高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識清單（全國版）專題07 強調(diào)句及易混句型11種用法（清單） 含答案及解析

【口袋書】專題07強調(diào)句及易混句型11種用法（清單）原卷版目錄英語“強調(diào)”思維導(dǎo)圖P1考點清單一、強調(diào)句型陳述句式P2考點清單二、強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式P2考點清單三、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式P3考點清單四、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式轉(zhuǎn)賓語從句句式P3考點清單五、強調(diào)句型含not…until…句式P3考點清單六、強調(diào)句型含定語從句句式P4考點清單七、強調(diào)句型強調(diào)謂語句式P4考點清單八、強調(diào)句與It…when…句型辨析P4考點清單九、強調(diào)句與It…before…句型辨析P5考點清單十、強調(diào)句與It…since…句型辨析P5考點清單十一、強調(diào)句與It…that…句型辨析P6分類訓(xùn)練（一）單句填空（高考真題）P6分類訓(xùn)練（二）單句填空（模擬試題）P7分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯（模擬試題）P8分類訓(xùn)練（四）寫作升格升級（高考真題書面表達(dá)）P8分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）P9（一）研究：睡午覺可以延緩大腦萎縮P9（二）“敬禮娃娃”郎錚：溫暖的力量P10英語“強調(diào)”思維導(dǎo)圖考點清單一、強調(diào)句型陳述句式要點精講：1.“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型基本句式，也是陳述句式。2.該句型可用來強調(diào)主語、賓語和狀語等，但不能用來強調(diào)謂語。3.所強調(diào)的成分可以是單詞、短語，也可以是從句，但結(jié)構(gòu)必須完整。4.強調(diào)人時可用that或who來連接，強調(diào)事或物時只能用that連接。5.注意兩個主謂一致：①it后面只能是單數(shù)is/was；②若對主語進行強調(diào)，則that/who之后謂語應(yīng)與被去掉主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。ItwasIwho/thatamtoblameforthedamagetothewindow.(強調(diào)主語)Itwasherthatwehappenedtometattheschoolgate.(強調(diào)賓語)Itwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn'tgotowork.(強調(diào)原因狀語從句)Itisnotwhathesaidbutthewayhedidthethingthatimpressedmemost.(強調(diào)主語從句)【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,ratherthanyou,that________(be)toblame.2.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.3.(2011陜西)Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.4.(2012重慶)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica.考點清單二、強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式要點精講：1.強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句需要把is/was提前。2.其形式為“Is/Wasit-+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他?”。IsitProfessorWangwhoteachesyouEnglish?Wasitourbeinglatethatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual?【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。5.Wasitonalonelyislandhewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?(四川2011)6.Wasit_______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground_______hegothurt?考點清單三、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式要點精講：強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式為：特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that/who+其他?Whowasitthatbrokethewindow?Whenwasitthatyoucalledmeyesterday?【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。7.---_________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.8.---Whatwasit_________madeDaisywildwithjoy?---HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.考點清單四、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式轉(zhuǎn)賓語從句句式要點精講：1.當(dāng)強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句作賓語從句時，其句式為：主語+謂語+特殊疑問詞+itis/was+that+其他。2.注意賓語從句要用陳述句語序。Wherewasitthatyoufirstmettwoyearsago？I’dliketoknowwhereitwasthatyoufirstmettwoyearsago.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。9.Ijustwonderwhatitis________makeshimsoexcited.10.WhenItrytounderstand_____itisthatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.考點清單五、強調(diào)句型含not…until…句式要點精講：1.針對not…until…句型進行強調(diào)，要把not一并提前，構(gòu)成“Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強調(diào)部分＋that＋其他成分?！?.注意用于強調(diào)句型就不能把Notuntil….倒裝句式混用。Itwasnotuntil11o'clocklastnightthathewenttobed.ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasafamousfilmstar.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。11.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.12.(2012春上海)Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.考點清單六、強調(diào)句型含定語從句句式要點精講：1.有些句子特別復(fù)雜，把強調(diào)句型和定語從句融合在一起，其句式為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+定語從句+that/who+其他。2.解題時注意斷句，把定語從句視為一個整體單位來理解。ItwasintheroomwherewefirstmetthatTomfellandhurthisknees.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanthatmadehimsuchagoodplayer.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。13.Wasitattheschool_______hespenthischildhood?14.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.考點清單七、強調(diào)句型強調(diào)謂語句式要點精講：1.強調(diào)句型“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”不能用于強調(diào)謂語。2.需要強調(diào)謂語時，用“助動詞(do/does/did)+動詞原形”的形式。3.注意兩點：一是該句型必須是陳述句，翻譯為“確實，的確”，二是do/does/did后接動詞原形。Docomethisevening.JennydoesspeakEnglishwell.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.【即時訓(xùn)練】下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并糾正。15.Believeitornot.Jennydidwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.16.Ifyouhaveajob,doingdevoteyourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.考點清單八、強調(diào)句與It…when…句型辨析要點精講1：1.Itwas+時間點+when…2.本句型中when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，when前邊是時間點，例如fiveo’clock等。--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clockwhenhearrivedhome.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。17.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.18.ItwasApril29,2011PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.要點精講2：1.Itwas/is+時間狀語+that…2.本句型中that引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句型，其特點是去掉Itwas/is….that….，原句語法正確，邏輯通順。Itwas7:00pmwhenmyfathercameback.(7:00pm是時間點)Itwasat7:00pmthatmyfathercameback.(at7:00pm是時間狀語)【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。19.ItwasSunday________wepaidavisittothemuseum.20.ItwasonSunday________wepaidavisittothemuseum.考點清單九、強調(diào)句與It…before…句型辨析要點精講：1.Itwas/willbe+時間段+before…2.本句型中before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主語用一般過去時或一般將來時，before前是forhours,alongtime甚至long等時間段。Itwassometimebeforewerealizedthetruth.Ifyoumissthischance,itwillbeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。21.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtimewemeetthemagain.22.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.23.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthshecouldrecoverandreturntowork.24.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.考點清單十、強調(diào)句與It…since…句型辨析要點精講：1.Itis/hasbeen+時間段+since…2.本句型中since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主語用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時，3.since從句常用一般過去時。ItistwoyearssinceIbecameapostgraduatestudent.25.(2011四川)Asisreported,itis100yearsQinghuaUniversitywasfounded.26.Itwastwohoursago_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.27.Itwastwohours_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.28.Itistwohours_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.29.Itwastwoo’clock_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.30.Itwasattwoo’clock_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.考點清單十一、強調(diào)句與It…that…句型辨析要點精講：1.“Itis+被強調(diào)部分（名詞、副詞、介詞短語、主語從句等）+that…”等構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型，其特點是去掉Itis和that，原句語法正確。2.“Itis+（名詞/形容詞）+that…”可以是主語從句，特點是It作形式主語，后面的that是真正的主語從句。若去掉Itis和that，原句語法不正確。3.“Itis/was+名詞+that…”可以是定語從句，that充當(dāng)從句的主語或賓語。Itisapitythatyoudidn'tseesuchagoodfilm.你沒看這么好的電影，真可惜。（主語從句）Itisnowonderthatcomputersaretakingovertheworld.電腦正在掌控著整個世界這一點不用懷疑。（主語從句）It'snecessarythatweshouldmakefullpreparationfortheexam.（主語從句）It’sMarythatmeetsanoldbeggarinthestreet.正是瑪麗經(jīng)常在路上見到乞丐。（強調(diào)句）ItisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseenthissummer.這是我今年夏天看到的最好的電影。（定語從句）【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。31.Itis

ashame________

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32.Itis

necessary

_______

we

youngpeople

master

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33.Itiswhatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing_______

makesyouhappyorunhappy.34.Itisoneofthereasons_________hegaveforbeinglateyesterday.35.Itwasinthepark_______Iwentforawalkyesterday_______Idiscoveredthewallet.分類訓(xùn)練（一）高考真題【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.(2018天津)Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse_______wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.2.(2017天津)ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.3.(2016天津)Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.4.(2015湖南)Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.5.(2015重慶)Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury____hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.6.(2014福建)Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.7.(2014湖南)It'snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo________makeslifehappy.8.(2014四川)WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________MrSmithgotangry?9.(2014江西)Itwasthemiddleofthenight________myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.10.(2013全國II)Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers______Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.分類訓(xùn)練（二）模擬試題【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。11.It'snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,but______wedoconsistently.12.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.13.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter_______shementionedherownplan.14.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardworkhasmadehimwhatheistoday.15.Itwashiswarning________preventedusfrombeingattackedbythebadmen16.---Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?---Perhapstwoorthreeyears.17.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometimeBriangetsback.18.Itwasnotuntilshecollectedenoughmaterial____shebegantocreatehernewnovel.19.Itwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit______madeagreatdifferencetomeatlast.20.—Whatdoyouthinkitis________hasbroughtworldwideattentiontoChina?—Rapidandsteadyeconomicgrowth,ofcourse.分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯【即時訓(xùn)練】下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并糾正。21.Asfarasweknow,itwasJackbeingcarelessthatresultedinthehorrifyingaccident.22.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightmadeitunique,butwhatitmeanttoourcompany.23.IsitinthisroomwhichthegreatwriterMoYanoncelivedthathefinishedhisfamousnovel?24.Itwasnotuntillastyearwhentheyinformedthepublicoftheseriousproblem.25.ItwereJimandhisfriendMichaelwhowonthesecondprizeinthecontestyesterday.26.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschoolwhichMr.Smithgotangry?27.Ihavealwaysbeenhonest,anditdoesn’tmatterwhatitisthatI’mtalkingto.28.Itwasfromthefewsuppliesthatshehadboughtfrominthevillagewhichthehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.29.HedidcametoseeyoulastSunday,butyouwereout.30.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syearsbeforeIenjoyedmyselfsomuch.分類訓(xùn)練（四）句式升級書面表達(dá)句式升級：請運用準(zhǔn)確強調(diào)句型翻譯下列各句。31.(2022新高考I)訪談欄目已經(jīng)成立十年了。___________________________________________________________________________________________32.(2020全國I)就是在老師的幫助下，我的英語成績進步很快。___________________________________________________________________________________________33.過馬路時一定要當(dāng)心。___________________________________________________________________________________________34.俗話說，“分秒必爭”。___________________________________________________________________________________________35.你昨天在街上究竟遇到了誰？___________________________________________________________________________________________36.他的媽媽直到他回來才睡覺。___________________________________________________________________________________________37.純粹是偶然他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了地下巖洞的入口。___________________________________________________________________________________________38.惹惱我的不是他說的話還是他做的事。___________________________________________________________________________________________39.只有當(dāng)我再讀他的書的時候我才開始體會到它的價值。___________________________________________________________________________________________40.就是在他學(xué)習(xí)了三年的教室里，他和同學(xué)們重聚了。___________________________________________________________________________________________分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）（一）Adaytimenapisgoodforthebrain

研究：睡午覺可以延緩大腦萎縮Regularlyfindingtimeforalittlesnoozeisgoodforourbrainandhelpskeepitbiggerforlongerperiodoftime,sayUniversityCollegeLondonresearchers.Theteamshowed1(napper)brainswere15cubiccentimeters(0.9cubicinches)larger-equaltodelayingageingbybetweenthreeandsixyears.However,thescientistsrecommend2(keep)napstolessthanhalfanhour.Thebrainnaturallyshrinkswithage,but3napscouldhelppreventdiseaseslikeAlzheimer'swillstillneedextraresearch.Overallbrainhealthisimportantforprotectingagainstdementiaasthecondition4(link)todisturbedsleep.Theresearcherssuggestpoorsleepisdamagingthebrainovertimebycausinginflammationandaffectingtheconnectionsbetweenbraincells.Nappingmightboosthealth,butthereverseisalsotrueasyourhealthcanleaveyou5tiredthatyouneedtonapmore.Soresearchersusedaclevertechnique6(prove)thatnappingis7(benefit).Theyusedagiganticnaturalexperiment8(base)ontheDNA.Previousstudieshaveidentified97snippetsofourDNAthat9makeusmorelikelytobenappersortopowerthroughtheday.Sotheteamtookdatafrom35,000people,aged40to69,takingpartintheUKBiobankprojectand10(simple)comparedthosegenetic"nappers"and"non-nappers".研究：睡午覺可以延緩大腦萎縮英國倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的研究人員指出，定期午睡對大腦有好處，能延緩大腦萎縮。該研究團隊發(fā)現(xiàn)，有午睡習(xí)慣的人的大腦比不午睡的人的大腦要大出15立方厘米，相當(dāng)于延緩衰老三至六年。不過，科學(xué)家建議，午睡不要超過半小時。隨著年齡增大，大腦會自然地萎縮，但是午睡能否預(yù)防阿爾茨海默癥等疾病仍需要更多研究。大腦健康對于預(yù)防癡呆癥十分重要，而癡呆癥和睡眠不佳有關(guān)。研究人員指出，長時間睡不好會損害大腦，導(dǎo)致大腦炎癥，從而影響腦細(xì)胞之間的聯(lián)系。午睡可能有利于健康，但是反過來，你的身體如果特別累，也會需要更多的小憩。所以研究人員用了一種巧妙的技術(shù)來證明午睡的益處。他們采用了基于DNA的超大型自然實驗的數(shù)據(jù)。先前的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，人類DNA中有97個片段決定你是否喜歡午睡。因此該團隊抽取了參加英國生物樣本庫計劃的年齡在40歲和69歲之間的3.5萬人的數(shù)據(jù)，并將天生的午睡者和不午睡者做了比較。（二）“敬禮娃娃”郎錚：溫暖的力量'Saluteboy'shinesin

gaokao,looksforwardtocollegelifeByMaQingandMaChi||Updated:2023-06-2509:08LangZheng,whoisknownas"SaluteBoy",islookingforwardtocollegelifeafterreceiving1(invitation)fromtwoofthecountry'stopuniversities,CCTVnewsreportedonSaturday.Theteenagerscored637inthenationalcollegeentranceexam,2(make)himoneofthetop30scorersinSichuanprovince.Withapassionforliterature,historyandinternationalpolitics,Langsaidhe3(plan)toapplyforschoolsandmajors4(base)onhisinterests.5boytouchedthenation'sheartintheaftermathofthedeadly2008WenchuanEarthquake.AsLangwaslyingonastretcheramongtherubblewaiting6(move),the3-year-oldgaveamilitarysalutetothePeople'sLiberationArmysoldiersastheyapproached.Themoment7(capture)oncamera,andpromptedanoutpouringofconcernfrompeopleofallwalksoflife.Despitefadingmemoriesoftheearthquake,todayLangremainsgratefulforthose8helpedhimandenabledhishometowntorisefromashes.Langsaidwhicheverschoolheisgoingtoattend,hewillstrivetobecomeaperson9valuetothesocietyandrepaythe10(kind)hehasreceived.

【口袋書】專題07強調(diào)句及易混句型11種用法（清單）解析版目錄英語“強調(diào)”思維導(dǎo)圖P1考點清單一、強調(diào)句型陳述句式P2考點清單二、強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式P3考點清單三、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式P3考點清單四、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式轉(zhuǎn)賓語從句句式P3考點清單五、強調(diào)句型含not…until…句式P4考點清單六、強調(diào)句型含定語從句句式P4考點清單七、強調(diào)句型強調(diào)謂語句式P5考點清單八、強調(diào)句與It…when…句型辨析P5考點清單九、強調(diào)句與It…before…句型辨析P6考點清單十、強調(diào)句與It…since…句型辨析P7考點清單十一、強調(diào)句與It…that…句型辨析P8分類訓(xùn)練（一）單句填空（高考真題）P9分類訓(xùn)練（二）單句填空（模擬試題）P9分類訓(xùn)練（三）單句改錯（模擬試題）P10分類訓(xùn)練（四）寫作升格升級（高考真題書面表達(dá)）P10分類訓(xùn)練（五）語法填空（外刊原創(chuàng)）P12（一）研究：睡午覺可以延緩大腦萎縮P12（二）“敬禮娃娃”郎錚：溫暖的力量P12英語“強調(diào)”思維導(dǎo)圖考點清單一、強調(diào)句型陳述句式要點精講：1.“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型基本句式，也是陳述句式。2.該句型可用來強調(diào)主語、賓語和狀語等，但不能用來強調(diào)謂語。3.所強調(diào)的成分可以是單詞、短語，也可以是從句，但結(jié)構(gòu)必須完整。4.強調(diào)人時可用that或who來連接，強調(diào)事或物時只能用that連接。5.注意兩個主謂一致：①it后面只能是單數(shù)is/was；②若對主語進行強調(diào)，則that/who之后謂語應(yīng)與被去掉主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。ItwasIwho/thatamtoblameforthedamagetothewindow.(強調(diào)主語)Itwasherthatwehappenedtometattheschoolgate.(強調(diào)賓語)Itwasbecausehermotherwasillthatshedidn'tgotowork.(強調(diào)原因狀語從句)Itisnotwhathesaidbutthewayhedidthethingthatimpressedmemost.(強調(diào)主語從句)【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,ratherthanyou,that________(be)toblame.2.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimwhatheistoday.3.(2011陜西)Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.4.(2012重慶)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfrica.【答案與解析】1.is。若對主語進行強調(diào)，則that/who之后謂語應(yīng)與被去掉主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。ratherthan表示“而不是”，應(yīng)與前邊主語保持一致。故答案是is。2.that。yearsofhardwork是被強調(diào)部分，作主語。故答案是that。3.that。nothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo是被強調(diào)部分，not…but…連接兩個主語從句。故答案是that。4.that。80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic是被強調(diào)部分，作時間狀語。故答案是that。考點清單二、強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式要點精講：1.強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句需要把is/was提前。2.其形式為“Is/Wasit-+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他?”。IsitProfessorWangwhoteachesyouEnglish?Wasitourbeinglatethatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual?【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。5.Wasitonalonelyislandhewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?(四川2011)6.Wasit_______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground_______hegothurt?【答案與解析】5.that。這是強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式，被強調(diào)部分是onalonelyisland。故答案是that。6.when/while,that。這是強調(diào)句型一般疑問句式，被強調(diào)部分是時間狀語從句_______hewasplayingvolleyballontheplayground。故答案是that。考點清單三、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式要點精講：強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式為：特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that/who+其他?Whowasitthatbrokethewindow?Whenwasitthatyoucalledmeyesterday?【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。7.---_________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.8.---Whatwasit_________madeDaisywildwithjoy?---HersuccessintheA-levelexamthisyear.【答案與解析】7.How。結(jié)合語境這是強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式，“他是如何獲得這些信息？”強調(diào)方式。故答案是How。8.that。結(jié)合語境這是強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式，缺少強調(diào)句型缺少引導(dǎo)詞that。故答案是that?？键c清單四、強調(diào)句型特殊疑問句式轉(zhuǎn)賓語從句句式要點精講：1.當(dāng)強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句作賓語從句時，其句式為：主語+謂語+特殊疑問詞+itis/was+that+其他。2.注意賓語從句要用陳述句語序。Wherewasitthatyoufirstmettwoyearsago？I’dliketoknowwhereitwasthatyoufirstmettwoyearsago.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。9.Ijustwonderwhatitis________makeshimsoexcited.10.WhenItrytounderstand_____itisthatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.【答案與解析】9.that。Ijustwonder是主句，后面是賓語從句，缺少引導(dǎo)詞that。故答案是that。10.what。Itrytounderstand是主句，后面是賓語從句，強調(diào)主語。故答案是what?？键c清單五、強調(diào)句型含not…until…句式要點精講：1.針對not…until…句型進行強調(diào)，要把not一并提前，構(gòu)成“Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強調(diào)部分＋that＋其他成分?！?.注意用于強調(diào)句型就不能把Notuntil….倒裝句式混用。Itwasnotuntil11o'clocklastnightthathewenttobed.ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasafamousfilmstar.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。11.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.12.(2012春上海)Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.【答案與解析】11.that。這是“Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強調(diào)部分＋that＋其他成分。”句式，until后接從句。故答案是that。12.that。這是“Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強調(diào)部分＋that＋其他成分。”句式，until后接名詞短語。故答案是that?？键c清單六、強調(diào)句型含定語從句句式要點精講：1.有些句子特別復(fù)雜，把強調(diào)句型和定語從句融合在一起，其句式為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+定語從句+that/who+其他。2.解題時注意斷句，把定語從句視為一個整體單位來理解。ItwasintheroomwherewefirstmetthatTomfellandhurthisknees.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanthatmadehimsuchagoodplayer.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。13.Wasitattheschool_______hespenthischildhood?14.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm_______weworked.【答案與解析】13.that/which,that。_______wasnamedafterahero是定語從句，先行詞是school，從句缺少主語。故答案是that/which,that。14.where。第二句是省略句，可以還原為：Itwasonthefarm_______weworkedthatIgottoknowher._______weworked是定語從句，修飾farm。故答案是where?？键c清單七、強調(diào)句型強調(diào)謂語句式要點精講：1.強調(diào)句型“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他”不能用于強調(diào)謂語。2.需要強調(diào)謂語時，用“助動詞(do/does/did)+動詞原形”的形式。3.注意兩點：一是該句型必須是陳述句，翻譯為“確實，的確”，二是do/does/did后接動詞原形。Docomethisevening.JennydoesspeakEnglishwell.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.【即時訓(xùn)練】下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并糾正。15.Believeitornot.Jennydidwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.16.Ifyouhaveajob,doingdevoteyourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.【答案與解析】15.won改為win。需要強調(diào)謂語時，用“助動詞(do/does/did)+動詞原形”的形式，do/does/did后接動詞原形。故答案是won改為win。16.doing改為do。需要強調(diào)謂語時，用“助動詞(do/does/did)+動詞原形”的形式，do/does/did后接動詞原形。故答案是doing改為do?？键c清單八、強調(diào)句與It…when…句型辨析要點精講1：1.Itwas+時間點+when…2.本句型中when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，when前邊是時間點，例如fiveo’clock等。--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?--Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clockwhenhearrivedhome.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。17.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.18.ItwasApril29,2011PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.【答案與解析】17.when。這是“Itwas+時間點+when…”句式，故答案是when。18.when。這是“Itwas+時間點+when…”句式。若在Itwas后加on，這本句變成強調(diào)句型。故答案是when。要點精講2：1.Itwas/is+時間狀語+that…2.本句型中that引導(dǎo)強調(diào)句型，其特點是去掉Itwas/is….that….，原句語法正確，邏輯通順。Itwas7:00pmwhenmyfathercameback.(7:00pm是時間點)Itwasat7:00pmthatmyfathercameback.(at7:00pm是時間狀語)【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。19.ItwasSunday________wepaidavisittothemuseum.20.ItwasonSunday________wepaidavisittothemuseum.【答案與解析】19.when。這是“Itwas+時間點+when…”句式，故答案是when。20.that。本句去掉Itwas….that..，變成onSundaywepaidavisittothemuseum.語法正確，是強調(diào)句型。故答案是that。考點清單九、強調(diào)句與It…before…句型辨析要點精講：1.Itwas/willbe+時間段+before…2.本句型中before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主語用一般過去時或一般將來時，before前是forhours,alongtime甚至long等時間段。Itwassometimebeforewerealizedthetruth.Ifyoumissthischance,itwillbeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。21.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtimewemeetthemagain.22.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.23.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthshecouldrecoverandreturntowork.24.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyearsitispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.【答案與解析】21.before。這是Itwillbe+時間段+before…句型，故答案是before。22.before。這是Itwillbe+時間段+before…句型變式，時間段用long替換。故答案是before。23.before。這是Itwillbe+時間段+before…句型變式，呼應(yīng)主語從句一般將來時變成過去將來時，用法不變。故答案是before。24.before。這是Itwillbe+時間段+before…句型變式，一般將來時變成maydo，用法不變。故答案是before?？键c清單十、強調(diào)句與It…since…句型辨析要點精講：1.Itis/hasbeen+時間段+since…2.本句型中since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主語用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時，3.since從句常用一般過去時。ItistwoyearssinceIbecameapostgraduatestudent.25.(2011四川)Asisreported,itis100yearsQinghuaUniversitywasfounded.26.Itwastwohoursago_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.27.Itwastwohours_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.28.Itistwohours_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.29.Itwastwoo’clock_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.30.Itwasattwoo’clock_________theplaneforBeijingtookoff.【答案與解析】25.since。這是Itis/asbeen+時間段+since…句型，故答案是since。26.that。這是Itwas/is+時間狀語+that…句型，視為強調(diào)句型。故答案是that。27.before。這是Itwas+時間段+before…句型，故答案是before。28.since。這是Itis/asbeen+時間段+since…句型，故答案是since。29.when。這是Itwas/is+時間點+that…句型，故答案是when。30.that。這是Itwas/is+時間狀語+that…句型，視為強調(diào)句型。故答案是that。考點清單十一、強調(diào)句與It…that…句型辨析要點精講：1.“Itis+被強調(diào)部分（名詞、副詞、介詞短語、主語從句等）+that…”等構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型，其特點是去掉Itis和that，原句語法正確。2.“Itis+（名詞/形容詞）+that…”可以是主語從句，特點是It作形式主語，后面的that是真正的主語從句。若去掉Itis和that，原句語法不正確。3.“Itis/was+名詞+that…”可以是定語從句，that充當(dāng)從句的主語或賓語。Itisapitythatyoudidn'tseesuchagoodfilm.你沒看這么好的電影，真可惜。（主語從句）Itisnowonderthatcomputersaretakingovertheworld.電腦正在掌控著整個世界這一點不用懷疑。（主語從句）It'snecessarythatweshouldmakefullpreparationfortheexam.（主語從句）It’sMarythatmeetsanoldbeggarinthestreet.正是瑪麗經(jīng)常在路上見到乞丐。（強調(diào)句）ItisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseenthissummer.這是我今年夏天看到的最好的電影。（定語從句）【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。31.Itis

ashame________

they

should

abandon

the

project

halfway.

32.Itis

necessary

_______

we

youngpeople

master

a

foreignlanguage.

33.Itiswhatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing_______

makesyouhappyorunhappy.34.Itisoneofthereasons_________hegaveforbeinglateyesterday.35.Itwasinthepark_______Iwentforawalkyesterday_______Idiscoveredthewallet.【答案與解析】31.that。這是Itisashamethat…句型，that引導(dǎo)主語從句，故答案是that。32.that。這是Itisnecessarythat…句型，that引導(dǎo)主語從句，故答案是that。33.that。這是強調(diào)句型，whatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing是被強調(diào)部分，故答案是that。34.that/which。這是定語從句，先行詞是reasons,后面定語從句缺少賓語，故應(yīng)用that/which。35.where;that。本題考查強調(diào)句和定語從句綜合知識。完整的句子為whereIwentforawalkyesterday是定語從句，修飾先行詞park；inthepark_______Iwentforawalkyesterday都是被強調(diào)部分。故答案是where;that。分類訓(xùn)練（一）高考真題【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。1.(2018天津)Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse_______wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.2.(2017天津)ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.3.(2016天津)Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.4.(2015湖南)Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.5.(2015重慶)Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury____hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.6.(2014福建)Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.7.(2014湖南)It'snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo________makeslifehappy.8.(2014四川)WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________MrSmithgotangry?9.(2014江西)Itwasthemiddleofthenight________myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.10.(2013全國II)Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers______Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.【答案】1.that2.that3.that4.that5.that6.that7.that8.that9.when10.that分類訓(xùn)練（二）模擬試題【即時訓(xùn)練】在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。11.It'snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,but______wedoconsistently.12.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide______themountainclimberwasrescued.13.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter_______shementionedherownplan.14.John'ssu