山東省泰安市寧陽(yáng)縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷7至8頁(yè),共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共85分)第一部分聽(共25小題,1-20小題每題1分,21-25小題每題2分,滿分30分)(一)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.A.Ilikeit,too.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.It'swonderful.2.A.Heisastudent.B.Helikesscience.C.Hewantstobeateacher.3.A.No,theydon't.B.No,theywon't.C.No,thereweren't.4.A.WenttotheGreatWallB.I'mgoingtoplaygames.C.IclimbedMountTai.5.A.Onlythree.B.Aboutfour.C.Onespoon.(二)聽下面五段對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下面5個(gè)問題。6.Whatdoesthegirl'sauntdo?A.Acollegeteacher.B.Apilot.C.Apianist.7.WhatdoesPeterlikebest?A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Fruitsalad.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Resolutions.B.Wishes.C.Hobbies.9.WhatteamdoesGracewanttomakenextyear?A.Abaseballteam.B.Avolleyballteam.C.Abasketballteam.10.Wholikeswatchingthenews?A.Alan'smother.B.Alan'sfather.C.Alan'sgrandfather.(三)聽兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話前你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀對(duì)應(yīng)的3個(gè)小題。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.WhatdoesBenthinkhewillbeintenyears?A.Adoctor.B.Ascientist.C.Adriver.12.WhatdoesBenthinkhewillhaveintenyears?A.Acar.B.Aplane.C.Arobot.3.WhatdoesElizathinktherewillbeinthefuture?A.Morefreshwater.B.Morepeople.C.Fewertrees.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoollife.B.Weekendplans.C.Personalhobbies.15.WhatisBobgoingtodofirstonSaturdaymorning?A.Practicepainting.B.Checkhisemail.C.Dohishomework.16.WhatwillBettydoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Haveapicnic.C.Haveapianolesson.(四)聽短文，回答下面四個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒的時(shí)間閱讀下面4個(gè)問題。17.WhatfooddoesJennylikebest?A.Pancakes.B.ChickenC.Sandwiches.18.WhatsportdidJennyplayyesterday?A.Tennis.B.Ping-pong.C.Volleyball.19.Whomadeanapplemilkshakeforthem?A.Thegirl'saunt.B.Thegirl'smother.C.Thegirl'sgrandmother.20.WhenwillJennylearntomakeanapplemilkshake?A.Tonight.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.(五)聽短文填表格。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。你將有20秒的時(shí)間閱讀表格內(nèi)容。David'sDreamsHowoldheisHeis21._________yearsold.WherehecomesfromHecomesfrom22.______________________Whathisdreamsarea.Togotoafamous23.__________inChina,andlearnsomethingaboutspace.b.Totravelaroundtheworldwithparents:●toliveincheap24.______________●tomakesomenewfriendsandlearnaboutsome25.__________cultures.●totakephotos.第二部分語(yǔ)音考查(共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分)選出單詞中劃線部分發(fā)音與眾不同的一項(xiàng)26.A.skyB.factoryC.readyD.weekly27.A.paperB.spaceC.planetD.shape28.A.astronautB.pollutionC.environmentD.college29.A.humanB.buildC.futureD.useful30.A.readyB.peaceC.meaningD.reason第三部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TherearedifferentkindsofTVprogramsforyou.Whenyou31theTVprograms,yourbraincells(腦細(xì)胞)keepactive.Soitis32foryou.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearevery33.Theyneedawaytomake34relaxed.WatchingTVisaneasy35tomakeit.Youcan36yourinterestonTVandthinklessaboutyourtrouble.TherearemanyeducationalprogramsonTV.Youcangetalotofknowledge37watchingTV.Forexample,youcan38aboutthehistoryofothercountries.WhenyouwatchTVwithyourfamily,youcan39yourideaswiththem.Youwillhaveagreattimebywatchingafunny40.WhenyouwatchTV,youcanlearnEnglish,andyoucanalsolearnaboutthelatestnews.31.A.readB.takeC.watch32.A.uselessB.helpfulC.terrible33.A.freeB.busyC.important34.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves35.A.subjectB.dayC.way36.A.startB.findC.think37.A.byB.aboutC.as38.A.makeB.learnC.hold39.A.shareB.loveC.put40.A.programB.listC.photo第四部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)ADoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,suchasbabysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetofollowhumans'orders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots'mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful(強(qiáng)大的)thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress(進(jìn)步).WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld'srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey'retryingtogetoutofhumans'control!Ofcoursetheserobots'dreamdoesn'tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.41.Thephrase“dependon”inthisarticlemeans.A.依靠B.懸掛C.受……的影響D.取決于42.Spooneri?aandSusanisa.A.scientist;professorB.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeman;doctorD.policeofficer;scientist43.Susanthinksthatoneday.A.robotscan'tgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumanstomakeprogressC.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothisarticle?A.ThemovieI,Robottalksaboutthefuture.B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.C.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhumans'control.D.Atlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagain.BManypeopledon'tthinkthatTVshowsareeducational.Itistruethatlotsofshowsaremeaningless.However,someshowsaregoodandwecanlearnmanythingsfromthem.Hereareafewofmyfavoriteshows.BluePeterWhenIwasachild,thiswastheonlyshowIcouldwatch.IwatcheditonMonday,WednesdayandSundayeveryweek.Youcanlearnaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldfromit.Astheshowisforchildren,thelanguageinitiseasy.TheGreatBritishBakeOffThisshowisaboutmakingbread,cakesandsoon.TheshowwantstofindBritain'sbestamateurbaker.Youcanwatchtheshowandlearnhowtobakedifferentkindsofbreadandcakesbyfollowingtheirsteps.FrozenPlanetThisshowisaboutlifeincoldplaces.Therearemanyspecialanimalsinthisshow.Ilovethisshownotbecauseofthecuteanimals,butbecauseitteachesusabouttheimpact(影響)wehaveontheseanimalsandwhatweneedtodotosavethem.PointlessThisshowisgreatforyoutothink.Itisaquiz(知識(shí)競(jìng)賽)show.Itmaybeaboutsports,weather,moviesandsoon.Ilearnlotsofthingsfromthisshow.45.IfSarahlikesanimals,shecanwatch.A.BluePeterB.TheGreatBritishBakeOfC.FrozenPlanetD.Pointless46.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow.A.PointlessisaknowledgequizonlyaboutsportsB.BluePetertellsaboutdifferentcountriesaroundtheworldC.thewriteralwayswatchesTheGreatBritishBakeOffonlineD.thewriterlikesFrozenPlanetbecausethelanguageinitiseasy47.Thepassageismainlyfor.A.childrenB.teachersC.TVloversD.parentsCScientistssaytherearesevenkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkind;(2)citrus(柑橘屬)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;(4)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadeofmilk,likecheeseandice-cream;(6)breadorcereal,riceisalsointhiskindoffoods;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter,withfat.Peopleindifferentcountriesintheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Theyalsoeatdifferenttimesintheday.Insomeplacepeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountries,peopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatthesedifferencesarenotimportant.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorateleveno'clockatnight.Theimportantthingisthateverydayapersonmusteatsomethingfromeachofthesevenkindoffood.Themostimportantthingisthatwemustfindsomewaytohelpthehungrypeopleandmakethepeoplehaverightkindsoffood,makethemstrongandhealthy.48.ItisimportantthatpeopleshouldA.eatthreetimesadayB.eatcookedfoodC.eatdinnerat4o'clockD.catsomethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday49.Whichthefollowingisright?A.Peopleshouldeatice-creameverydayB.OrangesareinthesecondkindoffoodC.WeshouldeatchickeneverydayD.Weshouldnevereatfat50.Indifferentcountriespeople.A.eatthesamekindsoffoodB.cooktheirfoodinthesamewayC.eatdifferentkindsoffoodD.eatthefoodinthesameway51.ThemostimportantthingisA.manypeopleintheworldarehungryB.wemusteatthesevenkindsoffoodC.manypeoplearetooheavyD.peopleeattoomuchfoodDItwasanicewinterday.Afterdinner,Ms.Leechecked(查看)here-mailsasusual.Onee-mailcaughthereye.ItwasfromMary,agirlwhosatatthebackoftheclassroom.Sheansweredquestionsalotinclass.Hereisthee-mail.Ms.Lee,Iloveyouandyourclasses.Theyarealwaysinterestingandfullofsurprises.Wishyouagoodholiday!Well,Steve,EllaandIwanttoimproveourEnglishduringtheholiday.Wehavenoideawhattodo.Doyouhaveanygoodadvice?Stoppinghere,Ms.Leebegantothinkcarefully,"Stevespendslotsoftimerememberingwords,butalwaysforgetsmostofthem.quickly!Elladidn'tdowellinthefinalexam.Shehastogooverherlessons.Marywillgotoawritingcompetition.Sheneedstoreadmoreandimproveherwritinginashorttime.Justthen,herphonerang.Itwasacallfromherbestfriend,anEnglishteacherinanothermiddleschool.HerfriendsuggestedatriptoHongKong.Ms.Leetoldhershewasfree,butshedidn'tfeellikegoingbecauseshestillhadnoideahowtohelpherstudents.HerfriendlaughedandsoonsentherapicturewithaQRcode(二維碼).“It'sallyouwant,”herfriendsaid.Ms.Leescanned(掃描)thecodeandfounditwasanEnglishhomeworkprojectforthecomingwinterholidayfromEnglishCoachingPaper.Asshereadit,therewasabigsmileonherface.閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。52.WhichofthefollowingaboutMaryisTRUE?A.Shewasquietinclass.B.SheenjoyedherEnglishclasses.C.Shedreamedofarelaxingholiday.D.SheforgottodoherEnglishhomework.53.Marywrotethee-mailmainlyto.A.saysorrytoMs.LeeB.giveadvicetoMs.LeeC.askMs.LeeforhelpD.makefriendswithMs.Lee54.WhatisSteve'sproblem?A.HereadstoolittleinEnglish.B.HeisafraidofEnglishexams.C.Hedoesn'tdowellinEnglishwriting.D.Hecan'trememberEnglishwordswell.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suggested"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?A.申報(bào)B.慶祝C.提議D.取消第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)LindaislookingforsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Herearetheresults.★Havehealthyeatinghabits.56Soeatbreakfasteverymorningandeatwell.Trytoeatalightlunch.Fruitandvegetablesareanimportantpartofyourfood.Don'thavedinnertoolate.Yourbodyneedsmoretimetodigest(消化)mostofthefood.★Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,threeorfourtimesaweek.57★Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.58Don'teatorreadinbed.Gotobedandgetupearlyatthesametimeeveryday.★Studiesshowthatfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforalongtime.59Drinkmorehotwater.Trynottogotocrowdedplaces.Don'tforgettowearmasks(口罩)whenyougoout.★60Also,seeingadentistatleastonceayearisnecessary.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butofthewholebody.A.Youneedabouteighthours'sleepanight.B.Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.C.Sowashyourhandsoftenwithsoap.D.Youcanexercisewithafriendorbyyourself.E.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共65分)第五部分詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(一)讀短文，從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)填空，使文章完整，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)限用一次，有兩項(xiàng)多余。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A.fasterandbetterB.taketheplaceofC.indangeroussituationsD.costE.spendlotsofmoneyF.insteadG.boringanddangerousTodayrobotsarebecom?ngmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Theyareplayingapartinhelpinghumansdo61jobs.Becausetheycanwork62.thanpeople.Andalsotheycanwork63.,forexample,underthewater,infiresandinspace.Aslo,robotsdon'tneedsleeporfood.Theyonlyneedelectricity(電).Theycanwork24hoursadayandtheynevergettired.Buttherearealsobadthingswithrobots.Forexample,manypeoplewilllosetheirjobsbecauserobotswill64people.Sotheyhavetolookfortheirownnewjobs.Childrenwon'tbeclosetotheirparents,becauserobotscanmakethemhappy.Androbotsareusuallyexpensiveandpeoplehaveto65.makingorbuyingthem.Inaword,robotsareusefulbutweshouldn'texaggerate(夸大)theiradvantages.(二)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞或詞組的正確形式，使文章完整。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Aresolutionisakindofpromise.Prom?sesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutionsandthemost66(常見的,普通的)kindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe67(開始,開端)oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing68(改進(jìn),改善)ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferent69(種類)ofresolutions.Someareabout70(身體的)health.Forexample,somepeoplepromise71(他們自己)theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutions72(與…有關(guān))self-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylike73(畫畫)ortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonething74(有共同點(diǎn)).People75(幾乎不)keepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?第六部分語(yǔ)法知識(shí)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)Noteveryoneissuccessfulinmakingtheirdreamscometrue,butWaltDisneywas.Usually,micearenotpopular,butMickeyMousewinsmany76(people)hearts.MoviesaboutMickeyMousearepopularalmosteverywhereintheworld77(介詞)morethaneightyyears.WaltDisneymadethisfamouscartooncharacter.Whenhewasyoung,WaltDisneywas78(interest)in79(draw)cartoons.Andhetried80(find)betterwaysofmakingcartoonsmove.Atthattime,somemoviesjuststartedtousesound.SoDisneydecided81(put)soundinhismovie.Mickey82(become)popularwithbothyoungandold.Later,WaltDisneystartedtobuild83(冠詞)newkindofamusementpark.Hehopedtobringaclean,goodandbeautifulworldtopeopleofallages.IntheendWaltDisneymadehisdream84(come)true.In1955,Disneyland(迪斯尼樂園)openedintheUSAandbecamethe85(success)amusementparkintheworld.第七部分閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(共5小題，每小題2分,滿分10分)[1]TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Therearealotofthingstodo.[2]OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.[3]DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhouses.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.