2025屆高中英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：第四部分 易錯(cuò)題型強(qiáng)化練 第61練　七選五＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空（含答案）

第61練七選五＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空Ⅰ.七選五Settlingdownwithagreatnovelenablesyoutoconsiderideasthatmighthavenevercrossedyourmindhadyounotchosenitinthefirstplace.1Ifyouhavetheurgeandarecuriousabouthowtostartabookclub，it’seasierthanyoumightthink.First，findmembers.Reachouttoyourexistingreading-lovingfriendsandpostanoticeinyourlocallibraryorbookstore.Ifyou’reopentoamoredigital-friendlyapproach，putthewordoutaboutyournewclubviaTwitterorFacebook.2Thensetgroupguidelines.Toguaranteeyournewgroupisallonthesamepage，taketimetodiscusswhatyouwanttogetoutofregularclubgatheringsbeforeyourfirstofficialmeeting.Willyourtimetogetherbespentlargelyfocusingonthenovelathand？3Whileenjoyingstimulatingnon-bookconversationovercoffeeandsnacksisinnowayill-advised，noteveryonewhosignsupforabookclubiswillingtorejecttheirnovelforacup.4Booksthatworkreallywellaretheonesthathelpyoureflectonself.Theyhavelotsofentrypointsforpeoplesotheyprobablyhaveagoodsetting.Also，there’sgreatcharacterdevelopment.Selectsomethingwiththecriteria，andyoucanpleaseallkindsofreaders.Asfarashowoftenyoumeet，thatscheduleisuptoyourmemberstodeterminewhat’srealistic—plushowlongitwilltaketocompletethebook.Asforlocation，meetingupatyourhomeisalwaysanoption.5Meetingatapublicspacelikeabarcaneasethepressureofentertaining.A．Don’tfeelboundtoactashost，though.B．Whichscenehasstuckwithyouthemost?C．Pickingbooksmayseemlikethetrickiestpart.D．You’llgainasenseofcommunityfrombookclubs.E．Willrefreshmentsultimatelybethemostimportant?F．Youmaygetpeoplebeyondyourdailycontacttojoinyourcircle.G．Andsometimesyoujustwanttodiscusswhatyou’vereadwithothers.Ⅱ.完形填空ShaineKilyunwasscrollingthroughvideosonherphoneonenightinDecember2020.Suddenlyshe1avideoofdogsinwheelchairs.“That’sit！”shethought.Shainehadalwayslovedanimalsandvisitedlocalveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)clinicsoften.Shewasa2volunteerthere.ButShainecriedwhenshelearnedolderanddisabledanimalsareoftenkilledpainlesslybecausetheycan’twalkandrequireextra3.Now，asShainewatchedthedisableddogsinthevideomovingaroundintinywheelchairs4andfreely，herheartwasfilledwith5.“Icanmakewheelchairsforsenioranddisabledanimals！”shedecided.AsShaine6oncountlessvideosshowingwaystomaketinymobility“wheelies”foranimals，her7grew.Thenextday，Shaineheadedtothehardwarestoreand8somePVCpipes，foamandwheelsandbegan9withdesigns.Shetestedoutthecartsonherowndogandcats.10shefoundamodelthatworked，shereachedouttoveterinarianssheknew.SeeingCypress，adisabled7-month-oldpuppy，takeoffinherwheelie，Shainebecameevenmore11toherproject.ShepostedpicturesofhercartsonInstagram，andsoonordersstartedcomingin.Shaineasksforafew12oftheanimalsandthencustom-makeseachwheelchairforthefurryfriends.Sheacceptsjustenoughmoneyto13costs.“I’mso14thatIamabletofillaneed，”saystheindustriousgirl.“Helpingdisabledpetsmeansthe15tome！”1．A.subscribedto B．cameacrossC．checkedout D．reflectedon2．A.potential B．professionalC．regular D．talented3．A.care B．dutyC．recognition D．courage4．A.cautiously B．worriedlyC．eagerly D．happily5．A.sympathy B．curiosityC．hope D．doubt6．A.carried B．clickedC．counted D．rested7．A.excitement B．prideC．relief D．shock8．A.bought B．producedC．a(chǎn)rranged D．gathered9．A.comparing B．dealingC．consulting D．experimenting10．A.Before B．OnceC．Unless D．Though11．A.accustomed B．a(chǎn)ttachedC．committed D．submitted12．A.measurements B．commentsC．expectations D．behaviors13．A.estimate B．reduceC．cover D．spread14．A.annoyed B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．touched D．pleased15．A.fortune B．worldC．opportunity D．challengeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空Inthefaceofachangingclimateandanever-growingpopulation，strengtheningtheworld’sfuturefoodsecurityhasneverbeenmoreimportant.That’swhereseedbankscomein，andtheirgoalis1.(preserve)asmanyplantspeciesaspossible.TheSvalbardGlobalSeedVaultinNorwayistheso-called“mothership”ofseedbanksandstoresback-upsofmorethanonemillionplant2.(sample)．Scientistshavecross-bred(雜交)certainseedstoproducebeansandpotatoesthatare3.______________(rich)invitamins，zincandironthanstandardvarieties.These4.(improve)varietieshavebeensenttoAfricaandelsewhereinLatinAmerica,5.benefitsforpublichealth.Butseedbankersstillneedtoworkfast.Accordingto6.UNFoodandAgricultureOrganization,75%ofglobalcropdiversity7.(lose)overthepastcentury.Atthesametime，about40%oftheworld’splantspeciesareatriskofextinction,8.mostoftheworld’sfoodcomesfromjustahandfulofplantandanimalspecies.Thoughtherearemorethan7,000plantspeciesontheplanet，justthree—rice，maizeandwheat—9.(be)thestaplefoodofoverhalftheworld’spopulation.Thatis10.seedbanksaresoimportant.參考答案Ⅰ.七選五1．答案G解析根據(jù)上文“Settlingdownwithagreatnovelenablesyoutoconsiderideas...”以及后文“Ifyouhavetheurgeandarecuriousabouthowtostartabookclub，it’seasierthanyoumightthink.”可知，該空應(yīng)提到后文提到的“這種沖動(dòng)”的具體內(nèi)容：想和別人討論你讀過(guò)的東西。故選G。2．答案F解析上文提到通過(guò)Twitter或Facebook宣傳你的新俱樂(lè)部，以達(dá)到吸引成員的目的，該空為本段最后一句，應(yīng)承接上文說(shuō)明這么做的原因：讓你日常交際圈之外的人加入你的圈子，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。3．答案E解析根據(jù)上文“Willyourtimetogetherbespentlargelyfocusingonthenovelathand？”以及后文“Whileenjoyingstimulatingnon-bookconversationovercoffeeandsnacks...rejecttheirnovelforacup.”可推測(cè)該空與上文并列，都是設(shè)問(wèn)句，且應(yīng)涉及聚會(huì)時(shí)的茶點(diǎn)，E選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。4．答案C解析根據(jù)后文“Booksthatworkreallywell...andyoucanpleaseallkindsofreaders.”可知，本段的主旨是關(guān)于書(shū)的選擇的建議，C選項(xiàng)總領(lǐng)本段內(nèi)容，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。5．答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Asforlocation，meetingupatyourhomeisalwaysanoption.”以及后文“Meetingatapublicspacelikeabarcaneasethepressureofentertaining.”可知，該空涉及在家聚會(huì)時(shí)你承擔(dān)的招待的壓力。故A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，其中的“actashost”呼應(yīng)后文的“entertaining”，故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空1．A.subscribedto B．cameacrossC．checkedout D．reflectedon答案B解析根據(jù)上文“Suddenly”和第三段的“asShainewatchedthedisableddogsinthevideo”可知，她突然看到了一段狗坐在輪椅上的視頻，空格處是“無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選B。2．A.potential B．professionalC．regular D．talented答案C解析根據(jù)上文“visitedlocalveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)clinicsoften”可知，她經(jīng)常去那里，所以是固定志愿者。故選C。3．A.care B．dutyC．recognition D．courage答案A解析根據(jù)上文“theycan’twalk”可知，那些動(dòng)物因?yàn)椴荒茏呗匪孕枰~外的照顧。故選A。4．A.cautiously B．worriedlyC．eagerly D．happily答案D解析根據(jù)上文“thedisableddogsinthevideomovingaroundintinywheelchairs”可知，殘疾的狗可以坐著輪椅自由地移動(dòng)，所以應(yīng)該是感到很高興。故選D。5．A.sympathy B．curiosityC．hope D．doubt答案C解析根據(jù)下文“Icanmakewheelchairsforsenioranddisabledanimals！”可知，Shaine覺(jué)得自己可以幫那些狗制作輪椅，所以是心里充滿(mǎn)了希望。故選C。6．A.carried B．clickedC．counted D．rested答案B解析根據(jù)下文“oncountlessvideos”及上文她決定制作輪椅可知，她點(diǎn)擊觀看了很多視頻來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)制作方法。故選B。7．A.excitement B．prideC．relief D．shock答案A解析根據(jù)下文“Thenextday，ShaineheadedtothehardwarestoreandsomePVCpipes，foamandwheelsandbeganwithdesigns.”可知，當(dāng)Shaine點(diǎn)擊了無(wú)數(shù)視頻教程后，她更興奮了。故選A。8．A.bought B．producedC．a(chǎn)rranged D．gathered答案A解析根據(jù)上文“Shaineheadedtothehardwarestore”可知，Shaine去五金店買(mǎi)了些東西。故選A。9．A.comparing B．dealingC．consulting D．experimenting答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Shetestedoutthecarts”可知，她試驗(yàn)各種設(shè)計(jì)。故選D。10．A.Before B．OnceC．Unless D．Though答案B解析根據(jù)下文“shefoundamodelthatworked，shereachedouttoveterinarians”可知，一旦她找到一個(gè)有效的模型，她就聯(lián)系她認(rèn)識(shí)的獸醫(yī)。故選B。11．A.accustomed B．a(chǎn)ttachedC．committed D．submitted答案C解析根據(jù)上文“SeeingCypress...takeoffinherwheelie，Shainebecameevenmore”和下文“ShepostedpicturesofhercartsonInstagram，andsoonordersstartedcomingin.”可知，看到一只7個(gè)月大的殘疾小狗Cypress坐著輪椅起飛，Shaine對(duì)她的項(xiàng)目更加堅(jiān)定，開(kāi)始進(jìn)行宣傳。故選C。12．A.measurements B．commentsC．expectations D．behaviors答案A解析根據(jù)下文“custom-makeseachwheelchairforthefurryfriends”可知，她需要?jiǎng)游锏某叽鐏?lái)進(jìn)行定制。故選A。13．A.estimate B．reduceC．cover D．spread答案C解析根據(jù)上文“Sheacceptsjustenoughmoney”和下文“costs”可知，她接受的錢(qián)只夠支付費(fèi)用。故選C。14．A.annoyed B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．touched D．pleased答案D解析根據(jù)下文“Iamable