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江蘇省泰州市泰興市
2022-2024年中考二模英語試題匯編
任務(wù)型閱讀
2024年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后的表格。(每空一詞)(共10小題;
每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)
Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.Withtheriseof
languageapps,itisperhapsmorepopularthanever.Buttheappsaren'tsupposedtobeusedalone
tolearnalanguage.Tolanguagelearners,appsareakindoftool.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyouhave
tobetrappedinthem.
Noteveryonecanattendproperlanguageclasses,whatcantheydo?Herearesomecreative
waysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.Followthese,theywilldiscoverthetruthaboutlanguage
learning.
Beachild,watchcartoons
Oneofthemostcommonadviceforlanguagelearnersistowatchfilmsandshowsinthe
languagetheyarelearning.Buttothebeginners,it'sdifficulttounderstandwithoutthehelpof
subtitles(字幕).Theycanwatchchildren'scartoonsinstead.Thesecartoonsareoftenmadeupof
basicexpressionsandwords.Moreover,cartoonsusuallycomewithclearerandslower
pronunciation,whichwillhelplearnersunderstandwithoutsubtitles.
Letthewordsflow
Onehastheriskofmakingmistakeswhentryingtopractiseinpublicorwithlocalpeople,so
startsmallinstead.Speaktoyourpetoranobjectaroundthehouse.Tellthemaboutyourdayor
describehowyoufeel.
Thegoalistogetusedtosoundingthelettersandgettingthewordsout.Asyougrowmore
confident,comeuptothewaiteratarealFrenchrestaurant(orwhateverlanguageyoumaybe
workingon)oralocalperson.
Aforeignstamp
Agoodmethodtotestyourwritingskillsistokeepapenfriend.Ideally,findsomeonewhois
fluent(流利的)inthelanguageyouarelearning.Andheisalsolearningyourlanguage.Through
theexchangeofletters,yougettopractiseyourwritingskills.What'smore,everyonegetsa
friend.
The46aboutlearninganewlanguage
★Withlove,onealsoneedstospendtimeinlearninganewlanguage
A(n)47_______to
and48__________himselftoit.
learninganew
★L(fēng)anguageapps49________beusedaloneandthey*rejustakindof
language
tool.
Beachild,watch★Watchcartoons51______offilmsorshows
cartoonsbecausetheyareeasiertounderstand.
★Cartoonsincludebasicexpressionsandwords.
Andcharactersinthempronouncemoreclearly
Creativelanguageand52___________.
learningLetthewordsflow★Speaktoyourpetoranobjectfirstifyouare
50_________afraidto53________mistakesinpublic.
★Afterhavingmore54__________inyourself,
goandfindsomeonetopractisewith.
Aforeignstamp★Keepapenfriendtopractiseyourwritingskills
bywriting55________toeachother.
2023年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
四、閱讀填表
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每個(gè)
空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
?
ChatGPT
TheHuman-likeTechnologyThatIsGoingtoChangetheWorld
AsIwriteabouttechnologyforaliving,I'musedtoseeingsmallleapsinnewtechnological
progress.Butsometimes,therearethingsthatwillsurpriseme.Attheendoflastyear,acompany
calledOpenAIrelease(發(fā)布)anewAItechnologythatfeelsalmostlikeitisgoingtochangethe
world.
ThetechnologyiscalledChatGPT-thoughyoucanmistakeitformagic.Sowhatexactlyis
it?
ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguage.Itis
trainedonalotoftext.Itcanbeusedforthingslikehavingaconversationorfinishingasentence.
AnotherareawhereI'vefounditratherusefulisthatitcanwritecomputercode(編碼).WhenI
askedittowritemeaprograminaquitedifficultway,insecondsitproducedsomethingthat
wouldtakemehourstodobyhand.
Itisn't,however,completelyhuman-like.Forexample,itsometimesproducesthingsthat
soundtrue,butarejusttotallywrong.Anditcan'tdomaths-Iaskeditwhatisthesquarerootof
717,409andittoldmetheansweris"around8388'(theanswerisactually847).
Inbothcases,thisisbecauseofthewaytheAIlearnsthroughpatternrecognition(模式識(shí)另).
Itisjustcopyingsomethingbasedonwhatithas"read"before.Soitisbetteratsometasksthan
others-itcanwriteasincere-soundingmessage,butitsabilitytorhymeleavesalottobe
explored.
Ithinkifseasytoimagineinthenottoodistantfutureeverytimewewritesomething,we
mayhaveasmartAIassistanthelpingusgetstarted.Infact,Microsoftisalreadyplanningtobuild
thetechnologyintoitsOfficeapps,accordingtotheCNNnewsreport.AndI'mprettysurethat
ChatGPT-orsomethinglikeit-isgoingtochangetheworld.
Title:TheHuman-likeTechnologyThatIsGoingtoChangetheWorld
*Ifscommonthathumansmakealittleprogressinnew
A(n)—4647butChatGPTisasurprise.
toChatGPT*ChatGPTcameoutattheendoflastyearanditis48
formagicbysomepeople.
*Itcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguagebecauseit
Factsabout
receivesmuch49ontext.
ChatGPT
*IfsofgreatusethatChatGPTcanproducesomethingdifficult
thatIwould50hoursdoinginseconds.
*Ithasproblemsindoingmaths51AIlearnsthrough
ProblemsChatGPTpatternrecognition.
has*Itdoesbetterinsometaskssuchas52messages
withoutrhymingbecauseit'sjustcopyingothers.
*Wemaystarttowritesomethingwiththe54ofAIin
My53on
thenearfuture.
AItechnology
*Ifs55thatChatGPTisgoingtochangetheworld.
2022年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
五、閱讀填表
KeepItSimple
FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting
Ialwayssaytomystudent,"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated(復(fù)雜的)done
wrong.^^Inotherwords,ifsbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthan
over-complicateeverythinganddoitbadly.
So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoff
yourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet.
HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases
Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting,it'sareallygoodideatohaveacollectionof
setphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Now,youdohavetobecarefulwiththis.
Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite,butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionof
thingsandgetkeyphrasesprepared.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto...
Compare:inthesameway,atthesametime
Showeffect:asaresult,therefore
Conclude:inshort,inconclusion,inall
So,thafsjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullyreadyfor
anyEnglishwritingexam.
ReduceYourwordCount
Useasfewwordsaspossible.Avoidpointlesswordslike"very","alot”.Taketheplaceof
them,instead,withastrongword.So,insteadofsaying"soscared^^Iwouldsay,"terrified”.By
usingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordcountbyabit.
Anotherwayisavoiding"thereis"and"thereare”.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearas
possible.Therefore,yourwritingwillgetarapidincreaseinquality.
CheckYourWork
Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthe
mistakes,theywillsay,“Wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!”andifsbecausetheydon'tchecktheir
work.
Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,high
accuracy(準(zhǔn)確率).Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect.
閱讀短文,完成表格,每空一詞。
FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting
?Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell,49ofovercomplicating
KeepItSimpleeverythinganddoingitbadly.eShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingright
EnglishbutnottheEnglish50ornotlearnt.
?Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto52making
51Setmistakes.eMakesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,like
Phrases“asaresult","53"toshoweffect.
?Listwhatyouneedtostudyto54forwritingexams.
ReduceYour?Replacepointlesswordswith55ones.eAvoidusing“thereis”or
WordCount“thereare”to56thequalityofyourwriting.
CheckYour?Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents57tocheck
Worktheirwork.
?Writelessandcheckmore,_____58_____surefewerwordsbuthigh
Conclusion
accuracy,andyouwillwriteperfectly.
答案:
2024年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
46.truth47.introduction48.devote49.shouldn't50.ways/tips51.instead
52.slowly53.make54.confidence55.letters
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的方法和建議,特別是針對(duì)那些無法參加正規(guī)語言課
程的人。
46.根據(jù)“Herearesomecreativewaysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.Followthese,theywill
discoverthetruthaboutlanguagelearning.”可知,本文主要是告訴我們語言學(xué)習(xí)的真諦,
truth“真諦故填trutho
47.根據(jù)文章的第——段“Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.
Withtheriseoflanguageapps,itisperhapsmorepopularthanever....Butthatdoesn'tmeanyou
havetobetrappedinthem.”可知,文章的第一段的內(nèi)容用于以引起讀者的興趣,并簡(jiǎn)要介紹
寫這篇文章的目的或背景,a/an“一個(gè)”,冠詞,后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)introduction“介紹”,可數(shù)
名詞單數(shù)。故填introduction。
48.根據(jù)"Learningalanguageisalongcoursethatrequirestime,loveanddevotion.”可矢口,學(xué)習(xí)
一門語言是一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過程,需要時(shí)間、熱愛和投入;又根據(jù)“needtodosth.”可知,空處填
入動(dòng)詞原形,devoteoneselftosth“致力于某事“,動(dòng)詞短語。故填devoteo
49.根據(jù)“Buttheappsaren'tsupposedtobeusedalonetolearnalanguage.Tolanguagelearners,
appsareakindoftool.”可知,這些應(yīng)用程序不應(yīng)該是用來單獨(dú)學(xué)習(xí)語言的,besupposedtodo
sth.=shouldn,t+動(dòng)詞原形,意思為"不應(yīng)該"。故填shouldn't。
50.根據(jù)"Herearesomecreativewaysforthemtolearnanewlanguage.”可知,這里有一些創(chuàng)新
的方法供他們學(xué)習(xí)新語言,ways“方法”;tips“技巧”。故填ways/tips。
51.根據(jù)"Oneofthemostcommonadviceforlanguagelearnersistowatchfilmsandshowsinthe
languagetheyarelearning.Buttothebeginners,it'sdifficulttounderstandwithoutthehelpof
subtitles(字幕).Theycanwatchchildren'scartoonsinstead.”可知,他們看兒童動(dòng)畫片代替看電
影和節(jié)目,instead"代替"。故填insteado
52.本艮據(jù)“Moreover,cartoonsusuallycomewithclearerandslowerpronunciation,whichwillhelp
learnersunderstandwithoutsubtitles.”可知,動(dòng)畫片通常有更清晰、更慢的發(fā)音,slowly“慢地”,
副詞,與“clearly”是并列的。故填slowly。
53.根據(jù)"Onehastheriskofmakingmistakeswhentryingtopractiseinpublicorwithlocal
people,sostartsmallinstead.Speaktoyourpetoranobjectaroundthehouse.Tellthemabout
yourdayordescribehowyoufeel.”可知,在公共場(chǎng)合或與當(dāng)?shù)厝司毩?xí)時(shí)有犯錯(cuò)誤的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),be
afraidtodosth“害怕做某事”,makemistakes"犯錯(cuò)誤","make”用原形。故填make。
54.根據(jù)"Asyougrowmoreconfident,comeuptothewaiteratarealFrenchrestaurant(or
whateverlanguageyoumaybeworkingon)oralocalperson.”可矢口,當(dāng)你變得更力口自信時(shí),走
到一家真正的法國(guó)餐廳的服務(wù)員(或你正在學(xué)習(xí)的任何語言的國(guó)家)或當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣媲?;又根?jù)
“Afterhavingmore…inyourself,可知,空處需要填入名詞,confidence"自信",不可數(shù)名詞。
故填confidenceo
55.根據(jù)"Throughtheexchangeofletters,yougettopractiseyourwritingskills.”可知,通過寫
信,你可以練習(xí)你的寫作技巧。故填letters。
2023年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
46.introduction47.technology48.mistaken49.training50.spend
51.because/for/as/since52.writing53.ideas/opinions/thoughts/views54.help
55.certain/sure
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新的人工智能ChatGPT的基本信息,其
目前的問題及作者的觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。
46.根據(jù)commonthathumansmakealittleprogressinnew...*ChatGPTcameoutattheend
oflastyearanditis...formagicbysomepeople.”可知是對(duì)ChatGPT的基本介紹,此處需要填
名詞,introduction”說明,介紹“,符合語意。故填introduction。
47.根據(jù)“AsIwriteabouttechnologyforaliving,I'musedtoseeingsmallleapsinnew
technologicalprogress.”可知是人類在新的科技上小有進(jìn)展,此處需填名詞,technology“科技”,
符合語意。故填technology。
48.根據(jù)"ThetechnologyiscalledChatGPTthoughyoucanmistakeitformagic.”可知人們會(huì)
誤以為它是魔法,mistake…for…”把誤當(dāng)作為”,又此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone
bysb.,mitake的過去分詞是mistakeno故填mistakeno
49.根據(jù)“ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandandreplytohumanlanguage.Itis
trainedonalotoftext.“可知ChatGPT能夠理解并回復(fù)人類是因?yàn)樗玫搅撕芏嘤?xùn)練,此處
需填不可數(shù)名詞,training“訓(xùn)練”,符合語意。故填training。
50.根據(jù)“WhenIaskedittowritemeaprograminaquitedifficultway,insecondsitproduced
somethingthatwouldtakemehourstodobyhand."可知ChatGPT幾秒內(nèi)可以做出要花費(fèi)我?guī)?/p>
個(gè)小時(shí)的東西,此處需要填動(dòng)詞原形,sb.spendsometimedoing“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,符
合語意。故填spend。
51.根據(jù)“Inbothcases,thisisbecauseofthewaytheAIlearnsthroughpatternrecognition.”可矢口
ChatGPT做不好數(shù)學(xué)的原因是人工智能通過模式識(shí)別進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí),此處需填連詞,表示因果關(guān)
系,because/fbr/as/since"因?yàn)?,符合語意。故填because/for/as/since。
52.根據(jù)“Soitisbetteratsometasksthanothers-itcanwriteasincere-soundingmessage...''可
知ChatGPT擅長(zhǎng)于寫信息這類的任務(wù),此處需要?jiǎng)用~,writing“寫”,符合語意。故填writingo
53.根據(jù)"*Wemaystarttowritesomething...*It9s...thatChatGPTisgoingtochangetheworld.9,
可知這些是作者對(duì)ChatGPT的看法觀點(diǎn),此處需填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),
ideas/opinions/thoughts/views"想法,觀點(diǎn)”,符合語意。故填ideas/opinions/thoughts/views。
54.根據(jù)力thinkit'seasytoimagineinthenottoodistantfutureeverytimewewritesomething,
wemayhaveasmartAIassistanthelpingusgetstarted."可知我們?cè)诓痪玫膶砜梢栽谌斯ぶ?/p>
能的幫助下進(jìn)行寫作,短語withthehelpof...“在的幫助下“,符合語意。故填help。
55.根據(jù)"AndI'mprettysurethatChatGPT-orsomethinglikeit-isgoingtochangetheworld.”
可知作者確信ChatGPT即將改變世界,此處需填形容詞,certain/sure“確信的”,符合語意。
故填certain/sureo
2022年江蘇省泰州市泰興市中考二模英語試卷
49.instead50.unknown51.Collect52.avoid53.therefore54.prepare
55.strong56.increase57.forget58.make
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四種提高寫作的方法。
49.根據(jù)“Inotherwords,ifsbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthan
over-complicateeverythinganddoitbadly.”可知,要保持簡(jiǎn)單,做好它,而不是過度復(fù)雜化,
把它做得很糟糕。"ratherthan”與insteadof同義。故填insteado
50.根據(jù)"So,inEnglishwingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoff
yourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearnty
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