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易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)糾錯(cuò)練11狀語(yǔ)從句和并列句易錯(cuò)練目錄01單句語(yǔ)法填空易錯(cuò)題通關(guān)練02升級(jí)強(qiáng)化練一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·高三哈爾濱三中??奸_(kāi)學(xué)考試)Generoushusbandhemightbe,hewasmorethanangrywithhiswife—shespentalltheirsavingsonadiamondnecklace.(2023·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考階段練習(xí))WhoknowshowlongitwillbeMrSmithwantstotrysomethingelse?(2023·陜西西安·高三??茧A段練習(xí))Though(attack)withcancer,hestillkeepsoptimistic.4.(湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)檢)Once(dry)andprocessedtomakegreentea,theirvalueincreasessignificantly.5.(江蘇省前黃高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè))Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheirattentionfocusedontheirstudieswithallthenoise,andtheparentswillneverbeabletoconcentrateontheirbusiness_____theyhavetolookaftertheirchildren,”shesaid.6.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè))Theydiscoveredthatthearmsofthesefigureswerecreatedseparatelyandthenattachedtothebodiesandcoveredinalayeroffineclay.Thecarvingoffinedetailswascompletedthearmswereattached.7.(江蘇省百校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)morethantwoyearshavepassed,ChenBingisstillexcitedaboutit.8.(江蘇省連云港高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Theyhaveaspecialrelationshipwithfirethattheycallthemselvesthe“firenationality”.9.(江蘇省南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Everyspringfoggydaysmoistentheemeraldhillsides,villagersknowtheirharvestwillcome.10.(2024屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市渾南區(qū)東北育才學(xué)校一模試題)Aroundeverycornerandateveryturn,thereisanewviewtostoreforguests.Andthen,justtheythinktheyhaveseenitall,anewfountainorlandscapepopsup.11.(江蘇省常熟市2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月抽測(cè)試題)“Peopledefendtheirculturewhenitismisunderstoodortwisted,onlythroughtheseactionscanwehavebetterculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.”Tanadded.12.(江蘇省東臺(tái)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)WhetheryouareexploringthestreetsofLiuzhou______enjoyingabowlinadistantland,Luosifenissuretoleavealastingimpressiononyourtastebuds,providingatrulyunforgettablegastronomic(美食的)experience.13.(江蘇省南京市第九中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)量調(diào)研)Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig_______untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.14.(江蘇省南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)“Theteaculturenotonlyreflectsarefinedtasteinlife,italsoshowsthebeautyofcraftsmanshippeople’screativity,”saysZhengYi,deputyheadofAnhuiTeaCultureResearchSociety.15.(江蘇省南通市2023-2024學(xué)年高三統(tǒng)考試題)ThebronzebeastcanbeseenasaculturalrelicnonexistentbeforenotjustinChina,intheworld.16.(2023-2024學(xué)年河北省省級(jí)聯(lián)測(cè)高三試題)InChangpingDistrict,30kilometersnorthofBeijing,thereisatombareathatcoversabout120squarekilometers.ThetomboftheMingEmperorZhuDithetombsoftheother12emperorswerebuilthere.17.(河北省2023-2024學(xué)年高三全過(guò)程縱向評(píng)價(jià)試題)In2005,CristóbalMinguez,aSpanish,tookatriptoChinawithhisfriend.Althoughitwasabriefone,barelytwoweeks,itwouldbecomeaturningpointnotonlyinhiscareer,inhislife.18.(河北省石家莊市2023-2024學(xué)年石家莊市一中高三試題)Ifonehaslostweightduringthesummer,thenatthebeginningofautumn,hesheneedstoeatmanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood,especiallymeat.19.(遼寧省重點(diǎn)高中2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)Volunteertravelcanhelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalissues,contributetolocaldevelopmentprojectshelpwithdisasterreliefefforts.(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraininghardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.(2023·上海·高三專題練習(xí))Asamatteroffact,IbeganplayingfootballIwasonlyeightyearsold,andIhavebeengoodatit.(2023·上?!じ呷龑n}練習(xí))itisablindpersonseekingguidanceoranelderlypersonseekingsupport,therailisthereforwalking.23.(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))timewenton,thewholeforestwasalmostdestroyed.Thegreenhillshavegraduallychangedintoawasteland.(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))Iwenttosleep,Ibrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmyemails.24.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)TheLosarcelebrationscometoanendwithagrandceremony.Peoplegatherinpublicspacesandlightincense(香)andcandlesofferingfood,drinksandotheritemstothegods.25.(湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年試題)planesandtrainsbroughtourworldclosetogether,itwasthefirstlinkthateverconnectedtheEastandtheWestandthelifebloodofinternationaltradeinancienttime.26.(湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)檢)Gelingwasonceinaccessibleasaresultofthedenseforests,theopeningoftheMetoghighwayin2013significantlyimprovedconnectivityandcreatedopportunitiesforeconomicgrowth.27.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)TheotherwasSuShi.Hisopen-mindedpersonality______diligenceforhispeopleleftmanymuch-toldtales.28.(湖北省騰云聯(lián)盟2023-2024年高三聯(lián)考試題)Thevolunteersnotonlytakecareoftheagedandlookafterchildrenbutalsoresolveconflicts,Wangnoted,addingthatifdisagreements,quarrels,anyotherfightsoccur,“TaipingWomen”willbetheretohelp.29.(湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點(diǎn)試題)WhetheryouareexploringthestreetsofLiuzhou______enjoyingabowlinadistantland,Luosifenissuretoleavealastingimpressiononyourtastebuds,providingatrulyunforgettablegastronomic(美食的)experience.30.(江蘇省2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情調(diào)研試題)Weshouldtrustlifeandtrustourownabilitiestounderstandwhatisrightandwrong,whatdecisiontomakehowtosolveproblems.31.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thesepoemsdescribeboththehistoricalchangesofadynasty_____people’understandingandperceptionoftheworld.32.(湖南省邵東市第三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wupengboatsindifferentspotsaroundthecityhavevariousroutes.Youcancarefullychooseandappreciatethehistoricalculturaloldtownonthesmallboat.33.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeofsteameddumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,Tibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtealeaves,areserved.SweettreatslikeTibetanbuttercookiesanddriedfruitarealsoenjoyed..momentshearrivedhome,shesetouttocleanthehouse.(instant)hesawme,heheldouthishandstoshakehandswithme.youloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope,withwhichyoucanliveahappylifeandachieveyourgoals..toughthesituationis,youshouldtakeapositiveattitude..MikeneedstogotoJapaneseclassesintheeveningsheworksforafamousJapanesecompany.It’salmostamonthIsawyouoffattheairport.ItisbadweatherthatIcan’tgotowalkinthepark.NotIgotbackhomedidmydaughtergotobed.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.Nomatterhow(ambition)yourgoalis,you’remorelikelytoattainitifyou’rewillingtostartsmall.TimgotemotionalduringhiseventinNewYorkCityTuesdaynightrecallinghisrecentconversationwithdad.?When(teach)English,whethertochildrenoradults,youhavetobeverycreativetokeeptheirinterest.oldyouare,youcanalwayslearnsomethingnew.spaceexplorationisareality,weremaincuriousaboutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.MyparentsareneversatisfiedIdobetterthanallmyfriends–inschoolwork,inhobbies,ineverything!ItseemedagesIfoundoutthetruthabouttheaccident.youcomefirstorlast,itisimportanttorememberthatatanysportingevent,youfacetwocompetitors:yourfellowcompetitorsandyourself.Hungryandtired,Iwasabouttolosemytemperthedeliverymanappearedwithsweatrunningdownhisface.Youshouldmakearesponsetohimyouacceptthejobornot.Hewasinspiredbythemtogoandteachhewasneededthemost.Hefeelssohappyhefollowedhisheartwhenchoosingwhattodowithhislife,eventhoughitmaynotbewhatothersexpectedofhim.Thegoldenfishdidn’tgrantthefisherman’swishhiswifedemandedtobequeenofalltheland.Wethoroughlyunderstandeachother,evenwedon’talwaysagree.57.(廣東省江門(mén)市新會(huì)一中2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Standingonthestageandperformingcanbetough,___whenyoudoitinagroup,itcanhelpimproveyoursenseofselfaswellasincreaseyourconfidence.58.(廣東省執(zhí)信中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三開(kāi)學(xué)試題)Itistheexactsameweight,thelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.”59.(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟)“Thevirtuousmancherishesarespectforthelaw,thevile(邪惡的)mancherishesgeneroustreatment.”60.(浙江省名校協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三適應(yīng)性試題)Don’tgotoaschoolspecificallyforahighschoolrelationshiptomakesomeoneelsehappy.二、升級(jí)強(qiáng)化練Passage1(2023·河南鄭州·高三鄭州市宇華實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校校考階段練習(xí))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,1(include)awidevarietyoflocalsnacks.Withoutadoubt,forthemajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyselfincluded,PekingDuck,DimSum,HotPotwerethefavoriteChinese2(dish).Chinaisaplace3thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe4(cheap)I’veeverfound.5mylastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevasesonthetable,6(attract)silverware(鍍銀餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded7menuandfoundmostoftheprices8(be)especiallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyou’veevereatenPekingduck-alittletortilla(玉米餅)toputtheslicedduckandvegetablesinchoppedonion,sauce.Anyway,IendeduporderingawholeduckandthoughtI’djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel9(eat)laterifIcouldn’tfinishit.Unbelievably,intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck10(leave)ontheplate.Passage2(2023·重慶渝北·高三重慶市渝北中學(xué)校??茧A段練習(xí))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Delicate,shiningandsofttothetouch,silkhasthreadeditswaythroughoutChina’shistory.Onecan’tbecertainofitsorigin,butancientChinesecreditedtheirownwisdom1Leizu,wifeoftheYellowEmperorastheinventor.China’ssilkis2(impressive)diverseinstyleandtexture.Hangluosatin(珞緞)fromHangzhou,Zhejiang,isrenownedforitsairysubstancewhileYunjinbrocadefromNanjing,Jiangsu,aluxuriousfabricoftenusedforroyalfamilies,3(represent)China’ssilkweavingtechniqueatitsprime.Yunjinbrocade4(make)byhandinacomplexprocedurecomprisessomanystepsthateventhemostskilledartistscanonlyweaveafewcentimetersaday.Time,patienceandexperienceallplaykeyrolesinitsheavenlybeauty,or5itsnamesuggests,itscloud-likesplendor.InHanDynastywithdiplomatZhangQianopeninguptheroutestothewesternregions,silkgracedcountriesinCentralAsia,later6(extend)itsreachtootherpartsofEurasiaandbeyond.Fittingly,itsnamemarkedChina’smajorinternationaltraderoutes,7ancientSilkRoadandMaritimeSilkRoad.InthehandsofChineseartists,the8(thin)threadscanweavepicturesofgreat9(possibility)andthesoftestmaterialcanpassdownthousandsofyears.AsoneofthemanymarvelsofancientChina,silkisnotmerelyatypeoftextile10aculturaliconandanembodimentofeleganceandgrace.Passage3(2023·河北保定·高三河北定興第三中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnJune25,2021,ShenhaiYihao,theworld’sfirst100,000tondeep-sea,semi-submersibleoilproductionandstorageplatform,begandrillingatLingshui17-2,anoffshoregasfield1(locate)150kilometerssouthofHainanisland.Thedomesticallydesignedplatformaimstotapintothegasreserve1,500metersbeneaththeoceansurface.Thissinglerig(鉆塔)canproduceabout3billioncubicmetersofnaturalgasperyear,2(rough)1.6percentofChina’stotalgasoutputin2020.Chinesegovernment3(emphasize)theneedtostudytheseassince2013.Inaspeechintendedfor4(encourage)China’stopscientistsandengineers,ChineseofficerurgedtheChinesescientificcommunitytobreaknewgroundinfourstrategicfrontiers,oneof5istheocean.Aprominent(杰出的)marinegeologistsaiddeep-seaexplorationcanyielddataonmatterslikeclimatechange6weatherforecasts,“Thedeepseaisalsothehomeofgreenhousegasesandisamajorfactorinlong-termclimatechange.Ifwewish7(know)moreaboutEarth,wehavetoprobetheocean,”thegeologistsaid.“Ontheeconomicfront,nearly70percentofnewlydiscoveredoilandgasreserves8(bury)morethanakilometerunderwater,”thegeologistadded.“Thebottom9theseaholdsatreasuretrove(寶藏)ofresources,buthumanityhasonlybarelytappedintothem.”Thegeologistsaiddeep-seaexplorationtypicallyinvolvesthree10(activity):divingdrillingandestablishingnetworks.China’srapidriseinthisareainrecentyearsisduetoitmakingmajorbreakthroughsinallthreefields.
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)糾錯(cuò)練11狀語(yǔ)從句和并列句易錯(cuò)練目錄01單句語(yǔ)法填空易錯(cuò)題通關(guān)練02升級(jí)強(qiáng)化練一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1.(2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·高三哈爾濱三中??奸_(kāi)學(xué)考試)Generoushusbandhemightbe,hewasmorethanangrywithhiswife—shespentalltheirsavingsonadiamondnecklace.【答案】as/though【解析】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管他可能是個(gè)慷慨的丈夫,但他對(duì)妻子非常生氣——她把他們所有的積蓄都花在一條鉆石項(xiàng)鏈上了。分析句子,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“盡管”用as/though,此處構(gòu)成了倒裝表語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填as/though。(2023·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中??茧A段練習(xí))WhoknowshowlongitwillbeMrSmithwantstotrysomethingelse?【答案】before【解析】考查連詞。句意:誰(shuí)知道史密斯先生要過(guò)多久才會(huì)想嘗試別的東西呢?itwillbe...before...意為“要過(guò)多久才會(huì)……”,為固定句式,所以此處應(yīng)用連詞before表示“在……之前”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填before。(2023·陜西西安·高三??茧A段練習(xí))Though(attack)withcancer,hestillkeepsoptimistic.【答案】attacked【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和省略。句意:雖然患了癌癥,他仍然保持樂(lè)觀。句子表示“雖然患了癌癥,他仍然保持樂(lè)觀”,由keeps可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),he和attack是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是Thoughheisattackedwithcancer,從句中主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致,且從句中有be動(dòng)詞,因此可省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,因此空格處是attacked。故填attacked。4.(湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)檢)Once(dry)andprocessedtomakegreentea,theirvalueincreasessignificantly.【答案】dried【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意:一旦干燥并加工成綠茶,它們的價(jià)值就會(huì)大大增加。此處為once+過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的省略形式,還原為完整的句子應(yīng)該是oncetheyaredriedandprocessedtomakegreentea的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)從句和主句主語(yǔ)是同一主語(yǔ)時(shí),且從句含有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),從句省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。故填dried。5.(江蘇省前黃高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè))Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheirattentionfocusedontheirstudieswithallthenoise,andtheparentswillneverbeabletoconcentrateontheirbusiness_____theyhavetolookaftertheirchildren,”shesaid.【答案】if【解析】考查連詞。句意:孩子們很難把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上,如果父母要照顧孩子,他們就永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法集中精力在生意上。分析句子成分可知,空處應(yīng)為連詞,且結(jié)合句意,從句為主句的條件,故應(yīng)為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。6.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè))Theydiscoveredthatthearmsofthesefigureswerecreatedseparatelyandthenattachedtothebodiesandcoveredinalayeroffineclay.Thecarvingoffinedetailswascompletedthearmswereattached.【答案】before【解析】考查連詞。句意:在手臂連接之前,精細(xì)的細(xì)節(jié)雕刻已經(jīng)完成。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意,此處表達(dá)“在手臂連接之前”之意,應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)。故填before。7.(江蘇省百校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)morethantwoyearshavepassed,ChenBingisstillexcitedaboutit.【答案】Although/Though/While【解析】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:雖然兩年多過(guò)去了,陳兵仍然對(duì)此感到興奮。根據(jù)“morethantwoyearshavepassed”和“ChenBingisstillexcitedaboutit”可知,前后構(gòu)成讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用連詞although/though/while表示“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句首首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)lthough/Though/While。8.(江蘇省連云港高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Theyhaveaspecialrelationshipwithfirethattheycallthemselvesthe“firenationality”.【答案】such【解析】考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們與火有著如此特殊的關(guān)系,他們稱自己為“火族”。根據(jù)句中aspecialrelationship,可知由such修飾,且such與后面的that構(gòu)成結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,such…that…意為“如此……以致于……”。故填such。9.(江蘇省南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Everyspringfoggydaysmoistentheemeraldhillsides,villagersknowtheirharvestwillcome.【答案】when【解析】考查連詞。句意:每年春天,當(dāng)霧氣籠罩著翠綠的山坡時(shí),村民們知道他們的收成就要到來(lái)了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為連詞when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,滿足句意要求。故填when。10.(2024屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市渾南區(qū)東北育才學(xué)校一模試題)Aroundeverycornerandateveryturn,thereisanewviewtostoreforguests.Andthen,justtheythinktheyhaveseenitall,anewfountainorlandscapepopsup.【答案】when【解析】考查連詞。句意:然后,就當(dāng)他們認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)看到了這一切的時(shí)候,一個(gè)新的噴泉或景觀突然出現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知,此處表示當(dāng)他們認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)看到了一切的時(shí)候,空處應(yīng)用連詞when,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。11.(江蘇省常熟市2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月抽測(cè)試題)“Peopledefendtheirculturewhenitismisunderstoodortwisted,onlythroughtheseactionscanwehavebetterculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.”Tanadded.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:譚補(bǔ)充道:“當(dāng)文化被誤解或扭曲時(shí),人們會(huì)捍衛(wèi)自己的文化,只有通過(guò)這些行動(dòng),我們才能更好地進(jìn)行中國(guó)與世界其他地區(qū)的文化交流。”前后句之間為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and表示這種關(guān)系。故填and。12.(江蘇省東臺(tái)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)WhetheryouareexploringthestreetsofLiuzhou______enjoyingabowlinadistantland,Luosifenissuretoleavealastingimpressiononyourtastebuds,providingatrulyunforgettablegastronomic(美食的)experience.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。句意:無(wú)論你是在柳州的街頭探索,還是在遠(yuǎn)方享用一碗,螺螄粉都會(huì)給你的味蕾留下深刻印象,提供真正難忘的美食體驗(yàn)。分析句子,句中whether…or…為固定短語(yǔ),意為“無(wú)論……還是……”,故使用連詞or將前后的現(xiàn)在分詞進(jìn)行連接。故填or。13.(江蘇省南京市第九中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)量調(diào)研)Theykepttheircollectionathomeuntilitgottoobig_______untiltheydied,andthenitwasgiventoamuseum.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。句意:他們把藏品要么放在家里直到大到放不下,要么就這么一直放著直到主人死了,最后一切都捐給了博物館。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,前后陳述的是兩者可能性,應(yīng)使用連詞or,或者。故填or。14.(江蘇省南京外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)“Theteaculturenotonlyreflectsarefinedtasteinlife,italsoshowsthebeautyofcraftsmanshippeople’screativity,”saysZhengYi,deputyheadofAnhuiTeaCultureResearchSociety.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:安徽省茶文化研究會(huì)副會(huì)長(zhǎng)鄭毅表示:“茶文化不僅反映了一種精致的生活品味,還展示了工藝之美和人們的創(chuàng)造力?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,此處為連詞and連接的craftsmanship和creativity兩個(gè)名詞,構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。故填and。15.(江蘇省南通市2023-2024學(xué)年高三統(tǒng)考試題)ThebronzebeastcanbeseenasaculturalrelicnonexistentbeforenotjustinChina,intheworld.【答案】but【解析】考查并列連詞。句意:這只青銅獸不僅在中國(guó),而且在世界上都是史無(wú)前例的文物。根據(jù)句意可知,此處考查固定搭配notjust/only…but(also),意為“不僅……而且”。故填but。16.(2023-2024學(xué)年河北省省級(jí)聯(lián)測(cè)高三試題)InChangpingDistrict,30kilometersnorthofBeijing,thereisatombareathatcoversabout120squarekilometers.ThetomboftheMingEmperorZhuDithetombsoftheother12emperorswerebuilthere.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:明朝皇帝朱棣的墓和其他12位皇帝的墓都建在這里。此處theMingEmperorZhuDi與theother12emperors是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and。故填and。17.(河北省2023-2024學(xué)年高三全過(guò)程縱向評(píng)價(jià)試題)In2005,CristóbalMinguez,aSpanish,tookatriptoChinawithhisfriend.Althoughitwasabriefone,barelytwoweeks,itwouldbecomeaturningpointnotonlyinhiscareer,inhislife.【答案】but【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:2005年,西班牙人CristóbalMinguez和他的朋友去中國(guó)旅行。雖然時(shí)間很短,只有兩個(gè)星期,但這不僅是他職業(yè)生涯的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn),也是他生活的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。固定搭配:notonly…but(also)…,意為“不僅……也……”。故填but。18.(河北省石家莊市2023-2024學(xué)年石家莊市一中高三試題)Ifonehaslostweightduringthesummer,thenatthebeginningofautumn,hesheneedstoeatmanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood,especiallymeat.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。句意:如果一個(gè)人在夏天瘦了,那么在秋天開(kāi)始的時(shí)候,他或她需要吃許多不同種類(lèi)的美味食物,尤其是肉。設(shè)空處連接代詞he和she,表示“或者”,用連詞or。故填or。19.(遼寧省重點(diǎn)高中2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月試題)Volunteertravelcanhelpaddresssocialandenvironmentalissues,contributetolocaldevelopmentprojectshelpwithdisasterreliefefforts.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:義工旅行可以幫助解決社會(huì)和環(huán)境問(wèn)題,為當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展項(xiàng)目做出貢獻(xiàn),并幫助救災(zāi)工作??涨啊癱ontributetolocaldevelopmentprojects”和空后“helpwithdisasterreliefefforts.”之間存在并列關(guān)系。故填and。(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraininghardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.【答案】so【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:在我們回家的路上,雨下得如此大,以致于我們不禁想知道要多久才能到那里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句含“so...that...”,意為“意思是"如此……以致于……",that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,空處修飾副詞hard,應(yīng)用副詞so。故填so。(2023·上海·高三專題練習(xí))Asamatteroffact,IbeganplayingfootballIwasonlyeightyearsold,andIhavebeengoodatit.【答案】when【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:事實(shí)上,我八歲的時(shí)候就開(kāi)始踢足球了,而且一直踢得很好。由句意可知空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。(2023·上海·高三專題練習(xí))itisablindpersonseekingguidanceoranelderlypersonseekingsupport,therailisthereforwalking.【答案】Whether【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:無(wú)論是尋求指導(dǎo)的盲人還是尋求支持的老年人,扶手都是用來(lái)步行的。分析可知,本句是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,用whether...or...引導(dǎo),符合句意和語(yǔ)境要求,句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě),故填Whether。23.(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))timewenton,thewholeforestwasalmostdestroyed.Thegreenhillshavegraduallychangedintoawasteland.【答案】As【詳解】考查連詞。句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,整個(gè)森林幾乎被摧毀。青山漸漸變成了一片荒地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知。此處應(yīng)該填連詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合句意,此處是表示“隨著”的連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且空格位于句首。故填A(yù)s。(2023·全國(guó)·高三專題練習(xí))Iwenttosleep,Ibrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmyemails.【答案】Before【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:睡覺(jué)前,我瀏覽了新聞網(wǎng)站,并查收了一下電子郵件。結(jié)合空格前后語(yǔ)境有兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)可知,此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)從句連詞,從句主干部分完整,且根據(jù)句意可知,“瀏覽新聞,查收郵件”應(yīng)發(fā)生在“睡覺(jué)”前。故填Before。24.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)TheLosarcelebrationscometoanendwithagrandceremony.Peoplegatherinpublicspacesandlightincense(香)andcandlesofferingfood,drinksandotheritemstothegods.【答案】while/when【解析】考查連詞。句意:人們聚集在公共場(chǎng)所,點(diǎn)燃熏香和蠟燭,向神靈供奉食物、飲料和其他物品。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,句子表示“當(dāng)人們向神靈供奉食物、飲料和其他物品時(shí),人們會(huì)聚集在公共場(chǎng)所,點(diǎn)燃熏香和蠟燭”,空格處意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”,用while/when,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,故填while/when。25.(湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年試題)planesandtrainsbroughtourworldclosetogether,itwasthefirstlinkthateverconnectedtheEastandtheWestandthelifebloodofinternationaltradeinancienttime.【答案】Before【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:在飛機(jī)和火車(chē)將我們的世界緊密聯(lián)系在一起之前,它是連接?xùn)|西方的第一條紐帶,是古代國(guó)際貿(mào)易的命脈。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在……之前”應(yīng)用before,26.(湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)檢)Gelingwasonceinaccessibleasaresultofthedenseforests,theopeningoftheMetoghighwayin2013significantlyimprovedconnectivityandcreatedopportunitiesforeconomicgrowth.【答案】but/yet【解析】考查連詞。句意:由于森林茂密,歌嶺一度人跡罕至,但2013年Metog高速公路的開(kāi)通大大改善了連通性,并為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)創(chuàng)造了機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知,設(shè)空處前后兩句為并列句,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but/yet。27.(湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題)TheotherwasSuShi.Hisopen-mindedpersonality______diligenceforhispeopleleftmanymuch-toldtales.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:他開(kāi)明的性格和對(duì)人民的勤奮留下了許多廣為流傳的故事。結(jié)合前后文語(yǔ)境可知為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞and。故填and。28.(湖北省騰云聯(lián)盟2023-2024年高三聯(lián)考試題)Thevolunteersnotonlytakecareoftheagedandlookafterchildrenbutalsoresolveconflicts,Wangnoted,addingthatifdisagreements,quarrels,anyotherfightsoccur,“TaipingWomen”willbetheretohelp.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。句意:志愿者不僅照顧老人和孩子,還解決沖突,王補(bǔ)充說(shuō),如果發(fā)生分歧,爭(zhēng)吵或任何其他打架,“太平婦女”將在那里提供幫助。此處表示選擇關(guān)系,意為“或者”應(yīng)用or。故填or。29.(湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點(diǎn)試題)WhetheryouareexploringthestreetsofLiuzhou______enjoyingabowlinadistantland,Luosifenissuretoleavealastingimpressiononyourtastebuds,providingatrulyunforgettablegastronomic(美食的)experience.【答案】or【解析】考查連詞。句意:無(wú)論你是在柳州的街頭探索,還是在遠(yuǎn)方享用一碗,螺螄粉都會(huì)給你的味蕾留下深刻印象,提供真正難忘的美食體驗(yàn)。分析句子,句中whether…or…為固定短語(yǔ),意為“無(wú)論……還是……”,故使用連詞or將前后的現(xiàn)在分詞進(jìn)行連接。故填or。30.(江蘇省2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情調(diào)研試題)Weshouldtrustlifeandtrustourownabilitiestounderstandwhatisrightandwrong,whatdecisiontomakehowtosolveproblems.【答案】and【解析】考查并列連詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該相信生活,相信我們自己的能力,知道什么是對(duì)的,什么是錯(cuò)的,做什么決定,如何解決問(wèn)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處應(yīng)用并列連詞,連接isrightandwrong和whatdecisiontomake與howtosolveproblems三個(gè)并列賓語(yǔ)。故填and。31.(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thesepoemsdescribeboththehistoricalchangesofadynasty_____people’understandingandperceptionoftheworld.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:這些詩(shī)既描述了一個(gè)朝代的歷史變遷,也描述了人們對(duì)世界的理解和感知。both...and...是固定搭配,意為“既……又……”。故填and。首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Before。32.(湖南省邵東市第三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wupengboatsindifferentspotsaroundthecityhavevariousroutes.Youcancarefullychooseandappreciatethehistoricalculturaloldtownonthesmallboat.【答案】and【解析】考查并列連詞。句意:你可以在小船上仔細(xì)選擇和欣賞歷史文化古鎮(zhèn)。后文cultural與前文historical是并列關(guān)系,空處應(yīng)用并列連詞and連接。故填and。33.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeofsteameddumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,Tibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtealeaves,areserved.SweettreatslikeTibetanbuttercookiesanddriedfruitarealsoenjoyed.【答案】and【解析】考查連詞。句意:傳統(tǒng)菜肴,如momos,一種用肉或蔬菜填滿的蒸餃,以及用酥油和茶葉制成的西藏酥油茶。meatorvegetables和Tibetanbuttertea之間是并列關(guān)系,句子是肯定句,因此用and表連接,故填and。.momentshearrivedhome,shesetouttocleanthehouse.【答案】The【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和冠詞。句意:她一到家就開(kāi)始打掃房子。分析句子可知,“momentshearrivedhome”是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,可用定冠詞the構(gòu)成詞組themoment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,其意為“一……就……”;句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填The。(instant)hesawme,heheldouthishandstoshakehandswithme.【答案】Instantly【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:他一看到我就伸出手來(lái)和我握手。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空處需要引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。instantly在此處相當(dāng)于一個(gè)連詞,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“一……就……”。故填I(lǐng)nstantly。youloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope,withwhichyoucanliveahappylifeandachieveyourgoals.【答案】Whatever【解析】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:無(wú)論你在生活中失去了什么,都不要失去信心和希望,有了信心和希望你就能過(guò)上幸福的生活并實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,從句缺少賓語(yǔ),表示“無(wú)論什么”需要whatever,位于句首首字母大寫(xiě),故填Whatever。.toughthesituationis,youshouldtakeapositiveattitude.【答案】However【解析】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:不管情況多么艱難,你都應(yīng)該采取積極的態(tài)度。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可推知,此處表示讓步的關(guān)系,且空后為“形容詞+主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用意為“不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何”的連接副詞however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,且空處位于句首,however的首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填However。.MikeneedstogotoJapaneseclassesintheeveningsheworksforafamousJapanesecompany.【答案】because【解析】考查連詞。句意:邁克晚上需要去上日語(yǔ)課,因?yàn)樗谝患抑娜毡竟竟ぷ?。分析句子可知,空處?yīng)用連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)句意,空處前后兩句之間為因果關(guān)系,后者是前者的原因,故應(yīng)用連詞because,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。It’salmostamonthIsawyouoffattheairport.【答案】since【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:從我在機(jī)場(chǎng)給你送行到現(xiàn)在差不多有一個(gè)月了。itis+時(shí)間段+since...是固定句型,意為“自……過(guò)去已有多久”,其中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故填since。ItisbadweatherthatIcan’tgotowalkinthepark.【答案】such【解析】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:天氣太壞了,我不能去公園散步。此處為固定句型:such+形容詞+名詞+that從句,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故填such。NotIgotbackhomedidmydaughtergotobed.【答案】until【解析】考查連詞。句意:直到我回到家,我女兒才上床睡覺(jué)。分析句子可知,空處應(yīng)為連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句;notuntil引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,位于句首時(shí),主句部分倒裝,表示“直到……才……”,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意。故填until。Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebellthedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.【答案】when【解析】考查固定句式。句意:女孩還沒(méi)按門(mén)鈴,門(mén)就突然被打開(kāi)了,她的朋友沖出來(lái)迎接她。hardly...when意為“一……就”,為固定句式,所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when。Nomatterhow(ambition)yourgoalis,you’remorelikelytoattainitifyou’rewillingtostartsmall.【答案】ambitious【解析】考查形容詞。句意:無(wú)論你的目標(biāo)多么宏偉,如果你愿意從小處著手,你就更有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)它。nomatterhow“無(wú)論如何;不管怎樣”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,后接形容詞或副詞,分析句子可知,空處應(yīng)用名詞ambition的形容詞形式ambitious“雄心勃勃的”在句中作系動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ)。故填ambitious。TimgotemotionalduringhiseventinNewYorkCityTuesdaynightrecallinghisrecentconversationwithdad.?【答案】when【解析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:周二晚上,Tim在紐約市的活動(dòng)中回憶起他最近與父親的談話時(shí)情緒激動(dòng)。結(jié)合句意可知,此處指“當(dāng)他在回憶起他最近與父親的談話時(shí)”,用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致,且有be動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)及be動(dòng)詞,完整從句為whenhewasrecallinghisrecentconversationwithdad.故填when。When(teach)English,whethertochildrenoradults,youhavetobeverycreativetokeeptheirinterest.【答案】teaching【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)教英語(yǔ)時(shí),無(wú)論是對(duì)兒童還是成人,你都必須非常有創(chuàng)造力才能保持他們的興趣。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知,動(dòng)詞teach是句子主語(yǔ)you主動(dòng)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示主動(dòng),作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故填teaching。oldyouare,youcanalwayslearnsomethingnew.【答案】However/Nomatterhow【解析】考查連詞。句意:無(wú)論你多大年紀(jì),你總能學(xué)到新東西。根據(jù)句意和空格后的形容詞old可知,用nomatterhow或者h(yuǎn)owever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,how或者h(yuǎn)owever修飾形容詞old,作狀語(yǔ)。故填However/Nomatterhow。spaceexplorationisareality,weremaincuriousaboutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.【答案】While【解析】考查連詞。句意:盡管太空探索是事實(shí),但我們?nèi)匀粚?duì)宇宙的奧秘感到
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