2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市東臺市八年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市東臺市八年級（上）期末英語試卷完形填空1．（10分）WhenIwasnineyearsold，Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishbutIcaught（1）.Iusuallygotverysadandkeptaskinghim（2）.Healwaysanswered，"Son，ifyouwanttocatchafish，youhaveto（3）likeafish.""ButIamnotafish，"Isaid."AndIdon'tknowwhatfishlike."AsIgotalittleolder，Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfatherreally（4）.SoIreadsomebooksonfishandIevenjoinedalocal（5）Clubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetingtoknowmoreaboutit.Ilearnedthatfisharecold﹣blooded（冷血的）animalsandwater（6）isveryimportanttothem：That'swhyfishlikeshallow（淺的）waterbetterthan（7）waterbecauseshallowwateriswarmer.（8）waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Also，fishdon'thaveanyeyelids（眼皮）andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstandfish，thebetterIamatfindingand（9）them.WhenIgrowup，Igointothebusinessworld.Itisnotaeasyjobtosellthingstoothers，butIdoitwellbecauseIhavethesecret﹣thatistothinkmorelike（10）Ihavelearnedthislessonfromfishing.（1）A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something（2）A．whatB．whyC．whereD．when（3）A．swimB．a(chǎn)ctC．liveD．think（4）A．neededB．meantC．plannedD．failed（5）A．ReadingB．FishingC．SwimmingD．Singing（6）A．colourB．qualityC．temperatureD．smell（7）A．deepB．clearC．dirtyD．fresh（8）A．MoreoverB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Otherwise（9）A．savingB．catchingC．feedingD．cooking（10）A．workersB．makersC．sellersD．buyers閱讀理解2．（5分）MyFavouriteSeasonLily：Ihatethewinter.It'sonlyfiveo'clockandit'sdark.Mary：Winterisfun.Ilikethecoldweather.IloveChristmas.It'ssoexciting.Therearelotsofcelebrationsandpartiesatthistimeoftheyear.Winterismyfavouriteseason.Lily：Winterismiserable.Summeristhebestseason.Ilovethelongsummerdays.Wegoonholidaytothebeach.It'sagreattimeoftheyear.Jane：Youarebothwrong.Springisthebestseason.It'swarmandsunny，Allthetreesandflowersstarttogrow.It'sabeautifultimeoftheyear.Mary：Ithinkautumnisthemostbeautifultime.Theleaveschangecolours.It'sagreattimeforlongwalksandtorememberalltheparties.Lily：AutumnisOKbutit'scoldforme.All：Weneveragreeaboutanything!（1）WhichseasondoesLilyhate？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（2）Whothinksspringisabeautifulseason？A.Mary.B.Jane.C.Lily.D.Nobody.（3）WhichseasondoesMarythinkisthebestoneforlongwalks？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（4）WhydoesMarythinkwinterisexciting？A.Becauseitgetsdarkearlierinwinterthaninsummer.B.Becausethedaysareshorterinwinter.C.BecausetheChristmasholidayisinwinter.D.Becauseshecangotothebeachtospendherholiday.（5）Whydoesn'tLilylikeautumnbest？A.Becausethedaysareshortandnightsarelong.B.Becauseleaveschangecolours.C.Becausetherearelotsofcelebrationsandparties.D.Becauseitiscoldforher.3．（5分）AWelcomeBreakSimon'smotherhasagoodideatohelphimwithhisrevision.Simonstareddownathisbook.Hewasreadingthesamepageforthethirdtime.Itwasnogood.Hecouldn'trememberathing!Hewastiredandbored.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday，buthewasunhappybecausehehadtostayinsidestudying.Thenheheardthephonering.AfewminuteslaterSimon'smumcameintohisroomandsaid，"ThatwasyourUncleJimonthephone.Hehastwoticketsforthefootballmatch.Wouldyouliketogo？""I'dlovetogo，"saidSimon，"butI'vegottoomuchworktodo."Hismumlookedathim."Youlooktiredandunhappy.Ithinkabreakwoulddoyougood."Simonjumpedup.Hehuggedhismumandrushedofftomeethisuncle.UncleJimgotexcellentseatsforthematch.Thefootballwasexciting.Athalf﹣timethescorewas2﹣2andSimoncouldnotwaitforthesecondhalftobegin.InthesecondhalfSimon'sfavouriteplayerscoredagoaltowinthematch.Simoncheeredsomuchthathenearlylosthisvoice.AfterthematchUncleJimhadarrangedforSimontomeetsomeoftheplayers.Itwasanamazingexperience.BackathomeSimoncouldnotstoptalkingabouthisday.Heknewthatthebreakhaddonehimgood.Hefelthappy，fullofenergyandreadyformorerevision!（1）WhatwasSimon'smother'sgoodideatohelphimwithstudy？A.Stayingathome.B.Readingabookthreetimes.C.Watchingafootballmatch.D.TalkingwithUncleJimonthephone.（2）WhydidSimonsaynotoUncleJim'sofferatfirst？A.Becausehehadtoomuchworktodo.B.Becausehewastiredandneededagoodrest.C.Becausehewouldlosehisvoice.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinfootball.（3）Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory？①Simonheardthetelephonering.②Simonmetsomeoftheplayers.③Simonreadhisbookbutcouldn'trememberanything.④Simon'smumcameintohisroomandtalkedaboutUncleJim'soffer.A.①③②④B.②④③①C.③①④②D.③④①②（4）HowdidSimonfeelattheendofthestory？A.Gladbutsleepy.B.Tiredbutcheerful.C.Excitedandreadyforabreak.D.Energeticandreadyforstudy.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？A.Awonderfulmeal.B.Agoodbreak.C.Anamazinggift.D.Asunnyday.4．（5分）Walkingbacktocampthroughtheswamp（沼澤），Samwonderedwhethertotellhisfatherwhathehadseen."Iknowonething，"hesaidtohimself."I'mgoingbacktothatlittlepond（池塘）againtomorrow.AndI'dliketogoalone.IfItellmyfatherwhatIsawtoday，hewillwanttogowithme.I'mnotsurethatisaverygoodidea."Samwaseleven.HislastnamewasBeaver.HewasstrongforhisageandhadblackhairanddarkeyeslikeanIndian.SamwalkedlikeanIndian，too，puttingonefootstraightinfrontoftheotherandmakingverylittlenoise.Theswampthroughwhichhewastravelingwasawildplace.Therewasnoroad，anditwassoftandwetunderfoot，whichmadewalkingdifficult.Everyfourorfiveminutes，Samtookhiscompassoutofhispocketandcheckedhiswaytomakesurehewasgoinginarightdirection.Canadaisabigplace.Muchofitiswildland.TogetlostinthewoodsandswampsofwesternCanadawouldbeaseriousmatter.Ashetrudgedon，theboy'smindwasfullofthewonderofwhathehadseen.NotmanypeopleintheworldhaveseenthelivingplaceofaTrumpeterSwan.Samhadfoundoneonthelonelypondonthisdayinspring.Hehadseenthetwogreatwhitebirdswiththeirlongwhitenecksandblackbills.Nothinghehadeverseenbeforeinallhislifehadmadehimfeelquitethewayhefelt，onthatwildlittlepond，inthepresenceofthosetwolargeswans.Theyweresomuchbiggerthananybirdhehadeverseenbefore.Thenestwasbig，too.Thefemalewassittingoneggs；themalewalkedslowlybackandforth，guardingher.（1）Whydidn'tSamwanttotellhisfatherwhathehadseen？A.Becausehedidn'tlikehisfather.B.Becausehisfatherwastoobusytogowithhim.C.Becausehisfatherwasn'tinterestedintheswans.D.Becausehedidn'twanthisfathertogowithhim.（2）What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"compass"inParagraph4？A.望遠鏡B.太陽鏡C.指南針D.匕首（3）HowdidSamfeelwhenhethoughtaboutwhathesaw？A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Worried.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthereading？A.Samwaswalkingwithaman.B.Samdidn'tworryaboutlosinghisway.C.Samdidn'tknowwheretheswan'snestwas.D.Samlookedstrongerthanotherboys.（5）WhatistherightorderofthethingsSamdid？①wasgoingbacktothatlittlepond②sawtwogreatwhiteswans③checkedhiswaywithhiscompass④beganwalkingbacktocampA.①③②④B.②④③①C.②③①④D.④①③②信息還原閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，有一項為多余選項。5．（5分）Yourschooldaysshouldbethebesttimeinyourlife.（1）.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Beactiveatschool.（2）Takeaninterestinschoollife.Dodifferentactivitiesactively.Putupyourhandsinclass.Ifyouarenotworkingorlearning，youarewasting（浪費）yourtimeatschool.Keephealthy.Ifyoudon'teatbreakfast，youwillbehungryinclass.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep，youwillbesleepyinclass..（3）Exercisecanmakeyoustrong.（4）Everyonefails（不通過）sometests，losessomeracesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsveryserious.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung，andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell！Spendtheweekendsmeaningfully.Don'twastetimelying（躺）inbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports，learntoplaythepianoorhelpsomeonewithproblems..（5）Youcanreadabook，practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Followourways，andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife！A．Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.B．Doyouknowhowtohaveahappyschoollife？C．Don'tbeunhappyifthingssometimesgobadly.D．Ifyoudon'twanttogoout，therearealsoalotofthingstodo.E.Doyouknowhowtomakefriends？F.Youshouldplaysportseveryday.閱讀短文，回答下列問題6．（10分）OnapleasantNewYearmorning，Dickgotupanddressedhimselfinahurry.HewantedtobethefirsttowishahappyNewYear.Helookedineveryroom，andshouted"HappyNewYear"toeveryoneofhisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatittothosehemet.Whenhecameback，hisfathergavehimtwonewdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomenicebooks.Asherandownthestreetwithalighthearttothebookshop，hesawapoorGermanfamily﹣﹣thefather，themotherandthreechildrenwalkinginthecoldwind."IwishyouahappyNewYear."saidDick，ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead."Youdonotbelongtothiscountry？"askedDick.Themanshookhisheadagain，becausehecouldn'tunderstandEnglish.Buthepointedtohismouth，andtohischildren.Heseemedtosay，"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime."Dickquicklyunderstoodthatthesepeoplewerepoorandintrouble.Hetookouthisdollarsandgaveonetotheman，andtheothertohiswife.Theysaidsomethingintheirownlanguage，whichmeant，"Thankyouverymuch，andwewillrememberyouforever."回答下列問題，不超過5個詞。（1）Whendidthestoryhappen？（2）WhatdidDickwishtobuy？（3）Whodidheseeonthewaytothebookshop？（4）WhydidtheGermanshakehisheadwhenDicktalkedtothem？（5）WhatdoyouthinkofDick？首字母填空7．（10分）DidChinesepeopleinthe（1）phavethreemealsadayaswedonow？Infact，beforeandduringtheQinandHandynasties（朝代），mostpeopleatetwomealsaday.Theydidn'thaveenoughfood（2）bfarmingwasstillundevelopedatthistime.Usually，peoplehadbreakfast（3）b7and9a.m.Theirbreakfast，astheir（4）mmeal，washeartier（更豐盛的）thantheirafternoonmeal.Still，duringthesetimes，somerichpeoplehadthreemealsaday.Butpoorpeopledidn't（5）udoit.Threemealsadaybecamecommon（6）dtheSuiandTangdynastiesasagriculturedeveloped（農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展）andthecountrybecamericher.Atthattime，lunchreplaced（代替）breakfastasthemainmealoftheday.Wecanoftenseetheword"lunch"inpoems.Forexample，TangDynastypoetsBaiJuyiandJiaDao（7）bwroteaboutlunchintheirpoems.Longago，the（8）nofmealssomeoneateadaylargelydependedon（取決于）theirfinancial（經(jīng)濟的）system，socialstatus（社會地位）andcustoms.For（9）e，duringtheHanDynasty，emperors（帝王）（10）efourmealsaday.DuringtheQingDynasty，emperorshadonlytwomealsaday.

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市東臺市八年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析完形填空1．（10分）WhenIwasnineyearsold，Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishbutIcaught（1）C.Iusuallygotverysadandkeptaskinghim（2）B.Healwaysanswered，"Son，ifyouwanttocatchafish，youhaveto（3）Dlikeafish.""ButIamnotafish，"Isaid."AndIdon'tknowwhatfishlike."AsIgotalittleolder，Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfatherreally（4）B.SoIreadsomebooksonfishandIevenjoinedalocal（5）BClubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetingtoknowmoreaboutit.Ilearnedthatfisharecold﹣blooded（冷血的）animalsandwater（6）Cisveryimportanttothem：That'swhyfishlikeshallow（淺的）waterbetterthan（7）Awaterbecauseshallowwateriswarmer.（8）Awaterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Also，fishdon'thaveanyeyelids（眼皮）andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstandfish，thebetterIamatfindingand（9）Bthem.WhenIgrowup，Igointothebusinessworld.Itisnotaeasyjobtosellthingstoothers，butIdoitwellbecauseIhavethesecret﹣thatistothinkmorelike（10）DIhavelearnedthislessonfromfishing.（1）A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something（2）A．whatB．whyC．whereD．when（3）A．swimB．a(chǎn)ctC．liveD．think（4）A．neededB．meantC．plannedD．failed（5）A．ReadingB．FishingC．SwimmingD．Singing（6）A．colourB．qualityC．temperatureD．smell（7）A．deepB．clearC．dirtyD．fresh（8）A．MoreoverB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Otherwise（9）A．savingB．catchingC．feedingD．cooking（10）A．workersB．makersC．sellersD．buyers【分析】本文講述了作者的父親教授他釣魚，從而教他要像魚一樣思考，學(xué)會釣魚的道理。文章告訴大家從事商業(yè)銷售時，也要從消費者角度去思考。【解答】（1）C考查代詞。A.everything每一件事；B.anything任何事；C.nothing沒什么東西；D.something一些事；根據(jù)句子MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishbutIcaught.中but在此處為從屬連詞，意為"但是"，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即：父親抓到很多魚，而我什么也沒抓到。因此這里要用nothing（沒有任何東西）。句意：我的父親能夠抓到很多魚，而我什么也沒抓到。故選：B。（2）B考查副詞。A.what什么；B.why為什么；C.where在哪里；D.when在何時；出去嗎我們知道，作者的父親能夠釣到很多魚，可是他卻釣不到，因此最可能的就是他要問"為什么"；所給選項中只有B符合語境。句意：我經(jīng)常會非常生氣不斷地問他為什么。故選A。（3）D考查動詞。A.swim游泳；B.act行動；C.live居住、活著；D.think認為、思考；根據(jù)"ButIamnotafish，Isaid，'andIdon'tknowwhatfishlike.以及...thatistothinkmorelike..."可知，作者認為自己不是魚不知道魚什么樣，以及下文的"思考更像..."可推測出作者的爸爸希望他像魚一樣思考。所給選項中think最符合語境。句意：兒子如果你想要抓到一條魚你不得不像魚一樣思考。故選：D。（4）B考查動詞。A.needed需要；B.meant意味著；C.planned計劃；D.failed失??；根據(jù)句子"ButIamnotafish，"Isaid."AndIdon'tknowwhatfishlike."可知作者最開始并不知道父親的意思，之后長大明白了。結(jié)合所給選項可以推出，這里指的是父親的話"意味著"什么，要用動詞mean。句意：隨著我長大一點我開始明白我父親指的是什么。故選：B。（5）B考查動名詞。A.Reading讀書；B.Fishing釣魚；C.Swimming游泳；D.Singing唱歌；根據(jù)"Ilearnedthatfisharecold﹣blooded（冷血的）animals."可知，作者想知道關(guān)于釣魚方面的知識，因此去的應(yīng)該是"釣魚"俱樂部。句意：因此我讀了一些關(guān)于魚的書，我甚至參加了一個當?shù)蒯烎~俱樂部。故選：B。（6）C考查名詞。A.colour顏色；B.quality質(zhì)量；C.temperature溫度；D.smell氣味；根據(jù)...fisharecold﹣blooded（冷血的）animals..."可知魚是冷血動物，因此可推測水的"溫度"對魚非常重要。句意：我學(xué)習(xí)到魚是冷血動物，水的溫度對他們來說非常重要。故選：C。（7）A考查形容詞。A.deep深的；B.clear清澈的；C.dirty臟的；D.fresh新鮮的；than是比較級標志，前后要對比，與前面的shallowwater（淺水）相對的應(yīng)該是"深水"，用deepwater。句意：那就是為什么魚更喜歡待在淺水，而不是深水，因為淺水更暖和。故選：A。（8）A考查連詞。A.Moreover此外；B.However然而；C.Instead反而；D.Otherwise否則；根據(jù)對句子的分析可知，設(shè)空處前后句子為并列關(guān)系，并且后一句是對上一句的補充，因此用并列連詞moreover（此外）連接。句意：此外。陽光直射的水通常比陰面的水更暖和。故選：A。（9）B考查動名詞。A.saving拯救；B.catching抓??；C.feeding喂養(yǎng)；D.cooking烹飪；根據(jù)"Son，ifyouwanttocatchafish..."可知作者之所以了解魚的習(xí)性，主要是為了能"抓到"魚，用動詞catch。句意：我對魚了解得越多，我就會找到，并抓住它們。故選：B。（10）D考查名詞。A.workers工人；B.makers制造者；C.sellers賣家；D.buyers買家；根據(jù)"Itisnotaneasyjobtosellthingstoothers，butIdoitwell."可知作者要把東西賣給消費者；根據(jù)"Ihavelearnedthislessonfromfishing"可知生意場跟釣魚是一個道理，我們要多去了解魚和消費者，更了解它們，我們才能抓到它們。所以這里應(yīng)該是多為"消費者"考慮，所給選項中buyer最符合語境。句意：因為我有一個秘密﹣﹣更多的像消費者那樣思考。故選：D。閱讀理解2．（5分）MyFavouriteSeasonLily：Ihatethewinter.It'sonlyfiveo'clockandit'sdark.Mary：Winterisfun.Ilikethecoldweather.IloveChristmas.It'ssoexciting.Therearelotsofcelebrationsandpartiesatthistimeoftheyear.Winterismyfavouriteseason.Lily：Winterismiserable.Summeristhebestseason.Ilovethelongsummerdays.Wegoonholidaytothebeach.It'sagreattimeoftheyear.Jane：Youarebothwrong.Springisthebestseason.It'swarmandsunny，Allthetreesandflowersstarttogrow.It'sabeautifultimeoftheyear.Mary：Ithinkautumnisthemostbeautifultime.Theleaveschangecolours.It'sagreattimeforlongwalksandtorememberalltheparties.Lily：AutumnisOKbutit'scoldforme.All：Weneveragreeaboutanything!（1）WhichseasondoesLilyhate？DA.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（2）Whothinksspringisabeautifulseason？BA.Mary.B.Jane.C.Lily.D.Nobody.（3）WhichseasondoesMarythinkisthebestoneforlongwalks？CA.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.（4）WhydoesMarythinkwinterisexciting？CA.Becauseitgetsdarkearlierinwinterthaninsummer.B.Becausethedaysareshorterinwinter.C.BecausetheChristmasholidayisinwinter.D.Becauseshecangotothebeachtospendherholiday.（5）Whydoesn'tLilylikeautumnbest？DA.Becausethedaysareshortandnightsarelong.B.Becauseleaveschangecolours.C.Becausetherearelotsofcelebrationsandparties.D.Becauseitiscoldforher.【分析】短文主要討論了三位女孩對于他們最喜歡的季節(jié)的看法?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lily：Ihatethewinter.（莉莉：我討厭冬天。）可知，莉莉討厭冬天，故選：D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jane：...Springisthebestseason.（簡：……春天是最好的季節(jié)。）可知，簡認為春天是個美麗的季節(jié)故選：B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mary：Ithinkautumnisthemostbeautifultime.Theleaveschangecolours.It'sagreattimeforlongwalksandtorememberalltheparties.（瑪麗：我認為秋天是最美麗的時候。樹葉變色。這是一個長時間散步和紀念所有聚會的好時機。）可知，瑪麗認為秋天最適合長距離散步，故選：C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mary：...It'ssoexciting.Therearelotsofcelebrationsandpartiesatthistimeoftheyear.Winterismyfavouriteseason.（瑪麗：……太令人興奮了。每年的這個時候都有很多慶祝活動和聚會。冬天是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。）可知，瑪麗認為冬天令人興奮因為圣誕節(jié)在冬天，故選：C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lily：AutumnisOKbutit'scoldforme.（莉莉：秋天還可以，但對我來說很冷。）可知，莉莉不最喜歡秋天因為天氣對她來說很冷，故選：D。3．（5分）AWelcomeBreakSimon'smotherhasagoodideatohelphimwithhisrevision.Simonstareddownathisbook.Hewasreadingthesamepageforthethirdtime.Itwasnogood.Hecouldn'trememberathing!Hewastiredandbored.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday，buthewasunhappybecausehehadtostayinsidestudying.Thenheheardthephonering.AfewminuteslaterSimon'smumcameintohisroomandsaid，"ThatwasyourUncleJimonthephone.Hehastwoticketsforthefootballmatch.Wouldyouliketogo？""I'dlovetogo，"saidSimon，"butI'vegottoomuchworktodo."Hismumlookedathim."Youlooktiredandunhappy.Ithinkabreakwoulddoyougood."Simonjumpedup.Hehuggedhismumandrushedofftomeethisuncle.UncleJimgotexcellentseatsforthematch.Thefootballwasexciting.Athalf﹣timethescorewas2﹣2andSimoncouldnotwaitforthesecondhalftobegin.InthesecondhalfSimon'sfavouriteplayerscoredagoaltowinthematch.Simoncheeredsomuchthathenearlylosthisvoice.AfterthematchUncleJimhadarrangedforSimontomeetsomeoftheplayers.Itwasanamazingexperience.BackathomeSimoncouldnotstoptalkingabouthisday.Heknewthatthebreakhaddonehimgood.Hefelthappy，fullofenergyandreadyformorerevision!（1）WhatwasSimon'smother'sgoodideatohelphimwithstudy？CA.Stayingathome.B.Readingabookthreetimes.C.Watchingafootballmatch.D.TalkingwithUncleJimonthephone.（2）WhydidSimonsaynotoUncleJim'sofferatfirst？AA.Becausehehadtoomuchworktodo.B.Becausehewastiredandneededagoodrest.C.Becausehewouldlosehisvoice.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinfootball.（3）Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory？C①Simonheardthetelephonering.②Simonmetsomeoftheplayers.③Simonreadhisbookbutcouldn'trememberanything.④Simon'smumcameintohisroomandtalkedaboutUncleJim'soffer.A.①③②④B.②④③①C.③①④②D.③④①②（4）HowdidSimonfeelattheendofthestory？DA.Gladbutsleepy.B.Tiredbutcheerful.C.Excitedandreadyforabreak.D.Energeticandreadyforstudy.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage？BA.Awonderfulmeal.B.Agoodbreak.C.Anamazinggift.D.Asunnyday.【分析】本文講述了西蒙的媽媽讓西蒙通過看球賽得到放松，從而讓他能夠更好地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段媽媽的話"Hehastwoticketsforthefootballmatch.Wouldyouliketogo？"（"他有兩張足球賽的票。你想去嗎？"）可知，西蒙的媽媽讓西蒙去看足球賽，從而讓他能夠更好地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段西蒙的話"butI'vegottoomuchworktodo"（但我有太多的作業(yè)要做）可知，他開始說去不了是因為有很多作業(yè)要做。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"Hewasreadingthesamepageforthethirdtime.Itwasnogood.Hecouldn'trememberathing!"（他第三次讀同一頁了。這不好。他什么都記不起來了?。┑?段"Thenheheardthephonering."（然后他聽到電話鈴響了。）第3段"AfewminuteslaterSimon'smumcameintohisroomandsaid…"（幾分鐘后，西蒙的媽媽走進他的房間說）和第5段"AfterthematchUncleJimhadarrangedforSimontomeetsomeoftheplayers."（比賽結(jié)束后，吉姆叔叔安排西蒙去見一些隊員。）可知，開始西蒙學(xué)不進去，然后他聽到了電話聲，接著他媽媽說讓他和吉姆叔叔去看球賽，最后他見了一些球員。正確的順序是③①④②，故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第6段"Hefelthappy，fullofenergyandreadyformorerevision!"（他感到很高興，充滿活力，并準備進行更多的復(fù)習(xí)?。┛芍?，最后，西蒙精力充沛，準備學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。（5）標題歸納題。根據(jù)標題"AWelcomeBreak"（受歡迎的休息）可知，好好休息一下。符合主題。故選B。4．（5分）Walkingbacktocampthroughtheswamp（沼澤），Samwonderedwhethertotellhisfatherwhathehadseen."Iknowonething，"hesaidtohimself."I'mgoingbacktothatlittlepond（池塘）againtomorrow.AndI'dliketogoalone.IfItellmyfatherwhatIsawtoday，hewillwanttogowithme.I'mnotsurethatisaverygoodidea."Samwaseleven.HislastnamewasBeaver.HewasstrongforhisageandhadblackhairanddarkeyeslikeanIndian.SamwalkedlikeanIndian，too，puttingonefootstraightinfrontoftheotherandmakingverylittlenoise.Theswampthroughwhichhewastravelingwasawildplace.Therewasnoroad，anditwassoftandwetunderfoot，whichmadewalkingdifficult.Everyfourorfiveminutes，Samtookhiscompassoutofhispocketandcheckedhiswaytomakesurehewasgoinginarightdirection.Canadaisabigplace.Muchofitiswildland.TogetlostinthewoodsandswampsofwesternCanadawouldbeaseriousmatter.Ashetrudgedon，theboy'smindwasfullofthewonderofwhathehadseen.NotmanypeopleintheworldhaveseenthelivingplaceofaTrumpeterSwan.Samhadfoundoneonthelonelypondonthisdayinspring.Hehadseenthetwogreatwhitebirdswiththeirlongwhitenecksandblackbills.Nothinghehadeverseenbeforeinallhislifehadmadehimfeelquitethewayhefelt，onthatwildlittlepond，inthepresenceofthosetwolargeswans.Theyweresomuchbiggerthananybirdhehadeverseenbefore.Thenestwasbig，too.Thefemalewassittingoneggs；themalewalkedslowlybackandforth，guardingher.（1）Whydidn'tSamwanttotellhisfatherwhathehadseen？DA.Becausehedidn'tlikehisfather.B.Becausehisfatherwastoobusytogowithhim.C.Becausehisfatherwasn'tinterestedintheswans.D.Becausehedidn'twanthisfathertogowithhim.（2）What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"compass"inParagraph4？CA.望遠鏡B.太陽鏡C.指南針D.匕首（3）HowdidSamfeelwhenhethoughtaboutwhathesaw？BA.Bored.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Worried.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthereading？DA.Samwaswalkingwithaman.B.Samdidn'tworryaboutlosinghisway.C.Samdidn'tknowwheretheswan'snestwas.D.Samlookedstrongerthanotherboys.（5）WhatistherightorderofthethingsSamdid？B①wasgoingbacktothatlittlepond②sawtwogreatwhiteswans③checkedhiswaywithhiscompass④beganwalkingbacktocampA.①③②④B.②④③①C.②③①④D.④①③②【分析】本文是小說《吹小號的天鵝》的節(jié)選部分，主要講述了Sam在池塘旁邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩只他之前從未見過的鳥的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段AndI'dliketogoalone.IfItellmyfatherwhatIsawtoday，hewillwanttogowithme.（我想一個人去。如果我把今天看到的情況告訴我父親，他會想和我一起去的。）可知，他不想跟父親一起去，他想獨自一個人去，故選D。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第4段checkedhiswaytomakesurehewasgoinginarightdirection（檢查他的路，以確保他朝著正確的方向前進）可知，compass應(yīng)該是指南針，故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第6段Nothinghehadeverseenbeforeinallhislifehadmadehimfeelquitethewayhefelt，onthatwildlittlepond，inthepresenceofthosetwolargeswans.（在那狂野的小池塘上，當著那兩只大天鵝的面，他這輩子所見過的一切都沒有讓他有過這樣的感覺。）可知，他看到眼前的一幕很興奮，故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3段HewasstrongforhisageandhadblackhairanddarkeyeslikeanIndian.（就他的年齡而言，他很強壯，黑頭發(fā)，黑眼睛，像個印度人。）可知，Sam看起來比許多同齡的男孩都強壯，D表述正確，故選D。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段Walkingbacktocampthroughtheswamp（沼澤），Samwonderedwhethertotellhisfatherwhathehadseen.（穿過沼澤走回營地，Sam想知道是否該把他所看到的告訴父親。）可知，Sam先是看到了兩只很漂亮的白天鵝，然后穿過沼澤走回營地，所以先是②，再是④，四個選項中只有B選項符合，故選B。信息還原閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，有一項為多余選項。5．（5分）Yourschooldaysshouldbethebesttimeinyourlife.（1）B.Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Beactiveatschool.（2）ATakeaninterestinschoollife.Dodifferentactivitiesactively.Putupyourhandsinclass.Ifyouarenotworkingorlearning，youarewasting（浪費）yourtimeatschool.Keephealthy.Ifyoudon'teatbreakfast，youwillbehungryinclass.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughsleep，youwillbesleepyinclass..（3）FExercisecanmakeyoustrong.（4）CEveryonefails（不通過）sometests，losessomeracesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsveryserious.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung，andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell！Spendtheweekendsmeaningfully.Don'twastetimelying（躺）inbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports，learntoplaythepianoorhelpsomeonewithproblems..（5）DYoucanreadabook，practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Followourways，andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife！A．Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.B．Doyouknowhowtohaveahappyschoollife？C．Don'tbeunhappyifthingssometimesgobadly.D．Ifyoudon'twanttogoout，therearealsoalotofthingstodo.E.Doyouknowhowtomakefriends？F.Youshouldplaysportseveryday.【分析】短文講了你的學(xué)生時代應(yīng)該是你一生中最美好的時光。詳細地介紹了如何擁有一個快樂的學(xué)校生活?！窘獯稹考毠?jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)前句Yourschooldaysshouldbethebesttimeinyourlife.（你的學(xué)生時代應(yīng)該是你一生中最美好的時光。）可知說的是學(xué)校的美好生活，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你知道如何擁有一個快樂的學(xué)校生活嗎？故選B。（2）根據(jù)前句Beactiveatschool.（在學(xué)校要積極。）可知在學(xué)校要積極。結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說不要說事情很難或無聊。故選A。（3）根據(jù)后句Exercisecanmakeyoustrong.（鍛煉可以使你強壯。）可知說的是鍛煉，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說你應(yīng)該每天做運動。故選F。（4）根據(jù)后句Everyonefailssometests，doeswrongthingsandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsveryserious.（每個人都會有考試不及格、做錯事、日子不好過的時候。不要把小問題看得很嚴重。）可知說的是調(diào)節(jié)情緒，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說如果事情有時不順，不要不高興。故選C。（5）根據(jù)后句Youcanreadabook，practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.（你可以看書、練習(xí)英語或幫媽媽做家務(wù)。）可知說的是可以在家里做的事情，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說如果不想出去，也有很多事情要做。故選D。閱讀短文，回答下列問題6．（10分）OnapleasantNewYearmorning，Dickgotupanddressedhimselfinahurry.HewantedtobethefirsttowishahappyNewYear.Helookedineveryroom，andshouted"HappyNewYear"toeveryoneofhisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatittothosehemet.Whenhecameback，hisfathergavehimtwonewdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomenicebooks.Asherandownthestreetwithalighthearttothebookshop，hesawapoorGermanfamily﹣﹣thefather，themotherandthreechildrenwalkinginthecoldwind."IwishyouahappyNewYear."saidDick，ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead."Youdonotbelongtothiscountry？"askedDick.Themanshookhisheadagain，becausehecouldn'tunderstandEnglish.Buthepointedtohismouth，andtohischildren.Heseemedtosay，"Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime."Dickquicklyunderstoodthatthesepeoplewerepoorandintrouble.Hetookouthisdollarsandgaveonetotheman，andtheothertohiswife.Theysaidsomethingintheirownlanguage，whichmeant，"Thankyouverymuch，andwewillrememberyouforever."回答下列問題，不超過5個詞。（1）Whendidthestoryhappen？IthappenedonapleasantNewYearmorning.（2）WhatdidDickwishtobuy？Somenicebooks.（3）Whodidheseeonthewaytothebookshop？ApoorGermanfamily.（4）WhydidtheGer