2024年山東省青島市嶗山區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)

九年級英語

（考試時間：100分鐘滿分:90分）

本卷分第I卷和第n卷兩部分，共六大題。第I卷包含單項選擇、完形填空和閱讀，共35小題;

第n卷包含詞匯運用、閱讀表達(dá)A、B和書面表達(dá)。

第I卷（滿分40分）

1.單項選擇體題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

1.一WillyougotopartyforAmy'sbirthday?

—Cenainly.Evepreparedalovelypresentfbrher.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.________beautifulday!Lefstakeawalkbythelake.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

3.OnApril3rd,PresidentXiavoluntarytreeplantingactivityinBeijingandcalledfbrnationwideefforts

inplantingmoretreestobuildabeautifulChina.

A.attendedB.reflectedC.doubtedD.avoided

4.Theboy________beTom.Isawhimreadinginthelibraryjustnow.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

5.—Lifeislikearoad.Itisn'talways________.

一Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.

A.specialB.silentC.ser沁usD.smooth

6.Onsnowydays,Ilikewalkingslowly________thefallingsnow.

A.throughB.amongC.alongD.beside

7.Thewriteriscollecting________fbrherlatestnovel.

A.marketB.addressC.materialD.business

8.Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoand________fortheschoolteam?

A.turndownB.tryoutC.callupD.checkout

9.Asweliveinarapidlydevelopingworld,wewillbeleftbehindwekeeplearning.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless

10.—Tim,doyouknow________?

一BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.

A.whatthecitytourislikeB.whereIcantaketheNo.3bus

C.howIcangettotheparkD.whetherthezooisworthvisiting

II.完形填空（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

JackandPaulwereneighbors.JackwaspoorwhilePaulwasrich.

AlthoughJackhadtoworkhardeverydaytomakealiving,hefeltrelaxedandhappy.He11hadtoworry

aboutanythingbeyondhimself.Everynighthehadasoundsleep.

Paul,ontheotherhand,wasalwaysanxious（焦慮的）.He12toclosethedoorsandwindowsofhishouse

atnight.Wheninbed,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.Hewasalwaysworriedthatsomeonemightbreakintohishome

andstealhismoney.Heenvied（嫉妒）thepeaceJack13.

Oneday,PaulwenttoJackandgavehimaboxthatwasfullof14,saying,“Look,mydearfriend,Ihave

alotofmoney.Icanseethatyouare15.Takethisboxandlivearichlife,soyoudon'thavetoworkhardfor

foodandclothes.”

Jackwasvery16tolakeit.However,whennightfell,Jackwenttobedasusual17foundhimself

unabletosleep.Herememberedtoclosethedoorsandwindowsbeforebedtime,bulonceinbed,hestartedtodoubt

whethertheywere18closed.Asaresult,hegotuptodouble-check.Evenso,hestillcouldnotsleepwell.

Assoonastheday19.JackwenttoPaul.Hegavehimbackthebox,saying,"Dearfriend,Imaybepoor,

butyourgoldtookawaymy20.1havefoundthatIwouldrathersleepatnightandenjoymydays.”

11.A.onceB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes

12.A.madesureB.setoutC.laydownD.pulleddown

13.A.wonB.enjoyedC.stoleD.discovered

14.A.foodB.clothesC.booksD.gold

15.A.inuseB.inneedC.inpublicD.indanger

16.A.politeB.cruelC.wiseD.happy

17.A.soB.orC.butD.and

18.A.quietlyB.trulyC.heavilyD.easily

19.A.brokeB.countedC.droppedD.continued

20.A.goalB.weightC.courageD.peace

III.閱讀（本題15小題，共20分。B篇每小題1.5分,C篇每小題1分）

A

WhatIsaBee?

Abeeisatypeofwingedinsect.Therearethousandsofdifferentspecies（種類）ofbeesthatIlivealloverthe

world.Somespeciesofbeeslivetogetherincolonies.Somespeciesaresolitary.ThisImeansthattheylivealone.

Bumblebeesandhoneybeesaretwokindsofbeesthatliveincolonies.Acolonyofbeesisagroupofbeesthat

livetogetherwithonequeenbee.Thequeenbeelayseggs.

TheFeaturesofaBee

Beesarewellknownfbrtheirsting（蟄）butitisonlyfemalebeesthathaveastinger.Malebeescannotsting.

HoneybeesandbumblebeesusetheirIstingerstoprotectthemselvesandwillonlyuseitiftheyfeelindanger.

DidYouKnow...?

Antarcticaistheonlyplaceintheworldwherebeesdon'tlive.

Honeybees

Honeybeesmakehoney.Theymakeitfromtheneciar（花蜜）andpollen（花粉）thattheycollectfromflowers.The

honeyismadeasfoodforthemtoeatinwinter.Somehoneybeesliveinbeehives.Thesebeesarelookedafterby

beekeeperswhoharvestsomeofthehoney.

DidYouKnow...?

Ahoneybeecan'tsurviveafterithasuseditsstinger.

fBeeshavesixlegsandhairybodiesTheir-

bodiesareoftenbrownorblackwith

BeeshaveJourwings.They；yellowororangemarkingsbuttheycan

hovetwooneachsideoftheir!beothercolourstoo.J

bodythathooktogetherto

makelargerwingsforflying.

WhyAreBeesImportant?

Beesareimportantpollinatorsastheyhelpfloweringplantspollinateandproduceseeds.Apollinatorisan

animalthatmovespollenfromonefloweringplanttoanother.Beesdothisastheyflyfromflowertoflower.

Glossary

colonies:Groupsofplantsoranimalsthatlivetogetherinthesameplace.

pollinate:Toputpollenintoaflowerorplantsothatitproducesseeds.

21.Whatcanweknowaboutbees?

A.Beesalllivetogetherwiththeirspeciesandqueens.

B.BeesarefoundalmosteverywhereexceptAntarctica.

C.Bumblebeescollectnectarandpollentomakehoney.

D.Beesusetheirslingerstofindfoodandattackenemies.

22.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyapartofFunFacts?

A.Beesareverydangerousifwegetclosetothem.

B.Drinkingwaterwithhoneycanhelpusloseweight.

C.Beescanseecolorsbuttheycan'tseethecolorred.

D.Beesarehard-workingandweshouldlearnfromthem.

23.Howdobeesinfluencenature?

A.Theyflyeverywheretoplantflowers.

B.Theyproduceseedsfbrplantstoflower.

C.Theyhelpfloweringplantsspreadpollen.

D.Theymoveflowersfromoneplacetoanother.

24.WhatcanwegetfromGlossaryatthebottomofthetext?

A.Thedetailsaboutthetopic.B.Theplaceswherebeeslive.

C.Thesummaryaboutthetext.D.Themeaningofnewwords.

25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.NaturalWorld.B.Traveler.C.TheScientist.D.LonelyPlanet.

B

ProfessorShing-TungYauisaworld-famousmathematicianandFieldsMedalwinne匚Heisthedean（院長）of

QiuzhenCollegeatTsinghuaUniversityandihecreatorofsometopmathprograms.Theseprogramsaredesignedto

traintopmathtalents,startingasearlyasmiddleschoolgraduates.Recently,reportersfrommiddleschools

interviewedYauaboutwhatmathcanbringus.

Reporters:Mathknowledgemaybehundredsofyearsold,butsubjectsthatusemathlikedcomputerscience

changeallthetime.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?

Yau:Mathgivesusatruththatlastsforever—afundamental（基礎(chǔ)的）irulh.Primenumbers（質(zhì)數(shù)）were

discovered2,000yearsago.butwestilluse（hemincomputersciencetoday.Mathistheonlytruththatisalways

changeless.Peoplearestillexploringitspower.

Reporters:Atuniversity,manystudentsstudyingmathmaylatergoontostudybusinessorengineering.They

mayseemathassimplyastepningstone.Whatareyourthoughtsonthis?

Yau:Ithinkit'sOK.Inthissituation,wcsecdifferentgroupsofstudents.Onegroupfocusesonbuildinga

strongfoundation（基礎(chǔ)）inmath,whileanothergroupfocusesonapplying（應(yīng)用）thisknowledgetoreal-life

situations.However,foreffectiveapplicationofmath,agoodunderstandingofitsfoundationsisnecessary.One

commonyetbigmistakeisbelievingthatyoucanapplymatheffectivelywithoutknowingitsbasics.

Reporters:WhatdoesQiuzhenCollegecareaboutintrainingitsstudents?

Yau:Itcaresaboutwhetherstudentscangetthroughhardtimes.Researchisdifficult,andifstudentscan'tbear

failuresandgiveuptrying,they'llloseout.Patienceissoimportant.

Reporters:Intoday'sworld,mathseemsmoreimportantthanever.Howshouldsomeonenotgoodatmathdeal

withthis?Arethereanygoodbookstheycanread?

Yau:Therearcmanyinterestingmathbooksfromaroundtheworldforallages.Readbiographies（傳記）of

mathematiciansandscientiststoseehowtheystruggled（奮斗）andsucceeded.Thisway,they'llfindmathisnot

actuallyscary,butfun.Manysuccessfulmathematicianswerenotgoodatitinthebeginning.

26.What'sYau'spurposeofcreatingtopmadiprograms?

A.Tbbecomeworld-famousandwinFieldsMedal.

B.TosupportQiuzhenCollegeatTsinghuaUniversity.

C.Toprovidetrainingfbrteenagerswithgreatgiftformath.

D.Totellmiddleschoolstudentsthemeaningofstudyingmath.

27.WhydidYaumention“primenumbers“inParagraphThree?

A.Tolistnumbers.B.Togiveanexample.C.lbcomparefacts.D.Toraiseaquestion.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asteppingstone^^mean?

A.Somethingthatisresponsibleforyourdegree.

B.Somethingthatpreventyoufromgettingbored.

C.Somethingthatmakesfulluseofyouradvantages.

D.Somethingthathelpsyoutoachieveafurthergoal.

29.WhichofthefollowingishighlyvaluedinQiuzhenCollege?

A.Thetalenttostandthepressure.B.Theinterestinmathresearch.

C.Thespirittoovercomedifficulties.D.Theabilitytoworkwithothers.

30.WhatdoesYauwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Successcomesfromhardwork.

B.Mathismoreimportant（hanever.

C.Peopleofallagesshouldreadmathbooks.

D.You'dbetterbegoodatmathinthebeginning.

C

WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,someofthefirstChinesevocabularyIlearnedhadtodowithfood.31.,

butstilldidn'tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Fortunately,therewerepicturestohelp

me.

32.________.ButmanyrestaurantsI,vebeentointheUSdon't.Whatisthereasonforthedifference?

OnethingI'venoticedaboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.33..

MyChinesefriendspostpicturesoftheirmealsonlinewaymoreoftenthanmyUSfriends.

Foodisjustabiggerdealhere-andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.34.,withvivid

（生動的）andwell-framed（構(gòu)圖精美）photos.

Anotherfactoristhenamesofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful（想象的）nameslike“palace

guardchicken^^or“threefreshthingsfromthesoil”.Theseareinterestingnames,buttheydon'treallytellyouwhat

thedishesarelike.35..

There'sprobablyevenmoretoitthanthat.AllIknowisthatIwasverygratefultohavethosepicturemenus

whenIfirstcamehereallthoseyearsago.

Outek*GenoBa>CHckM

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。

A.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes

B.Somemenusarealmostlikeworksofart

C.Chinesefoodisreallydeliciousandhotpotismyfavorite

D.NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffoodinit

E.AcommonwaytogreetsomeoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey'veeatenyet

F.Therefore,it'shelpfultohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyou'regoingtoeat

第n卷（滿分so分）

IV.詞匯運用（本題10小題，共15分）

A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每里限用一次」（每小題由*10分）

inventdriveguesssharesetup

36.WhenIgetsomethinggood,Iitwithmyfriends.

37.AcleverEnglishlearneroftenthemeaningsofthenewwordswhenhereads.

38.ThefamousartistthreeartcenterstoteachBeijingOperainthepastfewyears.

39.ThekiteinChinamorethan2000yearsago.

40.Sorry,sir.Iwhenyoucalledme.Whatdoyouneed?

B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）

41.Realandmeaningful（贊揚）comefromthepeopleyouknow.

42.Thegirlsitting（對面）meismyclassmate.

43.Plantsmakeourindoorenvironmentscleanerand（healthy）.

44.Yourschoollibrarylooksasmodemas（we）.Canyoushowmearound?

45.Inthefolkstory,theamazingwhitesnakeis（lucky）savedbyayoungman.

V.閱讀表達(dá)（本題9小題，共20分）

A

In2024,EarthHouriscelebratedat8:30pmonSaturday24lhMarch.Itisaneventdesigned（oencourage

peopleandorganizationstotakecareofourplanet.Duringthishour,millionsofpeopleallovertheworldshowtheir

support,usuallybyturningofftheirlights.Lotsoffamouslandmarks,suchastheColosseuminRome,theEiffel

TowerinParisandtheSkytrccbuildinginTokyo,godarkforEarthHourtoo.

TheHistoryofEarthHour

In2007,peoplealloverSydneyturnedtheirlightsoffforanhourasasymbolofbeingworriedaboutclimate

change.Thefollowingyear,theWWF（theWorldWildlifeFund）spreadtheeventinternationally.Sincethen,ithas

growntobeoneofthelargestmovementsfbrprotectingtheenvironment.Peoplefromover190countrieshavenow

participatedinEarthHour.EvenastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationhavetakenpartintheevent!

49._________________________

EarthHourhashelpedraiseawareness（意識）ofenvironmentalproblems,especiallyclimatechangeandthe

lossofnature.EarthHourhashelpedtodrivechangesinthewaysoflargebusinessesandgovernmentstowardsthe

environment.Theseinclude:

Creatinga3.4millionhectaremarine-protectedareainArgentina.

Planting17milliontreesinKazakhstan.

Protecting5millionsquaremilesofoceanaroundFrenchPolynesia.

TheSupportforEarthHour

YoucanshowyoursupportduringEarthHourbyturningoffallnon-essential（非必需的）lightsinyourhome

at8:30pmonthelastSaturdayofMarch.Youcouldalsowatchtheofficial（官方的）EarthHourvideoandencourage

yourparentsorfriendstosharethisonsocialmedia.Thereareoftenlocaleventsandcelebrationstakingplacetoo,

wherepeoplegathertocelebrateEarthHourandenjoythedarknesstogether.

46.WhafsEarthHour?（2分）

47.HowdofamousbuildingssupportEarthHour?（2分）

48.WhatdoesitrefertoinParagraphTwo?（2分）

49.What'sthebestsubtitle（小標(biāo)題）forParagraphThree?（2分）

50.WhatcanwedotosupportEarthHour?文中提到的除外。（2分）

B

Haveyounoticedthemorningsandeveningsareslowlygettinglighter?Beinghopefulthatspringisaroundthe

cornerandwarmer,brighterdaysareaheadisapowerfulfeeling.Hopegivesusthestrengthtobepositive,even

whenthingsdon,tgoourway.

Hopeisapositivefeelingthatthingswillgetbetter.CharlesSnyder,apsychologist（心'理學(xué)家）studiedhopeful

thinkingandcalledhopea“rainbowofthemind,“becauseit“l(fā)iftsourspiritsandmakesusthinkofwhatispossiblc.^^

Beinghopefulaboutsomething,liketryingoutanewsportorhobby,takescouragebecauseyou'retakingastepinto

theunknown.Thishelpsyouworkoutwhat'simportanttoyou,aswellasmakingyoumoreconfidentandresilient

（有韌性的）.Studiesshowthatbeinghopefulalsohelpsyoulearnbetteratschool,buildstrongfriendshipsandfeel

lessstressed.

Hope