洛陽(yáng)市九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla真題

單選題1、

you

smell

something

burning?

Go

and

see

what's

happening.A．CanB．MayC．MustD．Need答案：A句意：你能聞到燒焦的東西嗎？

去看看發(fā)生了什么?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。Can能；May可以，與第二人稱連用通常表祝福；Must必須；Need需要。根據(jù)空后“you

smell

something

burning你聞到燒焦的東西”可知，此處是說“能”can。“你能聞到燒焦的東西嗎”符合句意。故選A。2、—What

have

you

learnt

after

three

years’

study

in

China,

Maria?

—I

was

taught

_______

knowledge

_______

good

manners.A．either;

orB．not

only

;

but

alsoC．neither

;

norD．not

;

but答案：B句意：——瑪麗亞，你在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)了三年，學(xué)到了什么？——我不僅學(xué)到了知識(shí)，還學(xué)到了禮貌?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。either...or...或者……或者……；not

only...but

also...不僅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是

……而是……。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，knowledge和good

manners都是學(xué)到的東西，所以用not

only...but

also...連接，故選B。3、Trees

make

our

streets__________

and__________.A．more

beautiful;

less

noiseB．more

beautifully;

less

noisyC．less

beautiful;

more

noiseD．more

beautiful;

less

noisy答案：D句意：樹木使我們的街道更美麗，噪音更少?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。本句中make是使役動(dòng)詞，意思是“使…、讓…”之意，后跟形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞；beautiful美麗的，形容詞；beautifully美麗地、漂亮地，副詞；noise噪音，名詞；noisy嘈雜聲、吵鬧聲，形容詞。根據(jù)句意：樹木使我們的街道更美麗，噪音更少。這里暗含比較級(jí)，所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。4、

His

family

are

worried

about

him

because

they

haven’t

_____

letters

from

him

for

a

long

time.A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．receivedC．writtenD．collected答案：B試題分析：句意：他的家人都為他擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗麄兒荛L(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有收到他的信。accepted接受；received收到；written寫；collected收集。所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。5、Your

advice

is

very

________

to

me.

I’m

sure

our

activity

will

be

more

meaningful.A．terribleB．comfortableC．impossibleD．valuable答案：D句意：你的建議對(duì)我很有價(jià)值。我相信我們的活動(dòng)會(huì)更有意義?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。terrible可怕的；comfortable舒適的；impossible不可能的；valuable有價(jià)值的；根據(jù)“I’m

sure

our

activity

will

be

more

meaningful.”可知，我相信我們的活動(dòng)會(huì)更有意義。由此說明，你的建議是“有價(jià)值的”。故選D。6、________

you

are

in

trouble,

you

can

ask

the

policeman

for

help.A．WheneverB．WhateverC．However答案：A句意：如論何時(shí)你有困難，你可以找警察尋求幫助。考查連詞的用法。whenever無論何時(shí)；whatever無論什么；however無論怎樣。根據(jù)“you

are

in

trouble”可知此處與時(shí)間有關(guān)，表達(dá)“無論什么時(shí)候你有困難”，用whenever。故選A。7、—Kevin

falls

asleep

in

class

every

morning.—He

________

be

out

late

every

night

or

maybe

he

works

at

night.A．canB．needC．mustD．should答案：C句意：——?jiǎng)P文每天早上在課堂上睡覺。——他一定是每天晚上很晚才回來，或者他晚上工作到很晚?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能，可能；

need需要；must一定；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Kevin

falls

asleep

in

class

every

morning.”可知，他每天晚上一定很晚才回來，或者他晚上工作到很晚。此處是有把握的肯定推測(cè)，用must，故選C。8、________

pencil

is

this,

Tom’s

or

Henry’s?A．WhatB．WhenC．WhoD．Whose答案：D句意：這是誰(shuí)的鉛筆，湯姆的還是亨利的？本題考查特殊疑問詞。A.

What什么；B.

When什么時(shí)候；C.

Who誰(shuí)；D.

Whose誰(shuí)的。根據(jù)后面的Tom’s

or

Henry's?“湯姆的還是亨利的？”可知前面是問“這是誰(shuí)的鉛筆”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知Whose符合題意，故答案選D。9、—

The

driver

be

hurt

badly

in

the

accident.

—

That’s

true.

Let’s

send

him

to

the

hospital

as

soon

as

possible.A．needB．can’tC．mustD．may

not答案：C句意：——司機(jī)在事故中一定受了重傷?！@是真的。讓我們盡快把他送到醫(yī)院去?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.

need需要；B.

can’t不能夠；C.

must一定、必須，表示肯定的推測(cè)；

D.

may

not不可以。根據(jù)Let’s

send

him

to

the

hospital

as

soon

as

possible.

讓我們盡快把他送到醫(yī)院去，可推知司機(jī)在事故中一定是受了重傷，表示肯定推測(cè)，故答案選C。10、The

book

________

be

Mary’s.

We

can

see

her

name

on

it.A．needB．mustC．can’tD．needn’t答案：B句意：這本書一定是瑪麗的。我們可以在上面看到她的名字?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。need需要；must一定；can’t不可能；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“We

can

see

her

name

on

it.”可知，此處表示肯定推測(cè)，故選B。11、The

policeman

asked

the

little

boy

if

________

his

home.A．he

could

findB．could

he

findC．he

can

find答案：A句意：警察問那個(gè)小男孩能否找到他的家。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。he

could

find他能找到，陳述語(yǔ)序；could

he

find他能找到，疑問語(yǔ)序；he

can

find他能找到，陳述語(yǔ)序。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B，結(jié)合主句中“asked”可知主句用一般過去時(shí)，從句要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，排除C。故選A。12、Please

remember

to

________

the

electricity

and

water

before

you

leave

the

laboratory.A．take

offB．shut

offC．go

offD．put

off答案：B句意：請(qǐng)記得在離開實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。take

off起飛，脫掉；shut

off關(guān)掉；go

off失去對(duì)……的興趣，爆炸;put

off推遲。根據(jù)“the

electricity

and

water”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)shut

off。故選B。13、—Have

you

seen

my

school

ID

card,

mum?

I

can’t

find

it.—Oh,

it

________

be

in

your

bookcase.

I

saw

you

put

it

there

last

night.A．can’tB．wouldC．mustn’tD．must答案：D句意：——媽媽，你看到我的學(xué)生證了嗎？我找不到它了?！?，它一定在你的書柜里。我昨晚看見你把它放在那里了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能、不可能；would將會(huì)；mustn’t表示禁止；must必須、一定。根據(jù)后句“I

saw

you

put

it

there

last

night.”可知，應(yīng)是它一定在你的書柜里，表示肯定的推測(cè)，應(yīng)用must。故選D。14、I

won’t

throw

these

books

away.

For

me,

they

are

something

________.A．uselessB．valuableC．cheapD．dirty答案：B句意：我不會(huì)把這些書扔掉。對(duì)我來說，它們是寶貴的東西?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。useless無用的；valuable很有用的，寶貴的；cheap便宜的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)“I

won’t

throw

these

books

away.”可知不會(huì)把書扔掉，由此可推出這些書是寶貴的。故選B。15、Nick

was

too

excited

to

fall

________

after

he

heard

of

the

news,

so

he

was

still

________

till

12

last

night.A．a(chǎn)wake;

asleepB．sleepy;

awakeC．a(chǎn)sleep;

awakeD．a(chǎn)wake;

sleep答案：C句意：尼克聽到這個(gè)消息后興奮得睡不著覺，所以他直到昨晚12點(diǎn)還是清醒的。考查形容詞辨析。asleep睡著的；awake醒著的；sleepy困倦的；sleep睡覺，動(dòng)詞。fall

asleep入睡，固定搭配。根據(jù)“Nick

was

too

excited

to

fall…after

he

heard

of

the

news,”判斷，尼克應(yīng)該是激動(dòng)的難以入睡，因此第一個(gè)空用asleep；根據(jù)“he

was

still…till

12

last

night.”可知，第二個(gè)空指到了12點(diǎn)，尼克仍然是醒著的。故選C。語(yǔ)法填空16、The

man

with

a

camera

might

be

________

(make)

a

movie.答案：making句意：那個(gè)拿著照相機(jī)的男人可能正在拍電影。根據(jù)句意，主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是主謂關(guān)系；結(jié)合空前be的提示，空處動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用doing形式；might

be

doing，或許正在做；make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making。故填making。17、There

is

no

air

on

the

Moon.

People

wear

space

________（套裝）and

carry

their

own

air.答案：suits句意：月球上沒有空氣。人們穿太空服，攜帶自己的空氣。“space

suit”意為“太空服”，且“suit”為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有限定詞，應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)。故填suits。18、People

often

shake

hands

when

they

meet

in

some

________

(east)

countries.答案：eastern句意：在一些東方國(guó)家，人們見面的時(shí)候經(jīng)常握手?？仗帒?yīng)填入形容詞，修飾其后的名詞“countries”，east應(yīng)改為形容詞eastern“東方的”。故填eastern。19、That

English

book

must

be

________

(she).

She

put

it

here

just

now.答案：hers句意：那本英語(yǔ)書一定是她的。她剛才把它放在這里了?？蘸鬅o名詞，此處指“書是她的”，所以用名詞性物主代詞，she對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞性物主代詞是hers。故填hers。20、Some

model

teachers

were

invited

______________

(attend)

the

meeting.答案：to

attend句意：一些模范教師被邀請(qǐng)去參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。invite邀請(qǐng)，且根據(jù)invite

sb

to

do可知，被動(dòng)形式：sb

be

invited

to

do，故空處用to

do形式，故填to

attend。完成句子21、其他人認(rèn)為它是被建來慶祝一次打敗敵人的勝利。Others

think

it

was

built

________

________

a

victory

________

an

enemy.答案：

to

celebrate

overcelebrate“慶?！?，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式作目的狀語(yǔ)；

固定短語(yǔ)victory

over“戰(zhàn)勝”，故填to；celebrate；over。22、當(dāng)警察到達(dá)時(shí)，小偷已經(jīng)逃走了。The

thief

had

________

_________when

the

policemen

arrived.答案：

run

away