廣東省茂名市博雅中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期質(zhì)檢練習(xí)（一）英語(yǔ)試題

2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)質(zhì)檢練習(xí)（一）（范圍：Modules1-3滿(mǎn)分：90分時(shí)間：80分鐘）一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。MyhometownliesatthefootofMountYi.Inmychildhood,there1cleanrivers,theblueskyandgreentreesaroundthehouses.Theairisfreshandpeoplecanhearbirds2everywhere.Atthattime,Myhometownwasnotrich,thoughthepeoplewerehardworking.Thepeopleworkedintheirfieldsalldaytomakealivingwith3hands.Therearemorethantwoorthree4ineachfamily.Someoftheyoungkidswerenotabletogotoschool,5theyhadtohelptheirparentswork.Asayoungkid,Ihoped6acitylife.Nowmydreamhascometrue.7thehelpofthegivernment,myhometownisbecomingmuch8thanbefore.Peopleliveintall,brightbuildingscomfortably.Almosteveryfamilyhasacomputer.Mostyoungpeoplegetinformationorgo9ontheInternet.Thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltaruralcommunity(社區(qū))inourvillage.Peoplecanseethedoctorandbuythings10.Iamhappytoseemyhometownbetterandbetter.1.A.is B.are C.were2.A.singing B.sang C.sings3.A.their B.they C.them4.A.child B.children C.children’s5.A.because B.becauseof C.if6.A.live B.lived C.tolive7.A.With B.In C.For8.A.rich B.richer C.richest9.A.shops B.shop C.shopping10.A.easy B.easily C.easiest二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Kimberlyalwaysenjoyedsinging.Shebegan.11musicwhenshewasinmiddleschool.Topractise,shedidn’ttaketheEnglishclassesmany.12.“HowpooryourEnglishgradesare!Youdohavetocomebacktotheclassas13aspossible,”theEnglishteachersaid.Oneday,Kimberlywrotesomelyrics(歌詞)andshewantedtobeasinger.Buthermusicteacher14hertoimproveherwritingfirst,becauseitwasbasicforwritinglyrics.Fromthenon,Kimberlytriedtothinkaboutsomegoodideasand15inEnglish.Later,shefoundthatitwasgoodforherEnglish16andwriting.Slowly,shecorrectedmany.17invocabularyandgrammar.Later,KimberlywroteanEnglishstoryand18ittoherteacher.Itwas19,andtheteachersawherhardwork.“Musicmeansalotinmylife,andIbelievemyEnglishwillbecomewonderfulbecauseof20,”shesaid.Herloveformusicpushedhertogetovermanydifficulties.11.A.playing B.correcting C.making D.saying12.A.holidays B.years C.times D.minutes13.A.quickly B.highly C.carefully D.slowly14.A.began B.helped C.stopped D.advised15.A.lookthemover B.gothemover C.writethemdown D.trythemon16.A.spelling B.listening C.speaking D.reading17.A.numbers B.changes C.levels D.mistakes18.A.brought B.moved C.knocked D.planned19.A.bad B.hard C.excellent D.lucky20.A.her B.it C.him D.them三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，A、B篇每小題2分，C篇每小題1分，共25分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ADoyouwanttocreateanunforgettableexperienceforthekids?Herearesomegoodplacesforyoutotakethemto.SeaLifeAtSeaLife,guestscanmeetover5,000seaanimalsinanaquarium(水族館).The360-degreetunnel(隧道)isdifferentfromanyotherinthedesert.Tip:Besuretocheckthefeedingtimeonlinesoyoucanenjoymostoftheactivities.Tel:7526-3960WildlifeWorldZooWildlifeWorldZooisaparkwithmorethan600hundredkindsofendangeredanimals.Ifyoulikecuteanimals,besuretostopbytheBabyAnimalNurserytoseethenewanimalbabies.Theparkisalsofilledwithfunrides.Tip:Kidscanfeed(喂養(yǎng))deer,goatsandsomelittlebirdsforonly50cents.Tel:6238-9453OldSeaAquariumDiveintoanunderwaterworldwithpenguins,seaturtlesanddifferentkindsoffishfromaroundtheworld.Theaquariumprovidessomeexcitingactivitiesforyoutogetclosetowaterlife,includingasharkexhibition.Tel:7291-8698GreenFarmYouandyourkidswilllovetoknowdonkeys,sheep,cowsandmoreattheGreenFarm’spettingzoo.OnspecialFarm’sMarketdays,bringyourshoppingbagandtakehomefreshmilkandice-cream.Tel:6432-560021.WhatcanyoudoifyougotoWildlifeWorldZoo?A. B. C. D.22.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutasharkexhibition?A.7526-3960 B.6239-6453 C.7291-8698 D.6432-560023.Wherecanyoubuyice-cream?A.AtSeaLife. B.OnGreenFarm.C.AtOldSeaAquarium. D.AtWildlifeWorldZoo.24.What’sthesameforthefourplaces?A.Theyallareaboutseaanimals. B.Theyaregoodfordoingsports.C.Theyhavefunnyactivitiesforkids. D.Kidscanfeedanimalsthere.25.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Kids. D.Nurses.BThefirstmarathon(馬拉松)ofthemodernOlympicGamestookplacein1896.NowmarathonisapopularsportacrossChina.Teenagersalsotakepartinmarathonsactively.XuQianisa15-year-oldboyfromDuqian,Jiangsu.Helovesrunningverymuch.Hetookfirstplaceinthe5-kilometerHappyRunoftheJingdongSuqianMarathononApril2,2023.Togetreadyfortherace,Xuhadtotrainformonths.Heranabout30to40kilometreseachweekaheadoftherun.“The800-meterrunatschoolismoreaboutspeed(速度),butmarathontestsarunner’senduranceandpsychologicalquality(心理素質(zhì)),”hesaid.Whenhefelttiredduringtherace,hetoldhimselftofighton.Ofcourse,kindnessfromthepeopleisalsoimportantinhelpingrunnersgettothefinishline.LiZhouzifromShanxitookpartina3-kilometreKidRunoftheBerlinMarathoninGermanyin2019whenshewas10.Thesupportfromthepeoplecheeringalongthecourse(跑道)reallyencouragedher.“Whenthingswerehard,theycheeredmeon.Thesimplewords‘keepitup’meantalottomeandIwasencouragedtokeepgoingtotheend,”Lisaid.26.WhendidthefirstmarathonofthemodernOlympicGamestakeplace?A.In1886. B.In2019. C.In1896. D.In1986.27.WhydidXuQianranabout30to40kilometreseachweekaheadoftherun?A.Hewantedtohelpmorerunners. B.Hehadnothingtodobutrun.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtodoso. D.Hetrainedtogetreadyfortherace.28.TheunderlinedwordenduranceinParagraph2means.A.abilityofthinkingsomething B.abilityofmakingsomethingC.abilityofkeepdoingsomething D.abilityofrunningfast29.WhatencouragedLiZhouzitokeeptotheend?A.Thepeople’ssupport. B.Thefinishline.C.Otherrunners’help. D.Thehardthings.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMeaningofMarathon B.TheHistoryofMarathonC.RunnersfromChina D.HopefortheFutureC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人日常喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，右欄是七個(gè)地方的天氣狀況。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人匹配最合適的地點(diǎn)。31.Davidlovesskiing.SkiingontheAlpsinSwitzerlandishisdream.He’sgoingtomakeitcometrueinthecomingChristmasholiday.32.Jennyisasix-year-oldgirl.Shelikestoflykiteswithherfatheronthegrassinspring.It’sreallyfun.33.JackisacyclistinHongKong.Hepractisesridinghisbikewithhisteammatesalmosteveryday，exceptwhenthereisastorm.Helovesridinghisbike，especiallyincoolautumndays.34.Maryisintheschoolswimmingteam.Summerisherfavouriteseasonbecauseshecanswiminthecoolwater.35.KateworksinNewYork.Shethinksjogginghelpshertorelax.Shethinksjogginginthedrizzle(毛毛雨)isthebest.Afterjogging,shetakesashowerandfeelscool.A.Summervacationiscoming.Itwillbesunnyandhotthesedays.Thetemperaturewillbe30℃tomorrow.It’sthebesttimeforswimming!B.ItiscloudywithdrizzleinNewYork.Thetemperaturewillbe25℃.C.Atyphoon(臺(tái)風(fēng))isarrivinginHongKongthisweekend.Anditwillbringsomecoolwindandrainstormsinthishotsummer.D.HeavystormsthisweekmeanthatskierswillenjoylargeamountsofsnowinSwissAlpsthisChristmas,changingthepiste(滑雪道)conditionsfrom“good”to“excellent”.E.Thetemperaturehasrisenanditwillbesunnyandwindythisweekend.Itisgoodforoutdooractivities,suchashavingapicnicandflyingkites.F.AutumnlastsfromOctobertoDecemberinHongKong.Duringthisseason,theweatherisn’ttoohotortoocold.Thetemperatureisfrom18℃to28℃.G.Coldsnap(寒潮)startedsweepingovercentralChinaonSaturdayandwillcontinuemovingeastoverthenextthreedays,bringinganendtothefog.四、詞匯基礎(chǔ)（本部分分為A、B、C三大部分，共15分）A、單詞填空（本大題共有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）36.Don’tbe(害羞的)tospeakEnglish.Justbelieveyourselfandhaveatry.37.Thisyear,wehaveabetterchanceof(打敗)theotherteam.38.MountQomolangmaisthehighest(山岳)intheworld.39.Thepensareonsaleinthatstore,soyoucanbuythemmorecheaplythan(平常的).40.Thefactoryisinthe(南方)ofthecity.B、短語(yǔ)填空（本大題共有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）41.他們打算去公園做運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)槟抢镉写罅康臉?shù)，空氣清新。Theyaregoingtodosportsintheparkbecausetherearetreesandtheairisfresh.42.我們的街道比以前寬很多，也更干凈了。Ourstreetsareandcleanerthanbefore.43.我確信總有一天我家鄉(xiāng)人們的生活會(huì)很美好。Ithatpeople’slivesinmyhometownwillbewonderfuloneday.44.Lucy在查字典之前會(huì)先嘗試猜測(cè)一個(gè)新單詞的意思。Lucywilltrytoguessthemeaningofanewwordfirstbeforeinadictionary.45.我們贏得了一等獎(jiǎng)，所以教練對(duì)我們很滿(mǎn)意。Wewonfirstprize，andthecoachisus.C、組詞成句（本大題共有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）46.east，is，of，Cambridge，England，in，the(.)47.you，home，time，come，to，my，town，any，of，the，year，can(.)48.borrow，could，notebook，I，your(?)49.this，club，fewer，fan，has，the，people，year(.)50.enjoyable，is，nothing，more，tennis，than，playing(.)五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。colourspeakplacemeaniffamoustheystartcapitalbuildbecausetellFranceisalargecountryinWesternEurope.InFrance,therearesomelargecitiessuchasParis,Lyon,MarseilleandLille.Parisisthe51ofFrance.ItisalsothelargestcityinFrance.InFrance,peoplespeakFrench.Canyou52anyFrench?Forexample,“bonjour”53“hello”or“hi”.LookattheFrance’snationalflag.Ithasthree54andtheyareblue,whiteandred.55youlovegoodfood,youmustknowFrenchcooking.Frenchcookingis56foritsgoodtasteintheworld.Frenchbreadisalsodelicious.ThemostfamousFrenchbreadisthebaguette(法式長(zhǎng)面包).InFrance,therearesome57tovisit.TheEiffelTowerisoneof58.ItisinParis.Itisoneofthesymbols(象征)ofFrance.Itisnamedafteritsdesigner,GustaveEiffel.People59tobuilditin1887.Theyfinished60itin1889.AtThattimeitwasthehighestbuildingintheworld.Everyyear,alotofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitit.六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A、回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Basketballisanactiveandmuch-lovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanypeopleforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanVillageinGuizhouhasgottonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague,knownas“VillageBA”tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiangongnanandprizesfortheteamwithbagsofrice,fishandducks.Mostoftheplayersarefarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Peopleevencan’tgetasingleseatbecausemorethan30000peoplefromacrossthecountrycometothesmallvillagetowatchthegame.Peopleknockedonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagerssangfolksongsanddancedinthehalftimeshow.Taipanhasnowbeenamodelplaceofruralvitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)insportsandtourism(旅游業(yè)).Inthesummerof2022,about500,000visitorscameheretowatch“VillageBA”gameanditbroughtgreatbenefitstothevillage.ZengJinlong,a17-year-oldvillager,haswatchedthegamesforthefirsttimewhenhewas6yearsold.Hesaid,“Idreamoftakingpartinthe‘VillageBA’finaloneday.”61.Wheredidthe“VillageBasketballAssociation”takeplace?62.Whatistheprizesforthewinner?63.Howdidpeoplecheerforplayers?64.Howmanyvisitorscometowatch“VillageBA”inthesummerof2022?65.WhendidZengJinlongwatchthegameforthefirsttime?B.書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）在2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)中，涌現(xiàn)了潘展樂(lè)，全紅嬋等一批小孩哥運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒，讓人們對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)了解更加深刻也更加熱愛(ài)，因此學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉辦“MyFavouriteSport”征文比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫(xiě)一篇英文文章。注意：（1）不得照抄試卷中其他試題的原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。MyFavouriteSportsAsansayinggoes:lifeliesinmovement.