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Module9 Greatinventions模塊拓展提升·上冊·一、完形填空(難度:★★★)
Robotsmayseemsmart,buttheycannotevenpickupachesspiece.Let'stakealookatsomedifficult______1______forrobots.Pickingthingsupisnoteasy.Ifwedropourpencilonthefloor,ourbrainsworkhard.()1.A.momentsB.timesC.tasks
D.dreamsCFirst,wemustfindthepencil.Thenwemoveourhandstoit.Arobotcannotalwaysmoveits“hand”totherightplace.Whenwetouchthepencil,itmightroll(滾動)alittlebit.Robotscannot___2___understandthiseither.So,ifyoudropapencilonthefloor,arobotwill___3____rollitaroundtheroom.()2.A.secretlyB.stronglyC.heavilyD.easily()3.A.probablyB.never
C.suddenly
D.hardlyDA
Ifweareinabuildingwe'veneverbeento,wemightfeelabit____4____.Butwecan____5____,findadoorandgetoutquickly.Butarobotwilllookeverywhereforadoor,evenonceilings(天花板)andfloors.Thisisbecauseit's__6___forthemtounderstandspaces,especiallythingssuchaswallsorceilings.()4.A.gone
B.lost
C.missing
D.proud()5.A.lookaround
B.lookawayC.lookdown
D.lookup()6.A.difficult
B.right
C.healthy
D.carefulBAABecauseofcommonsense,wedonot____7____doorsontheceiling.Wepickupacoffeecupbyitshandle(把手).We______8______whetherithascoffeeinside,andwhetherit'shot.Arobot?Itmayturnthecupupsidedown.()7.A.lookout
B.sendfor
C.turnoff
D.lookfor()8.A.feelB.hear
C.taste
D.smellDAItmayholdthehotpartofthecup.Scientistshave______9______teachingrobotscommon-senserules.Butevenhugedatabases(數(shù)據(jù)庫)don'thelpmuch.Maybetheyneedmore______10______tolearn.()9.A.triedB.regrettedC.refusedD.allowed()10.A.moneyB.time
C.room
D.energyAB二、閱讀理解(B篇)(難度:★★★)Manycompanieshavecreatedappstohelpblindpeople.Microsoftcreatedappstodescribeaphoto.Huaweimadeanappthatusessoundstotellusersifpeopletheyaretalkingtolookhappy,sadorangry.Now,Googleistestinganappthatwillallowblindpeopletorunalone.
Panek,CEOofGuidingEyesfortheBlind,hadalwayslovedrunning.Buthestartedlosinghiseyesight(視力)whenhewas8,andbyhisearly20shewasblind.Laterinlife,hestartedrunningwithotherpeopleoraguidedogtohelphim.Buthedidn'tlikethisway.HeaskedagroupofexpertsofGooglewhethertheycouldcreatesomethingtohelpblindpeoplerunontheirown.
TheGoogleteamsooncreatedProjectGuideline.TheGuidelineappusesasmartphonecameratorecognize(辨認(rèn))alinepaintedontheground.Throughearphones,theappmakessoundswhenapersonmovesawayfromtheline.
Aftertryingtheapp,Panekuseditwhilerunningoutsideinapark.InNovember2020,whenhewas38yearsold,Paneksuccessfullyran5kilometresaroundNewYorkCity'sCentralParkusingtheapp.
PanekhopesthattheappProjectGuidelinecanhelpmorepeoplelikehim.AndGooglewillimproveProjectGuidelinetobetterhelptheblind.()11.Whichcompanycreatedappstodescribeaphoto?A.Google.
B.Tencent.C.Microsoft.
D.Huawei.()12.____________madeanapptohelptheblindrunalone.A.Google.B.Huawei.C.Microsoft.D.Panek.CA()13.HowoldwasPanekwhenheusedtheapptorunaroundNewYorkCity'sCentralPark?A.8.
B.20.
C.28.
D.38.D()14.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Panekisamanwithstrongwill.B.Mostblindpeoplehavealreadyknownthisapp.C.TheGuidelineapphashelpedalotofblindpeople.D.Googlewillcontinuetoworkhardtodeveloptheapp.D()15.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheGoogleteam.B.Ablindrunner.C.Anapphelpingblindpeoplerun.D.Acompanydevelopingapps.C三、短文填空(難度:★★★)“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.”Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics(生物識別技術(shù)).Biometrictechnologyis___16__importanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlooks___17___andhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythe___18___.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalking____19____moving.anlikesameor
Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsome____20____,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycan____21______thisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmore______22______witholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords.moneysolvepopularThistechnologyisallaroundusinourlives.Weuseittounlockasmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyoreven______23______forourshopping.payNothingisperfect.Peopleare______24______aboutthesafetyoftheirprivateinformation.However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthe______25______,anditwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylives.worriedfuture16.____________
17.____________18.____________
19.____________20.____________
21.____________22.____________
23.____________24.____________
25.____________anlikesameormoneysolvepopularpayworriedfuture四、回答問題(難度:★★★)Today,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogooduse.Herearetwogoodexamples.
●Anewreader(閱讀器)fortheblind
Thetwo14-year-oldstudents,MengShuqiandFengBoyao,arefromTaiyuan.Theyinventedanewkindofreadertohelptheblindreadbooks.Thenewreadercanturnwordsintoraiseddots(盲點(diǎn))whenconnectedtoacomputer.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraiseddots.However,thereweren'tmanybooksfortheblindinthepast,anditwasdifficultforthemtogetnewinformationintime.Astheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse,thetwostudentsdecidedtoinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblindpeople.●AsmartsystemfortheoldA16-year-oldAmericanboyVetriVelcreatedasmartsystem.Itismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals(熱感信號)ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.
AfterVetri'sneighbourhadfallendownaloneathome,Vetrirealisedthatfallingdownwasacommonproblemformanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.Vetrihopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.26.WhatcanthereaderinventedbyMengShuqiandFengBoyaohelpdo?_____________________________________________27.Howdotheblindread?__________________________________________________________________________________________Thereader/Itcanhelptheblindreadbooks.Theblind
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