七年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試02(常州卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（譯林版2024）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期中考試（常州卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分90分。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共56分）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Shallweplay________footballthisafternoon,Simon?—Sorry,Iwillwatch_______filmMyPeople,MyCountrywithmysister.A．a(chǎn);a B．the;a C．/;the D．/;a2．—Asagoodstudent,whatdoesPaullikedoingwhenheisfree?—Helikesbasketballverymuch.He______thinksabouthowtoplaybetterwhenit’stimetoplay.A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．never3．KittygoestotheReadingClub______everyMondayafternoonandgoestotheSwimmingClub______Fridayafternoon.A．in;on B．on;in C．/;on D．/;in4．—________—Ilikemusic,likemybestfriendLucy.A．HowdoyoulikeLucy? B．Whatareyoulike? C．Whatdoyoulike? D．DoyoulikeLucy?5．—Whoisthatyoungwomaninfrontofthetree?—Sheis______teacher.Sheteaches______English.A．us;us B．us;our C．our;our D．our;us6．—______isitfromyourschooltoQingfengPark?—It’saboutthreekilometers______.A．Howfar;away B．Howfar;far C．Howlong;far D．Howlong;away7．—______thehallinyourschoolbig?—Idon’tthinkso.It______looksobigasyours.A．Is;isn’t B．Is;doesn’t C．Does;doesn’t D．Does;isn’t8．Ilike______friendsattheschoolbecausethey______kindtome.A．a(chǎn)llmy;areall B．myall;allare C．myall;areall D．a(chǎn)llmy;allare9．Theshopnearourschool______ateighta.m.andit______fortwelvehoursaday.A．isopen;opens B．opens;isopen C．isopening;isopen D．opens;isopening10．—Whatfineweather!Let’splaybasketball.—________.A．Haveagoodday B．GoodideaC．You,too D．Thankyouforyourhelp二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Hello,IamJenny.IhaveabrotherwhosenameisHenry.Heisonlyfiveyearsold.Whatdoeshe11?Hehasbrownhairandtwobigeyes.Hisnoseis12andhismouthissmall,too.

Helikesplaying13basketballandoftenplayswithhisfriends14school.Now,heis15ablueT-shirtand16apairofbasketballtrainers.TodayisHenry’sbirthday.Intheevening,thereisa17inmyhouse.Someofmyparents’friends,myuncleandmyauntare18attheparty.Afterweeatthecake,webegintoeatdinner.Thereisaplateoffishonthetable.Myunclesays,“Henry,herearesomefish.”Henrycutsoffalltheheadsofthefishand19themintohisbowl.Andthenhesays,“Mum,theyareforyou.Youliketoeatthem,don’tyou?”Inoureverydaylife,parentsalwayshide(隱藏)the20tousandshowitinanotherway.Butsomeofusignore(忽視)itandmisunderstandthem.Childrenneedtocaremoreabouttheirparentsandpayattentionto(關(guān)注)theirfeelings.11．A．lookup B．looklike C．lookfor D．lookafter12．A．big B．long C．small D．short13．A．the B．不填 C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n14．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．when D．while15．A．on B．in C．for D．to16．A．wears B．dresses C．puts D．has17．A．party B．lesson C．dinner D．breakfast18．A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．none19．A．uses B．puts C．washes D．cuts20．A．love B．dislikes C．happiness D．sadness三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATherearesomechildrenintroducing（介紹）theirfavouritesports.Let’sseewhattheyare.JennyIamanEnglishgirl.Ihaveonebaseball,threebasketballs,sixvolleyballsandtwotabletennisballs.Ilikeplayingsports.Myfavouritesportisbasketball.Playingbasketballafterschoolisrelaxing.Timismyfriend.Hethinksit’sboring（無聊的）.MikeFootballisdifficult（困難的）butIlikeplayingit.MybrotherJacklikesfootball,too.Jackalsolikesbasketball.Weoftenplayitwithsomeofourfriendsintheparkatweekends.Ithinksportsaregoodforus.LucyIt’seasyformetoplaytabletennis.Icanplayitwell.Ionlyplaytabletennis.Idon’tplayvolleyballbecauseit’snotinteresting.Iwanttobeatabletennisstarinthefuture.21．Whothinksplayingbasketballisboring?A．Jenny. B．Tim. C．Mike. D．Lucy.22．Whydoesn’tLucyplayvolleyball?A．Becauseplayingvolleyballisn’tinteresting. B．Becauseplayingvolleyballisbadforus.C．Becauseplayingvolleyballisinteresting. D．Becauseplayingvolleyballisdifficultforus.23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．JennyisfromAmerica.B．Jenny’sbrotherJacklikesfootball.C．MikeoftenplaysfootballwithTiminthepark.D．Lucywantstobeatabletennisstarwhenshegrowsup.BManypeoplearelearningEnglishinChina.ButdoChinesepeoplespeakEnglishwell?EFisalanguageeducationcompany(公司)fromSweden(瑞典).ItmadeanEnglishproficiency(熟練程度)reportthismonth.Ittested950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas(地區(qū)).Theyareallfromnon-Englishspeakingcountries.ThereportsaysthattheNetherlands(荷蘭)speakthebestEnglish.Denmark(丹麥)issecondandSwedenisthirdonthelist.Chinaisthe39thinthereport.ItsaysthatEnglishproficiencyinChinaisstillpoor.ButinsomeChinesecities,peoplespeakEnglishreallywell.InChina,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanItalianandFrenchpeople.AfterShanghaicomeHongKongandBeijing.24．WhatdoweknowabouttheEnglishproficiencytest?A．ItwastotestifChinesepeoplespeakEnglishwell.B．ASwedishcompanycalledEFmadethistest.C．Ittested950,000peoplefromallovertheworld.D．ItalsotestedsomeEnglishspeakingcountries.25．Whichcountry’speoplespokethebestEnglish,accordingto(根據(jù))theEnglishproficiencyreport?A．Sweden. B．TheNetherlands. C．Denmark. D．China.26．WhichcityhasthebestEnglishspeakersinChina?A．HongKong. B．Beijing. C．Shanghai. D．Chengdu.27．WhichisTRUEaboutShanghaiEnglishspeakers?A．TheyspeakworseEnglishthanItalians.B．TheyspeakworseEnglishthanBeijingers.C．TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanpeoplefromDenmark.D．TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanFrenchpeople.CJamesWhitehastwodogs.OneisaNewfoundlanddog,andtheotherisaScotchterrier.TheNewfoundlandisalargerdog.Heisblackwithawhitespot(點),andwithlonghair.HisnameisSport.Sportisagoodwatchdog,andakindplayfellow.EverynightheguardsthehousewhileJamesandhisfatherareasleep.Inthedaytime,JamesoftenusesSportforhishorse,anddrivesoverthecountry.Inthisway,hecangoalmostasfastashisfatherwiththeoldfamilyhorse.ThenameofJames’sScotchterrierisDodger.HeiscalledDodgerbecausehejumpsaboutsohappily.Heisuponachair,underthetable,behindthedoor,downcellar,andoutinthegarden,allinaminute.Dodgerhasverybrighteyes,andhedoesmanyfunnythings.Helikestoputhispaws(爪子)uponthebaby’sbed,andwatchthebaby.Theotherdayhetookbaby’sreddress,andhadgreatfunwithit;buthespoileditinhisplay,andJameshadtospeakangrilytohim.EveryonelikestoseeJamesWhitewithhistwodogs.Theyarealwaysveryhappytogether.28．HowmanyhorsesarethereinJames’sfamily?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None(沒有).29．What’sSportlike?A．Hehasbrighteyes. B．He’sallblack.C．Hishairislong. D．Helikeswatchingthebaby.30．WhatdoesDodgerdowellin?A．Herunswell. B．Hejumpswell.C．Helooksafterthebabywell. D．Heguardsthehousewell.31．WhywasJamesangrywithDodger?A．BecauseDodgerplayedwiththedress. B．BecauseDodgerputhispawonthebaby.C．BecauseDodgerspoiledthedress. D．BecauseDodgerjumpedeverywhere.DAllthewayhomefromschool,Janethoughtabouttheinventioncontest(發(fā)明比賽).Whodidsheknowhadaproblem(問題)?Athome,Janefoundhermotherworkingonhecomputer.Jane’smotherwassittingunderabrightlight.“Oh,myeyeshurt(疼),”saidhermother.Janehadanidea.Manypeoplecouldnotseetheircomputerscreen(屏幕)wellinbrightlight.Thisproblemneededaninvention!Fortherestoftheweek,Janemadescreencoversfromdifferentmaterials(不同的材料).Shetriedeachoneonhermom’scomputerscreen.Somematerialsweretooheavy.Someweretoothin.Aftertryingmanydifferentthings,Janefoundthebestmaterial.OnFriday,Janebroughtherinventiontoschool.Herinventionwasverysmall.Itdidnotlookveryinteresting.Maybetheotherkidswilllaughatit,thoughtJane.Mr.Brownaskedeveryonetotalkabouttheirinventions.Jimmyshowedahairbrush(刷子)thathemade.Thebrushcouldgethot.“Girlscanuseitwhentheydotheirhair,”saidJimmy.“Hmm...Thatlooksdangerous(危險),”saidMr.Brown.Atlast,itwastimeforJanetoshowherinvention.Sheputherspecialcoverontop(頂)ofthecomputerscreen.Sheturnedonthecomputer.Thesunwasshiningthroughthewindow,buteveryonecouldseethescreen.“Thatiswonderful!”saidMr.Brown.“Wheredidyougetthebrightideaforthis?”askedhim.“Isawaproblem,”saidJane.“Ittooksomeworktofindthebestwaytofixtheproblem,butImadeit.”“Smallproblemscanleadtogreatinventions,”saidMr.Brown.“Youwin(贏)ourinventioncontest,Jane.”32．WhatdidJanethinkofherinvention?A．Shethoughtitwasinteresting.B．Shethoughtitwasgreat.C．Shethoughteveryonewouldloveit.D．Shethoughtotherkidswouldlaughatit.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“covers”mean?A．封面 B．濾網(wǎng) C．陰涼處 D．遮擋物34．WhycanJanewintheinventioncontest?A．Becausehermother’seyeshurt.B．Becauseshecouldnotseethecomputerscreenwellinbrightlight.C．Becauseherinventionwasverysmall.D．Becauseshesawtheproblemandworkedhardtofixit.35．What’sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．DifferentComputerScreens B．AnInventionContestC．SmallProblems,GreatInventions D．ANewKindofComputerScreenCover四、還原句子(共4小題;每小題1.5分，滿分6分)閱讀下面短文從短文后所給的六個選項中選出四個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisTom.Ofalltheanimals,Iloverabbitsbest.36Ihaveapet(寵物)rabbitnamedLuna.Allmyfamilymembersloveher.Lunaisawhiterabbitwithblueeyesandapinknose.Shehaslightbrownpatches(斑塊)onherears.37Even(甚至)whenwespeakfaraway,shehearsusverywell.Wefeedherfreshvegetableleaves.Andcabbageleavesareherfavorite.Lunalikestoplaywithme.Whensheseesme,shegetsveryhappyandrunsaroundme.Sometimes,Itakehertothenearbypark.Sherunshappilyonthegrassandamongtheflowers.38Lunaisverysmartandenergetic.Ihaveneverfeltlonely(孤獨(dú))withheraround.39Wewillhavemanymorehappytimestogether!A．Thepatchesmakeherlookmorelovely.B．Herhearingisverygood.C．Rabbitsarealwaysgoodpetsforuspeople.D．Lunaoftenplayswithherfriendinthezoo.E．Italsomakesmehappytoseeherenjoyingherselfoutside.F．Sheismyfavoriteanimalintheworld.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共34分)五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisabig40beautifulcountryinSouthAmerica.Itiseasy41(see)itontheworldmap.It42(look)likeaheart.Yes,itisBrazil,thebiggestcountrywiththemostpeopleinSouthAmerica.Brazilisfamousfor43(it)beautifullandscape(風(fēng)景).Let’s44(take)alook.Inthenorthofthecountry,there45(be)thebiggestforestintheworld,theAmazonrainforest.ItcovershalfofBrazil.Itishometomany46(kind)ofanimals,fromrare(稀有的)birds47somedangerousanimals,48cougars(美洲獅).Inthewest,ontheborder(邊界)betweenBrazilandArgentina,istheIguazuFalls.Itisthe49(two)widestwaterfallintheworld.TheAmazonRiverflows(流)throughBrazil.ItisthesecondlongestriverintheworldaftertheNileinAfrica.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子(共6小題;每小題1.5分，滿分9分)50．學(xué)生們每天花20分鐘做運(yùn)動嗎？Doesit?51．做早操為新的一天做好準(zhǔn)備。Doinghelpsthenewday.52．工作人員每天都在精心照顧熊貓丫丫。TheworkersthePandaYayaeveryday.53．周末帶我們參觀圖書館怎么樣？Howaboutat?54．Tom喜歡空閑的時候和他的朋友們談?wù)撟闱?。Tomenjoysin.55．家長會在周五下午5點開始。begins.書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)56．假如你是李華，你的網(wǎng)友Leo知道你有一個叫Betty好朋友，給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，想要詢問Betty的一些情況。請你結(jié)合以下表格用英語回復(fù)郵件來向Leo介紹Betty。要求：①英文郵件必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求語句通順，表達(dá)流暢；②詞數(shù)80詞左右，郵件的首尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總數(shù)；③郵件必須寫在答題卡的指定位置；④不可出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名。MyfriendBettyAboutBettyage;looks;grade;personality(性格)...Herschoollifesubject;teachers,classmates...Sportsafter-schoolactivities;favouritesports...DearLeo,Gladtohearfromyou.I’mhappytotellyousomethingaboutmynewfriendBetty.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThisismyfriendBetty.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithher?Writetomesoon.Yours,LiHua參考答案：題號12345678910答案CBCCDABABB題號11121314151617181920答案BCBABAABBA題號21222324252627282930答案BADBBCDACB題號313233343536373839答案CDDDCCBEF1．C【詳解】句意：——西蒙，我們今天下午踢足球好嗎？——對不起，我要和妹妹一起看電影《我和我的祖國》?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指?？崭?在paly和表球類的名詞前，不用冠詞；空格2在“MyPeople,MyCountry”前表特指某部電影，用定冠詞。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：——作為一個好學(xué)生，保羅空閑時喜歡做什么？——他非常喜歡籃球。他總是在打球的時候想著如何打得更好?？疾楦痹~辨析。sometimes有時；always總是；seldom很少；never從不。根據(jù)“Helikesbasketballverymuch.”可知，他很喜歡打籃球，所以在打球時總是想著怎么打得更好。故選B。3．C【詳解】句意：Kitty每周一下午去讀書俱樂部，在星期五下午去游泳俱樂部?？疾榻樵~。in在……（位于上午、下午、晚上前）；on在……（位于具體日期前）。根據(jù)第一個空后的“everyMondayafternoon”可知，every修飾Mondayafternoon，表去讀書俱樂部的頻率，因此第一空不用介詞，根據(jù)第二個空后的“Fridayafternoon”可知，此處表示具體的某一天下午，因此用介詞on。故選C。4．C【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么？——我喜歡音樂，就像我最好的朋友露西一樣。考查特殊疑問句。HowdoyoulikeLucy你覺得露西怎么樣；Whatareyoulike你是什么樣的人；Whatdoyoulike你喜歡什么；DoyoulikeLucy你喜歡露西嗎。根據(jù)“Ilikemusic”可知，詢問對方喜歡什么，故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：——在那棵樹前面的那個女人是誰？——她是我們的老師。她教我們英語。考查人稱代詞和物主代詞。us我們，為人稱代詞的賓格；our我們的，為形容詞性物主代詞。結(jié)合“Sheis...teacher.”和選項可知，此處需填入形容詞性物主代詞作定語，修飾“teacher”，故排除A和B；根據(jù)“Sheteaches...English.”可知，此處考查固定搭配teachsb.sth.“教某人某事”，其中，sb.作賓語，需用賓格形式，故排除C。故選D。6．A【詳解】句意：——從你的學(xué)校到清風(fēng)公園有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約3公里遠(yuǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~和副詞辨析。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問路程；Howlong多長時間，提問時間段；away遠(yuǎn)離；far遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“threekilometers”可知，提問的是距離，用howfar提問；根據(jù)“threekilometers...”可知，此處表達(dá)三公里遠(yuǎn)，前面有數(shù)字要用away修飾。故選A。7．B【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校的大廳大嗎？——我認(rèn)為不大。它看起來不如你們學(xué)校的大廳大。考查一般疑問句和否定句。根據(jù)“...thehallinyourschoolbig?”可知，此處為一般疑問句，需以情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或be動詞開頭，由于空后沒有動詞原形，所以，設(shè)空處只能填入be動詞，排除C和D；根據(jù)選項可知，此處為否定句；根據(jù)空后的“l(fā)ook”可知，設(shè)空處不能填入be動詞，排除A。故選B。8．A【詳解】句意：我喜歡學(xué)校里我所有的朋友，因為他們都對我友好。考查不定代詞all的用法。結(jié)合“Ilike...friendsattheschool”和選項可知，當(dāng)形容詞性物主代詞和不定代詞同時修飾一個名詞時，不定代詞應(yīng)放在形容詞性物主代詞之前，故排除B和C；根據(jù)“becausethey...kindtome”可知，此處考查all和謂語動詞的位置關(guān)系，all通常在be動詞之后，實義動詞之前，故排除D。故選A。9．B【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校附近的商店早上八點開門，每天營業(yè)十二個小時?？疾閯釉~和形容詞的用法。根據(jù)“ateight”可知此處指八點開門，用動詞open，排除AC；根據(jù)“fortwelvehoursaday.”可知此處指持續(xù)時間段，應(yīng)用“be+open”表示狀態(tài)。故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：——多好的天氣??！我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧?！弥饕狻？疾榍榫敖浑H。Haveagoodday祝你今天過得愉快；Goodidea好主意；You,too你也一樣；Thankyouforyourhelp謝謝你的幫助。根據(jù)“Let’splaybasketball.”可知，此處是提建議，回答應(yīng)用Goodidea，表示接受對方的提議。故選B。11．B12．C13．B14．A15．B16．A17．A18．B19．B20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者珍妮的兄弟亨利在生日宴中與媽媽分享愛的故事，也讓我們給予父母更多的關(guān)心和關(guān)愛。11．句意：他長什么樣？lookup查閱；looklike看起來像；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)下文“Hehasbrownhairandtwobigeyes...”可知，此處在詢問他的長相，應(yīng)用looklike。故選B。12．句意：他的鼻子和嘴巴都很小。big大的；long長的；small小的；short短的。根據(jù)下文“hismouthissmall,too.”可知，此處應(yīng)用small，表示“他的鼻子和嘴巴都很小”。故選C。13．句意：他喜歡打籃球。the這個、那個；不填；a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭單詞前；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭單詞前。根據(jù)“play+球類運(yùn)動”可知，球類運(yùn)動前不加任何冠詞。故選B。14．句意：他放學(xué)后經(jīng)常和他的朋友們一起玩。after在……之后；before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時；while當(dāng)……時，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情發(fā)生的同時性或持續(xù)性。根據(jù)語境可知，afterschool“放學(xué)”，為固定搭配。故選A。15．句意：現(xiàn)在，他穿著一件藍(lán)色的T恤衫。on在……上；in穿……（顏色的）衣服；for為了；to到。根據(jù)“ablueT-shirt”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞in，表示“穿著一件藍(lán)色的T恤衫”。故選B。16．句意：現(xiàn)在，他穿著一雙籃球運(yùn)動鞋。wears穿著；dresses（給某人）穿衣服，后接人；puts放；has有。根據(jù)“apairofbasketballtrainers.”可知，穿著一雙籃球運(yùn)動鞋，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。故選A。17．句意：晚上家里有一場生日派對。party派對；lesson課；dinner晚飯；breakfast早飯。根據(jù)下文“Someofmyparents’friends,myuncleandauntare...attheparty”可知，此處講述的是舉辦生日派對，應(yīng)用party。故選A。18．句意：我父母的一些朋友，我的叔叔以及阿姨都來參加派對。both都（兩者）；all都（三者及以上）；neither都不（兩者）；none沒有人。根據(jù)“Someofmy…attheparty”可知，親朋好友都會來生日派對，人數(shù)為三人以上，應(yīng)用all。故選B。19．句意：亨利切掉所有的魚頭，然后把它們放到碗里。uses使用；puts放；washes洗；cuts切。根據(jù)“...themintohisbowl.”可知，此處表示“把魚頭放到碗里”，應(yīng)用puts。故選B。20．句意：在我們的日常生活中，父母總是把對我們的愛隱藏起來，用另一種方式表現(xiàn)出來。love喜愛；dislikes不喜歡；happiness開心；sadness難過。根據(jù)“Inoureverydaylife,parentsalwayshide(隱藏)the...tousandshowitinanotherway.Butsomeofusignore(忽視)itandmisunderstandthem.”可知，是父母通?？偸请[藏他們對我們的愛。故選A。21．B22．A23．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是一些孩子介紹了他們最喜歡的運(yùn)動。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playingbasketballafterschoolisrelaxing.Timismyfriend.Hethinksit’sboring（無聊的）.”可知，Tim認(rèn)為籃球很無聊。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tplayvolleyballbecauseit’snotinteresting.”可知，Lucy認(rèn)為打排球并不是有趣的。故選A。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeatabletennisstarinthefuture.”可知，Lucy長大后想成為乒乓球明星，選項D正確。故選D。24．B25．B26．C27．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了英語熟練度水平，特別是中國英語熟練度水平的情況。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EFisalanguageeducationcompanyfromSweden.ItmadeanEnglishproficiencyreportthismonth.”可知，瑞典一家叫做EF的公司舉辦了這場考試。故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereportsaysthattheNetherlandsspeakthebestEnglish.”可知，荷蘭人英語說得最好。故選B。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InChina,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.”可知，中國上海英語說得最好。故選C。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheyspeakbetterEnglishthanItalianandFrenchpeople.”可知，上海人的英語說得比意大利人和法國人好。故選D。28．A29．C30．B31．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了詹姆斯家的兩只狗。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthedaytime,JamesoftenusesSportforhishorse,anddrivesoverthecountry.Inthisway,hecangoalmostasfastashisfatherwiththeoldfamilyhorse.”可知，詹姆斯家有一匹馬，故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heisblackwithawhitespot(點),andwithlonghair.HisnameisSport.”可知，斯波特的毛很長，故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThenameofJames’sScotchterrierisDodger.HeiscalledDodgerbecausehejumpsaboutsohappily.Heisuponachair,underthetable,behindthedoor,downcellar,andoutinthegarden,allinaminute.”可知，道奇跳得好，故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theotherdayhetookbaby’sreddress,andhadgreatfunwithit;buthespoileditinhisplay,andJameshadtospeakangrilytohim.”可知，道奇把嬰兒的紅裙子弄臟了，所以詹姆斯生它的氣，故選C。32．D33．D34．D35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述Jane發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽看電腦屏幕導(dǎo)致眼睛疼的問題，然后花時間找到解決問題的最佳方法并贏得了發(fā)明比賽的故事。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Maybetheotherkidswilllaughatit,thoughtJane.”可知，Jane以為其他孩子會嘲笑她的發(fā)明。故選D。33．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplecouldnotseetheircomputerscreen(屏幕)wellinbrightlight.”以及第四段中的“Fortherestoftheweek,Janemadescreencoversfromdifferentmaterials(不同的材料).Shetriedeachoneonhermom’scomputerscreen.”可知，許多人在強(qiáng)光下看不清電腦屏幕，所以Jane用不同的材料制作電腦遮擋物，所以劃線詞“covers”的含義是“遮擋物”。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Isawaproblem,’saidJane.‘Ittooksomeworktofindthebestwaytofixtheproblem,butImadeit.’”可知，Jane贏得了發(fā)明比賽的原因是因為她發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題并努力去解決問題，所以D項敘述正確。故選D。35．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Smallproblemscanleadtogreatinventions”并通讀全文可知，文章講述Jane看到小問題并努力去解決問題，最后發(fā)明了電腦遮擋物，所以C項正確。故選C。36．C37．B38．E39．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的寵物兔子Luna。36．根據(jù)“Ihaveapet(寵物)rabbitnamedLuna.”可知，空處應(yīng)與寵物和兔子有關(guān)，C項“兔子對我們?nèi)祟悂碚f一直是很好的寵物。”符合語境，故選C。37．根據(jù)“Even(甚至)whenwespeakfaraway,shehearsusverywell.”可知，空處應(yīng)是說她的聽力好，B項“她的聽力很好。”符合語境，故選B。38．根據(jù)“Sometimes,Itakehertothenearbypark.Sherunshappilyonthegrassandamongtheflowers”可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹她們在公園里玩，E項“看到她在外面玩得很開心，我也很高興?！狈险Z境，故選E。39．根據(jù)“Ihaveneverfeltlonely(孤獨(dú))withheraround.”和“Wewillhavemanymorehappytimestogether!”可知，這里是總結(jié)她與寵物兔之間的相處以及表達(dá)對她的感情，F(xiàn)項“她是世界上我最喜歡的動物?！狈险Z境，故選F。40．a(chǎn)nd41．tosee42．looks43．its44．take45．is46．kinds47．to48．like49．second【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了巴西的地理位置、地理環(huán)境等。40．句意：在南美洲有一個又大又美麗的國家。根據(jù)“big...beautiful”可知，此處用and連接兩個形容詞big和beautiful，表示并列，故填and。41．句意：在世界地圖上很容易看到它。根據(jù)固定句型Itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事是……的”，所以此處用動詞不定式tosee。故填tosee。42．句意：它看起來像一顆心。looklike“看起來像”，主語“It”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks。故填looks。43．句意：巴西以美麗的風(fēng)景而聞名。根據(jù)“beautifullandscape”可知，此處用形容詞性物主代詞its，代指“巴西的”修飾名詞。故填its。44．句意：讓我們看一看。根據(jù)letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”可知，此處用動詞原形take。故填take。45．句意：在這個國家的北部，有世界上最大的森林，亞馬遜雨林。此處是therebe句型，主語“thebiggestforest”是第三人稱單數(shù)，且句子描述的是客觀事實，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用is。故填is。46．句意：它是許多種類的動物的家園。kind“種類”，可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)many“許多”可知，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds。故填kinds。47．句意：它是許多種類的動物的家園，從稀有的鳥類到一些危險的動物，比如美洲獅。根據(jù)“fromrarebirds...somedangerousanimals”可知，此處考查from...to...“從……到……”，故填to。48．句意：它是許多種類的動物的家園，從稀有的鳥類到一些危險的動物，比如美洲獅。根據(jù)“somedangerousanimals,...cougars”可知，此處是在舉例子，所以填like“比如，像”，介詞。故填like。49．句意：它是世界上第二大的瀑布。根據(jù)“the...widestwaterfallintheworld”可知，此處用序數(shù)詞second表示順序。故填second。50．takestudents20minutestodosportseveryday【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處考查花費(fèi)句型ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。根據(jù)“does”可知，此處take“花費(fèi)”用動詞原形；students“學(xué)生們”；20minutes“二十分鐘”；todosports“做運(yùn)動”；everyday“每天”。故填takestudents20minutestodosportseveryday。51．morningexercisesgetreadyfor【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，morningexercises“早操”；getreadyfor“為…