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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic3CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?【話題測(cè)試·基礎(chǔ)卷】(滿分100分,時(shí)間90分鐘)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分。)1.—Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyagiftforher.ButIdon’tknowwhat________.—Maybeyoucanchooseabookforher.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.bought2.Trytoworkhardandwe’llmakegreat________soonerorlater.A.a(chǎn)bility B.progress C.service D.survey3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment________wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothat B.eventhough C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.a(chǎn)slongas4.Tomkeepsa____________inordertorecordpeople,thingsandwhathehasthought.A.technology B.policy C.spirit D.diary5.—Haveyoueverheard“Readingmakesafullman.”?—Ofcourse.Ittellsthe________ofreading.A.a(chǎn)bility B.difficulty C.courage D.value6.Teenagersshouldn’tsittherefordaydreaming.Noonecanachieveanythingwithout_________.A.effort B.standard C.a(chǎn)bility D.pride7.Thelongandboringmoviemademe________inthecinema.Iwon’tseeitagain.A.a(chǎn)live B.sleepy C.harmful D.a(chǎn)lone8.—Whatisthedatetoday?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Whynotcheckthe________rightaway?A.diary B.record C.calendar D.postcard9.Thereisno________tosuccessbuthardwork.A.connection B.a(chǎn)bility C.secret D.community10.Lucyspokeinalowvoice.SoIcould________hearheratthebackoftheclassroom.A.exactly B.nearly C.hardly D.finally11.Theyare________makingmistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish.A.a(chǎn)ngrywith B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.pleasedwith D.proudof12.Therunningstarsticksto_________everyday.A.run B.ran C.runs D.running13.LiLeiisveryweakinEnglish.Hedarenot_________Englishinclass.A.speaks B.speak C.speaking D.tospeak14._________hecan’tanswerthequestion,youmayasksomeoneelse.A.Since B.But C.Though D.Like15.It’smyhonor_________totheparty.A.inviting B.tobeinvited C.toinvite D.inviteII.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分。)Whenlearningnewvocabulary,don’tjustmemorizealistofwords.16,trytomakefivesentencesusingeachnewword.Thenusethenewwordasoftenasyoucanthefirstdayyoulearnit.Thiswayyouwillremembernewwords17longer.Practicingsounds,youknow,isdifficult—the“th”soundforexample.Choosewordsthat18“th”andrepeat(重復(fù))themoverandoveruntilyouarecomfortablewiththem.Let’stry!This,that,those,them,think,thought,through,thin…Read,read,read—inEnglish,ofcourse!Readingisoneof19waystoincreaseyourvocabularyand20yourgrammarinanaturalandfunway.Besuretochoosetopicsorbooksyouareinterestedin.Whensomeone21inEnglish,listentothemainpoint.Ifyou22awordyoudon’tunderstand,ignore(忽略)23andgoonlistening.Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword,youwillmiss24thepersonissaying.Alwaysremember—practice25perfect.16.A.Insteadof B.Instead C.But17.A.much B.many C.more18.A.endupwith B.begin C.beginwith19.A.thebest B.best C.better20.A.encourage B.change C.improve21.A.talk B.istalking C.talked22.A.listen B.listento C.hear23.A.it B.them C.one24.A.nothingelse B.everythingelse C.everythingother25.A.make B.making C.makeIII.閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分。)AInordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(徹底地),fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitbyourselvescorrectly,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation(猶豫).Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage.Fourthly,wemustbeabletomakeupsentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphsinordertowriteagoodletterorarticle.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlearningaforeignlanguage.Agoodmemory(記憶力)isofmuchhelp,butitisnotenoughtosimplyrememberrulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearninglongwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.Wemustlearnnotonlywordsbutalsotheuseoftheminsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughusing”isagoodpieceofadviceforpeopletostudyanewlanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.26.Whenwetrytospeakaforeignlanguage,wemust_________ourselves.A.lostheartin B.giveup C.believein D.feellike27.Accordingtothepassage,_________arenecessaryinordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughlyA.threethings B.fourthings C.fivethings D.twothings28.________isveryimportant.Wemuststicktodoingitwheneverwecan.A.Practice B.Reading C.Speaking D.Writing29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wemustn’tlearnaforeignlanguagebyusingitB.ThewriteradvisesustouseadictionarywheneverwecanC.LearnthroughusingisgoodadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguageD.ThepassageismainlyabouthowtolearnEnglish30.Whenwelearnanewlanguage,wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphsinordertowrite_______.A.a(chǎn)goodletter B.a(chǎn)diary C.a(chǎn)goodarticle D.AorCBDoyouhaveasmartphone?Ifso,thereisagoodwayforyoutolearnEnglish:Listeningtopodcasts(播客)!Podcastsaremadebypeopleallovertheworld.YoucanfindthemeasilyontheInternet.Thereareallkindsofpodcasts.Someareaboutmusic.Someareaboutinterestingstories.Someareaboutlanguagelearning.Mostofthepodcastsarefree,soyoucanchoosewhatyouareinterestedinandkeeplistening!Anotheradvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))oflisteningtopodcastsisthatyoucandoitalmostatanytime.Youcandoitwhenyouarewalkingtoschoolorwhenyouarerunningontheplayground.Youcandoitevenwhenyouaregoingtobed.Inthisway,yourEnglishwillimprovealotbeforeyouknowit.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishbylisteningtopodcasts,hereissomethingyouneedtoremember.First,donotlistentopodcastswhenyouareridingabike.That’stoodangerous!Second,makesurethesoundofyoursmartphoneisnottooloud.Theloudsoundmaydoharmtoyourhearing.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.ThewritersuggeststhatstudentslearnEnglishby________.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing32.Youcanfindpodcasts________.A.inyourbook B.inthelibrary C.ontheInternet D.intheradio33.Weshouldnotlistentopodcastswhenridingabikebecause________.A.itisimpossible B.itisboring C.itistoodifficult D.itisnotsafe34.Accordingtothepassage,thereare________advantage(s)oflisteningtopodcasts.A.one B.two C.four D.five35.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.a(chǎn)goodreasontobuyasmartphone B.a(chǎn)greatwaytolearnEnglishC.wheretodownloadpodcasts D.whatweneedtoknowaboutpodcastsCTeachingEnglishtoyourfamilymembersisagreatwaytoimproveyourownEnglish.Learningsomethingnewtogethercanmakeyouclosertoyourfamilymembers,too.Thefollowingsarehelpful.FilmnightChooseanEnglishfilmwithChinesesubtitles(字幕).Youcanstopthefilmatanytimeandhelpyourfamilymemberslearnnewwordsandexpressionsaccordingtothesubtitlesonthescreen.SportsnightYoucaninviteyourfamilymemberstogoskatingorswimming.Youcanteachafewwordswhenyouplaysportstogether.Forexample,“Youfelldown”or“Yourskateslookcool”.NovelnightChooseaclassicalEnglishstorythatyourfamilymembersmayknow.YoucanreadittoyourfamilymembersandtellthemaboutthenovelinEnglish.MakeanEnglishfamilytreetogetherThisisagreatwaytomakeyourfamilymembersinterestedinEnglish.YoucanteachyourfamilymemberswhateachpersoniscalledinEnglish,suchas“father”and“cousin”.根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料選擇最佳答案36.HowmanywaysofimprovingEnglisharementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Four. C.Three.37.________isagoodwaytomakeyourfamilymembersinterestedinEnglish.A.ChoosinganEnglishfilmB.ChoosingaclassicalEnglishstoryC.MakinganEnglishfamilytreetogether38.Youcanteachafewwordswhenyou________together.A.dosports B.goskating C.goswimming39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucanchooseaclassicalEnglishstorythatyourfamilymembersmaynotknow.B.ItishelpfulforyoutochooseanEnglishfilmwithChinesesubtitles.C.WatchingfilmsistheonlywaytoimproveyourownEnglish.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoteachEnglishB.HowtolearnEnglishC.HowtoimproveEnglishIV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成下面的對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Rose.CanyoutellmehowyoulearnEnglishwell?B:Sure.Thebestwayistopractice.Youknow,practicemakesperfect.A:41B:IpracticeoralEnglisheverymorning.IalsotakeeverychancetopracticeoralEnglishinandafterclass.A:42B:Yes,Ido.KeepingadiaryinEnglishhelpsmealotwithmywriting.A:43B:IlistentoEnglishprogramstoimprovemylisteningabilityinmysparetime.A:Howdoyouimproveyourreadingability?B:44A:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B:Inthefuture,IwanttobeacollegeEnglishteacher.A:45B:Thankyou.A.DoyoukeepadiaryinEnglish?B.Howdoyouimproveyourlisteningability?C.IenjoyreadingnewspapersinEnglish.D.WhendoyoupracticeoralEnglish?E.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.V.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(每小題1分,計(jì)10分。)46.Ibelieveshehasthe(able)togettheworkwelldone.47.They’rehavinga(discuss)abouthowtolearnEnglishwell.48.Atlast,they(success)inlandingontheisland.49.It’s(possible)tofinishsuchadifficulttaskinaday.50.Withthe(develop)ofChina,manypoorchildrencanreceiveagoodeducation.51.Please(預(yù)習(xí))thetextbeforeyoucometoclassnexttime.52.Itiseasyto(翻譯)withadictionary.53.Weneedtoworktogethertounderstandwhateachgroupistryingto(達(dá)到).54.Theteacheraskedusto(抄寫)thewordsinthebook.55.Thisismy(筆記本).Mymotherboughtitforme.VI.完成句子。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)56.我的英語(yǔ)老師建議我早上大聲讀英語(yǔ)。MyEnglishteacherEnglishaloudinthemorning.57.我要盡可能快地完成任務(wù)。Iwillfinishmyworksoon.58.老師有時(shí)會(huì)帶我們?nèi)ビ⒄Z(yǔ)角。TheteachertakesustotheEnglishCorner.59.好像沒(méi)有人喜歡湯姆。nobodylikesTom.60.他們不敢告訴老師真相。Theytheteacherthetruth.VII.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分。)61.CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?____________________________________________62.IwonderhowIcanimprovemyEnglish.(____________________________________________63.Janewantstoknowwhereshecanfindherbrother.____________________________________________64.Wehaven’tdecidedwhenweareleavingforNewYork.____________________________________________65.Hedidn’ttellmewhetherhewouldgotoBeijing.____________________________________________VIII.根據(jù)圖片及所給單詞完成句子。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)66.discuss,to67.often,review,after68.difficult,translate,poem69.read,help,improve70.if,meaning,lookup參考答案:I.單項(xiàng)選擇。(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分。)1.C【詳解】句意:——我媽媽的生日快到了。我想給她買個(gè)禮物。但我不知道該買什么?!苍S你可以給她選一本書。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“ButIdon’tknowwhat”可知,此處是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ),故選C。2.B【詳解】句意:嘗試努力工作,我們遲早會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步??疾槊~辨析。ability能力;progress進(jìn)步;service服務(wù);survey調(diào)查。根據(jù)“Trytoworkhardandwe’llmakegreat...”可知,指的是努力工作,取得進(jìn)步。make(great)progress“取得(很大)進(jìn)步”。故選B。3.A【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境,這樣我們才能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好的生活世界??疾檫B詞辨析。sothat以便;eventhough即使;assoonas一……就……;aslongas只要。根據(jù)題干可知,“wecanhaveabetterworldtolivein”是“Weshouldprotecttheenvironment”的目的,所以用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故選A。4.D【詳解】句意:湯姆寫日記是為了記錄人、事和他的想法??疾槊~辨析。technology科技;policy政策;spirit精神;diary日記。根據(jù)“recordpeople,thingsandwhathehasthought.”可知記錄人、事和他的想法的是日記,應(yīng)用keepadiary,故選D。5.D【詳解】句意:——你聽過(guò)“讀書使人充實(shí)”嗎?——當(dāng)然。它講述了了讀書的價(jià)值。考查名詞辨析。ability能力;difficulty困難;courage勇氣;value價(jià)值。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverheard‘Readingmakesafullman.’”可知,此處填“價(jià)值”符合語(yǔ)境,指的是讀書的價(jià)值。故選D。6.A【詳解】句意:青少年不應(yīng)該坐在那里做白日夢(mèng)。沒(méi)有人不努力就能做成任何事。考查名詞辨析。effort努力;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);ability能力;pride自豪。根據(jù)“Noonecanachieveanythingwithout…”可知,不努力的話不會(huì)做成任何事。故選A。7.B【詳解】句意:這部又長(zhǎng)又無(wú)聊的電影讓我在電影院昏昏欲睡。我不會(huì)再看它了。考查形容詞辨析。alive活著的;sleepy困倦的;harmful有害的;alone獨(dú)自的。根據(jù)“Thelongandboringmovie”及常識(shí)可知,又長(zhǎng)又無(wú)聊的電影容易讓人很困倦,故選B。8.C【詳解】句意:——今天幾號(hào)?——抱歉,我不知道。為什么不馬上查看一下日歷呢?考查名詞辨析。diary日記;record記錄;calendar日歷;postcard明信片。根據(jù)“Whatisthedatetoday”可知,想要知道日期應(yīng)該是要查看日歷。故選C。9.C【詳解】句意:成功的秘訣只有努力工作。考查名詞辨析。connection連接;ability能力;secret秘密,秘訣;community社會(huì),社區(qū)。根據(jù)“tosuccessbuthardwork”可知,努力工作是成功的秘訣,故選C。10.C【詳解】句意:露西說(shuō)話聲音很低。所以我在教室后面幾乎聽不見她說(shuō)話??疾楦痹~辨析。exactly精確地;nearly幾乎,差不多;hardly幾乎不,幾乎無(wú)法;finally最后。根據(jù)“Lucyspokeinalowvoice”和“atthebackoftheclassroom”可知,說(shuō)話聲音低,所以應(yīng)是在后面聽不到,故選C。11.B【詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí),他們害怕出錯(cuò)。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。beangrywith對(duì)某人發(fā)脾氣;beafraidof害怕;bepleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿意;beproudof以……自豪。根據(jù)“makingmistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish”可知,應(yīng)是害怕犯錯(cuò)。故選B。12.D【詳解】句意:這個(gè)跑步明星堅(jiān)持每天跑步??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)sticktodoingsth.表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,所以用run的動(dòng)名詞形式running,故選D。13.B【詳解】句意:李磊英語(yǔ)非常的弱,他不敢在課上說(shuō)英語(yǔ)??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。darenotdosth“不敢做某事”,dare在否定句中看做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。14.A【詳解】句意:既然他不能回答問(wèn)題,你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)其他人??疾檫B詞詞義辨析。since因?yàn)?、既然,作為從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。since側(cè)重主句,從句表示顯然的或已為人所知的理由,通常置于句首,表示一種含有勉強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的原因;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞;though作為連詞時(shí)意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;like喜歡(動(dòng)詞)、像……(介詞)。“不能回答問(wèn)題”是“問(wèn)問(wèn)其他人”的原因,是因果關(guān)系。故選A。15.B【詳解】句意:我很榮幸被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)。此處是It’sone’shonortodosth“做某事是某人的榮幸”,空處用不定式形式,主語(yǔ)I與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。II.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分。)16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C21.B22.C23.A24.B25.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯的方法——用新詞造句;練習(xí)單詞的發(fā)音;多閱讀;提高聽力技巧等,做到熟能生巧。16.句意:相反,試著用每個(gè)新單詞造五個(gè)句子。Insteadof代替,而不是;Instead相反,副詞;But但是,連詞。根據(jù)上文中“don’tjustmemorizealistofwords”和下文“trytomakefivesentencesusingeachnewword”可知不要只記住一組單詞而是要用每個(gè)生詞造句;上下文含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義,結(jié)合空格在句前,且有逗號(hào)與句子隔開,可知此處填含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義的副詞。故選B。17.句意:這樣你就能更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地記住新單詞。much很,非常;many許多的;more更多。根據(jù)“l(fā)onger”是比較級(jí),可知用much修飾。故選A。18.句意:選擇以“th”開頭的單詞,一遍又一遍地重復(fù),直到你對(duì)它們感到滿意為止。endupwith以……結(jié)尾;begin開始;beginwith以……開頭。根據(jù)下文中“This,that,those,them,think,thought,through,thin….”可知,這些單詞都是以“th”開頭。故選C。19.句意:閱讀是自然而有趣地增加詞匯量和提高語(yǔ)法的最好方法之一。thebest最好的,定冠詞+最高級(jí);best最好的,最高級(jí);better更好的,比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中“oneof”可知,此處是“oneof+the+最高級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“最……之一”。故選A。20.句意:閱讀是自然而有趣地增加詞匯量和提高語(yǔ)法的最好方法之一。encourage鼓勵(lì);change改變;improve改善。根據(jù)and并列成分表順承的關(guān)系可知,此處指“增加詞匯量和提高語(yǔ)法”。故選C。21.句意:當(dāng)有人在用英語(yǔ)談話時(shí),聽重點(diǎn)。talk談話,原形;istalking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);talked過(guò)去式。此處為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),指“當(dāng)有人在用英語(yǔ)談話時(shí)”。故選B。22.句意:如果你聽到一個(gè)你不明白的詞,忽略它,繼續(xù)聽。listen聽,不及物動(dòng)詞;listento聽……,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程;hear聽到,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。根據(jù)下文“ignore…”可知此處指“聽到一個(gè)你不明白的詞,忽略它”。故選C。23.句意:如果你聽到一個(gè)你不明白的詞,忽略它,繼續(xù)聽。it它,指代上文提及的單數(shù)名詞(同名同物);them他(她/它)人稱代詞賓格,指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞;one一個(gè),指代上文提及的同類單數(shù)名詞(同名異物)。根據(jù)上文“Ifyouhearawordyoudon’tunderstand”可知此處用it指代“aword”。故選A。24.句意:如果你停下來(lái)想這個(gè)詞,你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)人說(shuō)的其他所有東西。nothingelse沒(méi)有別的;everythingelse其他所有東西;everythingother錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)上文“ignoreitandgoonlistening”結(jié)合if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句可知此處指“不能停下來(lái)想這個(gè)詞,如果你停下來(lái)想,就會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)人說(shuō)的其他所有東西”。故選B。25.句意:永遠(yuǎn)記住——熟能生巧。make使得,原形;making現(xiàn)在分詞;makes單三形式。此處填動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),所以排除B;practice是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故選C。III.閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分。)A篇:26.C27.B28.A29.C30.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了如何學(xué)好一門外語(yǔ)的方法。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段“Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitbyourselvescorrectly,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation(猶豫).”可知,當(dāng)我們?cè)囍v外語(yǔ)時(shí),要信任自己。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段“Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(徹底地),fourthingsarenecessary.”可知,為了徹底懂得一門外語(yǔ),有四件事是必須要知道的。故選B。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Practiceisveryimportant.”,練習(xí)是非常重要的。故選A。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中最后一段“Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.‘Learnthroughusing’isagoodpieceofadviceforpeopletostudyanewlanguage.”可知,“學(xué)以致用”是人們學(xué)習(xí)一門新語(yǔ)言的一條好建議。故選C。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段“Wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphsinordertowriteagoodletterorarticle.”可知,為了寫一封好信或一篇好文章必須知道怎樣把句子放在段落中。故選D。B篇:31.A32.C33.D34.B35.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了聽播客是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法,并介紹了有關(guān)播客的相關(guān)信息和它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouhaveasmartphone?Ifso,thereisagoodwayforyoutolearnEnglish:Listeningtopodcasts(播客)!”可知,作者建議學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法是聽播客,故選A。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanfindthemeasilyontheInternet.”可知,可以在網(wǎng)上找到,故選C。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,donotlistentopodcastswhenyouareridingabike.That’stoodangerous!”可知,騎自行車聽播客那樣太危險(xiǎn)了,故選D。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostofthepodcastsarefree,soyoucanchoosewhatyouareinterestedinandkeeplistening!”、“Anotheradvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))oflisteningtopodcastsisthatyoucandoitalmostatanytime.”可知,本文介紹了他的兩個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),故選B。35.主旨大意題。本文講述了聽播客是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法,并介紹了有關(guān)播客的相關(guān)信息和它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B。C篇:36.B37.C38.A39.B40.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了如何通過(guò)教家人英語(yǔ)來(lái)提高自己英語(yǔ)水平。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Filmnight”、“Sportsnight”、“Novelnight”和“MakeanEnglishfamilytreetogether”可知,文中提及了四種提升英語(yǔ)的方法。故選B。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MakeanEnglishfamilytreetogether”和右側(cè)“ThisisagreatwaytomakeyourfamilymembersinterestedinEnglish.”可知,和家人一起做一個(gè)家譜是讓你的家人對(duì)英語(yǔ)感興趣的好方法。故選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanteachafewwordswhenyouplaysportstogether.”可知,當(dāng)你們一起運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),你們可以教幾個(gè)單詞。故選A。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanstopthefilmatanytimeandhelpyourfamilymemberslearnnewwordsandexpressionsaccordingtothesubtitlesonthescreen.”可知,你可以隨時(shí)停下來(lái),根據(jù)屏幕上的字幕幫助家人學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞和表達(dá)方式。故選B。40.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TeachingEnglishtoyourfamilymembersisagreatwaytoimproveyourownEnglish...Thefollowingsarehelpful.”以及全文可知,本文主要介紹了如何通過(guò)教家人英語(yǔ)來(lái)提高自己英語(yǔ)水平,所以“如何提升英語(yǔ)”是最佳標(biāo)題,故選C。IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)41.D42.A43.B44.C45.E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Rose向A介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法的一則對(duì)話。41.根據(jù)“IpracticeoralEnglisheverymorning”可知,詢問(wèn)練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)間,D選項(xiàng)“你什么時(shí)候練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)”符合,故選D。42.根據(jù)“Yes,Ido”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,A選項(xiàng)“你用英語(yǔ)寫日記嗎”符合,故選A。43.根據(jù)“IlistentoEnglishprogramstoimprovemylisteningabilityinmysparetime”可知,此處詢問(wèn)提高英語(yǔ)聽力的方法,B選項(xiàng)“如何提高你的聽力能力”符合,故選B。44.根據(jù)“Howdoyouimproveyourreadingability”可知,此處介紹提高閱讀能力的方法,C選項(xiàng)“我喜歡讀英文報(bào)紙”符合,故選C。45.根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知,此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)一種祝福或者祝愿,所以對(duì)方表示感謝,E選項(xiàng)“我希望你夢(mèng)想成真”符合,故選E。V.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(每小題1分,計(jì)10分。)46.a(chǎn)bility【詳解】句意:我相信她有能力把工作做好。able“有能力的”。根據(jù)“hasthe”和“togettheworkwelldone”可知,此處為have/hasabilitytodosth.“有能力做某事”,故空格處應(yīng)用able的名詞形式ability。故填ability。47.discussion【詳解】句意:他們正在討論如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“They’rehavinga...about”可知,此處用名詞discussion表示“討論”,a后跟單數(shù)。故填discussion。48.succeeded【詳解】句意:最終,他們成功登陸了這座島。success名詞,“成功”;succeed動(dòng)詞,“成功”,過(guò)去式為succeeded。succeedindoingsth.“成功的做成了某事”。因?yàn)檫@句話描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填succeeded。49.impossible【詳解】句意:在一天內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)是不可能的。根據(jù)“finishsuchadifficulttaskinaday”可知在一天內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)是不可能的,作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。50.development【詳解】句意:隨著中國(guó)的發(fā)展,許多貧困兒童可以接受良好的教育。空前有the修飾,此處應(yīng)用名詞形式,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)withthedevelopmentof“隨著……發(fā)展”,故填development。51.preview【詳解】句意:下次上課前請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)課文。preview“預(yù)習(xí)”,是動(dòng)詞,此處是祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填preview。52.translate【詳解】句意:用字典翻譯很容易。translate“翻譯”,此處不定式作形式主語(yǔ)。故填translate。53.a(chǎn)chieve【詳解】句意:我們需要一起工作來(lái)了解每個(gè)小組想要達(dá)到的目標(biāo)。achieve“達(dá)到”,是動(dòng)詞,空前有不定式符號(hào),動(dòng)詞用原形,故填achieve。54.copy【詳解】句意:老師讓我們把書上的單詞抄下來(lái)。copy“抄寫”,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)asksb.todosth.“讓某人去做某事”可知,動(dòng)詞copy應(yīng)用原形。故填copy。55.notebook【詳解】句意:這是我的筆記本。我媽媽給我買的?!肮P記本”notebook,由is可知,此處用單數(shù)名詞。故填notebook。VI.完成句子。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)56.a(chǎn)dvisesmetoread【詳解】advisesb.todosth.“建議某人做某事”;readaloud“大聲讀”。根據(jù)inthemorning可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填advises;me;to;read。57.a(chǎn)saspossible【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處應(yīng)填“盡可能快地”。固定短語(yǔ)assoonaspossible“盡可能快地”。故填as;as;possible。58.a(chǎn)ttimes【詳解】“有時(shí)”attimes,介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。故填at;times。59.Itseemsthat【詳解】“好像”seem,空后是完整的句子,所以此處要用到“Itseemsthat+從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填I(lǐng)t;seems;that。60.darenottell【詳解】“daredosth”意為“敢于做某事”,“dare”為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,否定應(yīng)該在“dare”后加“not”;“tell”意為“告訴”。故填dare;not;tell。VII.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。(每小題2分,計(jì)10分。)61.Canyoutellmewhattodo?【詳解】句意:你能告訴我應(yīng)該做什么嗎?劃線處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,可以用疑問(wèn)詞+不定式的結(jié)構(gòu),whattodo“做什么”。故填Canyoutellmewhattodo?62.IwonderhowtoimprovemyEnglish.【詳解】句意:我想知道如何提高我的英語(yǔ)水平。原句是how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,也可以用“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)作賓語(yǔ)。howtoimpro
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