冀教 七年級 英語 上冊 Unit 8《Lesson 3 Different landscapes》教學(xué)課件

Lesson3DifferentlandscapesUnit8Knowingtheworld通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠：1.獲取短文中描述不同風(fēng)景的表達(dá)方式；2.基于短文內(nèi)容，提取、歸納并內(nèi)化短文中描述風(fēng)景的短語及句型；3.掌握人稱代詞it的用法，并能運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的短語及句型描述自己喜歡的風(fēng)景。1Matchthenamesoftheplaceswiththepictures.NiagaraFallstheSaharaDeserttheAmazonRivertheGreatWall2Readthepassageandtickthecorrectanswers.Therearemanydifferentlandscapes/'l?ndske?ps/aroundtheworld:rivers,mountains/'ma?nt?nz/,forests/'f?r?sts/,waterfalls/'w??t?f??lz/,deserts/d?'z??ts/…

①Iwanttotraveltheworldoneday.

②立德樹人·熱愛與敬畏自然世界各地有許多著名的自然景觀，它們以其獨(dú)特的美麗和壯麗而令人敬畏。了解世界各地著名的自然景觀，更加深刻地理解自然的偉大和神奇。溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。I’dlovetovisittheGreatWallinChina.It’sabout6,000kilometres/'k?'l?mi?t?(r)z/long.Ithasalonghistory.ItwouldbeamazingtoclimbtheGreatWall.I’dliketotour/t??(r)/NiagaraFalls/f??lz/inCanada.③

It’sbeautifulandveryfamous.Itwouldbeexciting/?k'sa?t??/tostandrightnexttothewaterfalls.

④I’dlovetodosth.意為“我想要做某事”It’s+形容詞forsb.todosth.It作形式主語nextto意為“在……旁邊；緊挨著”IwanttogototheSaharaDesertinAfrica.It’shotanddry/dra?/therewithlittleornorainfall/'re?nf??l/.Icouldride/ra?d/acamel/'k?ml/.⑤

Youknow,the“shipofthedesert”.IliketoseetheAmazonRiverinSouthAmerica.Itrunsthrough/θru?/thenorthoftherainforest.

⑥

Therearemanydifferentplants,birds,andfishes…Wow!Itiscool!with短語作伴隨狀語AWhichofthelandscapeswillIvisit?□River.□Desert.□Waterfall.□Mountain.BHow’stheweatherintheSaharaDesert?□Coolandwindy.□Hotandrainy.□Hotanddry.√√√√√3Readthepassageagainandfillintheblanks.Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday.I’dlovetovisittheGreatWall.Itisabout6,000____________long.I’dliketo_________thebeautifulNiagaraFallsinCanada.IwanttogototheSaharaDesertinAfrica.Itishotand_________therewithlittleornorainfall.Ican_________acamel—the“shipofthe_________”.IalsowanttoseetheAmazonRiver!kilometrestourdryridedesert4Readthesamplesentences,findtherulesandrewritethesentences.·I’dlovetovisittheGreatWallinChina.Itisabout6,000kilometreslong.Wecanuseittorefertosomethingmentionedbefore.Wecanalsouseittotalkabouttime,dates,andtheweather.AIthasalonghistory.→TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.BItishotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.→

____________________________________________________CItisthe“shipofthedesert”.→

____________________________________________________DItrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.→____________________________________________________Theweatherishotanddrytherewithlittleornorainfall.Thecamelisthe“shipofthedesert”.TheAmazonRiverrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.5Readandcirclewhat“it”meansineachsentence.AHeknowstoday’sdate.It’sJanuary31.BLookatthetime.It’s7:30p.m.CTheweatherisnicetoday.It’swarmandsunny.D—Whoisthatbaby?—It’smylittlebrother.1Therearemanydifferentlandscapesaroundtheworld…landscape/'l?ndske?p/n.風(fēng)景；景色Thelandscapehereisverybeautiful.這里的風(fēng)景很美麗。Jimlikestoseedifferentkindsoflandscapes.吉姆喜歡看不同種類的風(fēng)景。landscape意為“風(fēng)景；景色”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)“自然的”景色。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)“風(fēng)景”的種類時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。返回溫馨提示：可返回原文考題1:Youcanseelotsofdifferent____________(landscape)inmyhometown:mountains,riversandforests.landscapes2Iwanttotraveltheworldoneday.oneday有一天oneday表示將來的某一天時(shí)，可與someday互換。Oneday,Imetmyoldfriendonthewaytothepark.一天，我在去公園的路上遇到了我的老朋友。I’dliketovisittheSummerPalaceone/someday.我想有朝一日去游覽頤和園。oneday與somedayoneday指將來的某一天，用于一般將來時(shí)或表示將來的句子中指過去的某一天，用于一般過去時(shí)中someday指將來的某一天，用于一般將來時(shí)或表示將來的句子中辨析：考題2:

[天津改編]總有一天我會(huì)回去看望我的老師們。________________________,Iwillgobacktovisitmyteachers.One/Someday返回3I’dliketotourNiagaraFallsinCanada.（1）tour/t??(r)/v.旅行n.

旅游；觀光①tour作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，既可作及物動(dòng)詞，又可作不及物動(dòng)詞。I’dliketotourBeijing.我想游覽北京。Heplanstorideabiketotouraroundtheworld.他計(jì)劃騎自行車環(huán)游世界。touraround，意為“四處游覽；環(huán)……游覽”。②tour作名詞時(shí)，指短期的參觀，為可數(shù)名詞。They’regoingonaworldtour.他們正在環(huán)球旅行。MyauntisgoingtotakeatouraroundBeijingnextweek.我姑姑下星期要去北京旅游。WangMinisapopulartourguide.王敏是一名受歡迎的導(dǎo)游。拓展：tour的名詞形式也可以是tourist，意為“游客”。LotsoftouristsvisitXi’aneveryyear.每年許多游客游覽西安。tour作名詞時(shí)的常見搭配:①takeatouraround+地點(diǎn)名詞=takeatripto+地點(diǎn)名詞=visit+地點(diǎn)名詞，去……旅游②atourguide導(dǎo)游考題3:這個(gè)周末我們要游覽紅星農(nóng)場。We’regoingto_____________HongxingFarmthisweekend.tour/visit（2）fall/f??l/n.瀑布；下落；失敗

v.下落；跌倒；被打?、賔all作名詞時(shí)的常見用法：fall意為“瀑布”時(shí)相當(dāng)于waterfall，通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Therearelotsoffallsinthemountain.山上有很多瀑布。意為“下落”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。Ihurtmyselfinafallfromahorseyesterday.昨天我從馬背上掉下來摔傷了自己。意為“秋天”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于autumn。IwenttoHainanlastfall.去年秋天我去了海南。意為“(溫度、價(jià)格等)下降;減少”時(shí)，其反義詞為rise。Therewasasuddenfallintemperature.氣溫突然下降了。②fall可作系動(dòng)詞，意為“開始變成（某事物）”，還可意為“進(jìn)入（某狀態(tài)）”，其后常接asleep,ill等形容詞作表語。Hefellasleepjustnow.他剛才睡著了。Theroomhadfallensilent.整個(gè)房間都變得靜悄悄的。諺語Everycloudhasasilverlining.黑暗中總有一絲光明。fall作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的常見搭配：fallover絆倒falloff從……跌落fallbehind落后falldown跌倒;倒塌fallinlovewith愛上;喜歡上fallaway向下傾斜返回考題4:冰島的瀑布群是任何前往該國的旅行都必須參觀的景點(diǎn)。The________inIcelandareamust-visitattractiononanytriptothecountry.falls4Itwouldbeexcitingtostandrightnexttothewaterfalls.exciting/?k'sa?t??/adj.使人激動(dòng)的；令人興奮的Whatanexcitingfilmitis!它是多么令人興奮的電影??！I’mexcitedaboutthefilm.我對這部電影感到興奮。exciting與excitedexciting“使人激動(dòng)的；令人興奮的”，常作定語或表語。作表語時(shí)，主語是物。excited“激動(dòng)的；興奮的”，常作表語，主語是人。辨析：返回考題5:[宿遷改編]多么令人激動(dòng)的消息??！What_____________news!exciting5Icouldrideacamel.ride/ra?d/v.騎；乘坐ride作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“騎；駕駛”，指騎自行車、騎馬等；ride后接車輛時(shí)，指乘車而不是開車。Sheusuallyridesabiketoschool.她通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。Hecanrideahorse.他會(huì)騎馬。拓展：ride還可作名詞，指乘車或騎車的短途旅程。Heoftengoesforarideonhisbike.他經(jīng)常騎自行車出去兜一圈。It’saten-minutebusridefromheretotown.從這里到鎮(zhèn)上乘公交車要花十分鐘。ride作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的常見搭配:rideabike騎自行車rideahorse騎馬ride作名詞時(shí)的常見搭配：goforaride兜風(fēng)givesb.aride讓某人搭便車返回考題6:我五歲時(shí)會(huì)騎自行車。Icould_________________________attheageoffive.rideabike6Itrunsthroughthenorthoftherainforest.through/θru?/prep.穿過；直至；憑借adv.通過①through作介詞時(shí)的一詞多義：through通過；穿過Let’sgothroughthedoorandleave.讓我們穿過那扇門離開吧。GrandmaWangiswalkingacrossthestreet.王奶奶正在過馬路。Thebirdisflyingoverthevillage.這只鳥正飛越村莊。直至Heoftenworksthroughthemidnight.他經(jīng)常工作到半夜。憑借；以I’msureIcangetgoodmarksthroughhardwork.我確信我可以憑借努力工作得到好的分?jǐn)?shù)。through介詞，意為“穿過”，指從立體空間穿越，可與forest,city,window等搭配。across介詞，意為“橫過”，指表面穿越，可與street,bridge等搭配。over介詞，意為“在……的上方”，指從上方越過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從空中的一邊到另一邊，可與wall,fence,village,forest,mountain等搭配。辨析：②through作副詞時(shí)，意為“通過”。Thewateristoodeeptodrivethrough.水太深了，汽車開不過去。返回考題7:[大連]TheDanubeisariverinEurope.Itgoes_______Vienna.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.belowCit的用法作主語，可指時(shí)間、日期、價(jià)格、天氣、距離等①it的用法不清楚對方性別時(shí)③作形式主語或形式賓語④一般指動(dòng)物或無生命的物②指代某件事⑤

①it可用來代指時(shí)間、日期、價(jià)格、天氣、距離等。It’s8:30a.m.現(xiàn)在是上午八點(diǎn)半。It’sveryhottoday.今天天氣非常熱。考題1:________isabouttwokilometresfrommyhousetoschool.A.HeB.ItC.SheD.ThisB返回②it指代