128Module12模塊測試（原卷版）

Module12Saveourworld模塊測試100分單項選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Thefarmersdividedtheapples________bigonesandsmallones.A.toB.forC.intoD.between2.MissGaoaskedusnottotouch________inthelabbecauseitwasdangerous.A.somethingB.anythingC.somebodyD.anybody3.Thiskindof________feelsveryfortableanditisusedformakingblouses.A.jobB.bookC.paperD.cloth4.Look!Thereare________vegetablesand________milkonsaleoverthere.A.somany;somanyB.somany;somuchC.somuch;somanyD.somuch;somuch5.Jackfailedthemathsexamagain.Hefelt________andwantedtogiveup.A.helpfulB.successfulC.carelessD.hopeless6.I'm________mypetcatbecauseIcan'tfindit.A.afraidofB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.strictwith7.Airpollutionisharmfulandit________manypeopleeveryyear.A.feedsB.killsC.beatsD.satisfies8.Don't________therubbisheverywhere.It'sbadfortheenvironment.A.findoutB.pointoutC.takeawayD.throwaway9.It'snouse________Bobadvice.Hewon'tlistentoyou.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave10.Atheatre________inthecentreofourcitynextyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Peopleinlargecitiesfeelthattheskyisnolongerasblueasitwasbefore.Ablanketofsmog(一層煙霧)coverstheseindustrialcities.Smokefromfactoriesandwastegasesfromcars

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theairandthereislessfreshairforpeopletobreathe(呼吸).Airpollutionnowharmseveryoneintheworld.Coalisusedinindustryandalso

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heatingandcooking.Smokefromburningcoalisoneofthe

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forairpollution.Nowthereisanothermaincauseofairpollutioninlargecities.The

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problemisthattoomanycarsarerunninginthestreets.Itoftencausestrafficjamsinlargecities.Atthesametime,thewastegasesfromcars

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pollutetheair.Howcanwerealizethattheearthisourhomeandweshould

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itforourchildren?Notonlythegovernmentbutalsoweourselves

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workmoreactivelytofightagainstpollutionandprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldalso

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ourownactions.Littlethingslikereusing,notlitteringaroundand

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orbikinginsteadofdrivingcarswouldhelptoprotectandimprovetheenvironment.We

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thatsomedaytheblanketofsmogoverlargecitieswilldisappearandwecanseetheblueskyagain.1.A.form

B.fill

C.hit

D.move2.A.for

B.with

C.about

D.from3.A.tools

B.truths

C.facts

D.reasons4.A.simple

B.secret

C.serious

D.final5.A.nearly

B.badly

C.lately

D.hardly6.A.protect

B.enjoy C.stop

D.repair7.A.would

B.should C.wouldn't

D.shouldn't8.A.goover

B.believein

C.payattentionto

D.getreadyfor9.A.walking

B.dancing

C.singing

D.jumping

10.A.decide

B.discover

C.suggest

D.hope三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）AAndrewHolleman,a12yearoldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhishome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforbirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomeredtailedhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyalotofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoil(土壤)wouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandandwaterwouldbepolluted.Andrewwrotedownclearlyalltheresearchhehaddoneaboutthearea,andhowthehouseswouldaffect(影響)thelocalenvironment.Hesentletterstomembersofthelocalgovernmentandtelevisionreporters.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.Althoughhewasonly12yearsold,hehadthecourageandwisdomofapersonmucholder.Andrew'steachersdescribedhimasgentle,shyandactive.Hisclassmatesalsoadmiredhowmuchheknewaboutlocalanimalsandplants,andtheenvironment.Eachdayafterschool,Andrewwentdoortodoor,toaskthepeopletosign(簽名),whodidnotwantthehousestobebuilt.Inonlyonemonth,hegotthesignaturesof250people.Intheend,thelandremainedasafeplaceforbirds,animalsandplantsthatbelongedthere.Andrewwonmanyprizesforhisbraveandgreatworktostopthehousesbeingbuilt,andthushelpsavetheenvironment.1.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.250peoplewhosignedtohelpAndrewB.abraveboywhocaredfortheenvironmentC.theopenlandthatsuitedanimalsandplantsD.theresearchofimprovingtheenvironment2.Theunderlinedword“oppose”inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.support B.dislike C.disagree D.prefer3.Andrewwasveryworriedbecause.

A.theanimalswouldbekilledB.newhouseswouldbebuiltontheopenlandC.notalltheneighborsweregoingtosignD.thelocalgovernmentmadearightdecision4.Accordingtothepassage,Andrew.

A.wasgoodatgoingdoortodoorB.gotinnotouchwiththereportersC.usuallyactedlikeapersonmucholderD.waspraisedbyhisteachersandclassmates5.Wecaninfer(推測)that.

A.thelandwouldremainasitusedtobeB.theopenlandwouldbebuiltintoaparkC.theneighborswouldhavetomoveawayD.AndrewwouldsoonworkforthegovernmentBRecently,aperiodofnetworkvideocalledthemostbeautifulblindmaninJinanpickinguptrashispopularontheInternet.TheblindmaninthenetworkvideoisBiYukui.Hepickeduptherubbishandthrewitintothedustbinwithhiswife’shelpandwalkedawayslowly.Manypeopleweremovedbyhisbehavior.Whyisthenetworkvideosopopular?Thatisbecauseablindmanwhohappenedtofindtherubbishcanpickitup.Hisbehaviorreallymakesalotofpeoplefeelashamed.Inthereallife,weseesomepeoplethrowthetrasheverywhere.Somepeopledon’tlikewalkingabitfarthertoputtherubbishintothedustbin.However,theyputitbesidetheroad.Theythinkit’snotabigproblem.Isthisreallythecase?Theydestroytheenvironment.Atthesametime,theymakethecleaners’workmoredifficult.Doesithavenothingtodowiththem?No.Ifeveryonethrowsrubbishlikethem,thecitywillprobablybeeabigrubbishtip.Althoughdroppingrubbishorpickinguprubbishisalittlethinginlife,wecanknowanation’scivilizationandmoralcultivationfromit.Everycityistryingtosetupanationalhealthycity.Butsomepeoplethinkitisnotworthdoingthesethingslikepickinguptherubbish.Infact,thisisnotright.Weshoulddolittlethingsaroundus.Wecan’tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Wecan’tspitorsmokeinpublicaswell.Soweshouldlearnfromtheblindman.It’severyone’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.21om6.WheredoesBiYukuiefrom?A.Beijing B.Shanghai C.Jinan D.Henan7.Whoputtherubbishintothedustbin?A.TheblindmanB.Theblindman’swife.C.ThewriterD.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage8.Whydoestheblindman’sbehaviormakealotofpeoplefeelashamed?A.Becausetheythinkpickinguprubbishisnotright.21cnjyB.Becausetheydon’tlikepickinguprubbish.C.Becausetheydestroytheenvironment.D.Becausetheyarenormalpeople.9.Whatcanwedotomakeourcitycleanerandmorebeautifulaccordingtothepassage?21cnjyA.Pickinguprubbish.B.Doinglittlethingsaroundus.C.Spitandsmokeinpublic.D.BothAandB.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Theblindmanbehavedbravely.B.Ifyouputtherubbishbesidetheroad,itwillmakethecleaners’workmoredifficult.【來源：21·世紀(jì)·教育·網(wǎng)】C.Manypeopledidn’tunderstandtheblindman.D.Droppingrubbishorpickinguprubbishisalittlethinginlife,soweneedn’tdoit.CManypeopleknowthatrubbishisabigproblemonplanetEarth.Whatmanypeopledon'tknowisthatjunk(垃圾)hasbeeaprobleminouterspacetoo.AccordingtoBBCNews,therearemorethan22,000piecesofspacejunkfloatingaroundtheearth.Andthesearejustthethingsthatwecanseefromthesurfaceoftheearthbytelescopes(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Therearealsomillionsofsmallerpiecesofjunkthatwecan'tsee.Objects,likebitsofoldspacerocketsorsatellites,movearoundtheplanetatveryhighspeed,sofastthatevenaverysmallpiececanbreakimportantsatellitesorbeedangeroustoastronauts.Ifthetiniestpieceofjunkcrashedintoaspaceship,itcoulddamagethevehicle.Tomakethingsworse,whentwoobjectsinspacecrash,theybreakintomanysmallerpieces.Forexample,whenaU.S.satellitehitanoldRussianrocketin2009,itbrokeintomorethan2,000pieces,increasingtheamountofspacejunk.Toreduceadditionalspacejunk,countrieshaveagreedthatallnewspacetoolscanonlystayinspacefor25yearsatmost.Eachtoolmustbebuilttofallsafelyintotheearth'satmosphereafterthattime.Intheupperpartsoftheatmosphere,itwillburnup.Manyscientistsarealsosuggestingdifferentwaystocleanupspacejunk.InEnglandscientistsaretestingametalnetthatcanbefiredintospacejunk.Thenetcatchesthejunkandthenpullsitintotheearth'satmospheretoburnup.TheGermansarebuildingrobotsthatcancollectpiecesofspacejunkandbringthembacktoEarthtobesafelydestroyed.“Theproblemisbeingmorechallengingbecausewe'resendingmoreobjectsintospacetohelppeopleusetheirmobilephonesandputers,”saysMarcoCastronuovo,anItalianspaceresearcher.“Thetimetoactisnow.Thelongerweleavetheproblem,thebiggeritwillbee,”hesays.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2referto?A.Telescopes. B.Satellites.C.Piecesofspacejunk. D.BBCnewsreports.12.Whyisspacejunkconsideredaproblem?A.Itburnsupafteritreenterstheatmosphere.B.ItoftenstopstheviewoftelescopesonEarth.C.Itcouldforcenewspacetoolstotravelatslowerspeed.D.Itmaycrashintootherspacetoolscausingdamageordeath.13.Countrieswantfuturespacetoolstobeabletofallbackintotheearth'satmospheresothat.

A.thetoolscanbereusedlaterB.thetoolsdon'tbeespacejunkC.theearth'satmospherecanstaycleanD.theeffectsofspaceflightcanbestudied14.HowdotheGermansplantodealwithspacejunk?A.Catchitwithnets.B.Userobotstocollectit.C.Burnitintheearth'satmosphere.D.Senditfurtherawayfromtheearth.15.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Environment. B.LocalNews.C.Education. D.Fashion.DCarsmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Buttheycanalsobeaproblem.Forexample,fossilfuel(化石燃料)carsmainlycauseairpollution.Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesaredevelopingelectricvehicles(EVs,電動車).Amongthem,Chinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedtheworld'slargestEVmarket.Lastyear,over40percentofthe753,000EVssoldintheworldweresoldinChina,morethantwiceasmanyasthenumbersoldintheUnitedStates.“Fillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas(汽油)ismoreexpensivethancharging(充電)anelectriccar,”saidWuHao,whoboughtanelectriccarthisyear.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Itcanbehardtofindchargingpiles(充電樁)andthecarscan'tgofarbeforeneedingtoberecharged.Someoftheseproblemsarebeingsolved.In2014,Chinahad31,000chargingpiles.NowChinahastheworld'slargestEVchargingnetwork,withmorethan167,000chargingpilesintotal.DevelopingEVsisoneofmanyeffortsthatChinahasmadetocutdownpressureonitsenvironmentafterthegovernmentpromisedtostopincreasesincarbondioxideemissions(二氧化碳排放量)by2030.“AsChinagoes,sowilltheworld'scarindustry,”theWallStreetJournalsaid.Chinahastakenaleadingroleintheworld'selectricvehicleindustry.16.mainlycauseairpollutionaccordingtothepassage.

A.Subways B.SharingbikesC.Electricvehicles D.Fossilfuelcars17.OverelectricvehiclesweresoldinChinalastyear.

A.150,600 B.167,000C.301,200 D.753,00018.WhatdidWuHaothinkofcharginganelectriccar?A.It'smoreexpensivethanfillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas.B.It'slessexpensivethanfillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas.C.It'sasexpensiveasfillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas.D.It'sascheapasfillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas.19.Whichcountryhastheworld'slargestEVchargingnetworknow?A.America. B.Germany.C.China. D.England.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chinahastakenaleadingroleintheworld'selectricvehicleindustry.B.Electriccarswilldisappearinthefuture.C.Thereisnoproblemusingelectriccars.D.Howtodealwithairpollution.非選擇題（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）1.Wewatcheduntilthetrain__________(appear)fromourview.2.Don’tplayontheroad.It’stoo__________(danger).__________(safe)mustefirst.3.Thesunshines__________(bright)hereeveryday.4.Thatsounds__________(interest).I’malways__________(interest)innewfilms.5.It’stoo________(noise)behindmy_________(build),soIcanhardlyfall________(sleep).第二節(jié)、綜合填空(10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在短文空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.Iteachmydaughterstod(1)ahabitofhelpingothers.

Weliveinarural(鄉(xiāng)村)area.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.Andtherearenonecessaryp(2)service,suchasrubbishcollection.

Thehelpingbehavior(舉動)thatIoftenpracticewithmydaughtersispickingupr___________(3)inourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhaveam(4)toseewhocancollectthemostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,“There'ssomerubbish—Daddy,stopthecar!”Withoutt(5)more,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickitup.Thoughitmayseems(6),wedoit.Infact,weenjoyit.Wepickuprubbishinparks,onsidewalks,almosta(7).

OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.Her(8)hisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It'sagoodideatoprotectournaturalworld.”

Therearemanyotherwaystop(9)kindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinnerwithabeggar(乞丐),visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthestreet.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinishede(10)buthelpful.Itisfun,selfsatisfying,andwhat'smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.

第三節(jié)、閱讀完成任務(wù)（10分）WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandgotothecity.Welivedonafarm,andespeciallyinwinter,wewerequiteoutfromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecity.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitsdisadvantages,too.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.①空氣是如此的臟以至于我害怕出去。Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybike,butthatcanbedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity.Andtherearewonderfuljobsandmorechancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thekindofgoodsisverysurprising.②What'smore,therearemanyshopsthatarenotfarfromyourhome.

Islifebetterinthecitythen?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespecially