標準解讀
GB/T 44354-2024 是一項關于停車設備的安全標志與危險圖示的國家標準。該標準規(guī)定了在停車設備設計、安裝、使用和維護過程中所需的安全標識和危險信息圖示的基本要求、設計原則、使用規(guī)范及檢驗方法,旨在保障人員安全、防止事故的發(fā)生,同時確保停車設備的正常運行。
標準內容概覽:
-
范圍:明確了標準適用的停車設備類型,包括機械式停車設備、自動停車庫以及其他類型的停車輔助設施。
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術語和定義:對標準中涉及的專業(yè)術語進行了解釋和界定,如“安全標志”、“危險圖示”、“警告標志”等,以確保讀者對概念的理解一致。
-
基本要求:規(guī)定了安全標志與危險圖示應滿足的可見性、易理解性、耐久性等基本特性,以及在不同環(huán)境光照條件下的可識別度要求。
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設計原則:指導如何根據停車設備的具體使用場景設計合適的標志與圖示,包括顏色、形狀、符號的選用原則,以及如何確保信息的直觀性和無歧義性。
-
分類與使用規(guī)范:
- 分類:將安全標志與危險圖示分為警告、禁止、指令、提示等不同類型,并詳細說明每種類型的應用場景。
- 使用規(guī)范:針對各類標志和圖示的尺寸、位置、安裝高度等給出了具體要求,確保其在停車設備上的有效布置。
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檢驗方法:提供了對安全標志與危險圖示的檢驗程序和合格判定標準,包括視覺檢查、耐候性測試等,以驗證是否符合標準要求。
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維護與管理:強調了安全標志與危險圖示的日常維護和定期檢查的重要性,確保其始終處于良好狀態(tài)并及時更換損壞或褪色的標識。
實施意義:
該標準的實施有助于提升停車設備的安全管理水平,通過統(tǒng)一、明確的安全標識系統(tǒng),增強用戶的安全意識,減少因誤解或忽視安全信息而導致的事故,為創(chuàng)建安全、高效的停車環(huán)境提供技術支持和規(guī)范指導。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請直接參考下方經官方授權發(fā)布的權威標準文檔。
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- 即將實施
- 暫未開始實施
- 2024-08-23 頒布
- 2025-03-01 實施
文檔簡介
ICS
53.020.99
CCS
J80
中華人民共和國國家標準
GB/T44354—2024
停車設備安全標志與危險圖示通則
Parkingequipment—Safetysignsandhazardpictorials—Generalprinciples
2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實施
國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布
國家標準化管理委員會
GB/T44354—2024
目次
前言
·····································································································
Ⅲ
1
范圍
··································································································
1
2
規(guī)范性引用文件
······················································································
1
3
術語和定義
···························································································
1
4
安全標志的目的
······················································································
1
5
安全標志的形式
······················································································
1
5.1
安全標志的組成
·················································································
1
5.2
安全標志的標準形式
·············································································
2
5.3
雙框型安全標志:符號框、文字框
······························································
2
5.4
三框型安全標志:符號框、圖示框、文字框
····················································
2
5.5
雙框型安全標志:圖示框、文字框
······························································
3
5.6
雙框型安全標志:2個圖示框
···································································
3
6
符號框
································································································
3
7
圖示框
································································································
4
8
文字框
································································································
5
9
安全標志的顏色
······················································································
6
9.1
符號框的顏色
····················································································
6
9.2
圖示框的顏色
····················································································
7
9.3
文字框的顏色
····················································································
7
9.4
邊框的顏色
······················································································
7
9.5
各框之間分界線的顏色
··········································································
7
10
尺寸
·································································································
8
11
危險圖示
···························································································
10
12
安全標志的設置要求
···············································································
10
13
檢查與維修
·························································································
10
附錄A(資料性)文字的尺寸
·······································································
11
A.1
總則
····························································································
11
A.2
文字的尺寸
·····················································································
11
附錄B(資料性)避免危險圖示
·····································································
12
附錄C(資料性)描述危險圖示
·····································································
15
參考文獻
································································································
16
Ⅰ
GB/T44354—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分:標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)
定起草。
請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。
本文件由中國機械工業(yè)聯合會提出。
本文件由全國起重機械標準化技術委員會(SAC/TC227)歸口。
本文件起草單位:江蘇普騰停車設備有限公司、北京起重運輸機械設計研究院有限公司、北京科正
平工程技術檢測研究院有限公司、杭州西子智能停車股份有限公司、安徽博微聯控科技有限公司、深圳
怡豐自動化科技有限公司、深圳中集智能停車有限公司、深圳市偉創(chuàng)自動化設備有限公司、浙江鐳蒙科
技有限公司、江蘇潤邦智能車庫股份有限公司、深圳精智機器有限公司、江蘇金冠停車產業(yè)股份有限公
司、杭州大中泊奧科技股份有限公司、北京鑫華源機械制造有限責任公司、青島茂源停車設備制造有限
公司、東杰智能科技集團股份有限公司、安徽鴻杰威爾停車設備有限公司、太重集團向明智能裝備股份
有限公司、江蘇川鈿明椿電氣機械有限公司、安徽江河智能裝備集團有限公司、安徽凱旋智能停車設備
有限公司。
本文件主要起草人:姚昕、趙春暉、許明金、陶天華、葛燕慶、仲崇峰、馬杏華、宋凱、林偉通、
孟晨燦、謝慶均、黃拾龍、王丹、俞志華、方青嶺、王耀、閆立睿、陸興華、李德虎、張峰、李周軍、
李文輝、李知兵、李欣。
Ⅲ
GB/T44354—2024
停車設備安全標志與危險圖示通則
1范圍
本文件規(guī)定了停車設備安全標志的形式、顏色、尺寸、危險圖示、設置要求和檢查與維修要求。
本文件適用于GB/T26476所定義的各種類型機械式停車設備。
2規(guī)范性引用文件
下列文件中的內容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文
件,僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用
于本文件。
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