2023-2024學年上海市閔行區(qū)六校聯(lián)考八年級上學期期中考試英語試卷（含詳解）

八年級英語試卷

（滿分：100分考試時間：90分鐘）

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）（25分）

I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據你聽至U的對話和問

題，選出最恰當的答案）（6分）

6A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.D.Bybus.

7.A.Art.B.Music.C.Maths.D.English.

8.A.At10:30.B.At11:00.C.At11:30.D.At12:30.

9.A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Ataschool.D.Atarestaurant.

10A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.D.40yuan.

11.A.Climbthemountains.B.Selljackets.C.Giveafashionshow.D.Visitasuperstar.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否

符合你聽到的內容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）

12.Stevenwentintotheforesttolookforsomewoodonecoldmorning.

13.Twocakesrolledoutofthelunchboxanddisappearedintoaholeinthetree.

14.Stevenfelltothebottominordertofindoutwhowassingingthesong.

15.Afterlanding,Stevenlookedupandsawhundredsofcakes.

16.ThemicehandedStevenabigbagofricetothankhimforhisricecakes.

17.Stevenandhiswifegotenoughricetoeatfortherestoftheirlivesfinally.

D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks（聽短文填空，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（8分）

18.ChrisRockgrewupinainBrooklyn,NewYork.

19.ChrisRocklefthighschoolandstartedinclubsinNewYorkCity.

20.ChrisRockdoesn'twanttobeaseriousactorbecausecoma儀（喜居1J）isforhim.

21.Today,ChrisRockisstilldoingliveshowsaroundtheworld.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）（35分）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入括號內）（14分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.weightB.heightC.neighbourD.eight

2.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Didshepressthebutton?、B.Wearegoingtotalkaboutexperiments.7

C.HowlongdoeshespendreadingEnglisheveryday?7D.WhatdoyouthinkPaulwillwriteabout?\

3.Janewasaskedtowritearticleontheschoolsportsmeetingyesterday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Inthee-mail,mycousintoldmemanyabouthisvisittoEngland.

A.booksB.newsC.diariesD.stories

5.Thewayyoutalkissimilaryourparents.

A.inB.onC.toD.at

6.TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain,andhealsohasoneinParis.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

7.Thechildrenhaven'teatenanythingyet.Cooksomefoodrightnow.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

8.Johnhasworkedasanaccountanthegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

9.Afterdinner,shewenttoherofficeandcontinuedonhergames.

A.workedB.workC.workingD.works

10.ThereanexcitingbasketballmatchbetweenClassoneandClasstwonextMonday.

A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.isD.hasbeen

11.Tomcouldhardlyanswerthisquestion,?

A.couldn'theB.couldheC.didheD.didn'the

12一Doyouknowlighttravels?

——Ataspeedofabout300,000kmpersecond.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howfastD.howsoon

13.niceweatherwhenwehadanautumnouting!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

14.一Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.

—I'mproudofyou.

A.Haveagoodtime!B.Goodluck!C.Bestwishes!D.Congratulations!

in.（6分）

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（》留下歹（J單詞或詞

組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。請?zhí)顚憜卧~對應的大寫字母，填單詞不給分。）

A.differenceB.beforeC.boughtD.when

EngineerJeffDent,46,andwifeAlison,44,alwayslovedsailing.Theyfirstmetatasailingclubandtheirdreamwasto

sailaroundtheworld.

So,15JeffbecameunemployedinJanuary1999,theydecidedtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Alisonlefther

jobasateacherandthey16aneight-metersailingboat,theCharlotteRose.TheywantedtosailfromBritainto

SouthAfrica,thentoAustralia,acrosstheSouthPacifictoArgentina,andbacktoBritainacrosstheAtlantic.

Theyweren'tthefirstpeopletomakethisjourney,butthistimetherewasonebig17------JeffandAlisontook

theirthreechildrenwiththem:ten-year-oldOliver,Charlotte,whowasseven,andthree-year-oldDaniel.

A.difficultB.meetC.easyD.most

Yesterday,aftertwoyearsand48,000kilometers,theyarrivedbackinBritain.Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand

journalistswerethereto18them.

Sohowwasit?”Itwasnot19JsaidAlison,tabutitwasalsothebesttwoyearsofmyThechildrenalso

lovedit."Wesawthingsthat20peopleneversee,“saidOliver.440nemorningwegotupandtherewerethreewhales

neartheboat...thatwasfantastic!?,

Therewasonequestioneveryonewantedtoask.Didtheyarguealot?Jeffanswered.t4Ofcoursewearguedsometimes,

butwewereagreatteam.Itwasanamazingjoumey.^^

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式

完成下列句子）（5分）

21.Theliftinmybuildingdidn'tworkandstayedattheflooryesterday,（nine）

22.Suddenlytherewasabigbetweenthetwoclosefriends,（argue）

23.Lookingathisschoolreport,t6Well!”hisfathersaidwithasmile,（do）

24.Thebusdriverisforthesafetyofpassengers,（responsibility）

25.Heimmediatelycalledthepolicetoreportthe.（thief）

VRewritethesentencesasrequired（按要求改寫下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（10分）

26.Themanstoleanexpensivewatchfromtheshop.（改為否定句）

Themananexpensivewatchfromtheshop.

27.Simonisstillatschoolnow.Hewillcomebackhomeintwohours.（對劃線部分提問）

willSimoncomebackhome?

28.Themanwasholdingoutabagtoshowthathvdidnothavethewoman'spurse.（對戈U線部分提問）

themanholdingoutabag?

29.Theboyistooyoungtogotothefarmbyhimself.（保持句意基本不變）

Theboyisyounghecan'tgotothefarmbyhimself.

30.Agrades,I,subjects,in,usually,my,achieve,all（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（26分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案，用A、B、C或D表示）（6分）

Oursummercampprogramisforstudents10to16yearsofage.Itincludesavarietyoffunactivities.Thecampis

designedtoenrichstudentslivesandencouragethemtogainconfidence.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:

Howtoregister（報名）

Completetheapplicationformattheendofthisbooklet.Eachfrommustbesignedbythechild'sparents.Theparents

willreceiveanemailmessageoncewehavedealtwiththeapplication.Pleasemakesurethatanemailaddressisprovided

ontheapplicationform.

Ourstaff

TallPinesSchoolstaffmembersarechosenfortheirexperienceandtheirabilitytorelatetochildren.Theteachingstaff

ismadeupoftrainedteacherswhoknowchildren'sproblems.

Theenvironment

Campersareprovidedwithasafeenvironment.Wehaveagym,asciencelab,acomputerlabandalibrary.Theyare

allair-conditioned.Wealsohavefourplaygroundsandasoccerfield.

Expectationsforbehavior

AtTallPinesSchool,weexpectchildrentoshowrespectforeachotherandfortheirteachers.Studentsarenotallowed

toleavetheircampswithouttheagreementoftheteacher.

The2021programs

CampsAandC:$360/dayCampsBandD:$280/day

CampACampBCampCCampD

July3-7July16-20Aug.7-11Aug20-24

CreativeCrazyfor

9:00-12:00HealthTrainingDance2021

WritingSports

Ages10-12

BadmintonCookingMusical

13:00-16:00ArtExplorers

CampTimeTheater

9:00-12:00SuperSportsDance2021MadScienceReadingClub

Ages13-14

DiscoveringPublic

13:00-16:00ArtExplorersLittlePicasso

RobotsSpeaking

SciencePublic

9:00-12:00MovieMakerTennisCamp

AdventuresSpeaking

Ages15-16

Young

Creative

13:00-16:00EngineeringDance2021LittlePicasso

Writing

Minds

31.Ifstudentswantto,theymaysignupforthe2021summercamp.

A.visitthewebsiteB.receiveanemail

C.gainconfidenceD.completeaform

32.Toregisterforthesummercamp,_______mustsigntheapplicationform.

A.thechild'sparentsB.theschool

CtheteachingstaffD.thechildren

33.Theunderlinedphrase"relateto"mostlikelymeans""inthetext.

A.surpriseB.understandC.protectD.interview

34.Accordingtotheenvironment,childrenatthecampcandothefollowingexcept.

A.programmingB.swimmingC.readingbooksD.doingexperiments

35.IfJane,aged16,wantstoimproveherwritingskills,sheshouldregisterfor.

A.CampAB.CampBC.CampCD.CampD

36.Thetextaboveiswritingto.

A.introduceasummercampprogramB.askstudentstorespecttheirteachers

C.encouragekidstohavemorefunD.teachparentshowtocompleteaform

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當的單詞或詞語，完成短文）

（共6分）

Mysix-year-oldgranddaughter,Caitlynd,andIstoppedatabakeryforsomebread.Asweweregoingoutthedoor,a

youngteenageboywascomingin.

Thisyoungmanhadnohaironthesidesofhisheadandsomebluehairontopofit.Oneofhisnostrilswaspierced（穿

孑L）,andhisearswerefullofrings.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballunder37.Caitlynd,who

waswalkingaheadofme,stoppedwhenshesawtheteen.

Ithoughthe'dscaredherandshe'dfrozenonthespot.Iwaswrong.MyGrandAngelbackedupagainstthedoorand

openeditas38asitwouldgo.NowIwasfacetofacewiththeyoungman.Isteppedasideandlethimpass.His

responsewasakind"Thankyouverymuch”.

Onourwaytothecar,IpraisedCaitlyndforher39inholdingopenthedoorfbrtheyoungman.Shedidn't

seemtobe40byhisappearancebutIwantedtomakesure.Ifagrandmotherlytalkaboutfreedomofself-expression

andallowingpeopletheirdifferenceswasinorder,Iwantedtobeready.

It41thatthepersonwhoneededthetalkwasme.TheonlythingCaitlyndnoticedabouttheteen,wasthefact

thathisarmswerefull.66Hewould'vehadahardtimetoopenthedoor."Isawthepartiallyshavedhead,thebluehair,the

piercingsandtheearrings.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardadoor.I'malwaysthe

onewhoissoquicktojudge.Inthefuture,Ihopetogetdownonher__42_andraisemysights.

37.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one

38.A.farB.fastC.wideD.soon

39.A.speedB.progressC.mannersD.success

40.A.troubledB.fooledC.preventedD.judged

41.A.pointedoutB.turnedoutC.foundoutD.workedout

42.A.situationB.handsC.sideD.level

C.（共7分）

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填

一詞，首字母已給）

Theadvertisinghasgoneonforyears:Smarthomesarenowavailable.Therearecoffeepotsthatturnonwhenthealarm

clockrings.Therearefridgesthatsendanalertwhenthemilkrunsout.Thesesmarthomeappliancesaregreatlyc43

ourlives.

However,itseemsf44peoplearemakingtheirhomessmart.AccordingtoaU.S.survey,onlysixpercentof

Americanfamilieshaveasmartappliance.Sowhyaresmarthomeapplianceshavingahardtimereachingthemarket?We

thinkthereareseveralr45

First,alotofsmartappliancesarejustfun.Theirnewfeaturesarenotreallyn46Manyoftheseappliancesare

tooexpensive.OneofSamsung'ssmartfridgeshascamerasinsideofit.Itcanallowtheusertoknowwhatheisshortof

whileheisshopping.However,thefridgesellsfor$5,000.Peoplewhocana47itprobablydon'tdotheirown

shopping.Fortherestofus,wer48checkthefoodinourfridges,don'twe?Whydoweneedasmartfridge?

Besidesthetechnologyisnotyetperfect.Therearecomplaintsthatsmartappliancessometimesstopworkingor

become"dull”.Thereisalsoalackofstandards（標準）.Asaresult,appliancesfromd49companiescannot

“communicate“witheachother.

Doyoulookforwardtoasmarthome?Areyouwillingtopayforsmartappliances?

D.（7分）

Answerthequestions（根據短文，回答下列問題）

Duringsummervacations,Iwouldvolunteeratthevefs,soI'dseenalotofdogs.Minniewasbyfarthefunniest-looking

dogrdeverseen.Thincurlyhairbarelycoveredhersausage-shapedbody.Herbigeyesalwayslookedsurprised.Andher

taillookedlikearafs.

Shewasbroughttothevettobeputtosleepbecauseherownersdidn'twantheranymore.ButIthoughtMinniehada

sweetpersonality.uNooneshouldjudgeherbyherlooks,9,1thought.Soinsteadofputtinghertosleep,thevetgaveherthe

chancetobeadopted（收養(yǎng)）bysomeoneelse.IadvertisedMinnieinthelocalpaper:"Funny-lookingdog,wellbehaved,

needsalovingfamily.

Whenayoungmancalled,IwarnedhimthatMinniewasstrangelooking.Theboyonthephonetoldmethathis

grandfather^16-year-olddoghadjustdied.TheywantedMinnienomatterwhatitlookedlike.IgaveMinnieagoodbath.

Thenwewaitedforthemtoarrive.

Atlast,anoldcardroveupinfrontofthevefs.Twokidsrantothedoor.TheytookMinnietotheirgrandfather,who

waswaitinginthecar.IhurriedbehindthemtoseehisreactiontoMinnie.

ThegrandfathercarriedMinnieinhisarmsandtouchedhersofthair.Shelicked（舔）hisface.Itwasloveatfirstlick.

“She'sperfect!^^theoldmansaidexcitedly.

IwasthankfulthatMinniehadfoundthegoodhomethatshedeserved.

ThafswhenIsawthatthegrandfather^eyeswereamilkywhitecolor--hewasblind.

50.Minniewasagood-lookingdog,wasn'tshe?

51.WhydidMinnie'sownersbringhertothevet?

52.HowdidthevetdealwithMinnie?

53.WhatdidGrandfatherdotoMinnie?

54.DidthewriterthinkMinniewouldbelovedbythenewowner?Whichsentenceinthepassagesupportsyouranswer?

55.WillyouadoptMinnie?Whyorwhynot?

X.Writing（寫作）（14分）

56.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopicchallengeinmylife5'（請以“我生活中的一次挑戰(zhàn)“為題，寫一篇不少

于60個字的短文，標點符號不占格。）

生活中充滿了各種各樣的挑戰(zhàn)，請結合你自己的生活實際和經歷，談談在你的生活中所經歷的一次挑戰(zhàn)，以及

這次挑戰(zhàn)帶給你的成長。

（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分。）

2023學年第一學期期中素質調研

八年級英語試卷

（滿分：100分考試時間：90分鐘）

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）（25分）

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）（35分）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入括號內）（14分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.weightB.heightC.neighbourD.eight

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：下列劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他部分不同？

考查字母組合發(fā)音。weight/welt/,劃線部分發(fā)/el/；height/halt/,劃線部分發(fā)/al/；neighbour/'nelbo（r）/劃線部

分發(fā)/ei/；eight/eit/,劃線部分發(fā)/ei/。B項發(fā)音不同，故選B。

2.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Didshepressthebutton?、B.Wearegoingtotalkaboutexperiments./

C.HowlongdoeshespendreadingEnglisheveryday?/D.WhatdoyouthinkPaulwillwriteabout?\

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：下面哪一個是正確的？

考查語調。英語中一般疑問句用升調，排除A；陳述句和特殊疑問句用降調，排除BC,故選D。

3.Janewasaskedtowritearticleontheschoolsportsmeetingyesterday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：簡昨天被要求寫一篇關于學校運動會的文章。

考查冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素

開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；/不填。根據"write...articleontheschoo示portsmeeting”可知,此處是說寫

一篇關于校運會的文章，表示泛指，且“article”以元音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞an。故選B。

4.Inthee-mail,mycousintoldmemanyabouthisvisittoEngland.

A.booksB.newsC.diariesD.stories

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在電子郵件中，我堂兄給我講了許多他訪問英國的故事。

考查名詞辨析。books書；news新聞；diaries日記；stories故事。根據“mycousintoldmemany...abouthisvisitto

England”可知，此處指"講故事"，tellstories”講故事”，故選D。

5.Thewayyoutalkissimilaryourparents.

A.inB.onC.toD.at

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：你說話的方式和你父母很像。

考查介詞詞義辨析。in.......里；on在....上面；to朝著；at在。besimilarto"與...類似“，為固定搭配，故選C。

6.TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain,andhealsohasoneinParis.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：湯姆在英國有三個筆友，他在巴黎還有一個。

考查代詞詞義辨析。another另一個，表示泛指；other其他的，后面常跟復數名詞；theother跟單數名詞時，表示

兩個中另一個；others其他的人或物。根據“TomhasthreepenfriendsinBritain”可知，此句是說他還有另一個筆友在

巴黎，表示泛指。故選A。

7.Thechildrenhaven?teatenanythingyet.Cooksomefoodrightnow.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：孩子們還沒吃東西?，F(xiàn)在給他們煮點食物。

考查代詞辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的；themselves他們自己。根據“Cook...somefood

rightnow.”可知，此處指“給他們煮點食物”，動詞cook后面填人稱代詞賓格，故選B。

8.Johnhasworkedasanaccountanthegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：約翰大學畢業(yè)后一直當會計。

考查從屬連詞辨析。after在...之后；before在....之前；when當....時；since自從。由“Johnhasworkedasan

accountant...hegraduatedfromuniversity”可知，自從約翰大學畢業(yè)，他一直做會計，應用since引導時間狀語從

句。故選D。

9.Afterdinner,shewenttoherofficeandcontinuedonhergames.

A.workedB.workC.workingD.works

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：晚飯后，她去了辦公室，繼續(xù)玩游戲。

考查非謂語動詞。continuedoingsth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，可知此處應填動名詞，作賓語。故選C。

10.ThereanexcitingbasketballmatchbetweenClassoneandClasstwonextMonday.

A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.isD.hasbeen

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：下周一，一班和二班將有一場激動人心的籃球比賽。

考查therebe的將來時形式。根據“nextMonday”可知，句子用一般將來時。therebe"有"，將來時形式是therewill

be/thereisgoingtobe,故選Bo

11.Tomcouldhardlyanswerthisquestion,?

A.couldn'theB.couldheC.didheD.didn'the

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：湯姆幾乎回答不出這個問題，是嗎？

考查反意疑問句。此句為反意疑問句，其構成為“陳述句+簡短提問”，陳述句表示肯定時，簡短提問用否定；陳述

句表示否定時，簡短提問用肯定；句中“hardly”意為“幾乎不”，表示否定，簡短提問用肯定，且陳述部分含有情態(tài)

動詞“could”，簡短提問用could構成。故選B。

12.一Doyouknowlighttravels?

一Ataspeedofabout300,000kmpersecond.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howfastD.howsoon

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你知道光的傳播速度有多快嗎？——速度約為每秒300000公里。

考查賓語從句的引導詞。howfar多遠；howlong多長；howfast多快；howsoon多久。根據"Ataspeedofabout

300,000kmpersecond”可知，空處是詢問光的速度，故選C。

13.niceweatherwhenwehadanautumnouting!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我們秋游的時候天氣多好??！

考查感嘆句。what和how均可引導感嘆句，其句式分別為“What（a/an）+形容詞+名詞（+主語+謂語）!”和“How+形

容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語）!”句中“niceweather”為“形容詞+名詞”構成的名詞短語，且"weather"為不可數名

詞，應用what引導。故選C。

14.一Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.

—I'mproudofyou.

A.Haveagoodtime!B.Goodluck!C.Bestwishes!D.Congratulations!

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——媽媽,我在學校的寫作比賽中得了第一名?！ＹR你！我為你感到驕傲。

考查情景交際。Haveagoodtime!玩得開心；Goodluck!好運；Bestwishes!最好的祝愿；Congratulations!祝賀。根據

“『mproudofyou.”可知，此處表示祝賀，故選D。

HI.（6分）

Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（》奪下歹jj單詞或詞

組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。請?zhí)顚憜卧~對應的大寫字母，填單詞不給分。）

A.differenceB.beforeC.boughtD.when

EngineerJeffDent,46,andwifeAlison,44,alwayslovedsailing.Theyfirstmetatasailingclubandtheirdreamwasto

sailaroundtheworld.

So,15JeffbecameunemployedinJanuary1999,theydecidedtomaketheirdreamcometrue.Alisonlefther

jobasateacherandthey16aneight-metersailingboat,theCharlotteRose.TheywantedtosailfromBritainto

SouthAfrica,thentoAustralia,acrosstheSouthPacifictoArgentina,andbacktoBritainacrosstheAtlantic.

Theyweren'tthefirstpeopletomakethisjourney,butthistimetherewasonebig17------JeffandAlisontook

theirthreechildrenwiththem:ten-year-oldOliver,Charlotte,whowasseven,andthree-year-oldDaniel.

A.difficultB.meetC.easyD.most

Yesterday,aftertwoyearsand48,000kilometers,theyarrivedbackinBritain.Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand

journalistswerethereto18them.

Sohowwasit?”Itwasnot19JsaidAlison,"butitwasalsothebesttwoyearsofmylifb."Thechildrenalso

lovedit."Wesawthingsthat20peopleneversee,“saidOliver.ccOnemorningwegotupandtherewerethreewhales

neartheboat...thatwasfantastic!?,

Therewasonequestioneveryonewantedtoask.Didtheyarguealot?Jeffanswered.C4Ofcoursewearguedsometimes,

butwewereagreatteam.Itwasanamazingjoumey.^^

【答案】15.D16.C

17.A18.B

19.C20.D

【導語】本文主要講述了愛好帆船的Jeff夫婦帶著3個孩子駕船環(huán)游世界。

15題詳解】

句意：所以，當Jeff在1999年1月失業(yè)時，他們決定實現(xiàn)他們的夢想。根據"Jeffbecameunemployed...tomake

theirdreamcometrue.”及備選詞可知，此處應填表示時間的連詞，when表示“當的時候“符合句意。故選D。

【16題詳解】

句意:Alison辭去了教師的工作，他們買了一艘八米長的帆船，Charlotte-Rose號。根據“they...aneight-metersailing

boat,theCharlotteRose.”及備選詞可知，他們都熱愛航海，此處應是在說他們買了帆船。bought表示“購買”，符合

句意。故選C。

【17題詳解】

句意：他們不是第一個踏上這段旅程的人，但這次有一個很大的不同——Jeff和Alison帶著他們的三個孩子：10

歲的Oliver,7歲的Charlotte和3歲的Daniel。根據"Theyweren'tthefirst...butthistimetherewasonebig...”及備選

詞可知，此處應是在說Jeff夫婦環(huán)游世界和別人有一個很大的不同。big是形容詞，后接名詞difference表示“不

同”，冠詞a后用名詞單數。故選A。

【18題詳解】

句意：令他們驚訝的是，數百名朋友和記者在那里迎接他們。根據“Totheirsurprise,hundredsoffriendsand

journalistswerethereto...them.”及備選詞可知，to后面應填動詞原形，meet表示“見面，會面”，符合句意。故選

Bo

【19題詳解】

句意：“這并不容易，”艾莉森說，“但這也是我一生中最美好的兩年。”根據“but”及備選詞可知，but表示轉折關

系，后一句是Alison在感嘆這是一生中最美好的兩年，故前面應是在說這一切并不容易。easy表示“容易”，此處

noteasy是“不容易”，符合句意。故選C。

[20題詳解】

句意:我們看到了大多數人從未見過的東西。根據“'Wesawthingsthat…peopleneversee「"及備選詞可知，此處應是

在說他們看到了很多人沒見到過的東西，most表示“大多數的”，符合句意。故選D。

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式

完成下列句子)(5分)

21.Theliftinmybuildingdidn'tworkandstayedattheflooryesterday,(nine)

【答案】ninth

【詳解】句意：我這棟樓的電梯壞了，昨天停在九樓。結合語境可知，電梯停在了九樓，應用序數詞，nine的序

數詞是ninth,故填nintho

22.Suddenlytherewasabigbetweenthetwoclosefriends,(argue)

【答案】argument

【詳解】句意：突然，兩個親密的朋友之間發(fā)生了一場大爭吵。由“abig...”可知，此處應用名詞形式，argument

是其名詞形式。故填argument。

23.Lookingathisschoolreport,4tWell!”hisfathersaidwithasmile,(do)

【答案】done

【詳解】句意：看著他的成績單，他父親笑著說：“做得好！”根據"hisfathersaidwithasmile”可知他的父親笑著

說的，此處應是表達“做得好”；welldone表示“做得好”。故填done。

24.Thebusdriverisforthesafetyofpassengers,(responsibility)

【答案】responsible

【詳解】句意：公共汽車司機對乘客的安全負責。根據“thesafetyofpassengers”可知，此句是說司機對乘客安全負

責，beresponsiblefor"為...負責”，所給詞為名詞，此處用其形容詞responsible作表語。故填responsible。

25.Heimmediatelycalledthepolicetoreportthe.(thief)

【答案】theft

【詳解】句意：他立即打電話給警察報了盜竊案。thie儼小偷”，是名詞。根據“calledthepolicetoreportthe...”可

知，打電話報警應是報告盜竊案件，theft表示“偷竊，盜竊”符合語境。故填theft。

VRewritethesentencesasrequired（按要求改寫下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（10分）

26.Themanstoleanexpensivewatchfromtheshop.（改為否定句）

Theman