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2017年陜西省西安市高新一中中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,計(jì)20分)1.
﹣What____coldweather!
﹣Yes.Butit's____experienceforus.Wenormallyliveinabestplace.()A
/;a
B
A;an
C
/;an
D
A;the2.
Beforetakingmedicine,followthe____onthepackagecarefully.()A
influence
B
instrument
C
instructions
D
interview3.
﹣Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?
﹣Aboutfiftyyearsago.()A
tookout
B
tookaway
C
tookoff
D
tookplace4.
Itisverykind____youtotellusthecustoms____thedinnertable.()A
of;at
B
for;on
C
of;on
D
for;in5.
IloveKunming,____theweatherthere.It'sneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.()A
usually
B
wisely
C
especially
D
lastly6.
AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally____becausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwas____ordead.()A
worried;live
B
worried;alive
C
worries;living
D
worry;lively7.
﹣Howdirtytheriveris!
﹣Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactory____setupthere.()A
willbe;was
B
is;/
C
hasbeen;/
D
usedtobe;was8.
I'llmiss____kindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof____.()A
our;ours
B
ours;ours
C
ours;our
D
our;our9.
﹣Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou____?
﹣Theydriveme____.()A
wait;excited
B
towait;fun
C
waiting;mad
D
waiting;happy10.
﹣Whensomestudentsthrowrubbishinourclassroom,Ifeel____.
﹣____.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanuptheclassroom.()A
angry;SodoI
B
uncomfortable;NeitherIdo
C
anrily;SoIdo
D
comfortable;NeitherdoI11.
﹣What'sthisinthepicture,Tony?
﹣Oh,it'sthebuilding____webuilttenyearsago.()A
where
B
that
C
what
D
when12.
Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.()A
is;largerandlarger
B
are;largerandlarger
C
are;moreandmore
D
is;moreandmore13.
Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Iprefer____athomereadingratherthan____.()A
tostay;hangout
B
stay;hangout
C
tostay;tohangout
D
staying;hangout14.
﹣Ihearthebeginningofthespeechcontestsisverywonderful.
﹣Whatapity!WhenIgotthereyesterday,thecontest____forseveralminutes.()A
began
B
hadbegan
C
hasbeenon
D
hadbeenon15.
WhatarethepeopleintheUS____todowhentheymeet____?()A
supposed;atthefirsttime
B
supposed;forthefirsttime
C
expected;inthefirsttime
D
besupposed;forthefirsttime16.
﹣IfailedtheexamandI'mafraidthatI'll____myparentsdown.
﹣Comeon.Don't____yourself.()A
make;behardin
B
let;behardon
C
keep;behardwith
D
put;behardon17.
WhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter,____people____init.()A
thousandsof;worked
B
thousandof;wereworking
C
thousandsof;wereworking
D
thousandof;worked18.
—DidJackcometoourpartyyesterday?
—No,he______.A
Didn'tinvite
B
wasn'tinvited
C
isn'tinvited
D
hasn'tinvited19.
Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.()A
Lucky;nothingimportant
B
Unluckily;importantnothing
C
Luckily;anything
D
Luckily;nothingimportant20.
Manyofhisclassmateswondered____.()A
howcanheimprovehisEnglishsomuch
B
howhecanimprovehisEnglishsomuch
C
howcouldheimprovehisEnglishsomuch
D
howhecouldimprovehisEnglishsomuch
二、完形填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)21.
Have
youeverheardoftheword"InternetPlus"?
Haveyoueverdownloadthingsconveniently(1)_______thehelpoffreeWifi?
Haveyouboughtthingseasilythroughonlineshoppingjustathome?
NowadaysInternetishereandthere,
andwecan'tleavewithoutitevenforaminute.Forexample,
weuseInternettobuywhatwewantmoreandmore,
becauseitisnotonlyconvenientbutalso(2)_______thantheshopsinthesupershoppingmalls.What'smore,
Internetisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinbig(3)_______.WithoutInternet,
itisimpossiblefortheofficeworkerstocommunicateeasily.TheyuseMSNor(4)_______chattingwaystotalkonlineandsende﹣mailsormessagesquicklyandinstantly.Theycanholdonlinemeetingsorvideotalksimmediately.Itevencreatedanewworkstyle(5)_______"SOHO",
becausetheworkersinthisstylecanworkathome(6)_______theirworkplaces.
Internetbringsusnotonlymoney,
butalsotime.Italsochangesthewayofourlivingstyles.Internetoffersusfreepictures,
music,
gamesanddifferentkindsof(7)_______weneedorwhateverwecanimagine.IfapersondoesnotknowhowtousetheInternet,
Ithinkhe(8)_______acolorfulandfantasticworld.
(9)_______,
everycoinhastwosides.SinceInternetappears,
peoplehavefeltthedistanceamongthemisbecominglargerandlarger,
andmanychildrencan'tstudywellbecausethey(10)_______themselvesintheonlinegames.
In
a
word,
althoughInternetinfluencesourlifegreatlyandwidely,
wemustuseitproperlyandsmartly.
(1)A
in
B
on
C
with
D
without
(2)A
faster
B
cheaper
C
expensive
D
easier
(3)A
schools
B
hospitals
C
farms
D
companies
(4)A
other
B
others
C
theother
D
another
(5)A
name
B
named
C
naming
D
names
(6)A
instead
B
outof
C
insteadof
D
becauseof
(7)A
stories
B
information
C
jobs
D
dreams
(8)A
misses
B
likes
C
gets
D
enjoys
(9)A
So
B
However
C
But
D
And
(10)A
find
B
need
C
teach
D
lose
三、閱讀理解(共5小題,計(jì)35分)22.
閱讀下面一篇短文,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容,符合的用"A"表示,不符合的用"B"表示.
Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Nowadays,coffeeisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Doyouknowhowcoffeeisenjoyedaroundtheworld?Hereissomeinformationaboutit.
America:
Americanslikedrinkingcoffee.InAmerica,millionsofcupsofcoffeearedrunkeveryyear.Theyusuallyhavecoffeeinthemorningandafterdinnerintheevening.
Japan:
Convenienceisthemostimportantinthefast﹣pacedcultureofJapan.FormostJapanesepeople,theeasiestwaytoenjoyacupofcoffeethereisfromavendingmachine,whichcansellthingsbyputtingcoinsinit.Whenpeoplebuycoffee,theyputthecoinsinthevendingmachineandchoosetoaddmilkorsugar.
Brazil:
Brazilproducesalmost40percentoftheworld'scoffee,soit'snosurprisethatBrazilianslovedrinkingcoffee.Infact,coffeedrinkingissopopulartherethatit'sevenservedtoschoolkidsagedfiveandabove.
Italy:
InItaly,peopleliketomakeacupofcappuccinointhemorningoracupofespressointheafternoon.Italyisthebirthplaceofespresso.Ashotofespressoisoneofthemostpopulardrinksthere.SowhenyouvisitItaly,don'tforgettotrysome.
(1)Americansusuallydrinkcoffeethreetimesaday.________
(2)WemayfindalotofvendingmachinesinJapan.________
(3)Brazilianslikedrinkingcoffee,thoughtheydon'tgrowcoffeeatall.________
(4)CoffeeisservedtoschoolkidsinJapanandBrazil.________
(5)Espressoisfirst﹣producedinItalyandisverypopularthere.________23.
SpendYourWinterHolidaysWisely!
SpeakGoodFrench
MondayandTuesday:
2:
00p.m.﹣3:
30p.m.
LessonFee:
25foreachclass
Tips:
ExcellentFrenchteachersfromTenitySchool
Smallgroups:
6studentseach
LearntospeakbravelyFunwithAmericanFootball
Wednesday:
2:
30p.m.﹣4:
30p.m.
LessonFee:
20foreachclass
Tips:
Experiencedcoaches
Understandtherulesofthegame
All
classesatthegymofBostonLatinSchoolEasyTripwithPhysics
Friday:
2:
30p.m.﹣4:
30p.m.
LessonFee:
30foreachclass
Tips:
TeachersfromCollegiateSchool
Improveyourthinkingskills
Learntodealwithyourphysicalproblemsmorequickly
All
classesattheschoolbuildingofStuyvesantHighSchoolAttention:
Allclassesarehalfpriceifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!
For
moreinformation:
call99865437
(1)TheteachersinFrenchlessonscomefrom________.A
TenitySchool
B
BostonLatinSchool
C
CollegiateSchool
D
StuyvesantSchool.
(2)IfyouandyourfriendDavedecidetogotogethertotaketheAmericanfootballclass,howmuchwillyouandyourfriendpayforeachclassitall?________A
60
B
20
C
45
D
30.
(3)Thephysicslessoncan________.A
helpstudentsdotheirhomework
B
makestudents'skillsbetter
C
showstudentssomerulesofthephysicsclass
D
teachstudentstospeakbravelyinclass.24.
Malnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)remainsaseriousproblemforIndians.ButanewstudyshowsthatIndians'leadingcausesofdeathnowalsoincludeobesity﹣related(和肥胖有關(guān)的)diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandmorethan20%ofIndianslivingincitiesareoverweight.Aprofessorsays,
"EatingisthemostimportantthinginanyIndianfamilyandhowyoushowyourloveandthanksforapersonisthroughthekindoffoodyouservehim.Andthekindofsedentary(久坐不動(dòng)的)lifestylethatweleadisoneofthereasonswhythenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincrease."Genetics(遺傳)mayplayapart.ResearcherssayIndiansstoremorebodyfatperkilogramthanEuropeans.
DoctorMisraisadirectorofdiabetes.HesaidobesityanddiabeteswerelimitedtoIndia'srichpeople.Butnowthepoorestarealsogettingheavier."Manypeopleusedtobethin.TheothersideofthepicturewasmanypeoplewerefatandsomeofthesebelongedtothepoorestsectioninIndia."Hesays.DoctorMisrahopesthespreadofobesitycanslowdown.AndhesaysitmuststartfromtheschoolsbygivingallIndianchildrenthesameinstructionsonphysicalactivityanddiet.
(1)WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathinIndia?________A
Eatingtoomuch.
B
Beingpoor.
C
Bodyfat.
D
Obesity﹣relateddiseases..
(2)Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________inIndia.A
thefactthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehastodowiththesedentarylifestyleIndianslead.
B
diabetesarelimitedtorichIndian.
C
EuropeansareevenmoreatriskofgettingheartdiseasesthanIndians
D
thespreadofobesitycanslowdownbyaskingallIndiankidstophysicalactivities.
(3)HowdoIndiansshowtheirloveandthankstoaperson?________A
Througheatingintheperson'shouse.
B
Throughservingthepersonfood.
C
Througheatingupthefoodthatthepersonserves.
D
Throughgivingthepersonabighug..
(4)Thewriterthinkstheobesity﹣relateddiseasesare________.A
difficulttocontrol
B
prettyserious
C
easytostop
D
nothingserious.25.
"Farmtotable"isthenameofanactivitythatencouragespeopletoeatlocallygrownfood.Thereisalsoagroupthatbrings"tabletofarm".ThistravelinggroupiscalledOutstandingintheField.Itsaimistoconnectpeopletothelandandtocreateakindofrestaurantwithoutwalls.
Jim
Denevangottheideaforthiskindoffoodservicetenyearsago.JimDenevan'sbrotherisafarmerandhehimselfisaformerchef.Hethoughttheideaofamealservedrightatthefarmmadesense,
thoughnoteveryoneagreed."ButIwantedtomaketheideawork,
soIdecidedtocrossthecountry﹣IwentallthewayacrosstheUnitedStatesandsetthetableinfarmsandranchesandonbeaches,
andalltheplaceswherefoodcomesfrom."
He
recentlypreparedtablesformorethanahundredpeopleatBriarsFarmsteadinVirginia.Heandhiseight﹣membercrewarrivedthenightbefore.Chefsfromalocalrestaurantpreparedthedinner.
Matt
SzechenyiandhisfamilyoperateBriarsFarmstead.Hesaid"Thistypeofeventconnectsuswithalotofenthusiasticpeople,
peoplethatwill﹣wecanformrelationshipswithinthefuture.Andthistypeofsmallfarmbusinessthrivesonrelationships."
Guestsbringtheirownplatestothemeal.Whentheyarrive,
thefarmershowsthemaround."Thesearefree﹣rangechickens.Wewantthemtoeatasmuchpastureaspossiblebecausethat'sthemagic."Thetourofthefarmendsatthedinnertable.Themeatsinthisfive﹣coursemealcomefromMattSzechenyi'sfarm.Thevegetablesandotheringredientscomefromnearbyfarms.Guestsandlocalfarmerssittogether.AlexBogelcamewithhisfamily.Hesaid"Itisalsoespeciallywonderfultositatatablethisbigwithallthesepeople.Thesenseofcommunityiswonderful."
Jim
Denevanandhisteamhaveservedalmostthirteenthousandpeople.Heplanstoexpandtheoperation.
(1)________thinksoftheideaof"farmtotable".A
MattSzechenyi
B
AlexBogel
C
JimDenevan
D
JimDenevan'sbrother.
(2)What'sJimDenevan'sdreamfor"tabletofarm"business?________A
Hehopestobelikedbyeveryguestwhovisitsthespecialfarm.
B
Hewantstodoitbetterandbetterandgiveahandtomakepeopleclosertonature.
C
Hehopestobuildtotallyfreerestaurantsonthefarm.
D
Hewantstocreatemoregamesonthefarmforguests..
(3)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?________A
Thehistoryof"tabletofarm".
B
Specialserviceonafarm.
C
Somethingaboutthe"tabletofarm"activities
D
People'sgreatneedofgreenfood.26.
A
French﹣languagedailyinBelgiumhasissuedwhatisthoughttobeEurope'sfirst3Dnewspaper.Butyoumustreaditwithapairofspecialglasses.
All
thephotosandadsinLaDerniereHeure's(DH)specialeditionweregivenathree﹣dimensionaleffect(3D效果),
butthenextremainedthesame.DH'seditorsaidtherewerenofurther3Dplansbecauseofthecosts.ReviewersinFrancespokehighlyofthepaper,
buttheysaidtheoverallresultwas"farfromperfect".
EditorHubertLeclercqsaidittooktwomonthstogetreadyforthespecialedition,
whichhadahigherthannormalprintrunof115,
000copiesforthestoressellingnewspapers."Wehearabout3Dcinema,
televisionandvideogames,
sowetookupthechallenge,
"Mr.LeclercqtoldtheAFPnewsagency.
AccordingtoPCWorld'sFrenchedition,
readerscouldgetthebestresultsbyholdingthepaper50cmfromtheeyesina________area."Ittakesafewminutestogetusedtopicturesin3D,
"itsaid,
nothinglimitedthequalityoftheviewinglenses(鏡片).
It's
saidsomeoftheimages﹣especiallytheads﹣hadagood3Deffect,
butthatotherpictureswerenotclearordifficulttolookat.
(1)TheEurope'sfirst3Dnewspaperwasfrom________.A
Belgium
B
France
C
Germany
D
America.
(2)________inLaDerniereHeure's(DH)specialeditionhadathree﹣dimensionaleffect.A
Allthepicturesandthetext
B
Alltheadsandthetext
C
Allthepicturesandads
D
Onlythetext.
(3)Theunderlinedword"well﹣lit"inParagraph4means________inChinese.A
強(qiáng)光
B
火燃燒得好的
C
光線良好的
D
昏暗的.
(4)Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat________.A
the3Dnewspaperisverygood
B
theyshouldimprovethe3Dnewspaper
C
theyshouldstopissuingthe3Dnewspaper
D
the3Deffectofthepictureisperfect..
(5)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?________A
TheNew3DTechnology
B
Howthe3DEffectOurLife
C
TheFirst3DNewspaper
D
TheHistoryof3DTechnology.
四、完成句子(共5小題,計(jì)10分)27.
遺憾的是他們中總共有六人通過(guò)了數(shù)學(xué)考試.
It'sapitythatsixofthem________passedthemathexam.28.
卡門(mén)更喜歡能跟著一起唱的音樂(lè).
Carmanprefersmusicthathecan________.29.
我和他對(duì)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物都不感興趣.
________aminterestedinshoppingonline.30.
老師的話將來(lái)會(huì)對(duì)小湯姆影響很大.
Whattheteachersayswill________tolittleTominthefuture.31.
那位父親因他兒子在危險(xiǎn)前面的勇氣而親吻了他.
Thefatherkissedhissonbecauseofhis________inthefaceofdanger.
五、短文填空(共1小題,計(jì)10分)32.
importantfillincludebreathedoadviceharmactseriousreason
Inthewinteroftheseyears,thehazeweatherappearsfromtimetotime.Hazeisakindofairpollutioninwhichtheairis(1)________withdust,smokeandotherdryparticles.Hazestopspeoplefrom(2)________andseeingthingsclearly.Itisquite(3)________topeople'shealth.
Thiskindofpollutioncomesfromallkindsof(4)________,especiallynaturalandman﹣madesources.Therearemanynaturalsources(5)________windblowndustfromwildfires.Therearealsoman﹣madesources,suchasmotorvehicles,andindustrialfuelburning.Manyfactoriesproducethesmogthat(6)________influencestheair.
Hazehas(7)________greatharmtoourdailylife.Forexample,manytrafficaccidentshappenbecauseofthehazeweather.
Peoplehaverealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandthe(8)________ofprotectingtheenvironment.Peoplealloverthecountryaretaking(9)________tocutdowntheairpollution.Thegovernment(10)________peopletousepublictransportationtogotoschoolorwork.
Besides,weshouldpulltogethertoplantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment.Don'tforget,wehaveonlyoneearth.
六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1小題,計(jì)10分)33.
Everyonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife.Itreallyisn'tsohard.Herearesomestepsthathelpyouhaveasuccessfulteenagelife.
Dowellinschool.
Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyouinsociety.Tryyourbestatschool,listentoteachers,doyourhomework,andgetgoodgrades.Doing
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