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2024屆合肥市瑤海區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考五模英語試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt2、—YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?—Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.A.whenitwassetupB.whydidhesetitupC.whatitisusedforD.howdidhesetitup3、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity4、1.Thewaterdarkanddirty.It’snolongersafetodrink.A.becameB.willbecomeC.hasbecomeD.wasbecoming5、—IwenttoreturnthebooktoJack,butIcouldn’tfindhim.—He__thelibrary.Youcanfindhimthere.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasleft D.wentto6、—Let’svolunteerourfreetimetohelpthepeopleintrouble,shallwe?—OK,youridea___________great.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds7、WehaveanITlessonat________onMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.A.twentypastten B.fortyten C.fortypastten D.fortytoten8、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A.I’mfine,thanks B.It’sverykindofyouC.Sure,I’dloveto D.I’mgladtohearthat10、I'mpreparingsomenotesfor______reportcalled“ourgrowingpopulation”.Iwillhavetogive______reporttomybiologyteachertomorrow.A.the;an B.a(chǎn);an C.a(chǎn);the D./;aⅡ.完形填空11、DoyouknowMother’sDay?Mother’sDayisa1daytothankmothers.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)Mother’sDayintheU.S.It’salsoaholidayinsomeother2.Itisonthesecond
SundayinMay.Onthatday,mothersusually3beautifulflowersorcards.Onthecards,4willwrite“Thanks,mom”,“Tothebestmotherintheworld”andsoon.Wheredoesthe5fortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.She6adeeplove
forhermother.Hermotherdied(去世)onMay9,1905.Shewroteletterstosome7
persons.Inherlettersshe8
themtodecide(決定)adayforallmothers.ThenMother’sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybyU.S.in1913.OnMother’sDay,youcantellyourMomthatsheis9importanttoyouall,andthatyou10herforever(永遠(yuǎn)).YoucangiveagifttoyourMom,oryoucangooutandtrytodosomethingspecialforyourMomwithyourfamily.1.A.hot B.new C.lucky D.special2.A.countries B.cities C.villages D.towns3.A.buy B.get C.sell D.take4.A.students B.teachers C.children D.fathers5.A.message B.way C.gift D.idea6.A.put B.heard C.had D.started7.A.important B.heavy C.large D.lovely8.A.helped B.a(chǎn)sked C.told D.taught9.A.easily B.often C.usually D.a(chǎn)lways10.A.love B.know C.workfor D.livewithⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。每空一詞,含縮略詞。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(燒烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1.peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmericantradition(傳統(tǒng))thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor(味道)4.themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5.ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(豬肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地區(qū))saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6..Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8.own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Herearesomeeasytipsforgettingtosleep.Theycanhelpyoudealwithtension,stressandanxiety,andenjoyagoodnightsleep.Noteveryoneofthesetipsalonewillgetyoutosleep,butafewofthematleastshouldbeuseful.Getsomephysicalexerciseduringtheday.Even15minutesadayofexercise(atleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobed,soyourbodywillhaveachancetoslowdown)willgiveyourbodytheactivityandoxygen(氧)itneedstohelpyourelaxmoreandsleepbetter.Listentothelightmusic.Playsomesoft,smoothmusicthathelpyousleep.OfcourseyoumusthavearecorderorCDplayerthatwillautomatically(自動地)turnoffbecauseifyougetupandturnitoffintheend,it’llloseitseffect.Drinkwarmmilk.Aglassofwarmmilk15minutesbeforegoingtobedwillkeepyoucalm.Keepregularbedtimehours.Yourbodylikesregularroutines(常規(guī)),.Itlikestoknowthatit’sgoingtogetupatthesametimeeachday,eatatthesametime,andgotobedatthesametime.Keepfarawayfromcaffeine,alcoholandtobacco.Beforeyougotosleep,you’dbetternotdrinkcoffeeorcolawhichhascaffeine.Don’tdrinkwine,beerorchampagnewhichhasalcoholanddon’tsmoke.Don’twatchTVorreadbeforegoingtobed.WaitatleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobedafterreadingorwatchingTV.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthistext?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Drinkingwarmmilk.C.Keepingfarawayfromcaffeine.D.Usingsleepingpills.2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewayofgettingsomephysicalexerciseduringthedayismoreeffectivefor_______.A.sportsman B.officeworkers C.postmen D.farmers3.Ifyouchoosetousethemethodoflisteningtomusic,thewriteradvisesus_______.A.nottolistentosoftmusicB.nottomaketherecordorCDplayerloseitseffectC.tohavearecordorCDplayerthatwillturnoffbyitselfD.nottolistentosmoothmusic4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisgoodbeforegoingtobed?A.WatchingTVorreading. B.DrinkingCoffee.C.Drinkingwarmmilk. D.Drinkingbeer.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MusicandSleep B.CaffeineandSleepC.KeepingRegularBedtime D.TipsforGettingtoSleepB14、Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:.auLostdogMediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.CallSusanat7328059TaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.1.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.A.callSusanat7328059 B.surfthewebsite:.auC.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D.e-mailsdgt@2.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A.Mr.White B.Larry C.Susan D.David3.Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A.masteratleastthreelanguages B.knowthecityverywellC.beanexperienceddriver D.bothBandC4.Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A.Ithasabeautifulview. B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C.Ithasthreefloors. D.Ithasakitchen.5.Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bygoingtovisitit.C.Bymakingaphonecall. D.Bysendingafax(傳真).C15、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalk,”saysCesarMillan.CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannel’sshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthebest-sellingbookCesar’sWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingavet(獸醫(yī)).Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcallinghim“elPerrero”,Spanish(西班牙語)for“thedogboy”.“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,”heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoformagroupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.”Alotofpeopledon’trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillandoesn’tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.Tofindtherightcareer(職業(yè)),Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon’trealizeI’vebeenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years?longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?A.Abook. B.ATVshow. C.Adoghospital.2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrero”?A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs. B.Becausehewasagoodvet.C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?A.Tobepatient. B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs. C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?A.Skill. B.Order. C.Method.5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?A.Don’tworkagainstnature. B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.D16、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingandmemorable”don’tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcan’tbelieveIwasactuallythere.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.B.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.C.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.D.Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter’suncle.2.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?A.Thereweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.B.Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.C.WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.D.Welovedeveryminutewewerethere.3.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.B.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.C.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequately”inthelastparagraphmean?A.properly B.stronglyC.warmly D.surprisingly5.Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?A.Ascientificfiction. B.Atouristmagazine.C.Apoem. D.Aposter.E17、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(鍋)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.2.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.F18、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsooneofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions.1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?A.In1976.B.In1997.C.In1998.D.In2010.2.WhendidtheiMacfirstcomeout?A.In1976.B.In1998.C.In2010.D.In2011.3.Whichonewastheoldest?A.TheAppleII.B.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad_______.A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputerC.hasaCD-ROMslotD.isgreatforwatchingmovies5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthe
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