貴州省畢節(jié)市英語初三上學(xué)期試題及解答參考

貴州省畢節(jié)市英語初三上學(xué)期自測試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1、Whatarethespeakersdiscussingintheconversation?A.Theweatherforecastforthenextweek.B.Thebestplacestovisitinthecity.C.Theimportanceofexerciseforhealth.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationisaboutthespeakersdiscussingtheirplanstovisitdifferentplacesinthecity,whichindicatesthatthetopicisrelatedtoplacestovisit,notweatherorexercise.2、Howdoestheteacherencouragethestudentstoparticipateintheclassdiscussion?A.Byaskingopen-endedquestions.B.Byprovidingdetailedanswerstoeveryquestion.C.Bystrictlyfollowingthelessonplanwithoutinterruptions.Answer:AExplanation:Theteacherisdescribedasaskingopen-endedquestions,whichisamethodusedtoencouragestudentstothinkandcontributetheirownideas,ratherthansimplyprovidingdetailedanswersormaintainingastrictlessonplan.3、Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.D.Volleyball.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthatheenjoysplayingfootballinhisfreetime,sothecorrectanswerisB.Football.4、Whydoesthewomanwanttovisitthemuseum?A.Shehasneverbeentherebefore.B.Sheisinterestedinart.C.Shewantstomeetherfriend.D.Sheneedstolearnabouthistory.Answer:A

Explanation:Thewomansays,“I’veneverbeentothismuseumbeforeandI’veheardit’sreallyinteresting.”Thisindicatesthatshewantstovisitthemuseumbecauseshehasn’tbeentherebefore,makingAthecorrectanswer.5.Whatdidthemansayabouthisvacationlastsummer?A.Heenjoyeditverymuch.B.Hedidn’tgoanywhere.C.Hedidn’tlikeitbecauseitwastoohot.D.Hewasbusywithworkallthetime.Answer:A

Explanation:Themanmentionsthathewenttothebeachandhadagreattime,whichindicatesthatheenjoyedhisvacationverymuch.6.Whydidthewomandecidetochangeherjob?A.Shewantedahighersalary.B.Shewantedtoworkclosertoherhome.C.Shefelthercurrentjobwastoostressful.D.Shewantedtoworkwithmoreexperiencedcolleagues.Answer:C

Explanation:Thewomanexpressesherdissatisfactionwiththestressathercurrentjob,whichleadshertodecidetochangeit.7、Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingnextweekend?A.Goingtothemovies.B.Visitingafriend.C.Attendingasportsevent.Answer:BExplanation:Themansays,“Well,howaboutwevisitJohnnextweekend?Ihaven’tseenhiminawhile.”Thisindicatesthathesuggestsvisitingafriend.8、Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweatherforecast?A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Indifferent.Answer:BExplanation:Thewomansays,“Oh,no,it’ssupposedtorainallweekend.Iwaslookingforwardtogoingtothebeach.”Thisshowsthatsheisdisappointedabouttheweatherforecast.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestresponsetocompletethedialogue.Youwillhear:“Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbookstoreis?”It’sontheleftsideofthestreet.Sorry,I’mnotsure.Youcantakethebustogetthere.Answer:B)Sorry,I’mnotsure.Explanation:Thequestionisaskingfordirectionstothenearestbookstore,buttheanswerprovidedindicatesthatthespeakerisnotsureoftheexactlocation.Therefore,themostappropriateresponseistoapologizefornotknowingandnotgivingaspecificdirection.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhear:“Intoday’sworld,technologyhasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestolaptops,werelyonthesedevicestostayconnected,accessinformation,andevenentertainourselves.However,it’simportanttorememberthattechnologyshouldnotreplacehumaninteraction.Face-to-facecommunicationandspendingqualitytimewithlovedonesarestillcrucialforourmentalandemotionalwell-being.”Question:Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?Technologyisnolongernecessaryinourdailylives.Weshouldlimitouruseoftechnologytoavoidnegativeeffects.Whiletechnologyisimportant,itshouldnotreplacehumaninteraction.Answer:C)Whiletechnologyisimportant,itshouldnotreplacehumaninteraction.Explanation:Thepassagediscussestheroleoftechnologyinourdailylivesandemphasizesthatwhileitisimportant,itshouldnotreplacehumaninteractionandtheimportanceofface-to-facecommunicationandspendingtimewithlovedonesformentalandemotionalwell-being.OptionCcapturesthismainmessageaccurately.11.W:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkfortomorrow’sclass?

M:Yes,Idid.Ifinisheditlastnight.Question:Whatdidtheboydolastnight?A.Hewenttobedearly.B.Hefinishedhishomework.C.HewatchedTVallnight.Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysaid,“Yes,Idid.Ifinisheditlastnight,”whichmeanshefinishedhishomeworklastnight.12.M:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

W:Iusuallytakethebus,butsometimesIridemybike.Question:Howdoesthegirlusuallygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bothbybusandbybike.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirlsaid,“Iusuallytakethebus,butsometimesIridemybike,”whichmeanssheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.13.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Mr.

Smith,canyouexplainthedifferencebetween‘effect’and‘a(chǎn)ffect’again?”Teacher:“Certainly,‘effect’isanounthatreferstotheresultorconsequenceofanaction.‘Affect’isaverbthatmeanstohaveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsomething.Forexample,themedicinehadasignificanteffectonmyheadache,butitdidn’treallyaffectmyenergylevels.”Question:Whatistheteacher’sdefinitionoftheword‘effect’?Averbthatmeanstohaveaninfluence.Anounthatreferstotheresultorconsequenceofanaction.Atermusedtodescribethecauseofsomething.Afeelingorstateofbeing.Answer:B)Anounthatreferstotheresultorconsequenceofanaction.Parsing:Theteacherdefines‘effect’asanounthatdescribestheoutcomeofanaction,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.14.Youarelisteningtoanewsreportaboutarecentscientificdiscovery.Reporter:“Inagroundbreakingstudy,scientistshavediscoveredanewspeciesoffrogintheAmazonrainforest.Thisspecies,named‘Xenophyophorusamazonicus’,hasuniqueadaptationsthatallowittosurviveinthedeepestpartsoftheocean,farfromsunlight.”Question:Whatistheuniquecharacteristicofthenewlydiscoveredfrogspecies?ItlivesintheAmazonrainforest.Ithasadaptationstoliveinthedeepestpartsoftheocean.Itisaspeciesofbird.Itisararespeciesthathasbeenextinctforyears.Answer:B)Ithasadaptationstoliveinthedeepestpartsoftheocean.Parsing:Thenewsreportmentionsthatthefrogspecies,Xenophyophorusamazonicus,hasuniqueadaptationstosurviveinthedeepestpartsoftheocean,whichmakesoptionBthecorrectanswer.15.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingforadviceonchoosingasubjectfortheirsciencefairproject.Student:“ProfessorSmith,I’mreallystrugglingtodecidewhatsubjecttochooseformysciencefairproject.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?”Teacher:“Well,Ithinkyoushouldconsidersomethingthatinterestsyoupersonally.Haveyouthoughtaboutdoinganexperimentonrenewableenergy?”Student:“Renewableenergy,huh?I’vealwaysbeenfascinatedbyhowwecanharnessnaturalresourcesforenergy.Thatsoundsinteresting.”Teacher:“Greatchoice!It’safieldwithalotofpotential.Justmakesureyourexperimentisclearandwell-planned.”Question:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentwantadviceonfortheirsciencefairproject?RenewableenergyHistoryMathematicsLiteratureAnswer:A)RenewableenergyExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthattheyarestrugglingtodecidewhatsubjecttochoosefortheirsciencefairprojectandlaterexpressesinterestinrenewableenergywhentheteachersuggestsit.16.Inthisnextlisteningexercise,youwillhearashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritebooks.Friend1:“Hey,haveyouread‘TheGreatGatsby’byF.ScottFitzgerald?”Friend2:“Yes,Ihave!It’saclassic.Whataboutyou?”Friend1:“I’veheardalotaboutit,butIhaven’treadityet.I’mthinkingofaddingittomyreadinglist.Doyouthinkit’sagoodchoice?”Friend2:“Absolutely!Thelanguageisbeautiful,andthestoryiscaptivating.Plus,itoffersagreatinsightintotheRoaringTwenties.”Question:WhatbookisFriend1consideringaddingtotheirreadinglist?‘TheGreatGatsby’byF.ScottFitzgerald‘1984’byGeorgeOrwell‘ToKillaMockingbird’byHarperLee‘PrideandPrejudice’byJaneAustenAnswer:A)‘TheGreatGatsby’byF.ScottFitzgeraldExplanation:Friend1asksFriend2iftheyhaveread‘TheGreatGatsby’andexpressesinterestinaddingittotheirreadinglist,indicatingthatitisthebooktheyareconsidering.17.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthegirlplantodowithherfriendsonSaturdayafternoon?A.GoshoppingB.WatchamovieC.HaveapicnicD.GoswimmingAnswer:C.HaveapicnicExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlmentions,“Ithinkweshouldhaveapicnicthisweekend.It’sgoingtobesunny.”18.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutthestudent’shomework.Answerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoestheteacheradvisethestudenttodowiththeirhomework?A.SkipitandgooutwithfriendsB.FinishitbeforegoingtobedC.AskforhelpfromaclassmateD.SubmititlateAnswer:B.FinishitbeforegoingtobedExplanation:Theteachersays,“Ithinkit’simportanttofinishyourhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.Ithelpsyoutoremembertheinformationbetter.”19.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacherinaclassroom.Student:“Mr.

Smith,IwaswonderingifIcouldgetanextensiononmyscienceproject?”

Teacher:“Sure,youcanhaveanextraweek.Butremember,thefinaldeadlineisnextFriday.”Question:Howmuchtimedoesthestudenthavetocompletethescienceprojectaftertheextension?A.1weekB.2weeksC.3weeksD.4weeksAnswer:A.1week

Explanation:Theteachermentionedthatthestudentcanhaveanextraweek,whichmeansthestudenthasatotaloftwoweekstocompletetheproject.However,thefinaldeadlineismentionedtobenextFriday,whichmeansthestudenthasonlyonemoreweekaftertheextension.20.Youarelisteningtoanewsreportaboutarecenteventinthecity.NewsAnchor:“Accordingtothelatestreport,alocalcharityorganizationisplanningtobuildanewcommunitycenter.Theprojectisexpectedtobecompletedwithinthenextsixmonths.”Question:Howlongwillittakeforthecommunitycenterprojecttobecompleted?A.3monthsB.4monthsC.5monthsD.6monthsAnswer:D.6months

Explanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlystatesthattheprojectisexpectedtobecompletedwithinthenextsixmonths.Therefore,thecorrectanswerissixmonths.二、閱讀理解（30分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceabustlingmarketeverySaturday.Themarketwasaplacewherefarmersbroughttheirfreshproduce,artisanssoldtheircrafts,andmusiciansperformedforthecrowd.Theatmospherewaslivelyandfullofcommunityspirit.However,overtheyears,themarketbegantodecline.Fewerfarmerswereabletoaffordthecostoftransportationtobringtheirgoods,andtheyoungergenerationwaslessinterestedinattending.Thetowncouncildecidedtotakeactiontosavethemarket.Theyorganizedacommitteetofindnewwaystoattractbothvisitorsandsellers.Oneideawastointroducea“MarketDayFestival”thatwouldincludenotonlythetraditionalmarketbutalsoculturalperformances,artexhibitions,andfamily-friendlyactivities.Thefestivalwasahugesuccess,drawinginvisitorsfromsurroundingtownsandreignitingthetown’sprideinitsmarket.Thefestivalwasfollowedbytheintroductionofanewinitiativecalled“LocalFirst,”whichencouragedresidentstobuylocalproducts.Theinitiativeincludeda“LocalFirst”shoppingbagthatshoppersreceivedwhentheyboughtlocalproducts.Thebagshadamapoflocalbusinessesandinformationaboutthebenefitsofshoppinglocal.Asaresult,manybusinessesbegantoseeanincreaseintheirsales.Thetowncouncilalsodecidedtoimprovethemarketareaitself.Theyinstalledbetterlighting,improvedtheparkingfacilities,andaddedmorebenchesforvisitors.Thesechangesmadethemarketmoreinvitingandhelpedtoattractnewvendors.Oneofthemostsignificantchangeswastheintroductionofafarmers’cooperative.Thecooperativeallowedfarmerstopooltheirresourcesandsharetransportationcosts,makingitmorefeasibleforthemtobringtheirproducetothemarket.Thecooperativealsoprovidedtrainingandsupporttohelpfarmersimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Overtime,themarketbegantothriveagain.Thecommunityfeltarenewedsenseofprideandconnection.Themarketwasnotjustaplacetobuygoods;ithadbecomeasymbolofthetown’sresilienceandunity.Questions:1.WhatwastheinitialproblemfacingtheWillowCreekmarket?A.Lackofculturalperformances.B.Fewerfarmersabletoaffordtransportation.C.Insufficientlightinginthemarketarea.D.Thetowncouncil’slackofinterestinthemarket.2.WhatwasoneofthemainstrategiesusedtorevitalizetheWillowCreekmarket?A.Limitingthenumberofvendors.B.Increasingthecostofmarketstalls.C.Introducinga“LocalFirst”shoppingbaginitiative.D.Banningallnon-localproducts.3.Howdidthefarmers’cooperativecontributetotherevivaloftheWillowCreekmarket?A.Itincreasedthenumberofnon-localvendors.B.Itdiscouragedlocalfarmersfromparticipating.C.Ithelpedfarmersreducetransportationcosts.D.Itprovidedlesstrainingforfarmers.Answers:1.B.Fewerfarmersabletoaffordtransportation.2.C.Introducinga“LocalFirst”shoppingbaginitiative.3.C.Ithelpedfarmersreducetransportationcosts.三、完型填空（15分）Completethefollowingpassagebychoosingthebestoptionforeachblank.Themodernclassroomisa[1]environmentwheretechnologyplaysacrucialrole.Withtheintegrationofcomputersanddigitaltools,studentscannowaccess[2]informationandresourcesattheirfingertips.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutseveralchangesinthewayteachersandstudentsinteract.Firstly,teachershavebecomemorelike[3]thantraditionalinstructors.Theyfacilitatelearningratherthanjustdeliveringinformation.Thismeansthatstudentsareencouragedtobemore[4],whichfosterscriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Moreover,theclassroomisnolongera[5]space.Studentscancollaborateonprojectsusingonlineplatforms,andteacherscaneasilymonitortheirprogress.Thisnotonlyenhancesthelearningexperiencebutalsopromotesteamworkandcommunicationskills.1.A.interactiveB.staticC.isolatedD.passiveE.conventional2.A.outdatedB.limitedC.extensiveD.obscureE.unnecessary3.A.guidesB.dictatorsC.competitorsD.spectatorsE.judges4.A.dependentB.compliantC.proactiveD.indifferentE.resistant5.A.solitaryB.confinedC.unproductiveD.chaoticE.unorganizedAnswers:1.A.interactive2.C.extensive3.A.guides4.C.proactive5.B.confined四、語法填空題（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1、The1movieIwatchedlastnightwasvery2.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement答案：A

解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要形容詞來修飾名詞“movie”，表示電影的性質(zhì)。選項(xiàng)A“exciting”是形容詞，意為“令人興奮的”，符合句意。選項(xiàng)B“excited”是形容詞，通常用來修飾人，意為“興奮的”。選項(xiàng)C“excite”是動(dòng)詞原形，不符合題意。選項(xiàng)D“excitement”是名詞，意為“興奮”，也不符合題意。2、IfI3achancetotravelaroundtheworld,Iwouldvisiteverycountry.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave答案：A

解析：根據(jù)句意，這里需要使用虛擬語氣來表示對(duì)未來的假設(shè)。正確的結(jié)構(gòu)是“if+主語+had+過去分詞”，所以選項(xiàng)A“had”是正確的。選項(xiàng)B“have”和選項(xiàng)D“willhave”都表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r(shí)態(tài)，不符合虛擬語氣的用法。選項(xiàng)C“havehad”表示過去完成時(shí)，也不符合題意。3、Thecat___________(sit)quietlybythewindowalldaylong.It___________(be)likeastatue.答案：issitting;was解析：第一空需要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用”issitting”。第二空需要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作，所以用”was”。4、IfI___________(have)moretime,I___________(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.答案：had;wouldgo解析：第一空需要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，所以用”had”。第二空需要用would+動(dòng)詞原形，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的假設(shè)，所以用”wouldgo”。5、Completethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(Answer:usingthepresentperfectcontinuoustense)Jack__________(work)onhisprojectsincemorning;hemustbeexhausted.(Answer:hasbeenworking)Explanation:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedheretoexpressanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptonow.Thesentencesuggestsongoingworkthatbeganearlierandisstillnotfinished.6、Fillintheblankwiththeappropriaterelativepronoun.(Answer:using“which”or“that”)Thenovel__________youtoldmeaboutyesterdayisfinallyinstockatthebookstore.(Answer:that/which)Explanation:Inthiscase,“that”or“which”canbeusedasrelativepronounstointroduceaclausethatprovidesessentialinformationaboutthenoun“Thenovel.”7.The___________(arrive)classisalwaysquietduringthemorningbreak.答案：arriving

解析：此處需要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作定語，修飾名詞class。由于class和arrive之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞arriving。8.Ifyou___________(go)tothepartylastnight,youwouldhavemetmynewfriend.答案：hadgone

解析：此處需要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)來表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)。因?yàn)闂l件句使用了過去時(shí)（Ifyou___________），所以主句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)（hadgone）。9、Completethefollowingsentencebyfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Thestormcaused__________damagetothecoastaltownlastnight.(cause)Answer:“caused”Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaneventthathasalreadyhappened,sothepasttenseformoftheverb“cause”isused.Thecorrectansweris“caused.”10、Completethefollowingsentencebyfillingintheblankwiththeappropriateformoftheadjectiveoradverbinparentheses.Despitetheheavyrain,shewalked__________toherdestination.(fast)Answer:“fast”Explanation:Inthissentence,“fast”shouldbeusedbecauseitdescribeshowshewalked,andnocomparisonisbeingmade.Ifitwere“faster,”itwouldimplyacomparisonwithanotherspeedorsituation,whichisnotthecasehere.對(duì)于這類題目，不需要使用代碼來解決，它們是基于英語語法知識(shí)設(shè)計(jì)的。以下是題目的重申與對(duì)應(yīng)的答案及解析：9、完成下列句子，用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Thestormcaused__________damagetothecoastaltownlastnight.(cause)答案:“caused”解析:句子描述的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，因此使用動(dòng)詞”cause”的過去時(shí)態(tài)形式。正確答案是”caused.”10、完成下列句子，用括號(hào)中形容詞或副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。盡管下著大雨，她還是___地走到了目的地。(fast)答案:“fast”解析:在這個(gè)句子中，“fast”用來描述她是如何行走的，并且沒有進(jìn)行比較。如果使用”faster”，則暗示了與其他速度或情況的對(duì)比，而這并不是這里的本意。請(qǐng)注意，在實(shí)際的教學(xué)材料中，可能會(huì)根據(jù)具體課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和學(xué)生水平調(diào)整題目難度和具體內(nèi)容。如果您需要更多類似的題目或其他幫助，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)告訴我！五、簡答題（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseinEnglish?答案：Themaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseareasfollows:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesthataregeneraltruths,habitualactions,orpermanentsituations.Forexample:“Thesunrisesintheeast.”Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking,ongoingactions,oractionshappeningnowandcontinuingforaperiodoftime.Forexample:“Iamreadingabook.”解析：Thisquestionteststhestudents’understandingoftheusesofthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Itrequiresthestudentstorecognizethedifferenceintheirusesandprovideexamplestoillustrateeachtense.2、HowcanyouexpressfutureplansorintentionsinEnglishusingthefuturesimpletenseandthefuturecontinuoustense?答案：ToexpressfutureplansorintentionsinEnglish,youcanusethefollowingtenses:Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillhappenataspecifictimeinthefuture.Forexample:“Iwillgotothemoviestomorrow.”Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecificfuturetime.Forexample:“Iwillbestudyingfortheexamnextweek.”解析：Thisquestionteststhestudents’abilitytodifferentiatebetweenthefuturesimpletenseandthefuturecontinuoustenseandtounderstandtheirappropriateusesinexpressingfutureplansorintentions.Theanswershouldincludethespecifictenseformsandprovideexamplestoclarifytheirusage.3、Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepastsimpletenseandthepresentperfecttense?

Answer:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.Forexample,“Iwenttothestoreyesterday.”O(jiān)ntheotherhand,thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatsomeunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Forexample,“Ihavejusteatenbreakfast.”Explanation:Thepastsimplereferstocompletedactionsinthepastwithadefinitetimereference,whilethepresentperfectemphasizestheconnectionoftheactiontothepresentwithoutspecifyingwhenitoccurred.4、TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:“雖然他很累，但他還是完成了作業(yè)?！?/p>

Answer:“Althoughhewasverytired,hestillfinishedhishomework.”Explanation:Thissentenceusestheconjunction“although”(雖然)tocontrastthesubject’sfatiguewiththecompletionofhiswork,implyingperseverancedespitedifficulty.5、Explainthedifferencebetween“begoingto”and“will”intermsoffuturetenseusage.Answer:Themaindifferencebetween“begoingto”and“will”intermsoffuturetenseusageliesintheirconnotations.“Begoingto”isoftenusedtoexpressaplan,intention,orexpectationinthenearfuture.Forexample,“Iamgoingtostudyfortheexamtomorrow”indicatesaplannedaction.Ontheotherhand,“will”canbeusedtoexpressvariousfuturesituations,includingafutureintention,prediction,orafutureactionthathasbeendecided.Forexample,“Shewillgraduatenextyear”indicatesapredictionoradecisionmadeinthepresent.Explanation:Whileboth“begoingto”and“will”canbeusedtotalkaboutthefuture,theirusesareslightlydifferent.“Begoingto”emphasizestheintentionorplanbehindtheaction,whereas“will”canbemoreflexibleinexpressingfutureactions,intentions,orpredictions.六、書面表達(dá)題（15分）Title:AMemorableDayThatChangedMyLifeIntroduction:

Ihavebeenfortunateenoughtohaveexperiencedmanywonderfulmomentsthroughoutmylife,butthereisonedaythatstandsoutasparticularlymemorableandimpactful.ItwasasunnyafternoonduringmysummerbreakwhenIdecidedtovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.LittledidIknowthatthisdecisionwouldprofoundlyaffectme.BodyParagraphs:Firstly,themomentIsteppedintotheshelter,Iwasgreetedbyacacophonyofbarksandmeows.Thesightofsomanyanimalsinneedofcareimmediatelytouchedmyheart.Iwasassignedtowalksomeofthedogs,anditwasduringthistimethatImetBuddy,anoldgoldenretrieverwithagentlesoul.Buddy’scalmdemeanorandgratefulnessforthesimpleactofbeingtakenonawalkmademerealizehowmuchtheseanimalsneededloveandattention.Moreover,witnessingthededicationoftheshelterstaffandvolunteersinspiredmegreatly.Theyworkedtirelessly,withnocomplaints,ensuringeveryanimalwaswell-fed,clean,andgiventhemedicalcaretheyneeded.Theirselflessnesstaughtmetheimportanceofgivingbacktothecommunityandhowrewardingitcanbetohelpothers,evenifitmeanssacrificingpersonaltime.Finally,theexperien