四川省廣安市武勝烈面中學2025屆高三英語第一學期期末預測試題含解析_第1頁
四川省廣安市武勝烈面中學2025屆高三英語第一學期期末預測試題含解析_第2頁
四川省廣安市武勝烈面中學2025屆高三英語第一學期期末預測試題含解析_第3頁
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四川省廣安市武勝烈面中學2025屆高三英語第一學期期末預測試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Theworld’sleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewhat’scomeapartinthepastyear,andwhatwilldefinetheyearahead,A.evaluateB.innovateC.anticipateD.regulate2._______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something3.---Mr.Johnsonhasbeenchosenasthemanagerofthesalesdepartment.---___________hewassoexcitedthismorning.A.Nochance B.NowayC.Notpossible D.Nowonder4.—Whatdidyousayyouwerereluctanttoriskjustnow?—_________tohighlevelsofradiation.A.Beingexposed B.HavingbeenexposedC.Tobeexposed D.Exposed5.It’salwaysdifficult______inaforeigncountry,especiallywhenyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.beingB.tobeC.havingbeenD.tohavebeen6.Tomisproudand________,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.A.strict B.stubbornC.sympathetic D.sensitive7.We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereatthistimeofyear.A.willrain B.israiningC.willberaining D.wouldrain8.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake________mostoftheequipment,therewillbe________riseinproduction.A.the;a B./;/ C./;a D.the;/9.Contrarytopopularbelief,theants,hardworking________theyare,havetheirtimeforplay.A.because B.while C.as D.where10.—Doyouknowwhenyourmother________topickyouup?—At11:40am.A.hadcomeB.iscomingC.hascomeD.wouldcome11.F/friendshipsfadeawayifthereisn’t___goodbalancebetweenthegiveandthetake.A.The;/ B./;a C.The;a D./;the12.High-speedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.A.with B.againstC.at D.over13.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forit________andisbeyondourcontrol.A.passed B.willpassC.haspassed D.hadpassed14.Inthismoviegoingseason,womenaredrivingticketsalestoadegree,ifever,seenbefore.A.really B.frequentlyC.rarely D.never15.Greatpity!Hisillnessis________thetreatmentavailablesofar.A.within B.above C.about D.beyond16.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______________getabigprize.A.must B.willC.shall D.need17.LastyearIappliedtoPrincetonUniversity.I____theywouldsayyes—buttheydid,andnowhereIam.A.neverthink B.amneverthinkingC.haveneverthought D.neverthought18.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.howC.that D.why19.Countrypeopledon'tpretendtohavetheseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessary_____wecallpolitesociety.A.what B.inwhatC.which D.inwhich20.IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Overtheyears,cheerleadinghastakentwoprimaryforms:game-timecheerleadingandcompetitivecheerleading.Game-timecheerleaders’maingoalistoentertainthecrowdandleadthemwithteamcheers,whichshouldnotbeconsideredasport.However,competitivecheerleadingismorethanaformofentertainment.Itisreallyacompetitivesport.Competitivecheerleadingincludeslotsofphysicalactivity.Themajorityoftheteamsrequireacertainleveloftumbling(翻騰)ability.It’saverycommonthingforgymnasts,soit’seasyforthemtogointocompetitivecheerleading.Usuallythesecheerleadersintegratelotsoftheirgymnasticsexperienceincludingtheirjumps,tumbling,andoverallenergy.Theyalsoperformliftsandthrows.Thisiswherethe“fliers”arethrownintheair,heldby“bases”indifferentpositionsthatrequirestrengthandworkingwithotherteammates.Competitivecheerleadingisalsoanactivitythatisgovernedbyrulesunderwhichawinnercanbedeclared.Itisawardedpointsfortechnique,creativityandsharpness.Usuallythemoredifficulttheactionis,thebetterthescoreis.That’swhycheerleadersaretryingtoexperiencegreatdifficultyintheirperformance.Besides,thereisalsoastrictruleoftime.Thewholeperformancehastobecompletedinlessthanthreeminutesandfifteenseconds,duringwhichthecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea.Anyperformancebeyondthelimitoftimeisinvalid.Anotherreasonforthefactthatcompetitivecheerleadingisoneofthehardestsportsisthatithasmorereportedinjuries.Accordingtosomeresearch,competitivecheerleadingisthenumberonecauseofserioussportsinjuriestowomen.Emergencyroomvisitsforitarefivetimesthenumberthanforanyothersport,partiallybecausecheerleadersdon’tuseprotectiveequipment.Smilingcheerleadersarethrownintotheairandmovedownintothearmsoftheteammates,whichmayeasilycauseinjuries.Generally,theseinjuriesaffectallareasofthebody,includingwrists,shoulders,ankles,head,andneck.Therecanbenodoubtthatcompetitivecheerleadingisasportwithprofessionalskills.Hopefully,itwillappearintheOlympicssincecheerleadersarejustasathleticandphysicallyfitasthoseinvolvedinthemoreacceptedsports.Itshouldbenotedthatitisateamsportandeventhesmallestmistakemadebyoneteammatecanbringthescoreoftheentireteamdown.Sowithoutworkingtogethertoachievethegoal,firstplaceisoutofreach.1、Whatisthemainpurposeofcompetitivecheerleading?A.Tocompareskillsofparticipants.B.Tomaketheaudiencefeelamused.C.Toattractmorepeopletowatchevents.D.Tocheerupthecompetitorsonthecourt.2、Theunderlinedword“integrate”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.A.examine B.combine C.identify D.replace3、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcompetitivecheerleading______.A.lacksnecessaryguidelinestofollowB.enjoysgreaterpopularitythanothersportsC.requiresmoredesignedactionsthangymnasticsD.hasarelativelyhighrateofdamagetothebody4、Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要點)C:ConclusionA. B. C. D.22.(8分)NASAmightbefamousforsendingrocketsuptospacequickly.Butitwillbemorefamousformakingyournextholidaycomemorequickly.Thespaceagencyisworkingonanewplane,whichcouldsolvetheproblemsofsupersonic(超音速的)flightandvastlyincreasethespeedofjourneysabroad.Ifsuccessful,theplanewouldbeabletoflybetweenNewYorkandLondoninjustthreehours.Anditwouldreducethetimespentflyingotherjourneysbyahalf,sinceitcouldbeusedmorebroadly.Untilnow,theproblemwithsuchplaneshasbeenthesonicboom(聲爆),madefamousbytheoriginalConcorde.Thathappenswhenaplanereachessupersonicspeeds.Itisathunderousnoisethatupsetspeopleontheground—disturbinganimalsandevencausingphysicalproblemstomaterialsandhousesunderneath.ItwasthateffectthatledCongresstobansuchplanesfrombeingusedovertheUSland,adecisionthatinturnwasresponsibleforConcorde’sfailingtobecommerciallyused.Inviewoftheproblem,thespaceagencyhasdevelopedanewtechnologyandtrieditoutinwindtunnels,andnowbelievesthatitcouldbeputtocommercialuse.Thatplanewillflyashighas55,000feet—farhigherthannormalplanes—andmakeasoundofonly60decibels.That’sfarlessthan90decibelsthrownoutbynormalplanes,andisroughlyinlinewithacaronthemotorwayorabusyrestaurant.“Aslongaswecangetendorsementfromthegeneralpublic,theplanewillprobablybesomethingthat’sacceptable,”saidPeterCoen,projectmanagerforNASA’scommercialsupersonicresearchteam,inanewBloombergreport.“Ifwegetapproved,wewillhavethefull-sizedversionoftheplanetriedoutandtheplanewillbeputintouse.”1、WhydoestheauthormentionConcorde?A.Tosuggesttherapiddevelopmentofplanes.B.Tostressthenegativeeffectofsonicbooms.C.Tointroducehowacommercialplaneisdesigned.D.ToshowCongress’importantroleinmakingplanes.2、Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thebasicdataofthenewplane.B.Theworkingprincipleofthenewplane.C.Theproblemsofthenewplane.D.Thepotentialmarketofthenewplane.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“endorsement”inparagraph5mean?A.ResponseB.CommitmentC.InvestmentD.Agreement4、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformpeopleofNASA’snewplane.B.Toprovethedisadvantagesofsupersonicflight.C.Toexplainwhyspeedmattersinsupersonicflight.D.Toclarifysomemisunderstandingsaboutcommercialplanes.23.(8分)Kindergartenoutside?Yes,indeed.It’spartofagrowingworldwidetrendtowardoutdooreducation.TheschoolsarecalledForestKindergartens.NowthenumbersaresmallintheU.S.,buttheideaiswellestablishedinEurope,withschoolsinScotland,England,andSwitzerland.ByfarmostofsuchschoolsareinGermany,whichhasmorethan400Waldkindergartens.Childrenattendingsuchparticularschoolenjoyagoodamountofoutdooreducationeachday,rainorshine.Somelessonsarefocusedonnature;othersareacademictopicsdeliveredinanaturalsetting.Inallcases,studentsareactive—notsittingatdesksoronmatsonthefloorbutwalking,running,jumping,solvingproblemslikehowtogetthemudoffthebottomsoftheirshoesbeforetheirparentsfindout.Attheseforestkindergartens,studentslearnsciencebyobservinganddoingit,learnmathbyapplyingittothenaturalworldaroundthem,learnlettersandwordsbyputtingthemtogetherusingsightsandsounds.Thechildrenlearntomakecomparisonsusingnaturalthingslikeapplesandrocks.Theydevelopanappreciationforanimalsandplantsintheirnaturalenvironment—notjustbylookingatpicturesinabookoronacomputerscreen.Someofthescienceactivitiesinvolveteamwork,likeexplainingthebestwaytomoveaheavyobject,showinghowalever(杠桿)works.Inothersessions,teachersencouragestudentstodeveloptheirmotorskillsbybuildingwoodentoolssuchashammersandknives.Thesestudentsalsolearnhowtogetalongwithoneanother,individuallyandinagroup.Theyalsodevelophealthylevelsofself-confidence,justfrombeingabletodotheeverydayactivitiesthattheschooloffers.Inatimewhensomanychildrenarebeingclassifiedasobesebecauseoflongtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames,theseoutdoorschoolshelpchildrenlearnjustasmuch,ifnotmore,fromopeningtheireyestotheworldaroundthem.1、WhichofthefollowingcountryhasthemostForestKindergartens?A.TheU.S. B.Germany. C.TheU.K. D.Switzerland2、Whatisthepurposeofthefourthparagraph?A.Toanalysehowchildrenlearnsocially.B.Tocomparedifferentteachingapproaches.C.Toshowhowchildrenlearnacademically.D.Todescribehowactivechildrenareintheclass.3、WhichmaybeseeninForestKindergartens?A.Childrenaredoinganexperimentwithchemicals.B.Teachersarewritingsomethingontheblackboard.C.Smartphonesarewidelyusedtohelpchildrenlearn.D.Everythinginnatureislikelytobeappliedtoteaching.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoForestKindergartens?A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Uncertain.24.(8分)SouthAyrshireCouncilholidayclubshaveajam-packed,excitingandfun-filledprogramofactivitiesandoutingsforyourchildtoparticipatein.Theholidayclubsoperateatthefollowinglocations:MossblownCareClub,MauchlineRoad,Mossblown.Tel*079-7112-0465DundonaldCareClub,CastleDrive,Dundonald.Tel*077-7294^-225TheholidayclubsareoperatedbyqualifiedstaffandregisteredwiththeScottishCareInspectorate.InformationOpen:MondaytoFriday8-00am—6-00pm,fromMonday14toMonday21October(inclusive)Costs:£18perday(8-00am—6:00pm)£10perhalfday(8*00am—1:00pmor1:00pm—6:00pm)£80fullweekPleasenotethatbookingsMUSTbemade2weeksinadvanceandpaidiflFULL.InformationisavailableinyourlocalCareClubbyemailfromChildcareServices@south-ayrshire.gov,ukoralternativelybycontactingtheChildcareServicesTeam.Call012-9261-2029,ifyouwishabookingformtobemailedtoyou.HolidayChildcareProgramDundonaldCareClub(availableatDundonaldonly)DateTypeofbookingActivityamActivitypmMonday14OctoberFulldayEglingtonPark,IrvineTuesday15OctoberFulldayWestFMStudioTourWednesday16OctoberHalfdayorFulldayAthleticsandBadmintonDundonaldCastleThursday17OctoberFulldayRoukenGlenCountryParkFriday18OctoberHalfdayorFulldayHalloweenCraftsColdbaking—somesweettreatsMonday21OctoberFulldaySpookystorytelling,HalloweendecorationsthenHalloweenpartyincludingcookingforapplesPleasechecktheprogramonwhetherafullorhalfdaybookingisavailable.Weathernotpermitting.asuitablealternativeactivitymaybeprovided.1、IfyougototheDundonaldCareClubonMondayandFriday,youatleastpay.A.£36 B.£28C.£98 D.£902、Whatwillvisitorsdoat8:00am—1*00pm,16October?A.MakeHalloweencrafts. B.Dosomesportsactivities.C.Preparesomesweettreats. D.HaveaWestFMStudioTour.3、Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenoactivitiesatweekends.B.Outingsarethecenteroftheprogram.C.Theactivitywillbecancelledinbadweather.D.Thebookingisavailablefrom14to21October.25.(10分)Mydreamofworkinginaflowershophaditsrootsinmygrandmother'sgarden,alwaysinbloom,whereImadebuncheswithwhateverIcouldgetmyhandson.However,Iwasn'tpreparedforthepeople.TheirstoriesimpressedmelongafterIlockedupforthenight.Ialwaysenjoyedreadingthemessagesthatwentalongwitheachbunch.Mostwerewhatyouwouldexpect,plentyof“ILoveYou”and“GetWellSoon.”Wegot“HappyBirthday,”“HappyAnniversary”and“ThinkingofYou”requeststhatphonemessageswerewritteninshorthand:H.B.,H.A.,T.O.Y.Iwouldlaughatmessagesthatseemedtoosugaryorboring,anditdisheartenedmewhencustomersaskedwhattheirsympathycardshouldsay.ButIalsounderstoodthatfindingtherightwordscanbeamonumentaltaskandthatsometimesthosewordsjusthappentobethesameoneseveryoneelseisusing.Ihavesoldflowerstosinglemenandwomen;tocolor-blindfathersshoppingwiththeirprecociousdaughters,tonewparents,grandparents,auntsanduncles,toengaged20-somethingsandcouplescelebrating50years.I'vegivenflowerstohomelessmenwhohaveinturngiventhemtoprettygirlsinsummerdresses.Peoplebuyflowerswhenthey’reinlove,introuble,drunk,devastated,excitedandsometimesfornoobviousreason.Itookphotosofcardmessagesandtoldmyfavoriteshopstoriestoco-workers,familyandfriends,butstillsomuchhasgottenaway.Preciousmomentsmadeallthemorepreciousbythefactthattheyhavealreadycomeandgone.NowIgaugemonthsbywhat'sinseason:sunflowersinJuly,dahlias(大麗花)inAugust,rosesandmapleinOctober,pineinDecember,hyacinth(風信子)inMarch.Afavoriteofmineistulipmagnolia(紫玉蘭),thewaythebuds(花蕾)breakintoflowersandtheflowersintomanycolorsonlawns,allinamatterofweekswhileit'ssnowingcherryblossoms.Howsurprisinglybeautifulthelifeofflowerscanbe.1、Whydidtheauthorlikereadingthemessagesgoingwiththebunches?A.Theyconveyedfriendship,loveandbestwishes.B.Theyremindedtheauthorofhispast.C.Theyweresugaryandtheauthorfoundthemfunny.D.Theyhelpedtoattractcustomerstobuyflowers.2、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Themessageswereboringbecauseofrepetitions.B.Theauthorlikestulipmagnoliabecauseofitsgrowingplace.C.Theauthorfounditdepressingtotalkaboutsympathycards.D.Theauthorlearnedalotinhergrandmother'sgarden.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gauge"probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Spend.B.Forget.C.Arrange.D.Measure.4、Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromtheflowershop?A.Sheunderstandsthateveryonehasafavoriteflower.B.Shelearnsthatlifeismorebeautifulwithflowers.C.Sherealizesthatflowerssellwellwithmessagecards.D.Shefindsoutthatmessagecardsareworthcherishing.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Itwasacold,wetdayonJune6,when14-year-oldWasanaarrivedatschool.Waitingoutsidehisclassroomforhisclassmatestoarrive,Wasana1aimlesslyatthepouringrain.Thenhis2felluponthehillthatroseatthebackoftheclassroom.Henoticedhugeamountsofrainwater3downthehill,andwaterwasalsobubblingatthebaseofalargerockonthehill.Forafew4Wasanalookedatthewater,wondering__itlookedsofamiliar.Thenit5him–thescenewassurprisingly6tothepictureshewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.7adisasterwasabouttohappen,Wasanawaved8atstudents,shouting“Run,run,don’tstayhere!Therocksonthehillaregoingto9onus!”Allthestudentsandteachersrantotheopenareathathadbeen10asanemergencygatheringpoint.11theyheardscreamsasthehugerockrolleddownthehill,bringingsand,rockandmud.Therewas12theycoulddoastheywatchedtheearthburyanentireschoolblock.ThankstoWasana’squickactionandsharp13noonewashurtintheincident.Thelandslide14twoclassroomsandcausedheavydamagetosix15.“Thefinancialdamageisnothingcomparedto16wouldhavehappenedhadtherebeenchildrenintheclassrooms,”saystheschoolmaster.WasanalaterreceivedaGoldStarfromtheFoundationforCivilianBravery,SriLanka.17attheincident,hesays,“Ifeeldisastermanagement18areimportantforeveryone.We’llneverknowwhenthe19willcomeinhandy.”1、A.stared B.nodded C.shouted D.pointed2、A.thoughts B.eyes C.words D.voices3、A.pulling B.jumping C.sliding D.flowing4、A.times B.minutes C.hours D.periods5、A.how B.where C.why D.when6、A.hit B.drove C.pushed D.stopped7、A.strange B.rare C.terrible D.similar8、A.Rejecting B.Fearing C.Scaring D.Avoiding9、A.angrily B.sadly C.excitedly D.wildly10、A.beat B.move C.fall D.dive11、A.putaway B.setaside C.broughtforth D.takenapart12、A.Justthen B.Inshort C.Ingoodtime D.Asaresult13、A.something B.much C.anything D.little14、A.discovery B.movement C.observation D.idea15、A.destroyed B.tore C.injured D.overcame16、A.another B.other C.others D.ones17、A.those B.which C.that D.what18、A.Lookingback B.Lookingaround C.Lookingthrough D.Lookingforward19、A.exhibitions B.lessons C.units D.examinations20、A.concept B.image C.knowledge D.situation第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Manyorganizationstrytoinspirepeople1.(do)kindacts,whereverandwhenevertheycan.Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn'ttakeanymajorplantobekind,justalittlebitofeffort.PerhapsthestrongestsupporterofthisideaistheRandomActsofKindnessFoundation.Itoperatesunderthebeliefsthatkindnesscanbetaughtandthatitis2.(easy)spread.Itsactivitiesrangefromsuggestingkindactstoallowingitswebsite-userstoofficiallyregister3.(they)asactivistsofkindness.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一

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