BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（高級(jí)）閱讀模擬試卷9（共469題）

BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（高級(jí)）閱讀模擬試卷9（共9套）（共469題）BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（高級(jí)）閱讀模擬試卷第1套一、概括文意配伍(本題共8題，每題1.0分，共8分。)?Lookatthesentencesbelowandfiveparagraphs.?Whichview(A,B,C,DorE)doeseachstatement1-8referto??Foreachsentence1-8,markoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet.?Youwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.ATheSpeechofthePaperPresentersThepresentationofacademicpapersisthemostfundamentalformofcommunicationatinternationalacademicconferencesandthecoreactivityofasimulatedinternationalacademicconferenceaswell.Wellrequirethat,ontheplatform,thestudentsshouldbeabletoadjustthemselvestothe.optimalstate,controltheirvoice,volume,speedandintonation,adaptthemselvestothesituationandex-pressthemselvesfreely.Skillsofopeningareintroducedtothemsuchasdirectopening,thankingandpraising,backgroundintroduction,andhumorousexpressions,inordertoattractattention.Theyarealsotaughttheapproachestologicaldevelopment,topicshittingillustratingfacts,displayingconcreteexamples,emphasizingkeypoints,dealingwithlongsentences,repairingslipofthetongue,etc.BOn-the-spotPreparationsOn-the-spotpreparationsrelativelysimple,whichmainlyreferstothearrangementoftheconferenceroomoneortwohoursbeforetheconference,includinghangingthelogo,postingthepapers(orabstracts),preparingdrinks(forthebreaks),adjustingtheprojector,arrangingtheseatsoftheguests,ensuringtherecordingandphotographing,etc.CCanberraCanberra,withapopulationof286,000,istheregionalcapitaloftheAustralinalCapitalTerritory(A.C.T.).TheA.C.Twascreatedespeciallyashomeforthenationalcapitalin1911topreventjealousybetweenthevariousstates(formercolonies)ofthecountry.Itislocatedinsouth-eastAustraliaandsurroundedonallsidesbyNewSouthWales(originallytheprisoncolonyestablishedbytheBritishin1788).Allthemajorgovernmentadministrativeoffices,theAustralianNationalUniversity,andthenationalmuseumsaresitedinCanberra.About60%oftheworkforceisemployedbythegovernment,withasmallelectronicsindustryprovidingmostoftheotherjobsavailable.Originallyasmalltown,thepurpose-builtcapitalshowsurbanplanningatitsbest,withelegantpublicbuildingsandlandscapesgardens.DAlgarveWhateverkindofholidayyouwant,you'llfinditintheAlgarve,thegardencoastofPortugal.ButwhattheAlgarvedoes,andbetterthanmostplaces,isthevillaholiday.Withyourchosencompanions-therearevillascateringforfromfourtoeightpeople-youforapackagethatincludestransfersfromFaroAirporttothevilla,afully-stockedfridgeonarrival,maidservice,aridafabulousvillawithitsownswimmingpoolarefeelingreallylazy,orsimplywanttotryPortuguesecuisinewithouttheworryofwhichrestauranttochoose,acook.Thebestvillasareusuallythoselocatedonahillsideoverlookingthesea,althoughtherearesomeveryattractiveonesthatarealmostonthebeach.ETheidealsizeforateamisbetween5and8members.Largerthatthisandagreementsaremoredifficulttoreach.Eachmemberoftheteammusthaveaclearpictureofthegoalsofthatparticularteamandbecommittedto,andresponsiblefor,theothermembersofhisorherteam.itisessentialthatteamsshouldacttogetheranddeveloptheteam'spirit'ratherthanworkingindividually.Trainingshouldtakeplacetogether,alongwithgroupdiscussions,debateanddecision-makingbasedonthevarioussituationsthatteamisbeingtrainedtorespondto.1、Duringthecourseoftheuseofsuchaidsasprojectors,slides,recordingsandvideosisalsoencouragedsoastoimprovetheeffectoforalpresentation.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、ItisthenationalcapitalofAustralia.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Itincludesdeterminingtheconferenceagenda.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、Ifyoucommunicateatinternationalacademicconferences,youwilluseit.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Itmaybeabletocomeupwithsolutionsmuchfaster.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、Ifyouwanttogosomeplaceforaholiday,youcangothere.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Theworkforcewithelectronicsindustryprovidesmostoftheotherjobsavailable.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Facedwiththeunexpected,countsformorethanonepersonworkingsinglehanded.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析二、段落完型(本題共6題，每題1.0分，共6分。)?Readthearticleaboutmanagementbuyoutsofcompanies.?Choosethebestsentencefrombelowtofillineachofthegaps.?Foreachgap9—14,markoneletter(A—H).?Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Involvingstaffinmanagementbuy-out(MBO)negotiationscanhelpsmooththepathforthefuture,Employeesarebecomingincreasinglyfamiliarwiththefluctuationsandinstabilitythattheirworkingenvironmentscanpresent.It'snotjustmergersandacquisitionsthatcanupsetthesituation.InternalMBOscanalsobeparticularlyunsettlingforemployees.Insomecases,theMBOtakesplacetosaveanailingcompany.Inothers,itistheresultofseniormanagementandboarddisagreements,oristopreventahostiletakeoverbid,(9).Thisinsecuritycanbeverydamaging,Oneofthemostimportantfactors,oftennotconsideredduringtheprocessofanMBO,isthereactionoftheworkforce,yetitisthoseemployeeswhomoreoftenthannotcanmakeorbreakthefuturesuccessofanynewmanagementteam.(10).Bymaintainingchannelsofcommunicationacrossthefloor,newmanagementteamscouldfindtherankandfileausefulallyinthebidtotakeover.Showingthoseemployeesthatabuy-outcouldbetotheiradvantage,creatingnewopportunitiesforpromotionorcareerdevelopment,willinthelong-termbeadvantageoustotheentirecompany.Thechallengefornewmanagementshouldbetoreinspireemployees.(11).Ifthenewteamdoesn'tengageoldemployeesinfutureplansorconsiderthecontributiontheycatsmake,theideathattheMBOwasmeanttosaveeveryoneislost.Inthissituation,long-termemployeesbegintoseethenewmanagementteamandshareholdersastheonlybeneficiariesinthebuy-outandfeelintheendthattheonlypeoplesavedarethoseatthetopofthecorporateadder.(12).Thiswillmeanthattherescuewillfailbeforeithasreallystarted.ItisdepressinglycommonfornewMBOteamsnottolearnfromthepast.(13).Ifthenewteamcanfindinnovativewaystoinvolvestaffactivelyinvariousaspectsofthebuy-outprocess,thebenefitsaremanifold.(14).Apackagewithsuchcomponentscangaintheirsupportandbeinvaluablebuildingsuccessfortheventure,andisonethatenlightenedMBOteamstendtoadopt.A.Includingtheminanybuy-out,discussionscanimprovethenewcompany'sfutureprospects.B.Insuchcircumstancesitiseasyforthenewboardtomakethesamemistakesastheold.C.Possibilitiesforrealisingtheseincludedecision-making,settinggoals,andofferingthechanceofafuturestakeinthenewcompany.D.Whateveritsorigins,thoselowerdownthecorporaterankscanoftenbeleftoutoftheequation,wonderingwhatistobecomeofthem.E.Nobodybenefitsifthecompanyfailstomeetitsobjectives.F.Yetthenewstartrepresentsagoldenopportunity.G.Thisrequirementisparticularlyrelevantwhenacompanyhasfailedorwhenstaffhavelostfaithinthepreviousmanagement.H.InternalMBOscanalsobeparticularlyunsettlingforemployees.9、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析10、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析11、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：G知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析12、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析13、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：F知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析14、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題，每題1.0分，共6分。)?ReadthefollowingextractfromanarticleaboutFrenchbankandanswerthequestions.?Foreachquestion15-20,markoneletterA,B,CorDfortheansweryouchoose.IfyouarebuyingapropertyinFrance,whetherforapermanentoraholidayhome,ifisimportanttoopenaFrenchbankaccount.Althoughitispossibletoexistontraveller'scheques,EurochequesandcreditcardsissuedbyBritishbanks,thefeesfortheseservicescanbeexpensive.Thesimplestwaytopayregularbills,suchaselectricity,gas,ortelephone,particularlywhenyouarenotinresidence,isbydirectdebitfromyourFrenchaccount.Toopenacurrentaccount,youwillneedtoshowyourpassportandbirthcertificateandtoprovideyouraddressinnativecountry.Youwillbeissuedwithachequebookwithinweeksofopeningtheaccount.InFranceitisillegaltobeoverdrawn.Allaccountsmustbeoperatedincredit.However,therearenobankcharges.NotethatchequestakelongertoclearinFrancethaninBritain,andcanonlybestoppedifstolenorlost.TheeasiestwaytotransfermoneyfromaBritishbanktoaFrenchoneisbybanktransfer:simplyprovideyourBritishbankwiththename,addressandnumberofyourFrenchbankaccount.Theproceduretakesaboutaweekandcostsbetween￡25and￡40foreachtransaction,dependingonyourBritishbank.Alternatively,youcantransfermoneyviaaFrenchbankinLondon.Youcanalsosendasterlingcheque(allowatleast12daysforthechequetobecleared),Eurochequesortraveller'scheques.Finally,itisagoodideatomakeafriendofyourFrenchbankmanager.Hishelpcanproveinvaluable.15、IfyoubuyapropertyinFrance,youcansavemoneyby______.A、havingaFrenchbankaccountB、transferringmoneyfromBritainC、cashingtraveller’schequesorEurochequesD、usingcreditcardsissuedbyBritishbanks標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析16、Theword"debit"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A、remitB、withdrawC、depositD、loan標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析17、OneadvantageFrenchbankshaveoverBritishbanksisthat______.A、youmaytakeoutmoremoneythanwhatisintheaccountB、theinterestratesonbankaccountsarehigherC、chequesaredealtwithmorerapidlyD、youdon’thavetopayforservices標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析18、IfyouwanttoopenacurrentaccountinFrance,youwillNOTneedto______.A、showyourpassportB、showyourbirthcertificateC、buyahouseinFranceD、provideyouraddressinnativecountry標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析19、TheswiftestwaytosendmoneyfromEnglandtoFranceis______.A、toforwardanEnglishchequetoyourFrenchbankaccountB、togotoaFrenchbankinLondonC、touseacashier’schequeD、toarrangeabanktransfer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析20、Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A、HowtoOpenaFrenchBankAccountB、TheDifferencebetweenBankinginBritainandFranceC、TheWaytoTransferMoneyfromBritaintoFranceD、AGuidetoBankinginFrance標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析四、完形填空（單選）(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)?Readthearticlebelowaboutteam-building.?ChoosethebestwordtofilleachgapfromA,B,CorDontheoppositepage.?Foreachquestion21-30markoneletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.LearntoBeaTeamPlayerAwisemanoncesaidtoayoungnovice,"Thebestwaytolimityouraccomplishmentsistotrydoingeverythingbyyourself."Asimplestatement,yetithas(21)implications.Theresultisevidentwhenyouworkwithothers:You(22)youreffectiveness.Youachievebiggersuccess.Youandyourteamcangofar.Infact,theskyisthelimitwhenyouallworkasateam.Theadage,"manyhandsmakelightwork"isnotonlytreebutpracticalthesedayswhenthedemandsandpressureatworkplacearehigh.Moreoften,lonerangerstireandgetwornoutbeforethey(23).Soit'swisertoinculcateteamspiritfromyoung,especiallyintheschool,andlearntheskillsneededtobeasurvivorintheworkingfield(24)oninlife.Team-buildingisanart.Andlikeanyartisan,weallneedtoembracetheskillsrequiredtobeaperfectartist.Itmaytakeheapsofencouragement,tonsof(25)andatruckloadofpatiencetomastertheskills.Italsotakescarefuldelegationandlonghours.Buttheresultsare(26)it.AlsoWeneedto(27)withourpeers.Wemayneedtoharnesstheirenergy,ideasandshareintheirwisdom.Wemustlearnto(28)responsibilitiesanddutiesandnotattempttoreinventthewheel,soto(29).Remember,twoheadsarebetterthanone.So,bepreparedtoworkwithothersandworkasateam.(30),itistheendresultsthatmatter.Workingasateam,thegoalalwaysseemseasiertoachievethanifweweretogoatitalone.21、A、complexB、intenseC、apparentD、far-reaching標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析22、A、enlargeB、multiplyC、accelerateD、stretch標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析23、A、triumphB、conquerC、prevailD、exult標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析24、A、workingB、keepingC、laterD、going標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析25、A、praiseB、exaltationC、flatteryD、admiration標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析26、A、payingoffB、worthC、makingD、deserving標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析27、A、copeB、joinC、competeD、collaborate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析28、A、assignB、delegateC、transferD、allocate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析29、A、declareB、mentionC、speakD、tell標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析30、A、LastlyB、NeverthelessC、EventuallyD、Consequently標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析五、完形填空（填空）(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)?Readthearticlebelowaboutflattery.?Foreachquestion31-40,writeonewordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet,FooledbyFlatteryBeingsweptalongbytheirfollowersisn'ttheonlyformofinfluencethatleadersneedtobewaryof.Sometimes,followerinfluencetakesthesubtlerandgentlerformofingratiation.Mustpeoplelearnveryearlyinlifethatagoodwaytogetpeopletolikeyou(31)toshowthatyoulikethem.Flattery,favors,andfrequentcomplimentsalltendtowinpeople(32)Leaders,naturally,likethosewholikethemandaremoreapttoletthosetheyarefondofinfluencethem.Fortheirpart,followersthinkthat(33)ontheboss'sgoodsidegivesthemsomemeasureofjobsecurity.Indeed,arecentstudyindicated(34)successfulingratiatorsgaineda5%edgeoverotheremployeesinperformanceevaluations.Thiskindofmarginby(35)won'tgetsomeoneahead,butinacompetitivemarket,itmight(36)tipthescaletowardoneoftwopeopleupforapromotion.Everyonelovesasincerecompliment,butthosewhoalreadythinkhighly(37)themselvesaremostsusceptibletoflattery'scharms.Gratuitousingratiationcancreateasubtleshiftinaleader'sattitudetowardpower.Insteadofviewingpoweras(38)tobeusedintheserviceoftheorganization,clients,andstakeholders,theleadertreatsitasatooltofurtherpersonalinterests,sometimesattheexpenseofothersinandoutsidetheorganization.(39)happensasaleaderstartstotrulybelievehispressandcomestofeelmoreentitled(40)privilegesthanothers.31、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：IS知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析32、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：OVER知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析33、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BEING知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析34、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：THAT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析35、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ITSELF知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析36、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：WELL知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析37、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：OF知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析38、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：SOMETHING知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析39、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：THIS知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析40、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：TO知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析六、改錯(cuò)(本題共12題，每題1.0分，共12分。)?Readtheletterbelowaboutakindofserviceofferedbyacompany.?Inmostofthelines41-52thereisoneextraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorrectordoesnotfitinwiththemeaningofthetext.Somelines,however,arecorrect.?Ifalineiscorrect,writeCORRECTonyourAnswerSheet.?Ifthereisanextrawordintheline,writetheextrawordinCAPITALLETTERSonyourAnswerSheet.KellyAssociatesInvestigativeConsultantsIhopethatyouareenjoyingthechallengeofyourtourintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Perhapsmyfirmcanbeofmuchservicetoyouinmeetingthat41challenge.KellyAssociatesspecializesinthepreventionanddetectionof42thebusinessfrauds,whicharemakingasignificantproblemintheUnitedStates.43TheUSDepartmentofJusticeestimatesthatfraudswillcostUSbusinesses44morethan$90billionperyear.Thatisnearly10percentoftheUSGross45NationalProduct.Muchofourexperienceinvolvesinfraudsbyunscrupulous46USbusinessmenagainstforeignfirmsandforeigngovernments.Regrettably,we47havenearlyalwaysbeenengagedaftertheeconomicdamagehasbeendoneand48embarrassmentisunavoidable.Wewill,ofcourse,continuetoconductoutsuch49inquiries,butwewouldprefertopreventfromthesefraudsthroughearlier50investigations.Iamenclosingabrochurethatreflectingsomeofour51qualifications.'Wheneveryoufeelyouneedtoknowmoreaboutbothcompanies52orindividualswithwhomyourgovernmentorcompatriotsarepreparingtodobusiness,pleasecallonus.Weassureyouofourcompletediscretion.41、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：THE知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析42、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：MAKING知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析43、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：WILL知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析44、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CORRECT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析45、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：IN知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析46、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CORRECT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析47、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CORRECT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析48、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：OUT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析49、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：FROM知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析50、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：THAT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析51、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BOTH知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析52、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CORRECT知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析BEC商務(wù)英語(yǔ)（高級(jí)）閱讀模擬試卷第2套一、概括文意配伍(本題共8題，每題1.0分，共8分。)Lookatthestatementsbelowandthefiveextractsontheoppositepagefromnewspaperarticlesabouteconomicdevelopmentofthefiveplacesintheworld.Whichextract(A,B,C,DorE)doeseachstatement(1-8)referto?Foreachstatement(1-6),markoneletter(A,B,C,DorE)onyourAnswerSheet.Youwillneedtousesomeoftheselettersmorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning(0).Example:0Miningisthemajorindustryofthearea.AJharkhand,astatethattraditionallyhasfocusedonagriculture,isattractingbiginternationalinvestorsasthecostsoflandandlabourriseincoastalregions.In2007alone,187newforeignenterpriseshadestablishedpresencesinthestate.Jharkhand'smaindraw—lowwagesandcheapland—willcontinuetoprovideincentivesforForeignDirectInvestmentintheyearstocome.ThestatecapitalRanchi,asix-hourbusridefromKolkata,accountsforabout30percentofthetotalinvestmentinthestate.BVietnamwillcontinuetoinvestheavilyinitsagriculturalfuture.Riceisthemajorproductofthecountry,andVietnam'sever-growingfooddemandswillseethatcropyieldswillneedtobeconsistentlyhigh.Hi-techresearchisrequired,andgovernmentpolicieswillensurethatmoreR&Dinvestmentisputinthecountry.Hi-techindustriesalsoaresettingupinanumberofdevelopmentzones,manyofwhichwereopenedaround2003andaregrowingrapidlythankstofavourableincentives.CThefutureofHubeiislargelydependantonthesuccessoftheThreeGorgesDamproject.Asaresult,therehavebeenmanyupgradesofHubei'sriverports,andthereislikelytobemanymoreaslargervolumesofcargoaretransportedupanddowntheriver.WuhanintendstoturnitselfintothemajormanufacturinghubofcentralChina.WiththeflowofrivertrafficfromtheThreeGorgesandgovernmentincentivestomovemanufacturinginland,Wuhanismorelikelytosucceedinthisaim,withfurtherenterpriseslinkedtoexportsanddistributorslikelytofindabaseinthecity.DPhilippinesplanstoinvestmorethan$200billionininfrastructuredevelopmentin2007.AlargeportionofPhilippines'industrialoutputisrelatedtoitsrichmineraldeposits,withthesmeltingandpressingofferrousandnon-ferrousmetalsaccountingfor19.6percentofthetotalindustrialoutput.RelatedmanufacturingindustrieshavebeenrelocatingtoPhilippinesinrecentyearsfromSingaporeandMalaysia.Inthefuture,manufacturewillcontinuetobeamajorindustryinPhilippines.EManitobaisrichinnaturalresourcesandisamajorsourceoftimberproductsinCanada.Itboastsrichdepositsofcopper,silveranduranium.Thereisagreatneedtofurtherincreaseinfrastructure,especiallyroadsandrails.Theprovince'slocatedatthecrossroadsofthenation'stwolargesteconomicengines.Tourismisoneofthemajorhopeshereasthefarwestoftheprovinceisbecomingmorepopularandaccessibleforthosetravelingtothelakeroutes.1、Thecapitalofthisprovincetriestobecomeamainmanufacturingcentreinthecountry.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析2、Thecountryhascarriedoutlotsoffavourablepoliciesforhi-techindustriesdevelopinghere.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析3、Theadvantageofthegeographicallocationprovidestheareawiththeopportunityforeconomicdevelopment.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析4、Intheyearof2007,abouttwohundredforeigncorporationssettleddowninthestate.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析5、Agricultureplaysacriticalroleinthiscountry,andthegovernmentwillinvestalotinagriculture.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析6、RichmineraldepositsinthiscountryhaverelocatedmanufacturingindustryofSoutheastAsia.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析7、Thisareadepositsrichnaturalresources,andisgettingatouristattraction.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析8、Lowlabourandlandcostsareattractingforeigninvestorstothearea.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析二、段落完型(本題共6題，每題1.0分，共6分。)Readthistextaboutbarrierstointernationalbusiness.Choosethebestsentencefromtheoppositepagetofilleachofthegaps.Foreachgap(9-14),markoneletter(A-H)onyourAnswerSheet.Donotuseanylettermorethanonce.Thereisanexampleatthebeginning(0).BarrierstoInternationalBusinessFirmsdesiringtoenterinternationalbusinessfaceseveralobstacles,somemuchmoreseverethanothers.(0).G...Anation'scultureandsocialforcescanrestrictinternationalbusinessactivities.Cultureconsistsofacountry'sgeneralideasandvaluesandtangibleitemssuchasfood,clothing,andbuildings.Socialforcesincludefamily,education,religion,andcustoms.【P1】______SomecountriesalsohavedifferentvaluesaboutspendingthandoAmericans.TheJapanesehavelongbeenanationthatbelievesinpayingcashfortheproductstheybuy,althoughtheuseofcreditcardshassoaredinJapanoverthelastfewyears.TheJapanesestillsavenearly20percentofindividualincome,comparedtoabout4percentsavedbypeopleintheUnitedStates.【P2】______Insomecountries,purchasingitemsasbasicasfoodandclothingcanbeinfluencedbyreligion.AndsomesocietiessimplydonotvaluematerialpossessionstothesamedegreethatAmericansdo.Mostfirmsknowtheimportanceofunderstandingtheculturalandsocialdifferencesbetweensellingandbuyingcountries.【P3】______Forinstance,abusinessdealinJapancanfallthroughifaforeignbusinessmanrefusesacupofgreenteaduringavisittoanativeJapanesefirm.Thepoliticalclimateofacountrycanhaveamajorimpactoninternationalbusiness.Nationsexperiencingintensepoliticalunrestmaychangetheirattitudetowardforeignfirmsatanytime;thisinstabilitycreatesanunfavourableatmosphereforinternationaltrade.Tariffsandtraderestrictionsarealsobarrierstointernationalbusiness.Anationcanrestricttradethroughimporttariffs,quotasandembargoes,andexchangecontrols.Importtariffs:aduty,ortax,leviedagainstgoodsbroughtintoacountryisanimporttariff.【P4】______Theriskinimportingtariffisthattheothercountrycouldtakethesameaction.Quotasandembargoes:aquotaisalimitontheamountofaproductthatcanleaveorenteracountry.Somequotasareestablishedonavoluntarybasis.【P5】______Forinstance,JapaneseautomobilemanufacturershavevoluntarilyreducedthenumberofcarsshippedfromtheUnitedStatestofiveautomakersherethetimetheyneedtomodernisetheirfactories.Anembargoisatotalbanoncertainimportsandexports.Manyembargoesarepoliticallycaused.Exchangecontrols:restrictionsontheamountofacertaincurrencythatcanbeboughtorsoldarecalledexchangecontrols.【P6】______Example:ATariffcanbeusedtodiscourageforeigncompetitorsfromenteringadomesticmarket.BAgovernmentcanuseexchangecontrolstolimittheamountofproductsthatimporterscanpurchasewithaparticularcurrency.CThevoluntaryquotareducedthequantityofproductsforexportation.DSellingproductsfromonecountrytoanotherissometimesdifficultwhentheculturesofthetwocountriesdiffersignificantly.EGenerally,avoluntaryquotafostersgoodwillandprotectsacountryfromforeigncompetition.FHowever,managersstillmakecostlymistakeswhenconductingbusinessinternationallysimplybecausetheydonotunderstandsuchdifferences.GThemostcommonbarrierstointernationalbusinessare:cultural,social,andpoliticalbarriers,andtariffsandtraderestrictions.HSocialforceswhichareuniversalinpeople'sdailylifecancreateobstaclestointernationaltrade.9、【P1】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：前四段提到五種因素會(huì)成為國(guó)際貿(mào)易壁壘，而后文主要對(duì)這五種壁壘逐一進(jìn)行了介紹。所缺句子的前三句話分別介紹了什么是文化和社會(huì)影響力。綜合分析，可推斷出所缺句子是關(guān)于文化與社會(huì)影響力對(duì)國(guó)與國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生的影響。而D項(xiàng)意為：當(dāng)兩個(gè)國(guó)家的文化差異很大時(shí)，將產(chǎn)品從一個(gè)國(guó)家賣(mài)到另一個(gè)國(guó)家，有時(shí)候是困難的。這句話既承接前半段對(duì)于文化和社會(huì)影響力的介紹，又轉(zhuǎn)入到國(guó)與國(guó)間的貿(mào)易上，且自然地引出下段的例子。故應(yīng)選D。10、【P2】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：H知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文中第二段提到一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化和社會(huì)影響力能夠限制國(guó)際貿(mào)易活動(dòng)，且第二、三段闡述了文化對(duì)該方面的影響，即可推斷第四段應(yīng)是就社會(huì)影響力對(duì)貿(mào)易的影響所做的進(jìn)一步闡述。同時(shí)，第四段提到“在一些國(guó)家，人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)諸如食品和衣物這樣的基本生活消費(fèi)品時(shí)要受到宗教的影響；而有些國(guó)家的人們并不像美國(guó)人那樣看重物質(zhì)財(cái)富?！边M(jìn)而推斷出H項(xiàng)為正確答案。11、【P3】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：F知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：所缺句子的前一句話意為：大多數(shù)公司都認(rèn)識(shí)到買(mǎi)賣(mài)國(guó)雙方之間的文化和社會(huì)差異的重要性。其后一句話意為：例如，如果一位外國(guó)商人去日本當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜景菰L時(shí)拒絕喝一杯綠茶的話。其公司在日本的買(mǎi)賣(mài)就會(huì)泡湯。綜合分析可推斷出所缺句子應(yīng)具有轉(zhuǎn)折意義，而F項(xiàng)以however開(kāi)頭，意為：但是，公司經(jīng)理仍然會(huì)在進(jìn)行國(guó)際貿(mào)易時(shí)出一些錯(cuò)而為其公司帶來(lái)巨大損失，這僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄儾⒉涣私膺@種差異。另外句中suchdifferences與前一句中的theculturalandsocialdifferences相呼應(yīng)，故F項(xiàng)為正確答案。12、【P4】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本段簡(jiǎn)要介紹了關(guān)稅和貿(mào)易限制這兩種國(guó)際貿(mào)易壁壘。所缺句子的前一句話意為：進(jìn)口關(guān)稅就是對(duì)進(jìn)入某國(guó)的商品征收的稅。其后一句話意為：征收進(jìn)口關(guān)稅的一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就是貿(mào)易的另一方也可能采取同樣的舉措。由此可推斷出，所缺句子應(yīng)就征收進(jìn)口關(guān)稅如何影響國(guó)際貿(mào)易進(jìn)行闡述，而且應(yīng)能很好地將前后兩句進(jìn)行連接，起到順承遞進(jìn)的作用。A項(xiàng)與關(guān)稅有關(guān)，意為：關(guān)稅可以用來(lái)阻礙外國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者進(jìn)入本國(guó)市場(chǎng)。故選此項(xiàng)。13、【P5】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：前一句提到有些配額是建立在自愿的基礎(chǔ)上，而后一句舉了一個(gè)例子：當(dāng)日本汽車(chē)制造商想要實(shí)現(xiàn)工廠的現(xiàn)代化時(shí)，他們自愿減少了從美國(guó)進(jìn)口到日本的五家汽車(chē)生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的汽車(chē)數(shù)量。據(jù)此推斷所缺句子應(yīng)是對(duì)自愿減少配額的作用加以說(shuō)明。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)選E項(xiàng)。14、【P6】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本段主要介紹通過(guò)控制匯率來(lái)對(duì)國(guó)際貿(mào)易施加影響。各選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)提到了匯率控制，意為：政府可通過(guò)控制匯率來(lái)限制進(jìn)口商使用某一種貨幣購(gòu)買(mǎi)商品的數(shù)量。本項(xiàng)是對(duì)該段第一句話所做的進(jìn)一步闡釋，故選此項(xiàng)。三、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共6題，每題1.0分，共6分。)Readthefollowingarticleaboutinvestmentinforeclosedpropertiesandthequestionsontheoppositepage.Foreachquestion(15-20),markonesletter(A,B,CorD)onyourAnswerSheet.Anincredibleopportunityforrealestateinvestorsisinvestinginforeclosure.Foreclosedhomesrepeatedlysellatdeepdiscounts;whichprovidesbuyersastraightforwardopportunitytoprofit.Becauseforeclosedhomesareoftenhighlydiscounted,theycanbepurchasedandsoldwithalargereturn.Homesthatarefacingorhavevanishedbywayofforeclosureoftenmeettheinvestinggoalsofboththelongterminvestorandtheinvestorthatplanstofliptheproperty.Plainlystated,aforeclosedpropertyisonethathasbeenrepossessedbythelenderfornon-disbursementofthemortgage.Sincethemajoritymortgagesarecollateralisedbytheactualproperty,adwellingthathasgonethroughforeclosurehasre-claimedbythebank.Therearealotofthingsthatoccurallthroughthisprogression,anddependingonwhichstatustheresidenceislocated,theprocedurecanactuallytakenumerousmonths.Asaconsequenceofthedifficultyoftheprocessaswellasthelengthandthecostforboththebankandhomeowner,thereexistsachanceforinvestorstoarbitrateandhelpbothpartiesinthecircumstances.Throughouttheperiodprevioustoahomeisofficiallyrepossessedbythebank,therealestateinvestormayhaveanopportunitytojumpin.Throughoutthispreforeclosuretime,thebankisactivelytakingstepstoeje