大學(xué)英語B（1）泛聽教程學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

大學(xué)英語B（1）泛聽教程學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.

答案:C.

EffectsofViolentVideoGamesAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutviolentvideogames?

答案:C.

TheyaresuretoresultindelinquentbehaviorofgameplayersInordertofindouttheshort-termeffectofviolentvideogamesongameplayers,researchers________.

答案:D.

observedgameplayers’reactiontotheirimaginaryopponentsingamesThepurposeofthefirststudywastotrytoestablishacause-effectrelationshipbetween________.

答案:C.

involvementinplayingviolentvideogamesandaggressivebehaviorAccordingtothepassage,whymayviolentvideogamesbemoredangerousthanviolentmoviesorTVprograms?

答案:A.

Becausevideogamesrequireactiveinvolvementinviolenceoftheplayers.Whatdoes“Atfirst,comprehensionissacrificedforspeed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?

答案:C.

ThereaderreadsfastwithoutunderstandingeverythinghereadsHowdoesanacceleratorhelppeopletoread?

答案:C.

ItforcespeopletoovercomebadreadinghabitsThefollowingareallbadreadinghabitsEXCEPT________.

答案:B.

readingforideasonlyMostpeoplecan’treadandcomprehendquicklymainlybecause________.

答案:A.

theydon’treadgroupsofwordsAccordingtothepassage,todaymanypeoplenolongerreadfor________.

答案:D.

entertainmentPhrasematching短語連線

答案:A.thehappyexperiencesoutweightheunpleasantones;B.abundantopportunities;C.thetriumphofyearsofhardwork;D.pursuenewpassions;E.attainone’sbest;F.passfromonegenerationtothenext;G.anearlybird;H.carrytheresponsibilitiesas…;I.crytearsofjoy;J.givesb.agiantheadache;K.buildastrongandprosperousfuture;L.emergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson;M.anightowl;N.shapeone’sfuture;O.withaglowinone’seye;P.acquireandtransmitknowledge;Q.makeyoureducationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible;R.atimeunlikeanyother;S.enrichone’slife;T.inheritorsofthehardworkWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandonextweekend?

答案:C.

GotoanatureeventHowdoesthewomanlearnaboutthosenewthings?

答案:B.

FromtheInternetWhatcanwelearnaboutOldWestCostumeNight?

答案:B.

It’saneventwherepeoplewearspecialclothesQ:Whydidthemanfeelverybad?

答案:A.

HefailedtobeattheweddingQ:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

答案:C.

ToattendherlanguagelessonQ:Whyisthemanproudofthewoman?

答案:B.

ShehasreachedthetopQ:Whatdoesthemantrytosaybymentioningthebook

LetterfromtheBirminghamJail?

答案:B.

MartinLutherKing,Jr.wasagreatwriter多多益善

答案:Themore,thebetter.忍住我的眼淚_______mytears

答案:keepback整理收拾

答案:straightenup改變我的主意_________myself

答案:reverse扔在一邊

答案:tossaside翻轉(zhuǎn)

答案:turnover扯（脫）下

答案:stripoff搖搖欲墜的高度_________heights

答案:clumsy蝗災(zāi)

答案:aplagueoflocusts去找

答案:gofor摞起_____sth.onto

答案:stack塞進(jìn)_____sth.in

答案:stuff停在書前_______thebooks

答案:pauseat突然意識到我自己正在通讀詩歌和散文______________________poemsandessays

答案:catchmyselfreadingthrough不成對的襪子_________socks

答案:mismatched按年代和主題歸類be______byyearandsubject

答案:filed清理水槽

答案:cleanthesink倒空抽屜

答案:dumpdrawers留下一片狼藉leave___________

答案:amess免于be__________

答案:freefrom；freeof省油的實(shí)用型汽車apracticalcarwith________________

答案:goodgasefficiency倒車____one'scar

答案:backDirections：Youaregoingtoreadapassagewith10statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.

SmartHomeTechnologyA)So-calledsmarthomestakeadvantageofautomationtechnologyandmodernbuildingtechniquestogivehomeownersanewlevelofcontrol.Smarthomesmaybebuiltfromscratchwithautomationasakeydesigngoal,orconstructedfromexistinghomesduringamajorrenovation.Inbothcases,smarthomesofferseveraladvantagesoverconventionalhomes.B)Convenienceisoneofthebiggestreasonsthatpeoplebuildandpurchasesmarthomes.Thesehomesgiveusersremoteaccesstosystemsincludingheatingandcoolingsystems,intercoms,musicandmultimediadevicesthroughoutthehome.Integratedharddrivesallowhomeownerstowatchvideoorlistentoaudioinanyroom;videointercomsmakeiteasytocommunicatewithothersinthehomeorvisitorsatthedoor.Homeautomationallowsanindividualtosetascheduleforautomatictaskslikewateringthelawn,removingtheneedtoperformtheselabor-intensivetasksonaregularbasis.TherefrigeratorisabletodownloadrecipesandthendisplaythemonitsLCDscreenandalsotakesanautomaticinventoryofitemsinside,alertingpeopletowhatisthere,howlongithasbeenthere,andwhenanitemisrunninglow!Microwavescancommunicatewithsmartrefrigeratorsandsuggestrecipesbasedonwhatitemsareintherefrigerator.Allofthesesmarthometechnologiesstreamlinecommontasks.C)Smarthomesincludeadvancedsecuritysystemswithcameras,motionsensorsandalinktothelocalpolicestationoraprivatesecuritycompany.Smarthomesmayalsousekeycardsorfingerprintidentificationinplaceofconventionallocks,makingitharderforsomeonetobreakin.D)Forelderlyordisabledresidents,asmarthomemayfeatureaccessibilitytechnologies.Voice-commandsystemscandothingslikecontrollinglights,lockingdoors,operatingatelephoneorusingacomputer.Inanageingworld,maintaininggoodhealthandindependenceforaslongaspossibleisessential.Insteadofhospitalizationorinstitutionalization,theelderlyanddisabledcanbeassistedintheirownenvironment24hadaywithnumeroussmartdevices.Theconceptofthesmarthomeisacost-effectivewayofimprovinghomecarefortheelderlyandthedisabled,allowinggreaterindependence,maintaininggoodhealthandpreventingsocialisolation.E)Smarthomesofferenhancedenergy-efficiency.Lightscanshutoffautomaticallywhennooneisinaroom,andthethermostatcanbesettolettheindoortemperaturedropduringthedaybeforereturningittoamorecomfortableleveljustbeforeresidentsarriveintheevening.Therearesteelblindsavailablethatnotonlyreflect70percentofsunlight,loweringenergycostsofthehome(heatingandcooling),buttheshadesactassolarpanelsaswellheatingthewaterinwashroomsandthekitchens.Alloftheseautomatedtasks,alongwithmodern,energy-efficientappliances,combinetosaveonelectricity,waterandnaturalgas,therebyreducingthestrainonnaturalresources.Whenitcomestimetosellasmarthome,sellerswillhaveanabundanceofeffectivesellingpoints.Whicheveradvantageofasmarthomeappealstoagivenbuyer,thesellercanexplainthesystemanddiscusshowitmakeslifeeasier.Homeswithautomatedsystemshavethepotentialtosellformuchmorethancomparablehomeswithconventionaltechnologies.Automatingahomecanbeaworthwhileinvestmentinincreasingitsmarketvalueandattractingpossiblebuyersinthefuture.F)Assmarthousesbecomemorepopularandthetechnologicaladvancesaremorewidelyused,owningasmarthomewouldbeaniceandwisechoice.Nevertheless,manyfactorsstillkeephomeownershesitantaboutpurchasingasmarthome.G)Installingstate-of-the-artfeaturesinsideahomeresultsinahigherpricetagfortheproperty.Thecostofanintelligenthomethatmakesourlivesconvenientishighbecausesomeofthetechnologyisrelativelynew.Innewsmarthomes,wirelesscamerasandlightsensors,acentraltouchscreenandautomatedsystemsarejustafewadvancesthatarestandardinanewhome.Thecostoflivingexpensessuchasutilities,maintenanceandrepairofthetechnologycanbeexpensiveaswell.H)Owningasmarthomemeanshavingtolearnhowtouseyourhome.Unliketraditionalhomes,smarthometechnologyrequirespeopletoadapttotheinnovationswithinthelivingareasuchassecuritysystems,airunitsandaremotethatcontrolstheentirehouse.Forthetechnology-savvyfamily,thesmarthomewillhelpachieveconveniencefaster,butforothers,itwilltakereadingmanualsandlearninghow-tobeforethebenefitsofconveniencepayoff.I)Videosurveillancecanbeawonderfultoolinheighteningsecurityanddeterringcrime,butwhenthetechnologyfallsintothewronghands,issuesofprivacycanoccur.Securitysensorswithinthedoorsandwallsofasmarthomeusewirelesstechnologytotransfersignalstoacentralcontrolunitthatnotifiesemergencyofficialsofanyforeignactivity.Videosurveillancefeedsarealsotransferredwirelesslytoapartofthehomethatcanbemonitored.Ifthesecurityfeedsfromthevideoandsensorfallintothewronghands,yoursmarthomecouldbemonitoredbythosewhohavemanagedtohackit.J)Technologyisbeingusedinhomeslikeneverbeforegivingitsresidentscontroloverallelectronicdevicesattheclickofabutton!Smarthometechnologymakesallelectronicdevicesaroundahouseact“smart”ormoreautomated.However,thebiggestlimitationisthecostfactoraswellasthefactthatreliabilitycontinuestobeanissue.So,moreshouldbedone.1)Intelligentidentificationsystemscreatemoretroubleforburglars.

2)Smarthomesareeithernewlyconstructedorbuiltupbyrenovatingexistingones.

3)Costandreliabilityarethetwobiggestproblemsofsmarthomes.

4)Cutting-edgetechnologiesthatbringconveniencetopeople’slivesboostthepriceofproperty.

5)Peoplewhoarenotsensitivetotechnologiescannotenjoytheconvenienceuntilthey'vereadmanualstolearntooperatedevices.

6)Peoplecanarrangeascheduleforhomeautomationtoregularlytakecareoflabor-intensivetasks.

7)Whilesurveillancemeanscontributetostrengtheningsecurityandstoppingcrimes,theymayposeathreattoprivacywhentheyaretakenadvantageofbycriminals.

8)Commonhouseholdchorescanbeefficientlyaccomplishedbysmarthometechnologies.

9)Naturalresourcesfeellessstressedduetoautomatedtasksandenergy-savingdevices.

10)Thecost-effectivesmarttechnologiesmaketheoldandthedisabledmoreindependent,healthierandbetterinformed.

答案:C;A;J;G;H;B;I;B;E利用最新信息對我們的研究至關(guān)重要。_______toup-to-dateinformationisessentialtoourresearch.

答案:Access認(rèn)為女性的智力低于男性的想法是愚蠢的。Itisstupidtothinkthatwomenare________inintelligencetomen.

答案:inferior現(xiàn)在的年輕人可以通過更多的方式和朋友們保持聯(lián)系。Youngpeoplenowhavemoreandmoremeansto______________theirfriends.

答案:keepupwith她那長長的金發(fā)和鮮亮的粉色裙子使她在人群中顯得很突出。Herlong,blondehairandbrightpinkdressmadeher__________inthecrowd.

答案:standout很多國家都在盡力弄清楚MH370失蹤的原因。Manycountriesaretryingtofindoutwhat___________thedisappearanceofMH370airplane.

答案:accountsfor主席做事總是一馬當(dāng)先，深受廣大群眾信任。Thechairmanalways______________ineverythingandisdeeplytrustedbythemasses.

答案:takesthelead在春季和秋季那些暴雨季節(jié)，我整天呆在屋里。Duringtherainstormsinthespringandfall,Iwas

tothehouseallday.

答案:confined保護(hù)祖國不受侵略是軍人的職責(zé)。Itisthedutyofsoldiersto

theircountryfrominvasion.

答案:shield在某些情況下取消旅行是旅游保險(xiǎn)單中所包括的。Cancellationundercertain

iscoveredbyyourtravelinsurancepolicy.

答案:circumstances幾千人為困難人群捐贈(zèng)了錢和食品。Thousandsofpeopledonatedmoneyandfoodtothosewho

.

答案:inneed他離開部隊(duì)，重新過上平民百姓的生活。Heleftthearmyandreturnedto

life.

答案:civilian這個(gè)問題必須留待進(jìn)一步討論。Thisquestionmustbe

forfurtherdiscussion.

答案:reserved那些爆炸一定是在我們離開后發(fā)生的，因?yàn)槲覀兪裁匆矝]聽到。Thoseexplosionsmusthavebeen

toourdeparture,becausewedidn'thearanything.

答案:subsequent他微笑并欣然承認(rèn)了自己的失敗。Hesmiledandaccepteddefeat

.

答案:withgoodgrace；withagoodgrace；withgrace現(xiàn)在我提議大家為這幸福的一對舉杯。NowI

everyonetoraiseaglasstothehap