廣西崇左市扶綏縣2021-2022學年八年級下學期期末英語試題

2022年春季學期八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語(考試時間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)注意事項：1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效。2.答題前，請認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。3.考試結(jié)束后，只上交答題卡，本試題卷自己保管。第Ⅰ卷(共90分)一、聽力測試。(共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)(一)聽句子，選圖片。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到五個句子，請在下列六幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀一遍。1.2.3.4.5.(二)聽句子，選答語。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Whatapity!B.It'sapleasure.C.You'resokind.7.A.Welldone.B.Soundsgreat.C.You'rewelcome.8.A.Goodluck.B.Takeyourtime.C.Ofcoursenot.9.A.I'mfine.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.I'mafraidnot.10.A.Sorry,Iwon't.B.Nevermind.C.That'sright.(三)聽對話，選擇最佳答案。(共10小題)，每小題1分，共10分)你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11—13小題。11.Whoisthemanraisingmoneyfor?A.Hisfriends.B.Poorchildren.C.Homelesspeople.12.Howmuchmoneywillthewomangiveaway?A.$50.B.$950.C.$1,000.13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome.B.Intheclassroom.C.Outsidetheclassroom.請聽第二段對話，回答第14—16小題.14.HowdoesLucylooktoday?A.Sleepy.B.Bored.C.Happy.15.WhoisLucygoingtospendthisweekendwith?A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.16.Whywon'tRobertgoskatingwithLucy?A.Hehastoprepareforhisexam.B.Hehastostaywithhisfamily.C.Hehastodohishomework.請聽第三段對話，回答第17-20小題.17.Whencan'tLindawatchTV?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.Onweekdays.18.WhatdoesLindahavetodoonSaturday?A.Doherhomework.B.Playthepiano.C.Seethemovies.19.WhendoesLindahavetocomebackhomeonweekends?A..Before9:00pm.B.After9:00pm.C.Before10:00pm.20.Whenaretheygoingtothemovies?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayevening.(四)聽短文，選擇最佳答案。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatdoesTomdointheclub?A.Recyclepaper.B.Sellbooks.C.Recycleoldglassbottles.22.HowdoesTomgotowork?A.Driveacar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.23.WhatdoesMarydotosavewater?A.Sheoftentakesshortshowers.B.Shedoesn'toftenwashclothes.C.Shewatersplantswithwashingmachinewater.24.Inwhosefamilyareclothespassedfromtheoldertotheyounger?A.Julia's.B.Mary's.C.Tom's.25.Howmanymemberscanweknowfromthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(五)聽短文，填信息。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入對應的橫線上，每空一詞，短文讀兩遍。MrHunt'sadviceToSandyYoumustplanyourday___26__.Youmayspendtimeonone___27__everyday.Youshouldexercisefor__28_minuteseveryday.ToAlexYoushouldn'tspendhoursplaying___29___afterschool.Youcanhelpyourparentsdothe___30___orcleanthefloor.二、單項選擇。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。31.Beijing,capitalofChina,iscitywithalonghistory.A.a;theB.a;anC.the;a32.Weadviseparentstheirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.A.nottoleaveB.leaveC.toleave33.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance(平衡),youkeepmoving.A.canB.mustC.mustn't34.MysisterhaslearntEnglish.A.sinceshewasfourB.attheageoffourC.twelveyearsago35.—Theproblemistoohard.Idon'tknowitout.—Youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.A.WhotoworkB.whattoworkC.howtowork36.Peterwasslowwritedownallthemainpoints.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;that37.Iamafraidwecannottotakeataxi.Let'sgobyundergroundinstead.A.refuseB.affordC.forget38.It'sreallykindyoutogivemesomuchhelp.A.forB.ofC.to39.—Who'sthewomaninablueblouseinthephoto?---Mymum.Thisphotofiveyearsago.A.tookB.istakenC.wastaken40.---Doyouknowhowtogogreen?A.Turnonthetapwhenbrushingteeth.B.Throwemptybottlesaway.C.Takeshortershowers.三、完形填空。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Ateacheraskedherstudentstoplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildtobringa41withafewpotatoes.Eachpotatowasgivenanameofapersonthatthechildhates,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwouldputintothebagwould42thenumberofpeoplethechildhates.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes,somehadthreeandtheothersevenhadfivepotatoes.Theteacherthentoldthemto43wherevertheygoforaweek.Asthedayswentby,thechildrenstartedtocomplainabouttheunpleasant(不合意的)44comingfromtherotten(腐爛的)potatoes.Andthestudentswithfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry45bags.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Howdidyou46?”Thechildrenstartedcompla?n?ngaboutthe47theyhadtogothrough.Forexample,whentheycarriedtheheavyandsmellypotatoeseverywheretheywent,peoplealwayscoveredtheirnosesandmovedawayfromthem48.Thentheteachersaid,“Thisisthe49situationwhenyoucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Thesmellofhatewill50yourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.”Ifyoucannotthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyourlifetime?41.A.packetB.basketC.boxD.bag42.A.carryonB.putonC.dependonD.goon43.A.carryB.fillC.leaveD.lift44.A.smellB.colorC.smokeD.taste45.A.nicerB.heavierC.dirtierD.smaller46.A.thinkB.lookC.feelD.complain47.A.funB.tripC.timeD.trouble48.A.quicklyB.happilyC.earlyD.carefully49.A.dangerousB.sameC.differentD.safe50.A.protectB.touchC.polluteD.open四、閱讀理解。(共20小題,51-55每小題1分,56-70每小題2分,共35分)Inthepast,peopleusedwordstoexpresstheirideasandfeelings.NowpeoplehaveanewwaytosharetheirlifewiththeirfriendsonWeChatMoments(微信朋友圈).TomakeWeChatMoments,peoplecanusepictures,sounds,videosandtheirwordstoexpresswhattheywanttosay.Somepeopledon'twriteanything.Theysharewhattheyareeating,drinking,listeningto,buyingandfuntimebysharingpictures.SomeonesaysthatWeChatMomentsarelikepersonalTVstations,Peopledon'thavetospendmoneyputtingthemontheInternet,soitiseasyforpeopletomakethemandwatchthemontheirphones.Onlyfriendsontheuserslist(用戶列表)canwatchtheirWeChatMoments.WeChatbusinessmenevenputtheadvertisementsoftheirproducts(產(chǎn)品)ontheWeChatMomentsfortheirfriendstochooseandbuy.WeChatMomentsarebecomingmorepopularamongpeople.Whenwepostsomethingonit,wemustbesurethattheinformationshouldbehealthyforpeopletoreadandwatch.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。51.Peopleexpressedtheirideasandfeelingsbysoundsandpicturesinthepast.52.ItisnoteasyforpeopletomakeandwatchWeChatMoments.53.OnlyfriendsontheuserslistcanwatchtheirWeChatMoments.54.AnykindofinformationissuitableforWeChatMoments.55.WeChatbusinessmenhavetospendmoneyputtingtheadvertisementsoftheirproductsontheWeChatMoments.BORBISORBISisacharity.Ithelpsthepeoplewhocan'tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesallovertheworldtohelpblindpeople.Buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis,sothedoctorsatORBIShopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraisemoneyforthemtosupporttheirwork.DetroitPublicRadioOnewayyoucanhelpDetroitPublicRadioisbyvolunteeringyourtimeduringoneofthestation'sfund-raising(籌款)events,suchasWDET'sPledgeDrive.We'realwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.UNICEFUnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)wassetuponDecember11,1946tohelpchildreninpoorcountries.Ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingthevolunteerwork.TaichungPAWSAnyonewithaninterestinhelpinganimalsoutiswelcometojoinus,whether(是否)youwanttovolunteerforashorttimeoralongtime.Ifyouloveanimals,pleasejoinus!根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。56.WhatkindofpeopledoesORBIShelp?A.Theold.B.Thepoor.C.Thedeaf.D.Theblind.57.WhatisWDET'sPledgeDriveaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Akindofcar.B.Afund-raisingevent.C.Aradiostation.D.Achildren'shospital.58.HowlongisitaboutsinceUNICEFwassetup?A.65years.B.60years.C.76years.D.55years.59.IfJudylovesanimalsalot,whatmayshebeinterestedin?A.TaichungPAWS.B.DetroitPublicRadio.C.UNICEF.D.ORBIS.60.Wherecanyoufindtheinformation?A.Inastorybook.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inanovel.D.Inanadvertisement(廣告).CGiftgivingisanimportantpracticethatcanshowanumberofdifferentmeanings.Herearesomegiftgivingtraditionsfromafewdifferentcountries.InZimbabweInZimbabwe,itiscommontoaskforagiftstraightly.Whenagifthasbeenboughtevenwithoutaskingforit,theworstthingyoucandoistorefusetheoffering,evenifthegivingfamilyispoor.InJapanTheJapaneseplaceagreatimportanceontheactofgiftgiving.Forexample,peopledon'tlikeuncoveredmoney.Sowhetheryou'resendingmoneyasagiftorjustleavingatip(小費),putyourmoneyinanenvelope(信封).

InIndiaAslefthandsareconsidereduncleaninIndianculture,actssuchastouching,passingmoney,orgivinggiftsmustbedonewithyourrighthand.InRussiaVodka(伏特加酒)mightseemaperfectgiftforaRussian,butinfact,alotofthemwouldseeitasanunimaginative(缺乏想象力)gift.Manyeventhinktheideaisterrible.

InIrelandDon'tbeastonishedifyourgiftisrefusedacoupleoftimesinIreland.Thistraditioncomesfromatimewhentheydidn'thaveenoughpotatoestoeatinthe1840s,andbecauseofthis,thereceiversaremakingsurethatyoucanreallypartfromthethingthatyouareoffering.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。61.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.it'scommontorefusegiftsinZimbabweB.Japanesepeopledon'tsendmoneyasagiftC.IndianpeopleuserighthandswhengivinggiftsD.it'sagreatideatosendVodkatoRussianpeople62.Theunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“”.A.peacefulB.excitedC.shockedD.silly63.Thewriterorganizedthewholepassageby.A.askingquestionsB.givingexamplesC.listingreasonsD.tellingstories64.Accordingtothisarticle,thesetraditionsareprobablyhelpfulwhenpeoplewantto?A.travelaroundtheworldB.sendgiftstofriendsinChinaC.makenewfriendsonlineD.learndifferentgiftgivingrules65.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoufindthistext?A.Culture.B.Friendship.C.Education.D.Health.Chinahaschangedrapidlyoverthepast72years.Recently,weaskedsomestudentstosharetheirfeelingsabouttherapidchangesanddevelopments(發(fā)展)ofChina.Herearesomeoftheiranswersonline:Afewmonthsago,ourschoolvisitedtheChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國國際進口博覽會).Inthe5Ghall,Iwasimpressedbyhowquicklypeoplecoulddownload(下載)videos.Ittookjustseconds.Itwasamazing!Ialsosawarobotwithsensors(感應器)inallpartsofitsbody.Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,therobotcandothesamethingsaspeopledo.IhopeIcancreatesomethinglike5G.YuMingke,13,ChenjinglunHighSchool,BeijingPeoplelovetotravel.Inthe1970s,anyonewhowasluckyenoughtohaveabicyclewouldbetheenvy(羨慕的對象)ofothers.Then,greentrainscameout.Buttheyranataspeed(速度)of30kmperhour.Inthe2010s,thespeedofChina'sfastesttrainshadrisento350kmperhour.Formymom,shehadherfirsttraintripwhenshewas17.Butnowchildrenatmyagecanvisitmanyplacesthankstothehighlydevelopedtransportationnetwork.IhavevisitedBeijing,TibetandXiamensofar.ZhuangYizhou,15,JinhuaForeignLanguageSchool,Zhejiang根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。66.Thestudentssharetheirideasthrough.A.makingphonecallsB.thenewspapersC.sendinglettersD.theInternet67.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheword“impressed”meaninChinese?A.促進;鼓勵B.不喜歡，厭惡C.印象深刻的D.引進的68.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromZhuang'sanswer?A.Itmightbedifficultforpeopletogetabikeinthe1970s.B.Fewpeoplecouldtakegreentrainsinthepast.C.Greentrainsappearedcarlierthanbicycles.D.Zhuang'smothertookatrainat7o'clock.·69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial(材料)?A.ZhuangandYucomefromthesamecity.B.Therobotisabletodownloadvideosatahighspeed.C.YuwenttomanyplaceslikeBeijing,TibetandXiamen.D.Thetransportationnetworkdevelopedrapidlyfromthe1970stothe2010s.70.What'sthematerialmainlyabout?A.Someusefultechnologiesinthemodernworld.B.People'sopinionsaboutChina'sdevelopments.C.Thedevelopmentof5Gtechnology.D.Thehistoryoftraditionalgreentrains.五、情景交際。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。A:Hello?MayIspeaktoBill,please?B:71IsthatAlan?A.Seeyou.A:Yes,itis.Bill,whydidn'tyoucometoschooltoday?B.We'llgoonaschooltrip.B:BecauseIhadaterribleheadache.C.Soundsexciting!A:72Didyoutakeanymedicine?D.ThisisBillspeaking.B:Yes,Idid.I'mfeelingmuchbetter.E.Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.A:That'sgreat.Willyoucometoschooltomorrow?73B:Oh,yes,Iwill.Wherewillwego?A:Toaspacemuseum.B:74I'mlookingforwardtoit.A:Soseeyoutomorrow!B:75第Ⅱ卷(共30分)六、綜合填空。(共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)(一)單詞拼寫。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。76.---WhenandwherewasOxfam(創(chuàng)立)up?---IntheUKin1948.77.Heisvery(有耐心的).Hecanwaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.78.Everyonehasthe(權(quán)利)toexpressthemselves.79.Youshouldspendyourtime(明智地).80.Iwon'tleave(直到……為止)youcomeback.(二)詞形變換。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。81.Weshouldwaitforourturnstogetonthebus(polite).82.It'smy(one)timetogiveatalkinfrontofsomanypeople.83.Thechildisoldenough(go)toschool.84.Thepublicsignskeepusfrom(dangerous).85.InChina,basketball(play)everywhere.(三)選詞填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。differentsigntoldletterwhatinfoundspellwastebasketOneday,Billywalkeddownthestreettopostaletterforhismother.Hedidn'tseea86boxonthestreet.Buthesawabasketthathada87onit.Thesignsaid:PutLitterinThisBasket!Billythought,"Icanread,buttheydidn't88theword'letter'right."Heputtheletterinthe89Thenheranhome.Assoonashegothome,he90hismotherabouthebasket.“Oh,no,child,”saidhismother.“Youputtheletter91alitterbasket.Alitterbasketisforoldpapersandother92things.”Billysaid,“Isee.Theword‘litter’is93fromtheword‘letter’.”Billyranoutquickly.Atruck(卡車)wasatthebasket.Whenhegottoit,amanwasputtingtheoldpapersinthetruck.“Stop!”saidBilly,andhebegantotellhimabouttheletterboxand94happened.Withthehelpoftheman,Billy95theletterandputitintheletterbox.Onhiswayhome,hesaidtohimself,“ImustworkhardonEnglishfromnowon.”七、書面表達。(10分)目前，你所在的學校正在積極創(chuàng)建全市文明校園，請你以校學生會的名義就“創(chuàng)建文明校園”這一主題，用英語寫一封80詞左右的倡議書。寫作要點：1.保持教室的整潔，不亂扔垃圾；2.不在公共場所大聲喧嘩，圖書館保持安靜；3.舉止有禮，互幫互助；4.其它……寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包含所有要點內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)題目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名，否則不予以評分；4.開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearschoolmates,Ourschoolistryingtobeabetterplaceforallofus.Weknowgoodmannersarereallyimportant.Andwecandosomethingforit.Let'sstartfromourselves!TheStudents'UnionJune30th.2022

2022年春季學期八年級期末調(diào)研檢測英語參考答案:一、聽力測試（每小題1分，共30分）（一）1---5CEBDA（二）6---10CBCAA（三）11---13BAC14---16CBA17---20CACB（四）21---25CCCAB（五）26.carefully27.hobby28.thirty/3029.football30.dishes二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）31---35CABAC 36---40ABBCC三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）