英倫歷史文化拾遺智慧樹知到答案2024年哈爾濱師范大學

英倫歷史文化拾遺哈爾濱師范大學智慧樹知到答案2024年緒論單元測試

這是一門專業(yè)課程。

A:對B:錯

答案:B

課程目標包含一下幾個方面？

A:

素質養(yǎng)成B:

興趣愛好C:語言技能

D:

文化知識

答案:ACD

本門課程涉及（）個主要民族的文化和歷史。

A:

2B:

3C:

1D:

4

答案:D

你將學習到英國的（）個歷史時期。

A:

2B:

4C:1D:

3

答案:B以下哪個民族不是課程的主要講解部分

A:

愛爾蘭B:蘇格蘭

C:

美國D:

威爾士

答案:C

第一章測試

CelticpeoplesinhabitingBritaincalled().

A:BritonB:BorrowC:BrainD:Brown

答案:AEmperorHadrianbuiltamassivewallrightacrossthecountry,named().

A:NorthWallB:Antonine'sWallC:Hadrian’sWallD:GreatWall

答案:CTheAnglo-SaxoninvadersshapedEnglandinto()majorkingdoms.

A:EightB:SevenC:FiveD:Six

答案:BTheAnglo-Saxonspokealanguagewhichwenowcall().

A:YoungEnglishB:OldEnglishC:NewEnglishD:HalfEnglish

答案:BAnglo-Saxoncouldn’tconquer().

A:ScotlandB:IrelandC:WalesD:England

答案:AAccordingtoCharlesDickens,theDruidsworshipedof(

).

A:theSunandMoonB:theseaC:theglassD:thegrass

答案:AHadrain’sWallwasthe(

)edgeoftheRomanEmpire.

A:westernB:easternC:northernD:southern

答案:C(

)livedahappytriballifeinkingdomssincetheIronAge.

A:WelshB:AnglosC:CeltsD:Vikings

答案:CTheRomansdidn'tbring(

)toEngland.

A:RomanroadsB:RomanfoodC:RomantreesD:Romancoins

答案:C“England”inOldEnglishmeant(

).

A:“thelandoftheancient”B:“thelandofthehero”C:“thelandoftheAngles”D:

“thelandofthegod”

答案:C

第二章測試

()actuallymanagedtoholdbacktheVikings.

A:DemontheGreatB:AlfredtheGreatC:CannontheGreatD:EthantheGreat

答案:B()wasthequeenofEthelredandlater

thequeenofCanute.

A:GucciB:AmyC:AnneD:Emma

答案:DThenikenameofKingEdwardwas().

A:EdwardtheLonglegB:EdwardtheHarefootC:EdwardtheLionHeartD:EdwardtheConfessor

答案:DFamousVikingsnumberonewasKing().

A:WilliamB:Edward

C:CanutetheGreatD:Emma

答案:CWhichmoderndaywordsfordaysoftheweekoriginatefromtheVikings?()

A:MondayB:FridayC:SundayD:Thursday

答案:DTheVikingswereverygoodat(

).

A:fightingB:eatingC:readingD:dancing

答案:A(

),insouthwesternEngland,homeofAlfredtheGreat.

A:WessexB:ScotlandC:IcelandD:Norway

答案:ATheancientEnglandhistorywaslikeahistoryof(

).

A:acidrainB:peaceeventsC:lovestoriesD:invasions

答案:D(

)whowas"notjustthegreatestBriton,butoneofthegreatestrulersofanytimeorplace".

A:Alfred'sdaughterB:Alfred'ssonC:Alfred'smotherD:Alfred

答案:DInwesternworld,thatroundtablewasso(

).

A:anywhereB:uniqueC:nowhereD:everywhere

答案:B

第三章測試

WilliamConquerorwontheBattleof（），thenhebecamethefirstNormanKing.

A:HastingsB:StamfordBridgeC:LondonD:Westminster

答案:AWilliamtheConquerorhad()sons.

A:FourB:FiveC:ThreeD:Two

答案:CWilliamtheConquerorbuiltatleast90castlesfor().

A:goodlookingB:swimmingC:akindofprotectionD:visiting

答案:CNormanConquesthappenedontheyearof().

A:1002B:1001C:1066D:1000

答案:C()ofEnglandmarkedtheestablishmentoffeudalisminEngland.

A:NormanConquestB:TowerofLondonC:FrenchlanguageD:Castle

答案:AThemostimportantcastleWilliambuiltwas(

).

A:BigBenB:bigcastleC:theTowerofLondonD:hugecastle

答案:C(

)WilliamtheConquerorinvadedEngland

A:1166B:1666C:1066D:1266

答案:C(

)wasusedastheofficiallanguageafterNormanConquest.

A:oldEnglishB:EnglishC:French

D:Chinese

答案:CInwhichcountryarepeoplemostgentlemanlike?

A:USAB:ChinaC:GermanyD:UK

答案:DNormanConquestofEnglandmarkedtheestablishmentof(

)inEngland.

A:capitalismB:imperialismC:socialismD:feudalism

答案:D

第四章測試

TheAngevinEmpire,alsocalled().

A:theHouseofFlowerB:theHouseofFoodC:theHouseofPlantagenetD:theHouseofFruit

答案:C()ownedmorelandinFrancethantheFrenchKing.

A:EdwardtheConfessorB:EmmaC:HenryIID:CanutetheGreat

答案:CHenry’squarrelswith(),havecastalongshadowoverhisreign.

A:hisqueenB:ThomasBecketC:hismotherD:hisfather

答案:BRichardIwascalled().

A:themanheartB:theLionHeartC:thecatheartD:thegirlheart

答案:BKingJohnwasforcedtoacceptthehistoricMagnaCarta,andinEnglishitiscalled().

A:thelargechapterB:thesmallchapterC:theGreatChapterD:thebigchapter

答案:C(

)wascalledtheoneofthemosteffectivekingsevertoweartheEnglishcrown.

A:EmmaB:RichardIC:ThomasBecketD:HenryII

答案:DBecketwasassassinated,andpeopleblame(

)forthat.

A:RichardIB:EmmaC:ThomasBecketD:HenryII

答案:DJohnisbestknownasthebadguyfromthe(

)Legend,becauseperhapshehadtheworstreputationasEnglishKing.

A:SpidermanB:SupermanC:RobinHoodD:Batman

答案:CKingJohnwantedtobeawarrior,butlostlandoneachwar,sohadthename(

).

A:goodlandB:lacklandC:savelandD:bigland

答案:BTheHundredyears’warlastedfor(

).

A:morethan100yearsB:exactly100yearsC:notsureD:lessthan100years

答案:A

第五章測試

TheWarsoftheRoseswereaseriesofdynasticwarsfor().

A:thethroneofEnglandB:redrosesC:whiterosesD:pinkroses

答案:AQueenMargaretofAnjouwasthe().

A:RedQueen

B:greenqueenC:WhitequeenD:blackqueen

答案:AElizabethWoodvillewasthe().

A:orangequeenB:RedQueen

C:pinkqueenD:Whitequeen

答案:DElizabethWoodvillebecameaqueenwhenmarriedwithEdwardIV.Thatwasher()mariage.

A:FifthB:FirstC:SecondD:Third

答案:CKingHenryVIhad()thathecouldn’trunthecountry.

A:tumorB:feverC:mentalillnessD:cancer

答案:CTheWarsoftheRoseswereaseriesofdynasticwarsfoughtbetweensupportersof(

)rivalbranchesoftheroyalHouse

A:twoB:fiveC:fourD:three

答案:AMajorcausesofthe

WarsoftheRosesinclude:bothhousesweredirectdescendantsofking(

).

A:RichardIB:EdwardIIIC:ThomasBecketD:HenryII

答案:BOnaJunemorningin1487,HenryVII’svictoryattheBattleofStokebroughtaclosetothedynasticconflictsof(

).

A:theWarsoftheRosesB:theWarsofthegrassC:theWarsoftheLiliesD:theWarsoftheflowers

答案:AGenerationsoffightsbetweenthehousesofYorkandLancaster,thetransferofthecrownbywarfare,finallyendedwiththedeathsof(

).

A:redqueenB:RichardIIIC:whitequeenD:HenryII

答案:BWhowascalled"themostbeautifulwomanintheIslandofBritain"with"heavy-liddedeyeslikethoseofadragon."

A:pinkqueenAmyB:

whiteQueenElizabethC:blackqueenEmmaD:greenqueenMathilda

答案:B

第六章測試

ThereignoftheTudordynastyalsobecameknownasthetimeofthe()inEngland.

A:RenaissanceB:GoldenageC:GoodageD:Sweatage

答案:AHenryVIIIhad()wives.

A:twoB:fiveC:oneD:six

答案:DHowmanydaysdidLADYJANEGREYbetheQueenofTudor?()

A:tenB:nineC:oneD:two

答案:BMaryIpersecuted300Protestantsearnedherthenickname().

A:BeautifulMaryB:PureMaryC:PrettyMaryD:BloodyMary

答案:DQueenElizabethnevermarriedallherlife,regardedasa()marriedhernation.

A:lonelyqueenB:oldqueenC:goodqueenD:virginqueen

答案:DHowmanysondidHenryVIIIhave?

A:1B:2C:3D:4

答案:A(

)wasthefourthcrownedmonarchoftheTudordynasty,shewasthefirstqueentoruleEnglandinherownright.

A:MaryIB:LADYJANEGREYC:HenryD:

Elizabeth

答案:A(

)ruledoverEnglandduringits“GoldenAge”.

A:

ElizabethB:LADYJANEGREYC:MaryID:Henry

答案:A

(

)wasthelastoftheTudormonarchs.

A:HenryB:

ElizabethC:LADYJANEGREYD:MaryI

答案:B(

)broketheEnglishChurchawayfromRomanCatholicism,andmadehimselfSupremeHeadoftheChurchofEngland

A:HenryVIIIB:LADYJANEGREYC:MaryID:

Elizabeth

答案:A

第七章測試

JamesVIofScotlandsucceededtotheEnglishthrone,andhewas()ofEnglandintheUnionoftheCrowns.

A:JamesI

B:JamesIVC:JamesIID:JamesIII

答案:AJamesIfirmlybelieved“theDivineRightofKings”,whichheldthataking’sactionsareapprovedof().

A:byteacherB:byfatherC:bymotherD:byGod

答案:DGunpowderplotwasanassassinatetoward()in1605.

A:QueenAnneB:JamesIC:BloodyMaryD:QueenElizabeth

答案:BThesupportersofParliamentwerecalled()whiletheadherentsoftheKingwerecalledCavaliers.

A:RoundheadsB:badheadsC:smallheadsD:bigheads

答案:AWhowastheleaderofNewModelArmy?()

A:JamesIIIB:JamesIIC:OliverCromwell

D:JamesI

答案:C（）wasbeheadedin1649.

A:JamesIIB:CharlesI

C:JamesIIID:JamesIV

答案:B(

)firmlybelieved“theDivineRightofKings”.

A:QueenVictoriaB:WilliamIC:JamesI

D:Elizabeth

答案:C

(

)wastokillJamesIin1605.

A:CannonplotB:GunpowderplotC:FireworkplotD:Attackplot

答案:CThesupportersof(

)werecalledRoundheads.

A:knightsB:peasantsC:ParliamentD:theking

答案:COliverCromwell

wastheleaderof().

A:OldModelArmyB:KingModelArmyC:RedModelArmyD:NewModelArmy

答案:D

第八章測試

GeorgeIIIwasinterestedinagriculturalimprovement,sohewasgiventhenickname().

A:LawyerGeorgeB:SingerGeorgeC:FarmerGeorgeD:WorkerGeorge

答案:CIn1801,undertheActofUnion,GreatBritainandIrelandwereunitedasinglenation,theUnitedKingdom,GeorgeIIIbecamethefirstkingofthe().

A:USAB:UKC:UFOD:UN

答案:BQueenVictoriacametothethroneshortlyafterher()birthday.

A:18thB:17thC:16thD:28th

答案:ABritainwasconsideredtheEmpireonwhich().

A:thesunneversetB:thesunneverrightC:thesunneverdownD:thesunneverred

答案:AThegreatVictorianErahasleftusonelegacythatwestillenjoytoday,thatistheBritish().

A:morningteaB:eveningteaC:afternoonteaD:goodmorningtea

答案:CQueenAnnwasthelastmonarchofthe(

).

A:HouseofWindsorB:HouseofTudorC:HouseofStuartD:HouseofNormans

答案:CGeorgeIIIwasinterestedin(

).

A:artsB:musicC:PhysicsD:agriculturalimprovement

答案:D

()wascalledthegrandmotherofEurope.

A:QueenVictoriaB:QueenElizabethC:BloodMaryD:QueenAnn

答案:AItwasduringthereignof(

)thattheIndustrialRevolutionbrokeoutinBritain.

A:ElizabethIB:QueenVictoriaC:WilliamtheConquerorD:GeorgeIII

答案:DQueenVictoriaruledEnglandformorethan60years,thetimewascalledthe(

).

A:VictorianAgeB:DevelopAge.C:VictorianTimeD:VictorianPeriod

答案:A

第九章測試

GeorgeVfirstmade()broadcastacrosstheEmpireatChristmasin1932.

A:internetB:radioC:KTVD:TV

答案:BKingEdwardVIIIabdicatedbecausehefellinlovewith().

A:WallisSimpsonB:EdwardC:MrSimpsonD:Edison

答案:AKingGeorgeVIwastheoriginfigureofmovie().

A:TheKing'sMouthB:TheKing'sSpeechC:TheKing'sTeethD:TheKing'sLove

答案:B()hasbecometheUnitedKingdom'slongest-reigningmonarch,thatmeansshehasruledforlongerthananyotherMonarchinBritishhistory.

A:ElizabethII

B:ElizabethI

C:ElizabethIV

D:ElizabethIII

答案:ADianadiedonSunday,August31，1997,followinga()crashinParis.

A:car

B:airplaneC:boatD:train

答案:AWhowasthemonarchfolloingQueenVictoria?

A:WilliamIB:ElizabethIC:BloodyMaryD:EdwardVII

答案:DThefamouskingwhogaveuphisthroneforawomanwas:

A:WilliamtheConquerorB:WilliamIC:KingEdwardVIIID:KingGeorge

答案:C

WhowasthemotherofPrinceWilliamandPrinceHarry?

A:ElizabethIB:QueenVictoriaC:PrincessDianaD:BloodyMary

答案:CHowmanybirthdaydoesQueenElizabethIIhave?

A:two

B:threeC:zeroD:one

答案:AQueenElizabethloves()verymuch?

A:horseB:birdsC:catsD:dogs

答案:D

第十章測試

InthemovieBraveHeart,theScottishnationalhero()gatheredhispeople,anddefeatedEnglandarmy.

A:WilliamWallaceB:WilliamWallC:WilliamWhiteD:WilliamWatte

答案:ATraditionally,Scotsmendon’twearunderwearwithkilts?()

A:No,theydon't.B:Yes,theydo.C:Idon'tknow.D:Sometimes.

答案:AThehaggis

ismadeof

theliver,heartandlungsofa().

A:catB:sheepC:dogD:cow

答案:BThenationalflowerofScotlandis().

A:lilyB:roseC:sunflowerD:thistle

答案:DAtthe

battlefieldsbagpipeshaveledmanybravesoldierstofight,thepipers’dutywastostandonthebattlefieldandplaystirringtunestorousehis()outoftrenchesandintobattle.

A:enemiesB:girlsC:boysD:warriors

答案:DOnthenorthernpartoftheislandofGreatBritainlivedagroupofpeople,theywerecalled(

)

A:IrishB:WelshC:BritishD:Scottish

答案:DInthefilmBraveHeart(

)ledhispeopleandfoughtagainsttheEnglishandwontheirindependence.

A:QueenVictoriaB:WilliamWallaceC:BloodyMaryD:WilliamI

答案:B(

)isthetraditionaldishofScotlandmadeofliver,heartandlungsofa

sheep.

A:haggisB:hamburgerC:fishandchipsD:pudding

答案:AThistleisthenationalflowerof(

).

A:EnglandB:Scotland

C:WelshD:Ireland

答案:B(

)isthenationalmusicalinstrumentofScotland.

A:bagpipesB:harpC:pianoD:drum

答案:A

第十一章測試

ThefamousIrishProverbis“It'seasytohalvethe()wherethere'slove”.

A:orangeB:appleC:potatoD:pineaplle

答案:CIrishinaNewWorldwasthefloodofIrishintothe().

A:UKB:UnitedStatesC:AsiaD:French

答案:BTheauthorofpoemWhenYouAreOldis().HeisregardedbymanyasIreland’sgreatesteverpoet.

A:MaudGonneB:WilliamButlerYeatsC:MaudDownD:MaudAnne

答案:BCladdaghringrepresents().

A:loveB:friendshipC:allofaboveD:loyalty

答案:CTheIrishclaimthattheyhavebeenmakingwine()foranywherebetween1000and1600years.

A:whitewineB:whiskeyC:beerD:redwine

答案:BIrishpeoplelove(

)verymuch

A:potatoB:orangeC:pineaplleD:apple

答案:A(

)destroyedtwo-thirdsofIreland'sstaplecropandledtoanestimated1milliondeathsandemigrationofafurther1millionpeople.

A:BlackDeathB:HugeFamineC:BigIrishFamineD:GreatIrishFamine

答案:DTheauthorofpoemWhenYouAreOldis(

).

A:MaudAnneB:Willia