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2025屆新高考英語熱點沖刺復(fù)習

部分倒裝partialinversion1.表示否定、部分否定含義的詞,位于句首時要部分倒裝否定詞(組):never從不

little/few很少seldom/hardly/scarcely幾乎不

rarely很少atnotime任何時候都不

bynomeans任何手段都不innocase任何情況都不

innoway任何方式都不例:Littledidsheknowthatherlifewasabouttochangeforever.

正常語序:Sheknew

littlethatherlifewasabouttochangeforever.她不知道她的生活將永遠改變倒裝語序:Atnotimedidsheconsidergivinguponherdreams.

正常語序:She

atnotimeconsideredgivinguponherdreams.

她從未考慮過放棄她的夢想

倒裝語序:RarelyhaveIseensuchabreathtakingsunset.

正常語序:

Ihaverarelyseensuchabreathtakingsunset.我很少見到如此令人嘆為觀止的日落“一/剛...就”句式的倒裝nosoonerhadsbdonesththan+句子(謂語用過去式)hardlyhadsbdonesthwhen+句子scarcelyhadsbdonesthwhen+句子

例:HardlyhadIstartedreadingthebookwhenIwasinterrupted.

正常語序:IhardlyhadstartedreadingthebookwhenIwasinterrupted.

我剛開始讀這本書,就被打斷了Hehardlyhadopenedthedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout.改寫成倒裝語序:Hardlyhadheopenedthedoorwhenagustofwindblewthecandleout.Nosoonerhadheopenedthedoorthanagustofwindblewthecandleout.2.only+狀語(從句)位于句首,或notuntil作狀語在句首,用部分倒裝OnlybyhavinganindependentegocanwomenfullycontroltheirownlivesOnlywhenhehadfailedthreetimesdidheturntomeforhelp.NotuntilthendidIrealizetheimportanceofstudy.正常語序:Wecanonlyovercomethembyfacingourfears.(方式狀語)只有通過面對恐懼,我們才能克服它們改寫成倒裝語序:Onlybyfacingourfearscanweovercomethem.

正常語序:Youcanonlyimproveyourskillsthroughpractice.

只有通過實踐,你才能提高你的技能改寫成倒裝語序:Onlythroughpracticecanyouimproveyourskills.注:當only修飾的是句子主語時,不倒裝。Onlysheknowshowtodealwiththisproblem.3.notonly...butalso連接兩個句子且notonly位于句首,notonly分句用部分倒裝他不僅獲得了金牌,而且還創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀錄例:Notonlydidhewinthegoldmedal,butalsosetanewworldrecord.

例:Notonlyissheintelligent,butalsoexceptionallytalented.

Heisnotonlyinterestedinfootballbut(also)heplaysitwell.改寫成倒裝句:Notonlyisheinterestedinfootballbut(also)heplaysitwell.

Sportscannotonlybenefitthebody

butalsohelpmakeourmindsharper.改寫成倒裝句:

②Weshouldnotonlytakeeffectivemeasures,butalsoweneedtoenhancepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.改寫成倒裝句:

4.在so/such...that結(jié)構(gòu)中,若so/such...提至句首,主句用部分倒裝。例:Sheissuchatalentedmusician

thatshecanplaymultipleinstruments.倒裝句:Suchatalentedmusicianisshethatshecanplaymultipleinstruments.

Heransofastthathewontheraceeasily.改寫成倒裝句:Sofastdidherunthathewontheraceeasily.

②Shesings

so

beautifullythatshecaptivatestheaudience.改寫成倒裝句:Sobeautifullydoesshesingthatshecaptivatestheaudience.

她唱得如此動聽,以至于吸引了觀眾的注意力

5.代詞so,neither,nor位于句首,倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為so/neither/nor+情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語“...也一樣”肯定:so否定:neither,norIcan’tspeakFrench,norcanhe.Hehadnomoney,nordidheknowanyonehecouldborrowfrom.HelikesEnglishbest,sodoI.注:so+主語+助動詞表對上文所說的事的肯定,“的確如此”

HelikesEnglishbest,sodoI.HelikesEnglishbest,sohedoes.6.讓步狀語從句中的倒裝。As必須倒裝,though可以倒裝,although不能倒裝(1)as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句Oldestinourworkshopasheis,heworkshardest.(形容詞)MuchasIrespecthim,Icannotagreewithhim.(副詞)Praisedashewas,heremainedmodest.(分詞)Childasheis,heknowsalot.(名詞)-注:無冠詞Lazyaboyasheis,heiskindtohelpothers.(名詞短語)

-注:順序LosemoneyasIdid,Igotalotofexpericence.(動詞)翻譯句子:1.雖然我失敗了,但我從未放棄。FailasIdid,Inevergaveup.2.盡管他身為國王,但他并不幸福。Kingasheis,hedoesn’tfeelhappy.7.含有were,had,should的虛擬語氣中,省略if,部分倒裝。Hadwenotbeeninterruptedthedaybeforeyesterday,wewoudhavedonethejob.Werehetoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyMonday.Shouldhecomehere,Iwouldtellhimthetruth.用倒裝虛擬語氣翻譯句子:1.______________,wewouldn’thaveovercomethedifficulty.要不是他們的幫助Ifithadnotbeenfortheirhelp2.______________,therecouldbenolife.如果沒有水和空氣IftherewerenowaterandairPractice把下面的句子改為倒裝句Weknowlittleabouthim.我們對他知之甚少。Hehadnosoonerclosedhiseyesthanhefellasleep.他剛閉上眼睛就睡著了。HeseldomcomesbackonSundays.他星期天很少回來。Achildunderstandshisparents’intentionsonlywhenhegrowsup.孩子長大了才明白父母的意圖。Henotonlydoeswellinhislessonsbutalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.他不僅功課好,而且經(jīng)常幫助別人學(xué)習。Hespokesoloudlythatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.他說話聲音很大,連隔壁房間的人都能聽見。Littledoweknowabouthim.Nosoonerhadheclosedhiseyesthanhefellasleep.SeldomdoeshecomebackonSundays.Onlywhenachildgrowsupdoesheunderstandhisparents'intentions.Notonlydoeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeinlessons.Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.1.只有通過抓住一切機會去追求夢想,我們才能過充實而有意義的人生。(enjoyameaningfulandfulfillinglife,byseizingeverypossiblechance,only,we,topursueourdreams,only,can)Onlybyseizingeverypossiblechancetopursueourdreams

canweenjoyameaningfulandfulfillinglife.2.只有通過共同努力,世界才會變得更美麗。(throughjointefforts,theworld,only,becomemorebeautiful,will)Onlythroughjointefforts

willtheworld

becomemorebeautiful.3.只有當?shù)厍虮粐乐氐匚廴玖?,人們才意識到自己犯了一個不可饒恕的錯誤。(whentheearth,humanbeingsrealize,only,did,theyhadmade,wasseriouslypolluted,anunforgivablemistake)作文常用句:將下列詞語組成倒裝句Onlywhentheearthwasseriouslypolluted,didhumanbeingsrealizetheyhadmadeanunforgivablemistake.結(jié)合括號中的提示,用合適的倒裝或省略句式完成下面的文章(1)SobeautifulwasJiuzhaigou(九寨溝如此美麗)thatIhaddreamedabouttravelingthere.Lastyear,Irealisedmydream,spendingthreedaysinJiuzhaigou,wherethecharmingsightsmadeadeepimpressiononme.Onlythen(2)didIrealise(我才意識到)thattravelingwasquitenecessaryforimprovingmylifequality.However,(3)whenseeingsomevisitorsthrowingrubbish(當看到一些游客丟垃圾)hereandthere,Ifeltveryangry.Ithoughtitwashightimethatsomeeffectivemeasuresbetakentomaketravelersawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Onlyinthisway(4)couldJiuzhaigoubecomemoreandmorebeautiful(九寨溝才能變得越來越美麗).1.盡管工業(yè)發(fā)展的很快,但人們不能忽視了它給環(huán)境帶來了負面的影響。_____________________,peoplecannotignorethenegativeeffectsthatithasbroughttotheenvironment.2.盡管他很有錢,但他從不在別人面前炫富。__________,henevershowsoffhiswealthinfrontofothers.3.盡管我失敗了,但我不放棄。_____________,Iwouldnevergiveup.作文常用句:用倒裝句來翻譯下列中文FastasindustrydevelopsRichasheisFailasIdid1.下周我們學(xué)校將要舉辦一個“講中國故事”的比賽。我是如此的興奮以至于我都等不及要給你寫信告訴你這個好消息。正常語序:OurschoolwillholdacompetitionabouttellingChinesestoriesnextweek.IamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittowritetotellyouthegoodnews.倒裝語序:Soexcited

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