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遼陽市第十中學(xué)2024年中考英語仿真試卷含答案
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項選擇
1、Thinkofothersmorethanyourself.Apersoncaresforothersispopulareverywhere.
A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose
2、——Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen*sinvitation?
一I'mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.
A.turndownB.falldownC.cutdownD.diedown
3、Inorder_______mistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.
A.nottomake.B.tomake.C.notmaking.
4、一Hey,Molly.Youonthephonejustnow.
—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.
A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewantedD.havewanted
5、----Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?
------Itbeher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.
A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.needn't
6、一Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Oh,I'llgotheretoattendaparty.
A.whenyou'llgotoBeijingB.howyou'llgotoBeijing
C.whyyou'llgotoBeijingD.whetheryou'llgotoBeijing
7、ThereagreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.
A.isB.willhave
C.isgoingtobeD.was
8、A(n)isanactivityorexperiencethatyouenjoyverymuch.
A.eventB.situationC.pleasure
9、一Marrytenyearsago.—Youmeanshe______himfortenyears?
A.married;hasgotmarriedtoB.gotmarried;hasgotmarriedwith
C.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedwithD.gotmarried;hasbeenmarriedto
10、Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?
■“Iknownotfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind?
A.that;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.it;that
II.完形填空
11、Whenyougetagift,makesureyouplantothankthepersoninwriting.You'dbetteruseacard1athank-you
note.Anditshouldbebigenoughtowriteafewwords.Therearesomanylovelycardstoday.Finda2thatyou
like.Thenotecardsdonotneedtoincludethewords"thankyou”.Yoursownwrittenwordsonitwilltellthat3
Butyoushouldsendathank-younotesoon.Ifyouwaittoolong,itisnot4You'dbetterwriteby5Butif
youwritetooterribly,youcanusethecomputer.
1.A.toshowB.toknowC.towrite
2.A.giftB.styleC.place
3.A.meaningB.dreamC.suggestions
4.A.rightB.helpfulC.polite
5.A.youB.yourselfC.your
III.語法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的
詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman
charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When
thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(come)in
ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas
very5./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.
ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.
Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly
seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby
8.(he).
Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.
Inorderto9./pra,tekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.
Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform
disappearing.
W.閱讀理解
A
13、WhenIspentChristmasawayfromhomeinEuropeforthefirsttime,Iwasonly14anditwasabsolutelyterrible.I
amnowmarriedandliveintheUS.SothereislittlepossibilityformetogohomeforChristmas.NowIamabletoget
throughChristmaswithsomemomentsofjoy:
First,youareadvisedtosearchyourareaforstoresthatcarryitemsfromyourhomecountryortown.Buyfood,candles
andsomeotherthingsthatmeansomethingtoyou.
Holdontothetraditionsfromyourhomethatyouthinkareimportantevenifotherpeoplethinktheyarestupid.But
keepinmindtobeopenfornewtraditionsfromwhereveryoumightbe,becausethosetraditionsareasimportantto
thosepeoplearoundyouasyoursaretoyou.FormethatincludescelebratingChristmasonthe24th.
Call,writeChristmascards,buygiftsandmailthemtolovedones,justasifyouwerethere.Ifyoutrytopretend(假裝)
asiftheholidaydoesn*texist,youarejustgoingtomakeitworse.
Introduceyourtraditionstoyourlovedones,especiallyyourkids.Itwillonlyenrichtheircelebrationoftheholidayto
havesomeunique(獨一無二的)traditionsintheirhome.Littlebylittleitwillbecometheirtraditionandit'sfunfor
themtotrysomethingnew.
Findclubs,churchesororganizationsthatarefromyourhomecountry.Chancesarethattheywillhavesome
celebrationwithsomeofyourtraditionswhichyoucanjoinin.
Foodisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinanykindoftradition.Findtherecipe(食譜)ofthatcakeyourgrandmother
usedandmakeityourtraditiontobakethatparticularcake.
Callupyourparentsandgetthemtosendyousomeofyourfavoritechildhoodornaments(裝飾品)foryourtree.
Payattentiontonewtraditions,talktoyourfamilyaboutwhichonesyouwanttomakeyourownandstickwiththem.
Ifyouarefarawayfromhome,Christmascanneverbethesameasyouexperienceditbefore,butitisimportantto
rememberthesetraditionswhileappreciatingthenewones.Keepanopenmindandfindacompromisebetweenoldand
newtraditions.
1.Theauthorspenthis14thChristmas.
A.unpleasantlyintheUSB.joyfullyintheUS
C.unpleasantlyinEuropeD.joyfullyinEurope
2.Whydoestheauthoradvisepeopletohuntinsomespecialstores?
A.Becausepeoplecanbuysomediscountedgoodsthere.
B.Becausepeoplecanfeellesshomesickthere.
C.Becauseit'sanoldChristmastradition.
D.Becausetheyoffergoodsfromthehometownofthepeople.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthoragreewith?
A.It'sgreatforchildrentohavesomeuniquetraditions.
B.PeopleshouldjoininallkindsofclubstocelebrateChristmas.
C.Peopleshouldgiveuptraditionswhicharestupidinotherpeople'seyes.
D.ItispopulartocelebrateChristmasonthe24tharoundtheworld.
4.ThewritersuggestsgivingacalltoparentsonChristmasmainlyto.
A.expresslovetothem
B.followthetradition
C.askforsomeornaments
D.setanexampleforchildren
B
14、
ChineseCafe
Monday-SaturdayLunchTakeAway
12:00-14:00$5EachBox
Lunch$6(UnderlO$4)(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)
Monday-ThursdayEvening
EatIn
17:00-23:00
Allyoucaneat&Barbecue
Dinner$ll(Underl0$6)
Friday-SaturdayEveningFreeBottleofWine
17:00-23:00ForEachTableofFour
Dinner$12(UnderlO$6)(Eveningandoverl8only)
SundayLunchEnjoyyourmeal!
12:00-15:00Tel:46559651
Lunch$7(UnderlO$4)GreenAvenue,Longbridge
SundayEvening
17:00-22:30
Dinner$ll(Underl0$6)
1.Wecanseethisad?
A.atacafeB.atalibraryC.atschoolD.athome
2.WecangoforlunchatonMonday.
A.10:30B.11:45C.12:30D.14:30
3.MrsZhouwillspendifshegoesfordinneronFriday.
A.$6B.$7C.$11D.$12
4.Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopayfordinnerlastSunday.
A.$7B.$11C,12D.$17
C
15、Youaregivenmanychancesinlifetochoosetobeavictim(受害者)orcreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,the
worldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”are
wrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,then
internalizing(內(nèi)化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblame
yourselforothers.
Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowtherearepersonswhomightliketocontrol
theirlives,buttheydon'tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon'tblamethemselves
whentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣
的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionaland
spiritualgrowth.
Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesameproblems,yettheirexperienceof
lifeisdifferentworlds.Victimsareeasytobeinanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers-andeven
themselves-tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorschooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspire(鼓舞)notonly
themselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodecidethedirectionoftheirlives.
Infact,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratdifferentpointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecial
relationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandgointoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.
Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethesadness,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveonto
beapowerfulcreativestrengthinhislife.
Ineverymomentandeverysituation,youcanchoosetohavefuller,richerlifebysettingacleargoaltochangethe
victimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.
1.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?
A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.B.Chancesandproblems.
C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.D.Victimsandtheirsufferings.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Creatorshavetheabilitytopredictfuturelife.
B.Creatorsdealwithupsanddownsoflifewisely.
C.Victimscaninfluencemorepeoplethancreators.
D.Victimsandcreatorsfacequitedifferentthingsinlife.
3.TheexamplesmentionedinParagraph4showthat.
A.strongfeelingsofsufferingsinlifepullpeopleintovictims.
B.peopleneedfamilysupporttodealwithsufferingsinlife.
C.ittakescreatorsquitealongtimetoclearouttheirpains.
D.one'sexperiencesdecidehisattitudetowardhislife.
4.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Todescribevictimsandcreators.
B.Tocomparevictimswithcreators.
C.Tosuggestchangingfromvictimstocreators.
D.Toexplaintherelationbetweenvictimsandcreators.
D
16、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.You
don*tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou*reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehaviour,butwhenyou*reasleep,
yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.The
importantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you*reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedby
fashionornewideas.Youdon*tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyou
aren*tveryconfident.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou*realwayseasilyupset.Ybu*re
verystubborn,butyouaren*tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoy
havingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou*reoften
defensive.You*reshyandyoudon*tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You*reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.
You*reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.
Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.
1.(,卜題1)Youmayfindthepassagein______.
A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook
2.(小題2)WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson*spersonality?
A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.
B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.
C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.
D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.
3.(小題3)Whichofthefollowingshowsthepersonalityofapersonsleepingonhisstomach?
A.Heorsheiscarefulnottohurtothers.
B.Heorshedoesn*twanttosticktohisorheropinion.
C.Heorshecan*tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.
D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.
4.(小題4)Whydon*tyoupossiblywanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?
A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.
B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.
C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.
D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.
5.(小題5)Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause?
A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople
B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn
C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses
D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople
E
17、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.
Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.
ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,also
supporttheday.
InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforoneday
eachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironment
Day).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”
Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.HWecan*tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenotto
drive/*saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarter
of2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchof
thedust(塵土)comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.
1.NoCarDaywasstarted.
A.tosavemoney
B.tocontroltheweather
C.tomaketheaircleaner
2.TheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers.
A.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDay
B.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonth
C.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth
3.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?
A.OnJuly5th.
B.OnJune5th.
C.OnSeptember22nd.
4.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?
A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.
B.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.
C.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.
5.causemostoftheairpollution.
A.Dust.B.CarsC.Beijingers
F
18、
Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmaking
adifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,
foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt'sYourWorld
PraiseforIfsYourWorld:
AbouttheBook
Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents*
GetInformed!
discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthe
GetInspired!
lessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhat
GetGoing!
wedointhepresent.*'-PublishersWeekly
TheNewYorkTimes
Awonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.
Best-sellingbook
—Booklist
Forkids,
Thisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswho
Makeadifference
alsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknow
Inyourworldthisholiday
wheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaysthey
season
canmakeadifference.-VOYA
Inabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogive
readersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesabout
childrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall-intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountry
andacrosstheworld-thisbookwillinspire(激勵)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.
Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthatthe
worldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.
1.WhowrotethebookIfsYourWorld!
A.VOYAB.BooklistC.ChelseaClintonD.PublishersWeekly
2.IfsYourWorldismainlywrittenfor_______________?
A.adultsB.teachersC.youngpeopleD.collegestudent
3.WhafsthepurposeofIfsYourWorld!
A.Totellreaderssomebadnews.B.Toadvisereadertohelpothers
C.Toofferreaderssomeinformation
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