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重慶合川區(qū)太和中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theassignmentseemsnotsotoughtome.Onemorehour,
Icanfinishit.
A.or
B.so
C.不填
D.a(chǎn)nd參考答案:D2.Manylittlechildrensufferfromkidneystoneandthediseaseisreported
bythemilk
powdertheyeat.A.tocause
B.tobecaused
C.causing
D.beingcaused參考答案:B3.Thehandbookgives________detailsaboutthefunctionsofthiswashingmachine.
A.steady
B.secure
C.potential
D.precise參考答案:D略4.26.You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob.
A.a(chǎn)skfor
B.a(chǎn)ppealfor
C.a(chǎn)pplyfor
D.callfor參考答案:C略5.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.
A.That B.Whether
C.Where
D.What
參考答案:B6.Thisnewmodelofcarissopricedthatitis_______thereachofthosewithaverageincomes,sothatmanyofuscanaffordtobuyone.A.over
B.beyond
C.within
D.below參考答案:C7.Wearenotreadytogointoproductionyet.Thenewswitchmechanismisn’tfully__________.
A.workedout B.testedout C.leftout D.turnedout參考答案:B略8.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which B.whereC.whatD.who參考答案:A9.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moods,________,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers’reactionstoproducts.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:B10.----IsJackondutytoday?----It____behim;it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.won’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:C11.Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthe________ofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意為:真正的幸福不在于金錢的擁有,而在于取得成就的喜悅。possession占有;profession職業(yè);permission允許;persuasion說服。inthepossessionof被某人占有/擁有。故選A。12.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.
A.keepup
B.pickup
C.drawup
D.catchup
參考答案:B13.Afterthreehours’drive,theyfinallyarrivedin_____wascalled“Dreamland”.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:B14.---HaveyouheardthatJenny,alongwithherclassmates,
toHarbinforthewintervacation?---Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A.hadgone B.havebeen C.hasgone D.havegone參考答案:C15.
although
A.those
B.through
C.thorough
D.throw參考答案:A16.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_____tocoalandoil.A.advantage
B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion參考答案:C17.參考答案:C略18.Generally,______toauniversityinwesterncountries,internationalstudentsneedtoprovetheirabilitytospeakEnglish.
A.admitting B.admitted C.beingadmitted D.tobeadmitted參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(
)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglast
month.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelby
publictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIliked
bestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemail
messageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.The
foodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.Itis
suchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingto
Beijing.參考答案:略20.假定英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。ItwaswhenwestudentsweretakingfinalexamthatIclearlyremembersomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,asusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobilephoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlyaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmusttookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Oneofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.參考答案:Itwaswhenwestudentsweretaking∧finalexamthatIclearlyrememberthesomethinghappenslastterm.Mr.Zhang,ayoungteacherinchargeofourclass,happenedasusuallybeforeexams,hadtoldthestudentsalltherules:notalking,nomobileusualphoneandsoon.Hewaswalkingbackandforthintheclassroomwhilesuddenlywhenaphonerang.What'smoreworse,allthestudentslookeduptohimatonce.Itmustattookhimagestofindthephoneinhisbagandherfaceimmediatelyturnedred.Onetake
hisofthestudentwaslaughingsomanythatshefelloutofherchairunexpectedly.students
much
三、閱讀理解21.Recently,inthequestforaselfie(自拍),awomanclimbedovertheconcretebarrierofaJaguar(美洲虎)enclosureatWildlifeWorldZoo,Arizona.Thejaguarrippedintoherarm.Bystanderspulledherawaybeforetheanimalcouldinjureherfurther.She'sfine-soisthejaguar.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeastoryofapersonactingrudelytogetclosetoawildanimalmadeheadlines.Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.___67___MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.It'scommonsensenottogetclosetowildanimalsthatcanhurtyou.It'swhyzooshavebarriers-sometimesmultiplewalls-tokeeppeopleseparatedfromanimals.Signspostedeverywherestatetheobviouswarning.Keepyourhandsoffthecage."Yetanimalshavebecomelessrealtous,"saysanenvironmentalist.Weseeexoticanimalsmostfrequentlyinmanagedsettingslikezoos.___68___Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.Mediaoftennormalizeinteractionwithdangerousanimals.Seeingamanlike"LionWhisperer"KevinRichardsonregularlyplay-fightwithlionsonTV,maysendthemessagethattheseanimalsaren'tsodangerousafterall.Socialmediaarealsoperfectlypositionedtocontributetotheriseofanimalselfies.Gettinglikesandcommentsprovideinstantsatisfaction.Yourself-esteemactuallygetsatemporaryboost.Toholdontothatfeeling,peoplemaygotomoreandmoreextremestoshowcasethemostexcitingversionsofthemselves.Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.___69___People'scarelessapproachcanputtheanimal'ssafetyatriskaswell.Zooanimalsoftenmustbekilledtoprotectthepersonwho’senteredtheirspace.Infact,thrill-seekersactivelyendangerthelivesofanimals.___70___withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.A.Theanimals,tosomeextent,becometoolstous.B.Althoughviolenceagainstzooanimalsisoftenreported,theissueofanimalwelfarehasarousedlittleattentionrecently.C.Bytakingaselfie,youshowthatyou'repartofthatexperience.D.Thecomparisonbetweencagedanimalsandwildonesareappealingtopeople.E.Similarincidentsarearegularoccurrenceinnaturalsettings.F.Thecommonfactoristhatsomepeoplearenotrespectinganimal.參考答案:67.E
68.A
69.C
70.F本文是一篇社會類短文閱讀。文章主要陳述人類想當(dāng)然地認為動物是為人類而存在的,忽略了動物和人類在自然界中是平等存在的?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Lastyear.amanjumpedintoalionenclosureatazooforaclose-upphoto.和后句MultipletouristsinYellowstoneNationalParkhavebeenattackedbybison(野牛)whenthey’vegottentoocloseforaphoto.所列舉的兩個例子可知,人們?yōu)榱伺恼湛拷吧鷦游镞@種類似的事情是頻繁發(fā)生的。故選E。【68題詳解】根據(jù)該段第一句Yetanimalhavebecomelessrealtous然而,動物對我們來說已經(jīng)變得不那么真實了,和后句Peoplearetryingtotakeadvantageoftheirraritytoshowoffonsocialmediaandignoretheirfierceness.人們利用它們的稀有性在社交媒體上炫耀,可知,在某種程度上,動物對我們來說成了工具。故選A?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句Itmaynotbeenoughtogetaphotoofabeautiful,dangerousanimalfromoutsideacage.從籠子外面拍一張美麗、危險的動物照片已經(jīng)不夠了。所以自然而然引出,通過拍一張自拍,你可以展示你是那次經(jīng)歷的一部分。故選C。【70題詳解】根據(jù)上下文可知,上文人們的所作所為以及下文withthezooenvironment,theytakeitforgrantedthatanimalsarethereforpeople,ignoringthefactthatanimalsandhumansarebothequalexistentsinthenature.動物為人而存在這種理所當(dāng)然的想法,忽略了人類和動物在自然界是平等存在的想法,都證明了一些人正在不尊重動物。故選F。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Manyprivateinstitutionsofhighereducationaroundthecountryareindanger.Notallwillbesaved,andperhapsnotalldeservetobesaved.Therearelow-qualityschoolsjustastherearelow-qualitybusinesses.Wehavenodutytosavethemsimplybecausetheyexist.Butmanypromisinginstitutionsthatdeservetocontinuearethreatened.Theyaredoingafinejobeducationally,buttheyarecaughtinafinancialsqueeze,withnowaytoreducerisingcostorincreaseincomesignificantly.Raisingtuitiondoesn’tbringinmoreincome,foreachtimetuitiongoesup,theenrollmentgoesdown,ortheamountthatmustbegivenawayinstudentaidgoesup.Schoolsarebadbusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseofmismanagementbutbecauseofthenatureoftheenterprise.Theylosemoneyoneverycustomer,andtheycangobankrupteitherfromtoofewstudentsortoomanystudents.Evenaverygoodcollegeisaverybadbusiness.Itissuchcolleges,promisingbutthreatened,thatIworryabout.Lowenrollmentisnottheirchiefproblem.Evenwithfullenrollment,theymaygounder.Effortstosavethem,andpreferablytokeepthemprivate,areanationalnecessity.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareinherently(固有地)betterthanpublicschools.Therearemanyexamplestothecontrary.Anyonecannamestateuniversitiesandcollegesthatrankasthefinestinthenationandtheworld.Itisnowinevitablethatpublicinstitutionswillbedominant,andthereforediversityisanationalnecessity.Diversityinthewaywesupportschoolstendstogiveusahealthydiversityintheformsofeducation.Inanimperfectsocietysuchasours,uniformityofeducationthroughoutthenationcouldbedangerous,Inanimperfectsociety,diversityisapositivegood.Supportersofpublichighereducationknowtheimportanceofsustainingprivatehighereducation.36.Accordi
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