2025屆高三英語一輪專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)之時(shí)事語法填空

時(shí)事語法填空

ChinalosesmathsOlympiadtoUSbutgeniusstudentShiHaojiaremainsontopof

thegame

中國(guó)IMO奧數(shù)惜敗美國(guó)，史皓嘉獲滿分金牌

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ChinalostitssixthconsecutiveInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(IMO)onMonday,

trailingtheUSbytwopoints,1younggeniusShiHaojiaonceagainachievedaperfectscore

intheworld'spremierhighschoolmathscompetition.The16-year-oldtoppedtheindividual

rankingsforthesecondyear2arowtowinanothergoldmedalandbecomethefourth

Chinese3(compete)toachievethisrecord,4(follow)inthefootstepsofmathematical

whizzWeiDongyi.Haojia,fromtheeasternprovinceofZhejiang,scored5perfectseven

pointsineachofthecompetition/ssixproblems--theonlyone6(do)sooutofthe609

studentsfrom108countrieswhogatheredinBath,Britainforthe65thIMO.Intheteam

rankings,theUStookfirstplacewith192pointswhiletheChineseteamcamesecond,witha

totalscoreof19O.SincethefirstIMO7(hold)in1959inRomaniawithteamsfromseven

countriestakingpart,thecompetitionhas8(gradual)expandedtomorethan100countries

fromfivecontinents,witheachcountry9(send)ateamofuptosixhighschool

students.China10(maintain)acompetitivemomentumattheeventoverthepastthree

decades,winningitsfirsttitlein1989andtakingthetopspotatotalof24times.

FranceflewtheOlympicflagupsidedowninParisopeningceremony

法國(guó)巴黎奧運(yùn)開幕式上五環(huán)旗被倒掛升起

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The2024ParisOlympicsOpeningCeremonyexperienced

an1(embarrass)oversightwhentheOlympicflagwasinadvertentlyflown

upsidedown,quickly2(catch)theattentionofrain-soakedspectatorsand

onlineaudiences.Thisblunderrepresentedararemisstepin3wasotherwisea

flawlesslychoreographedeventalongtheSeine.

4mishapoccurredafteravisuallycaptivatingperformancethatconcludedat

theTrocadero,rightinfrontoftheEiffelTower.Theflag,symbolizingpeaceandunitythrough

itsfiveinterlockedrings,5(present)afteradramaticentrancebyajockey

representingSequana,thegoddessoftheSeineaccordingtoGallo-Romanmythology.Ridinga

mechanicalsilverhorse6(design)byyoungFrenchdesignerJeanneFriot,thejockey

gallopeddowntheriver,settingthestagefortheflag-raisingceremonythatunfortunatelywent

awry.Despitethemeticulousplanningandexecutionoftheevent,theflag

mishap7(quick)becamethefocalpointofdiscussionsonline.Socialmedia

platformslitup8commentsandjokesaboutthe"youhadonejob"moment,

overshadowingtheinnovativeandartisticelementsoftheceremony.Theerror,occurringjust

astheflagwashoistedinfrontofinternationaldelegationsandaglobalaudience,servedasa

humbling9(remind)ofthefallibilityofeventhemostgrandioseevents.Thereaction

onlinerangedfromhumoroustosympathetic,withmanyexpressing10(belief)and

amusementovertheoversightonsuchasignificantstage.Thismomentofembarrassment,

however,hasnotdetractedfromtheoverallsuccessoftheceremony,whichhasbeenpraised

foritscreativityandresilienceinthefaceofadverseweatherconditions.

'BlackMyth:Wukong/anewchapteringlobalculturalexportforChinese

mythology

《黑神話：悟空》開啟中國(guó)神話文化輸出新篇章

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ThenewgameBlackMyth:WukongiscomingoutonTuesdayandpeopleallovertheworldare

excited.Itstrailersandgameplayvideoshavealreadybeenwatchedmorethan100million

timesonBilibili.AccordingtoSteamDB,athird-partySteamdatabasewebsite,Black

Mythcurrentlyholdsthetopspotontheglobalsaleschart.AsChina'sfirsttrueAAAtitle-----a

game1(characterize)byhighdevelopmentcosts,longproductioncycles,andsignificant

resourceinvestment,BlackMythrepresents2majorbreakthroughoftheChinese

gamingindustry.Thegame3(set)againstthebackdropoftheclassicChinese

novelJourneytotheWest,oneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.After

TangMonkandhisdisciples4(successful)obtainedBuddhistscriptures,MonkeyKing(Sun

Wukong)wasnamedFightingBuddhaandgraduallyvanishedwithoutatrace.Theplayer,

knownastheDestinedOne,startsanepicjourney5(uncover)thetruthbehindthe

legendarytale.6thegame'shugesuccessinChinaispartlybecausepeoplethereknow

thestoryofJourneytotheWest,thefactthatithasalsocaughttheinterestofinternational

audiences-----manyof7lackthisculturalbackground------suggeststhatBlackMythison

therightpath.Manyoverseasplayershavebeeninspiredbythegametostartreading

the8(origin)bookJourneytotheWest.FansofBlackMythhaveevenstartedposting

videosonline,9(share)theirunderstandingofChinesemythologyandtheJourneytothe

Weststory.Asthegame'spreviewsessionsbegan,many

international10(medium)andinvitedinfluencershaveshareddetailedreviews.

Theyhavepraisedthegame'stechnicalandartisticquality,aswellasitsculturalimportance.

參考答案和解析

中國(guó)IM。奧數(shù)惜敗美國(guó)，史皓嘉獲滿分金牌

1.but考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填連詞but。

2.in考查介詞。inarow為固定表達(dá)，意為"連續(xù)地"，故填介詞in。

3.competitor考查名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示"參賽者；競(jìng)賽者"，故填名詞

competitoro

4.following考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作狀語，因主語和動(dòng)詞

短語followin之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填動(dòng)詞-ing形式。followInone'sfootsteps繼某人之后。

5.a考查冠詞。句中的perfectsevenpoints是一個(gè)具體的數(shù)量，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是史皓嘉

在每道試題上都得到了滿分，一個(gè)完美的七分，故填冠詞a。

6.todo/tohavedone考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作后置定語，

修飾theonlyone,表示是609名參賽學(xué)生中唯一一個(gè)獲得滿分的人，故填動(dòng)詞不定式。

7.washeld考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作謂語，由時(shí)間狀語in1959

可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，又因主語thefirstIM0和動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填一般

過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

8.gradually考查副詞。本空在句中作狀語，修飾謂語,表示"逐漸地"，故填副詞gradually。

9.sending考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，因with的

賓語eachcountry和動(dòng)詞send之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

10.hasmaintained考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作謂語，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)

間狀語overthepastthreedecades可知，此處表示在過去的30年中，中國(guó)在這一賽事中一

直保持著競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，故填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

法國(guó)巴黎奧運(yùn)開幕式上五環(huán)旗被倒掛升起

1.embarrassing考查形容詞。本空在句子作定語，修飾oversight,表"使人尷尬的,使

人難堪的"，故填形容詞embarrassing。embarrassed表"尷尬的，窘迫的"，常修飾人。

2.catching考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作狀語，表結(jié)果。因主語

和動(dòng)詞catch之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

3.what考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是一個(gè)賓語從句，作介詞in的賓語；再根

據(jù)句意可知，此處表示"……的事情"，且所填詞在從句中作主語，故填連接代詞what。

4.The考查冠詞。分析句意可知，此處表特指，指上一段中提到的奧運(yùn)旗幟被倒掛這

個(gè)失誤，故填定冠詞the,因在句首，首字母需大寫。

5.waspresented考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作謂語，因講述已經(jīng)

發(fā)生的事情，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)。又因主語Theflag和動(dòng)詞present之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

6.designed考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作后置定語，修飾horse,

因動(dòng)詞design和horse之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填過去分詞。

7.quickly考查副詞。本空在句中作狀語，修飾謂語，表示"迅速地"，故填副詞。

8.with考查介詞。分析句意可知，本空在句中表示方式或伴隨，說明了社交媒體平臺(tái)

充滿了評(píng)論和笑話。故填介詞with。

9.reminder考查名詞。分析句意可知，此處表示“提醒人的事物”，故填名詞reminder。

10.disbelief考查構(gòu)詞法。分析句意可知，此處表示許多人對(duì)在如此重要的場(chǎng)合出現(xiàn)這

樣的疏忽表示難以置信和好笑。故填belief的反義詞disbeliefo

《黑神話：悟空》開啟中國(guó)神話文化輸出新篇章

1.characterized考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空在句中作后置定語，修飾

game,表示"以......為特征；具有......的特點(diǎn)"，因game和c