跨文化交際-9期學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

跨文化交際-9期學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年One'sactionsaretotallyindependentofhisorherculture.

答案:錯Althoughtwoculturesmaysharethesameideas,theirmeaningandsignificancemaynotbethesame.

答案:對Peopleofthesamenationalitywillhavethesameculture.

答案:錯Althoughculturalstereotypehasitslimitations,itstillcontributestoaperson'sculturalcognition.

答案:對Culturecanbeseenassharedknowledge,whatpeopleneedtoknowinordertoactappropriatelyinagivenculture.

答案:對Cultureisastaticentitywhilecommunicationisadynamicprocess.

答案:錯Asaphenomenon,interculturalcommunicationhasexistedforthousandsofyears.

答案:對Pleasematchthefollowingtwogroups.

答案:A、manager;B、professor;C、director;D、president"Thankyouforcoming!"isatypicalexpressionusedbyWesternhostswhentheguestsarrived.

答案:錯TheChinesewayofshowingconcernisusuallyappreciatedbytheWesterners.

答案:錯ChinesehospitalitytowardtheWesternersisalwaysgreatlyappreciated.

答案:錯WecanaddressJasonDouglas,whoisalawyer,asLawyerDouglas.

答案:錯WesternerscanunderstandwhatUnclepolicemanorP.L.A.Unclemeans.

答案:錯RanksinthearmedforceslikeCaptain,Colonelcanbeusedastitles.

答案:對Addressingformslike"MissMary","Brown"bytheChinesemaybeaformofculturalcompromise.

答案:對Gettingtheformofaddress"wrong"israrelyintendedtobeoffensive.

答案:對Allculturesrequireandvaluepoliteness,butthewaysinwhichpolitenessisachievesmayvarysignificantly.

答案:對Americanpeopletendtobeself-effacingintheircomplimentresponses.

答案:錯ChinesepeoplegivemorecomplimentsindailylifethanAmericans.

答案:錯AdjectivesandverbsareoftenusedtoconveycomplimentmessagesinEnglish.

答案:對Theculturalassumptionofcomplimentsisthesamebetweencultures.

答案:錯ThesocialfunctionsofChineseandEnglishcomplimentsareroughythesame.

答案:對Complimentsonother'sbelongingsaresometimesanindirectwayofrequestinBritishculture.

答案:錯SometimestheChinesewayofshowingmodestymaybeconsideredasfishingforcompliments.

答案:對Ininformalsituation,alargenumberofcomplimentsareusedtomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.

答案:對Ifaguestcomplimentssomethinginanotherperson'shome,theChinesehostorhostesswillprobablygivethatthingtotheguest.

答案:對Englishcomplimentsoftenbeginwiththeword"you"whileChinesecomplimentsoftenstartwiththeword"I".

答案:錯Americancultureispredominantlyfactual-inductive,andArabculturesarepredominantlyintuitive-affective.

答案:對Patternsofthoughvarywithculture.

答案:對Violatingaculturaltabooisasseriousasviolatingaverbaltaboo.

答案:對ThereareasmanysimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesbetweenEnglishproverbsandChineseproverbs.

答案:錯Thefollowingwords:vice,associate,assistant,deputy,andundercanallmean"副"inChineselanguage.

答案:對TheChinesephrase"知識分子"hasthesamemeaningas"intellectual".

答案:錯"Dragon"meansthesametotheWesternersas"龍"totheChinese.

答案:錯Verbalcommunicaitonismoreimportantthannonverbalcommunication

答案:錯Theimportanceofnonverbalcommunicationis__________________.

答案:nonverbalbehavioraccountsformuchofthemeaningwederivefromconversations;nonverbalbehaviorissignificantbecauseitspontaneouslyreflectsthespeaker'ssubconsciousness;nonverbalcommunicationissignificantisthatevenifwearesilent,thenonverbaldimensionofourcommunicationisalwayspresentInthephrases"slyasafox像狐貍一樣狡猾"and"busyasabee像蜜蜂一樣忙碌",foxandbeehavethesame____________meaning(s)inEnglishandChinese.

答案:denotativeandconnotatvieTheChinesefor"dragon"is“龍”inallEnglish-Chinesedictionaries.InChineseculture,“龍”isanimaginaryanimalwithmanyroyalassociation,suchas“龍顏”，“龍床”，“龍袍”。However,theassociationsof"dragon"toWesternersarehorrible,disgustingmonster.Thechancesforeffectivecommunicationusuallydecreaseforthe______________.

答案:semanticnoiseletthe___outofthebag(泄露秘密）

答案:cata__look惡狠狠地瞪

答案:blackmarryintothe__與皇室聯(lián)姻

答案:purple__hand新手

答案:greenlook__面帶病容

答案:greenasfatasa(an)_____

答案:ox__blood貴族血統(tǒng)

答案:bluea__letterday倒霉的一天

答案:blackablack_____(害群之馬）

答案:sheep__film色情片

答案:blue_____journalism夸張或聳人聽聞的報章報道

答案:yellowinthe__身體健康

答案:pinklivea____'slife

答案:dog__-eyed嫉妒的

答案:greenasstrongasa_____

答案:horse__collar體力勞動員工

答案:bluealiterary______文學(xué)界名人

答案:liondrinklikea_____(牛飲）

答案:fish___eyedboy寵兒，紅人

答案:bluea____inachinashop(行為莽撞的粗人）

答案:bullsee__大發(fā)脾氣

答案:redLiHongsawProfessorJoneswalkingtothecinema.Lisaid,"You'regoingtoseethefilm,aren'tyou?"

答案:錯IfyouwanttoborrowatypewriterfromyourEnglishfriend,yousay,"Isthereanychanceofborrowingyourtypewriter?''

答案:錯Jack,aforeignfriendinChina,calledatyourhouseandaskedifyoumindedhimsmoking.Ifyouhatethesmelloftobacco,youmaysay,''WouldyoumindifIsaidno?''

答案:錯InNewYorkChenMingcalledataxiandsaidtothedriver,''Wouldyoumindtakingmetotheairport?''

答案:錯Theappropriateanswertothequestion"Who'sthatcrossingthestreet?''is"She'sMary.''

答案:錯Li

XiaolanworksasasecretaryinanAmericancompany.Onedaysheworkedverylate.Herbosssaid,"Thanksalot.That'sagreathelp.''Lireplied,"It'smypleasure.''

答案:對BettymetFengMeiandsaidtoher,"Iwastoldthatyouwonthe100-meterraceintheall-citytrackmeetthismorning.Congratulations.''Fengreplied,"Justlucky.''

答案:錯XuChengmetJonesatthebankwhenJoneswaswithdrawingmoney.Xusaidjokinglytohim,"You'rereallyamillionaire.''

答案:錯Mr.Brown,inherlateforties,cametothelecture,wearinganewdress.Oneofherstudentssaidtoher,''Youlookniceandyoungerwearingthisdress.''

答案:錯Mrs.GodwinwasaboutthesameageasLiMing'sgrandmother,sointimatelyLicalledher"Grandma.''

答案:錯Whenyoubrokeaplateinoneofyourfriends'house,yousay,''I'mawfullysorry,butIseemtohavebrokenaplate.''

答案:對Ifyoudon'tunderstandanativespeakerofEnglish,youcansay,''Ibegyourpardon,please.''

答案:對Dr.Jones,yoursurpervisor,telephonedtoinviteyoutohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Youreplied,"Thankyou.Allright.I'lltrytocome.''

答案:錯WhenyouareeatingwithanEnglishfriend,youwishhim,"Goodappetite!"

答案:錯LiMinghadsomethingtotellMr.Smith.Hewenttohisofficeandsaidtohim,''CanIhaveawordwithyou,Mr.Smith?''

答案:錯OnacoldwinterdayWangPingmetProfessorWhiteonhiswaytothelibrary.Wangsaidtohim,"It'srathercold.You'dbetterwearmoreclothes."

答案:錯IfanativespeakerofEnglishsaystoyou''That'saverynicecoatyou'rewearing.'',youcanansweritbysaying,"Doyoureallylikeit?''

答案:錯WhenyouwanttocomplimentyouryoungEnglishfriend'snewcoat,youcansay,"Ilikeyournewcoat.''

答案:對Thebestanswertotheinvitation"Youreallymustcomeandseeusoneofthesedays.''maybe"Thankyouverymuch.IlovemeetingEnglishpeople.''

答案:錯WangLinwasreallyimpressedbythebeautifulcurtainsmadebyhisfriend'swife.Hesaidtoher,''Ididn'texpectyoucouldmakesuchprettycurtains.''

答案:錯IfwhenyoustudyatcollegeinanEnglish-speakingcountryyoufeelillandthereforecannotattendtheclass,you'dbettergoandseethedoctorandaskhimtowriteforyouacertificateforsickleave.

答案:對Atadinner,youcanbegintoeatwhenthehostesspicksupherownspoonorfork.

答案:對MarybroughtZhangMeiabirthdaypresentwrappedinanicebox.ZhangMeiunwrappedtheboxinMary'spresenceandpraisedthepresent.

答案:對IntheEnglish-speakingcountries,youusuallyfirstintroduceamantoawoman,nottheotherwayround.

答案:對IfyouareamanintheEnglish-speakingcountries,andaladycomesintotheroom,youmustrisetoyourfeet.

答案:對IfyouareacollegestudentandmeetduringthebreakinanacademicconferenceanAmericanprofessorwhoisafriendofyoursupervisor's,youcangooverandhaveatalkwithhimaslongasthebreakpermits.

答案:錯Ifyouwanttogoandseeadoctor,it'sagoodideatomakeanappointmentbeforeyougo.

答案:錯Youdon'tneedtotipthegirlwhoshowsyoutoyourseatinacinemaortheaterintheU.K..

答案:對Dr.Smith,over60,invitedLiBingtohisbirthdayparty.LiBingbroughthimaChinagodoflongevityasapresent.

答案:錯IfyoustudyintheU.S.,youshouldavoidtelephoningyourAmericanclassmatesatsometimelaterthan11p.m.unlessthereisanemergency.

答案:對IfyouwanttogoandseeoneofyourAmericanorEnglishfriends,youcandoitafterlunch.

答案:對IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyoneofyourEnglish-speaki