
Ticket:50yuan
132XueYuanStreet
Tel:5439871
A.onMondayB.onWednesdayC.onSaturdayD.anytime
答案:C解析:由9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSunday可知選Co
29.Whoisthemostsuitablepersonforthejobasatravelguide?Apersonwho.
HelpWanted
SunshineTravelServicelookingforguides.
Agedbetween20and30.
HaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistoryandgeography
CallForrestat3945620
A.isinterestedincomputer
B.is17yearsold
C.hascurrentdriver'slicense
D.knowsChinesehistoryandgeographywell
答案:D由HaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistoryandgeography可知選D。
30.Lucyworksinafastfoodrestaurant.Shedoesnotwork
FASTFOOD
OPENHOURS
WEEKDAY:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.
WEEKEND:10:00a.m.—11:00p.m.
A.at9:00p.m.onSaturdayB.at10:00a.m.onFriday
C.at8:00a.m.onThursdayD.atll:00a.m.onSunday
答案:C解析:由WEEKDAY:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.上班可知,選C
二、閱讀理解(本題10個小題,每小題2分,共20分。)
A
High-speedtrains.Alipay(支付寶)sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenew“FourGreat
AchievementsofChina5byyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteof
BeijingForeignStudiedUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes(一帶
一路)wereaskedtonareatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom
4youngpeopleofthem.
AstudentnamedJustinfromRomania
Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshighspeedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.Ittakesmeonly
about6hoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotgtimeandit*scheaperthanairplane.Iwishwewould
havehigh-speedrailwaysincountrysomeday.
Yala,fromNepal
Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemsallowpeopletoborrowabikefrompoint"A"andreturnitat
point"B”.Ifsnotonlycheapbutalsoalow-carbonandhealwayoflife.Ilikeitverymuch
Archana,fromIndia
MylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.HereinChina,IseldomtakemoneywithmewhenIgo
out.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyAlipay.Oh,it'samazing!However,inIndia,ifyoudon'ttakeawalletwith
you,you'llbeinatoughspot
Boned,fromThailand
Youcanfindmanywonderfulthingsthatwedon'thaveinThailand.Wedon'thaveAlipayorotheronline
paymentappswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors.IfonlyIcouldbringthembackto
mycountry!
1.Whatdoyouthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChina?
A.Fastandtidy.B.Fastbutcostmore.
C.Cheapandsafe.D.Convenientandbig
答案.A[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“ChinaisreallyaAgreatcountryanditshigh-speedrailwaysarevery
fast,convenientandtidy”可知答案。
2.Inthepassage."A"and"B"referto_inYala'swords.
A.twobikesB.tworidersC.twoplacesD.twocars
答案C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemsallowpeopleto
borrowabikefrompoint'A'andreturnitatpoint*可知答案
3.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"beinatoughspot“means"_”
A.getintotrouble
B.loseyourway
C.stayinsilence
D.inaspecialplace
答案:A【解析】詞義猜測題。beinatoughspot陷入麻煩。
4.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?
A.Chinaisadevelopingcountry
B.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.
C.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisdevelopingrapidly.
D.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.
答案C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonline
paymentareseenasthenew*FourGreatAchievementsofChina'byyoungforeigners”可知答案。
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheGreatCountry-ChinaB.FourForeignersLifeinChina
C.TheDifferencesBetweenChinaandForeignCountries
D.TheNewFourGreatAchievementsofChinainForeigners9Eyes
答案:D【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)"High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentare
seenasthenew*FourGreatAchievementsofChina'byyoungforeigners..Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom
4youngpeopleofthem”可知答案。
B
Whatmightthefuturebelike?Herearesomepredictions:thingstocome,thingstogo.
TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadaches
formillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelathesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthe
journeydifficult.Butin28years,theSpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmore
than120,ookilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.
AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolonger
beaproblem.
Newspaperswillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital(數(shù)字的)newspaperswillbesenttopersonal
webtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.
Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel(燃料).Coal,
naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy(能源).
Schoolswillgoelectronic(電子化)Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamonghestudents.Everything
willbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbooksschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.
Acomputerwillbethestudents*library,schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteachers,
theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents?parentsthroughe-mail.Andschool
buseswillbelikespaceships,comfortableandsafe.
1.Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring_.
A.ChristmasDayB.NationalDay
C.theSpringFestivalD.theMid-AutumnFestival
答案.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywhen
everyonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesame
time,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult”可矢口答案。
2.Thenewspaperswilldisappeared.
A.in38yearsB.by2020C.by2053D.in24years
答案D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Newspaperswillcometoanendin2043”可知答案。
3.—isnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.
A.CoalB.Wind
C.NuclearpowerD.Water
答案B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandeven
watercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy(能源)“可矢口答案。
4.Fromthepassagewecanknowinthefuture.
A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblem
B.90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecity
C.robotteacherswillcheckhomework
D.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet
答案C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Therewillberobotteachers,theywillcheckhomeworkon
computersandcommunicatewiththestudentsparentsthroughe-mail”可知答案。
5.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Schoolswillgoelectronic.
B.Computerswillbeimportant.
C.Therewillberobotteachers.
D.Schoolbuseswillbelikespaceships.
答案A【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句"Schoolswillgoelectronic(電子化)”可知答案。
三.根據(jù)要求,補全信息。
(一)根據(jù)中文提示,補全英文書信。
Tom在給美國的朋友Marie信中這樣寫到:我來北京已經(jīng)一個月了。我住在位于北京市中心的一個現(xiàn)代
化賓館里。我已參觀了很多美好的地方,例如,長城。我也遇到了很多友好的人。我現(xiàn)在正努力向他們
學(xué)習(xí)漢語并且我對漢語很感興走趣。中國食物也很美味,火鍋是我的最愛。
DearMarie,
I'vebeeninBeijingforamonth.Istayinamodemhotel1_liesinthecentreofthecityIhavevisitedmany
wonderfulplaces,forexample,2_GreatWallofChina.Ihavealsometalotofvery_3_peoplehere.NowI'mtrying
tolearnChinese4_themandIamquite5___.interestedinit.Chinesefoodisreallydeliciousandhotpotis
my_5_.
解析:1.which2.the3.kind4.from5.favorite
(二)根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容補全對話。
A:What'syour1—outdooractivity?
B:Ilikehiking.
A:2_.doyoulikeit?
B:Becauseifsrelaxing.IoftengohikingwithmyfriendsonSunday.Whataboutyou?
A:Idon'tlikedoingsomesports,Ispendmyfreetimereadingathome.
B:Great,butIthinkyouhadbettergoouttodosomeexercise.It'sgoodforyour3..
A:14._withyou.Pleasecallme5._yougohikingonSunday.
B:OK,welcometojoinus!
1.favorite2.Why3.health4.agree5.when
四、短文填空(本題10個空,每空只填一詞,閱讀短文,在空白處填適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形
式。
Onceakingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemto1.___(fill)itwithwaterfromwell(井)
Thentheking2—(leave).
Atlastoneofthemsaid,"What'stheuseof3.___(do)thisfoolishwork?Wecanneverfillthebasket.^^“You
maydoifyoulike,4._Iamnotgoingtodoit.'Theothermansaidnoword,andkepton5._(carry)water.6_lastthe
wellwasalmostempty.
Thenhesawabrightthinginit.Hepickedit7___.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.Assoon
8.—hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Thekingtoldhimtokeeptheringfor
9._(he).t6Youhavedoneso10.___(good)inthislittlething,5,hesaid,“thatnowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmany
things.”
l.fill2.1eft3.doing4.but5.carrying
6.At7.up8.as9.himself10.well
五、職場寫作(本題共10分)
在我國,每年大約有8000人左右的中小學(xué)生因意外身亡。中小學(xué)生的安全問題越來越受到社會的關(guān)
注。中小學(xué)加大了對學(xué)生的安全教育力度。下面是某職業(yè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生會主席Zhang收集的一些中小學(xué)生安
全方面的信息。請認(rèn)真閱讀全文,
SomeAdviceOnSafety
Alwaysplayinasafeplace.AparkisasafeplacebecausetherearenocarsortrucksButdonottalkto
strangers.Nevergowithastrangerintoacar.
Beforecrossingth
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