Unit+2基礎(chǔ)知識及練習 人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?短語1．junkfood垃圾食品2．begoodfor對……有好處3．not…atall根本不4．goonline上網(wǎng)5．thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式6．suchas例如；像……一樣7．morethan多于8．lessthan少于9．gotothedentist去看牙醫(yī)10．inone'sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時間二、單元重點語法1.一般現(xiàn)在時(1)一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時主要用動詞的原形表示,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),一般在動詞原形后加-s或-es。(2)一般現(xiàn)在時的用法1)表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2)表示客觀事實或普遍真理。3)在某些以here,there開頭的句子中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示正在發(fā)生的動作。(3)與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間狀語1)表示頻率的副詞always,often,usually,sometimes等。2)onSundays,onMondayafternoons,everyday,everymorning,everyyear等時間狀語。3)onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek之類的表示頻率的詞組。練習一、單選1.MoststudentsreadEnglishbooks___________.A.everydayB.everydayC.everydaysD.everydays2.一_______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch3.Theshirtlooksverynice.Iguessitis_______100yuan.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleast4.What_______yourfatherusuallydointheevening?A.doB.doesC.didD.is5.Myfather_________surfingonceaweek.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went6．Mr.Wangthefirstonetocometoschooleveryday.A．a(chǎn)lwaysis B．bealways C．isalways D．a(chǎn)lwaysbe7．Danny_________lateforschooland__________hard.A．neveris;alwaysworks B．isnever;alwaysworkC．isnever;alwaysworks D．benever;worksalways8．—Doyouoftengotoschoolbybike?—Yes.But________bybus.A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways9．Lucy______birthdayparties.A．a(chǎn)lwayslike B．likealways C．a(chǎn)lwayslikes D．likesalways10．Sandydoesnothavemuchtimetoplaytennis.She_____playstennis.A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．usually D．seldom二、根據(jù)首字母填空1．Timisalwaysbusyworking.Hen_____plays.2．Mygrandmothera_____makessomedumplingsforusonSundays.3．—Howoftendoyouvisitthispark?—T_____aweek.4．—DoyouoftenusetheI_____，Lucy?—Yes，aboutthreetimesaday.5．Igotothemoviesonlyo_____amonth.6.Mr.Whited________children.Hethinkstheyarenoisy.7.Noonecanhelpyou,Mike.Youhavetodoitbyy________.8.Thetripwasreallyane________evening.Everyonehadagoodtime.9.It'seasytotellthed________betweenachickenandaduck.10.75p________oftheteachersinourschoolarewomen.三、完成句子1.為了實現(xiàn)“健康中國2030”夢想，我們必須一周鍛煉三次。TomakethedreamofHealthyChina2030cometrue,wemustexercise牛奶有利于我們身體健康。Milkourhealth.我最喜歡的電影是《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟4》.Avengers4is.4.不要熬夜，早睡早起才是好習慣。Don’t.It’sagoodhabittogotobedearlyandgetupearly.5.2019宜昌馬拉松的報名人數(shù)超過了兩萬人。20,000peopletookpartin2019YichangMarathon.6.在我們市每個家庭至少有一臺電腦。Everyfamilyhasonecomputerinourcity.7.據(jù)報道有100多人感染了H7N10。It'sreportedthat100peoplegotH7N10.8.我們幾乎從不在外面吃飯。Weeatout.9.我喜歡很多蔬菜，例如卷心菜、胡蘿卜和西紅柿。Ilikelotsofvegetables,cabbages,carrotsandtomatoes.10.她一周吃兩次垃圾食品。Sheeatsjunkfood.四、綜合填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。look,forget,help,tell,surprised,I,again,happy,when,ifWhenIwaswaitingforabusatastation,Isawayoungmangetintoatelephoneboxnearthestation.Afterashorttime,hecameoutand1_____verysad(難過的).Ashesawme,hecameover.“Goodafternoon,sir,”hesaid.

“2_______wasAbrahamLincolnborn,doyouknow?”Ifeltalittle3_______athiswords.

“Something

may

bewrong(有毛病的)withhim,”

Ithought.Thenheasked4_______,andIcouldseethathewasnot

joking(開玩笑).SoIthoughtforaminuteand5______himthatAbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.Theyoungmanthanked6______,turnedaroundandwalkedintothetelephoneboxagain.Afewminuteslater,hecameout7_______.Hethankedmeagainandtoldme

thathewantedtomakeatelephonecallto