護(hù)理專用英語

匯報(bào)人：xxx20xx-03-19護(hù)理專用英語目錄BasicnursingEnglishvocabularyandexpressionPatientmunicationandmunicationskillsTheApplicationofEnglishinClinicalNursingPracticeDrugUseandSafetyManagementStandardsInfectioncontrolandpreventionmeasures01BasicnursingEnglishvocabularyandexpression123head,neck,check,abdomen,back,arm,hand,leg,foot,etcBodypartshypertension,diabetes,myocardialinvasion,stroke,fracture,etcMedicalterminologyskeleton,muscle,nerve,bloodvessel,mph,endocrine,immunesystem,etcAnatomyandphysiologyBodypartsandmedicalterminologyDescriptionofcommondiseasesandsymptomsDisagreementsflus,pneumonia,gastritis,hepatitis,Nephritis,arthritis,etcSymptomsfever,cough,headache,nausea,invoicing,diarra,paint,etcSignsaffiliation,tachycardia,bradycardia,hypertension,potential,jaundice,etc03Nursingprocessnursingassessment,nursingdiagnosis,nursingplan,nursingimplementation,nursingevaluation,etc01Basicnursingskillsmeasurementofvitalsigns,injection,fusion,rounddressing,categorization,etc02Specialnursingskillsvendoroperation,hematology,permanentdiagnosis,ECGmonitoring,defibrillation,etcNursingoperationandprocessterminationMedicaldevicesstethoscope,thermometer,bloodpressurecuff,fusionpump,synthesis,needle,catalyst,vendor,defibrillator,etcDrugnamesantibiotics,analytics,antipyretics,antagonists,diuretics,hypoglycemicagents,potentialagents,etcPharmaceuticalformulastables,caps,injections,points,repositories,etcMedicaldeviceandplugnames02PatientmunicationandmunicationskillsEstablishingafoundationoftrustthroughconsistency,reliability,andpositecareBuildingtrustActivelisteningClearmunicationShowingemotionDemonstratingattentionandunderstandingthroughverbalandnonverbalcuesUsingplainlanguageandavoidingmedicaljargontoensurepatientunderstandingExpressingunderstandingandparisonforthepatient'sfeelingsandexperiencesStrategiesforestablishinggoodnursepatientrelationshipsLookingdirectlyatthepatienttoreceiveattentionandinterestMaintainingeyecontactEncouragingpatientstosharetheirthoughtsandfeelingsbyaskingopenendedquestionsUsingopenendedquestionsParaphrasingorsummarizingwhatthepatienthassaidtodemonstrateunderstandingReflectioneffectsRecognizingthepatient'sfeelingsaslegalandimportantValidationemotionsEffectivelisteningandempathicexpressionmethodsCrossculturalcommunicationpreparationsRecognizingculturaldifferencesBeingawareofandsensitivetoculturaldifferencesinmunicationstyles,values,andbeliefsAvoidingassessmentsNotassessingthatallpatientssharethesameculturalbackgroundorunderstandingofhealthandillnessUsinginterpretersUtilizingtrainedinterpreterswhennecessarytoensureaccuratemunicationExaminingpreferencesExaminingthepatient'sculturalpreferencesandincorporatingthemintothecareplanMaintainingtheconfidentialityofpatientinformationandonlysharingitwithauthorizedindividualsConfidentialityExaminingthepatient'srighttoprivacybylockingbeforeenteringrooms,closingdoors,anddrawingcurvesRespectforprivacyTreatingallpatientswithDignityandfocus,regularityoftheirage,gender,race,release,orsocialstatusDignityandfocusObtaininginformedconsentfrompatientsbeforeperforminganyproceduresortreatments,andexplainingtherisksandbenefitsinvolvedInformedconsentPrinciplesofPrivacyProtectionandRespect03TheApplicationofEnglishinClinicalNursingPracticeGreetingandinitialassessmentNursesshouldmeetpatientswarm,introducethemselvesandthehostenvironment,andconductaninitialassessmentofthepatient'sconditionandneedsExplainingthetreatmentprocessNursesneedtoexplainthegeneraltreatmentprocesstopatients,includingthepurposeofhosting,treatmentplan,andexpectedoutesCollectingpatientinformationNursesshouldcollectnecessarypatientinformation,suchasmedicalhistory,allowances,andcurrenttreatments,toensuresafetyandeffectivecareIntroductiontotheprocessofreceivingnewhostedpatientsNursesshouldinformpatientsaboutthesurgery,includingtheprocedure,anesthesia,andpostoperativecareTheyshouldalsoprovideinstructionsonhowtoprepareforsurgery,suchasfastingandshoweringPreoperativeeducationAftersurgery,nursesneedtoexplainthepostoperativecareplantopatientsandtheirfamilies,includingpaymanagement,woncare,andactivityrestrictionsTheyshouldalsoprovideinstructionsonhowtorecognizeandrespondtopotentialapplicationsPostoperativeeducationKeypointsofpreoperativeandpostoperativeeducationcontentPainassessmentNursesshouldregularlyassesspatients'paintlevelsusingvalidatedpaintassessmenttoolsTheyshouldalsoinquireaboutthepatient'spaintexperienceandanyfactorsthatmaybeaffectingtheirpaintlevelsExplainingreliefmeasuresNursesneedtoexplaintheavailablepayreliefmeasurestopatients,includingmedicine,nonpharmacologicaltherapies,andself-carestrategiesTheyshouldalsoprovideinstructionsonhowtousethesemeasuressafelyandeffectivelyPainassessmentandexplanationofreliefmeasuresImportanceofrehabilitationexercisesNursesshouldemphasizetheimportanceofrehabilitationexercisestopatientsandtheirfamilies,explaininghowtheseexercisescanimprovefunctionaloutesandreducetheriskofplicationsProvidingguidanceonspecificexercisesNursesneedtoprovideguidanceonspecificrehabilitationexercisesthataredetailedtothepatient'sconditionandneedsTheyshoulddemonstratethecorrecttechnologyandprovidefeedbackonthepatient'sperformanceEncouragingregularpracticeNursesshouldresourcepatientstopracticetheirrehabilitationexercisesregularly,promotingmotivationandsupportasneededTheyshouldalsomonitorthepatient'sprogressandadjusttheexerciseplanasnecessaryRehabilitationexerciseguidancerecommendations04DrugUseandSafetyManagementStandardsEstablishastandardizeddrugname,dosage,andusageverificationsystemtoensureaccuratedrugadministrationUtilizeelectronicmedicalrecordsandbarcodesystemstoenhancetheaccuracyofdrugadministrationRegularlyupdateandreviewdruginformationtoensurethelatestsafetyguidelinesarefollowedImplementadoublecheckmechanismfordrugadministration,involvingboththenurseandthepharmacyDrugname,dosage,andusageverificationsystem輸入標(biāo)題02010403AllergicreactionpreventionandtreatmentprocessIdentifypatientsatriskofacutereactionsandtakeappropriateprecautionsMaintainaccuratepatientrecordsofappealsandadversedrugreactionsTrainnumberingstaffontherecognitionandmanagementofacutereactionsEstablishaprotocolforimmediatetreatmentofacutereactions,includingtheuseofepinephrineandothernecessarytreatmentsPrecautionsforintrinsicfusionoperationFollowstrictaseptictechniquesduringinvasivefusiontopreventinfectionRegularlyinspectandmaintaininfusionequipmenttoensureproperfunctioningMonitorpatientscloseduringfusionforanysignsofadversereactionsImplementaprotocolforthesafedisposalofusedfusionequipmentStorebugsinasecure,temperaturecontrolledenvironmenttomaintaintheirefficiencyImplementaregularinventorysystemtotrackdrugsuppliesandensuretimelyreorderingRequirementsfordrystorageanddisposalDisposeofexpiredorunusedbugsaccordingtolocalregulationsandsafetyguidelinesTrainnumberingstaffonproperdrystorageanddisposalprocedures05Infectioncontrolandpreventionmeasures010203HandhygieneNursesshouldperformhandhygienebeforeandafterpatientcontact,includingwashinghandswithsoapandwaterorusingalcoholbasedhandsanitizerEnvironmentalcleaninganddiscoveryRegularcleaninganddiscoveryofthepatient'sroomandhightouchsurfacessuchasbedrails,doorknobs,andlightswitchesareessentialtoreducetheriskofinfectionUseofpersonalprotectiveequipmentNursesshouldwearappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipmentsuchasgloves,gowns,andmaskswhencaringforpatientstopreventthetransmissionofinfectionsHandhygieneandenvironmentalcleaningandinfectionmethodsPrinciplesofisolation01IsolationtechnologyaimstopreventthespreadofinfectiousagentsbyseparatingaffectedorpotentiallyaffectedpatientsfromothersTypesofisolation02Thereareseveraltypesofisolation,includingcontact,droplet,andairborneisolation,whichareuseddependingonthemodeoftransmissionoftheinfectiousagentPracticalapplications03NursesshouldbefamilywiththeprinciplesandpracticesofisolationtechnologyandapplythemwhencaringforpatientswithinfectiousdiseasesPrinciplesandpracticalapplicationsofisolationtechnologyMedicalwasteclassificationcollectionandprocessingMedicalwastesh