四川省廣元市漢陽(yáng)中學(xué)校2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省廣元市漢陽(yáng)中學(xué)校2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WhenhefailedtobeatJohn,hefelthehad_____hisfriends.

A.lostface

B.lostfacewith

C.savedface

D.pulledaface參考答案：B略2..Onlyinthisway______toimproveyourstudyA.youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didyouhope參考答案：C略3.Wehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,_________wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.as參考答案：D略4.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether____theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when

參考答案：D5.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there參考答案：C略6.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe

B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof

D.whenfacingby參考答案：A7.—Hello.ThisisGrandRailwayStation.—I'dliketobook2roundticketstoParisforSundaymorning.Canyoutellmethedeparturetime?—It________at8：00o'clock.A.leaves

B.willleaveC.istoleave

D.isleaving參考答案：A某些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這些動(dòng)詞有arrive,come,leave,start,go,fly,stay等。但按照固定的時(shí)間表要發(fā)生的事情常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried

B.arecarryingC.carry

D.willcarry參考答案：B9.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.

A．usedtoplay;take B．wasusedtoplay;taking

C．usedtoplay;taking D．wasusedtoplaying;take參考答案：C10.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatientshouldbeoperatedonwithoutany______.A.delay

B.schedule

C.effort

D.consideration參考答案：A11.Itoldyourbrothernoteverybodycouldworkouttheproblemasquicklyashim,______?A.couldhe

B.didn’tI

C.didn’the

D.couldthey參考答案：B12.IamdisappointedbecauseI________myfavouritewriteryet.

A.didn’tsee

B.haven’tseen

C.don’tsee

D.havenotbeenseeing參考答案：13.Whiterepresentspurityinthatculture,whichisoften_____abridecarriesorwearssomethingwhiteonherweddingday.A.whether B.why C.that D.how參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：在那個(gè)文化中，白色代表純潔，這就是為什么新娘在婚禮上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行項(xiàng)為主句整句內(nèi)容，根據(jù)句意可知，“白色代表純潔”是“新娘在婚禮上要穿白色的衣服”的原因，故此空缺少引導(dǎo)詞why，故選B。14.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy____________?—No,I’dratherfind____________inothershops.A.one;one

B.it;itC.one;it

D.it;one參考答案：D考查代詞．Nomorethanone表示＂只有一步車(chē)＂，只能買(mǎi)那一部，故第一空填it；第二空表泛指，用one。15.—IsPro.Smithgivingthespeechtoday?—It__________behim.Heisabroadrightnow.

A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A略16.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas________journey.A．threehour

B．a(chǎn)three-hoursC．a(chǎn)three-hour

D．threehours參考答案：C考查復(fù)合形容詞。一段3個(gè)小時(shí)的路程有兩種表達(dá)方式：athree-hourjourney；athreehours’journey。17.Withnoone

,Maryfeltlonely.A.talkingto

B.totalkto

C.talkedto

D.totalk參考答案：B18.----Oh,it’syou.I______you.

----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.I’msosorrytotellyouthatIcan’ttakepartthesocialpracticeactivitywithyouthisSunday.Ifeelterriblyforbreakingourpromiseandmissameaningfulactivity.ThereasonforthisisbecauseIjustheardofawonderfulexhibitionwhichitwillbeheldinourcityonthatday.It’ssaidthattheexhibitionwillgatherahugeamountoffamousworkscreatingbytopmasters.ItisdefinitelyagreatchanceforustoexperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphyorenrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomewithme.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply!參考答案：I’msosorrytotellyouthatIcan’ttakepart∧thesocialpracticeactivitywithyouthisSunday.

in

Ifeelterriblyforbreakingourpromiseandmissameaningfulactivity.

terrible

missing

ThereasonforthisisbecauseIjustheardofawonderfulexhibitionwhichitwillbeheldinour

that

itcityonthatday.It’ssaidthattheexhibitionwillgatherahugeamountoffamousworkscreatingby

number/quantity

created

topmasters.ItisdefinitelyagreatchanceforustoexperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphyorandenrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomewithme.knowledgeI’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreply!-receiving【分析】這是一篇書(shū)信應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了作者由于不能如約一起參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)而進(jìn)行道歉。同時(shí)提議一起參加書(shū)法展。希望對(duì)方接受?！驹斀狻?.考查固定搭配結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我很抱歉地告訴你，這個(gè)星期天我不能和你一起參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)了。Takepartin意為參加，固定搭配結(jié)構(gòu)。故在part后加in。2.考查形容詞。句意：我很抱歉違背了我們的承諾，錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)。Feel感覺(jué)；感到，為連系動(dòng)詞，之后加形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故將terribly改為terrible。3.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我很抱歉違背了我們的承諾，錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)有意義的活動(dòng)。短語(yǔ)missameaningfulactivity與breakourpromise屬于并列結(jié)構(gòu)，均是介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞賓語(yǔ)。故將miss改為missing。4.考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：原因是我剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)一個(gè)很棒的展覽。Thereason做主語(yǔ)，其后的表語(yǔ)從句對(duì)其作解釋說(shuō)明，因此結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為T(mén)hereasonisthat+從句。故將because改為that。5.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：原因是我剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)一個(gè)很棒的將會(huì)在那一天被舉行的展覽。此句屬于先行詞exhibition的定語(yǔ)從句，從句中已經(jīng)有關(guān)系代詞which存在，it多余，故將it刪掉。6.考查名詞。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)這次展覽將匯集大量頂尖大師的名作。Amount，名詞，意為數(shù)量，Amountof之后接不可數(shù)名詞。Anumberof后可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，aquantityof后既可接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，亦可接不可數(shù)名詞。Works意為作品，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，句中為復(fù)數(shù)含義，故將amount改為number/quantity。7.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：句意：據(jù)說(shuō)這次展覽將匯集大量頂尖大師的名作。Create作之前名詞works的后置定語(yǔ)，與其為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式。故將create改為created。8.考查連詞。句意：這絕對(duì)是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)，讓我們體驗(yàn)中國(guó)書(shū)法的魅力和豐富我們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的知識(shí)。ExperiencethecharmofChinesecalligraphy與enrichourknowledgesaboutChineseculture為并列遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and連接，故將or改為and。9.考查名詞。句意：這絕對(duì)是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)，讓我們體驗(yàn)中國(guó)書(shū)法的魅力和豐富我們對(duì)中國(guó)文化的知識(shí)。Knowledge為不可數(shù)名詞，故將knowledges改為knowledge。10.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：期待收到你的回復(fù)。Lookforwardto期待，to為介詞，之后接動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。故將receive改為receiving?！军c(diǎn)睛】錯(cuò)誤6屬于表示數(shù)量的名詞的辨析和應(yīng)用能力考查。不易改出。此處的數(shù)量詞用來(lái)限定修飾的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式works作品，只不過(guò)works是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞。1.amount的用法詳解：amount用作名詞其意為“數(shù)量”、“金額”等，通常用于a(great,large)amountof這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)，其后通常接不可數(shù)名詞。如：Hemadealargeamountofmoney.他賺了大量的錢(qián)。Theyhavetoprocessalargeamountofdata.他們得處理大量數(shù)據(jù)。注意：這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)用作主語(yǔ)，其謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)取決于amount的數(shù)。如：在這座橋上花了大量資金。正:Alargeamountofmoneywasspentonthebridge.正:Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.

2.quantity用法詳解：1）．a(chǎn)quantityof后既可接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，亦可接不可數(shù)名詞。在它們分別和其后的名詞構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通?？磑f后名詞的具體情況而采用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果是接不可數(shù)名詞，則謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式，如果是接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，則謂語(yǔ)通常要采用復(fù)數(shù)形式2）．quantitiesof后既可接復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，亦可接不可數(shù)名詞,后面的謂語(yǔ)都用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

1）Besides,alargequantityofmailbagswerefound.

2）andasmallquantityofdangerousdrugswereseized.3）Aquantityoffakecertificatesandofficialstampswerealsoseized.20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2017.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.參考答案：Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2017.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeast

on

whileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcarwhen

side

driveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhittheman

makewhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn’tstopanddriveoffatfullspeed

he

drove

headingwest.Inoticedthedriverwas∧youngwoman∧woreapairofglassesandtheplate

a

who(或把wore改為wearing)numberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothe

去掉

passingnearesthospital.

三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DearSir,IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoUKRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongthisroute:No.49andNo.16.However,bythetimeNo.16reachesSoUKRoad,itisalwaysfull.

71

ThetimetablestatesthattherearebusesfromSoUKRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.

72

Theinstructionsstatethatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.

73

Theinstructionsstatethatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.Yesterday,Iwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.

74

Therewere129ofthem.Clearlyprintedonthebackofeverybusisasignthatsays“Maximumspeed:50mph.”

75

SaturdaymorningaNo.49bustraveledthedistanceintenminutes,atanaveragespeedof60mph.Attimesitmusthavedoneatleast80oreven90mph.Itisobviousthatourbuscompanieshaveneitherrespectfortheinstructionsnorconsiderationfortheirpassengers.Cannothingbedoneaboutthis?

JerryA.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.B.Isthereanythingwecandotochangethis?C.Theproblemisthatwehavetopaymoreforourtrip.D.ThedistancefromSoUKRoadtotheairportis10miles.E.ThisleavesNo.49whichsometimeshasemptyseatsonit.F.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?G.Whyisitthathalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?參考答案：EFGAD22.MywifeandIhavealwaysbeenfriendlywiththeclerksatthelocalstore.Idon’tthinkmanypeopleappreciatewhatadifficultjobtheseclerkshave.TheyworkforalittlemoneyandIoftenwonderhowtheymakeendsmeet.Oneoftheclerks,Charlie,wasalwayswearinghisglassesbuthedidn’toneday.Iaskedhimaboutitandhesaidthey’dbeenoutoforderandthathecouldn’taffordanewpair.Hisfamilyneededmoney.Itwasclearthathewashavingadifficulttime.Wewantedtohelphim,soweturnedtoourowneyedoctorforhelpwithaplan.Wehadhissecretarycontacthim,askinghimtocomeinforaneyeexamforfree.Wetoldthedoctortolethimorderwhateverglasseshewantedandthatwewouldpayforthem.AlthoughCharliequestionedwhatwasgoingon,thedoctorjusttoldhimthatsomeonehadofferedthemoneyforhisnewglasses.Whenwewentintopaythebill,thedoctortoldushewastouchedbyourideasothathewaivedtheexamfeeandonlychargedusforhalfthepriceoftheglasses!ItwassowonderfultoseeCharlieinhisnewglassesandheenjoyedtellingalltheregularc