2024年江蘇省徐州市中考一模英語試題（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期一模檢測九年級英語試題一、選擇填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．—I’mreallylookingforwardtoDongYuhui’scoming．—________I’vebeenexcitedallday!A．Don’tmentionit． B．Idisagree． C．Me,too． D．Nevermind．2．—Hi,Peter．Whyareyouinsucha________?—Tocatchtheschoolbus．A．surprise B．mess C．hurry D．mood3．Wecan’tgo________youforthisouting．Wearetheperfectteam．A．with B．for C．except D．without4．Iadmire________bestbecausehesolvedtheproblemofhungerforpeople．A． B． C． D．5．—Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties．—________she’shadspecialtraining,see?A．Because B．So C．Though D．But6．You________hireaguidebecauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t7．—Don’tcomeintomybedroomunlessyou________to．—Allright,sister．IfIknockatthedoorfirst,canI?A．a(chǎn)reasking B．a(chǎn)sk C．willask D．a(chǎn)reasked8．—Iamnotsure________robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture．—Ihopeso,butit’sterribleinsomeways．A．that B．if C．why D．how9．Tomysurprise,ourfootballcoach________tobeourChineseteacher．A．carriedout B．putout C．turnedout D．cutout10．________,andwewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies．A．Keepontrying B．Thinktwice C．Stepawayfromthephone D．Nevergiveup二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afewyearsago,mywifeandItookatriptoChengdu．Assoonaswearrivedthere,werentedacarandwenttoour____11____whichwasafewhoursaway．Ihadamap____12____IthoughtI’dbeingreatcondition．About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselflostintheunmarked(沒有標(biāo)記的)streetsandroads．Sadly,IhadtoaskSirifor____13____．Siriwasavirtual(虛擬的)assistantinmyphone．Itypedthe____14____ofourhotelinmyphoneandsoonSirifoundoutthebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway．Theonlyproblemwasthatthings____15____alwaysgothewayIthought．Withthestreetsnotbeingwell____16____,Iwouldmissaturnandheadinthe____17____direction．However,Sirinevergot____18____withme．AnytimeImissedaturn,Siriwouldsimply____19____andsay,“Recalculating(重新計(jì)算)route．Changingroute．”Andinafewseconds,Siriwouldhaveanewroute____20____togetustoourdestination(目的地)．Finally,wemadeittoourhotel____21____．Mostpeoplethinkyouwillsucceedifyousetcleargoalsandthenmanagetogostraighttowardsit．The____22____isthatthereisnostraightpath____23____success．Thereisn’teventhe____24____path．Asaresult,therearemanypathstohelpyoutogettoyourgoalsifyouarejust____25____torecalculateyourroute．11．A．home B．office C．hotel D．park12．A．but B．for C．a(chǎn)nd D．so13．A．money B．help C．drink D．food14．A．a(chǎn)ddress B．number C．price D．a(chǎn)ppearance15．A．won’t B．didn’t C．don’t D．haven’t16．A．marked B．built C．ended D．told17．A．true B．new C．wrong D．right18．A．hungry B．ill C．a(chǎn)ngry D．generous19．A．takeup B．cutin C．getup D．goaway20．A．planned B．a(chǎn)dded C．finished D．followed21．A．safely B．completely C．simply D．wrongly22．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．truth C．secret D．mistake23．A．for B．in C．to D．on24．A．first B．last C．direct D．only25．A．willing B．proud C．bored D．lucky三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A)閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometoRubyCafe!Areyoulookingforaplacetoeat,butfeelingbadaboutleavingyourdogathome?CometoRubyCafe—yourdogiswelcomehere!Weofferdeliciousmealsandcoffee．Youcanalsocelebrateanyspecialeventwithyourfriends．Youcanevengetpetcakesandcookiestocelebrateyourdog’sbirthday!Ourcustomerssay．．．Icamehereforbreakfastonaweekend．IhadcoffeeandFrenchtoast．Mydogshadpetcookies．Thecafealsogavethemsomemeatballsasagift．Weallenjoyedthefood．It’sanamazingplaceandIhighlyrecommendit!—Mandy,March18,2024Thefoodherewasgreat．Ialsolovedthedecorationofthiscafe．Therewasonlyonewaitress,soshewasrunningaround．Ittookalongtimetoorderbutitwasworththewait．Thecafeclosesat3p．m．,butsometimesthereisnofoodleftifyougotheretoolate．—Victoria,March26,2024Location:3824Saint-PatrickStreet,Montreal,Quebec,CanadaOpeningHours:8a．m．—3p．m．Formoreinformation:●Website:rubycafemtl．com●Phone:(514)938-8899●Email:info@rubycafemtl．com26．WhatmakesRubyCafespecial?A．Itoffersmealsandcoffeeforcustomers． B．Bothownersandtheirdogsarewelcome．C．Peoplecancelebratetheirbirthdaythere． D．Customerscanmakecakesthemselves．27．Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromVictoria’scomment?A．Thecafesellsbeautifuldecorationsaswell．B．Customersalwayscomplainaboutthewaitingtime．C．Foodinthecafetastessogreatthatyouhavetogoearlier．D．Victoriasuggestsvisitingthecafeafter3p．m．28．WhatinformationisNOTprovidedaboutRubyCafe?A．Itslocation． B．Itsopeninghours．C．Contactphonenumber． D．Foodanddrinksmenu．BMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside．WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin．WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger．WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup．WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme．ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams．ButIshoutedback2,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Iamnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain,“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes．Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm．Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten．IregrettalkingbacknotlisteningtoMom．Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!29．Thistextis(a)________．A．novel B．drama C．poem D．news30．Whichwordfitsintheblank(空白處)most?A．happily B．worriedly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．proudly31．Thetextshowsthatthewriter________hismother’slovefinally．A．hated B．enjoyed C．refused D．understoodCMyinterestinbodylanguagebeganwithateacheratuniversity．Hementioned“Pinocchio”(匹諾曹)tomeaftersayingthatIalwaysrubbedmynosewhengivingexcusesforbeinglatetohisclasses．Infact,whensomeonetellsalie,theperson’sbloodrushestothenoseandthebloodmakesititchy．Thislittleexampleofnon-verbal(非語言)communicationencouragedmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert(專家)．Now,Imakealivingbytrainingpeopleinnon-verbalcommunication．Mystudyshowsthehumanbodygivesmorereliable(可靠的)informationthanthewordswespeak．Thewordssayonethingbutthebodymaysaysomethingdifferent．Itisknownthatcrossedarmsshowyouareunfriendlyorangry,butwhataboutfacialexpressions,postures(姿勢)andgestures?Allofthesesayalotandcanonlybeunderstoodifyouknowhowtounderstandthesigns．OfficeworkersalwaysneedmyservicesandItrytomakethemmoreconfidentbyteachingthemaboutbodylanguage．IgiveadviceonhandshakesandIteachtheimportanceofpersonalspace．Theyseemlikesmallthings,butcanbeofgreathelp．IlikemyworkandfeelthatI’mprovidingapublicservice．However,wheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemaboutmyjob,they’renolongerrelaxedatonce．Theydon’tevenmoveincase(以防)Iseethroughthem．Itmakesmyworkmoredifficultattimes,butitdoesn’tmatter．That’schallengingaswellasinteresting．32．Whydoesthewritermentionhisteacher?A．Todescribehisteacher’ssuccess． B．Toexplainwhyhechosehiscareer．C．Tointroduce“Pinocchio”effect． D．Tointroducewhatimpressedhimmostinhislife．33．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofnon-verbalcommunication?A．Important． B．Relaxing． C．Boring． D．Difficult．34．Whydopeoplelookunnaturalwhenknowingthewriter’sjob?A．Theydislikehisservices． B．Theythinkhemakestoomuchmoney．C．Theydon’ttrusthim． D．Theythinkheisstudyingthem．35．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A．Hethinkslittleofgestures． B．Heoffersserviceforfree．C．Heishappywithhiswork． D．Helikeshisteacher．DMyfirstnamewasPhilip,butwhenIwasasmallchild,IcouldonlysayPip．SoPipbecamemyname．Ilivedinasmallvillagewithmysister,whomarriedJoe,thevillageblacksmith(鐵匠)．Myparentshaddiedyearsago,soIoftenwenttovisitthechurchyardtolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑)．Onecoldafternoon,Isatonagravestoneinthatchurchyard,listeningtothesoundofthesea．“Don’tsayaword!”criedavoice,asamanjumpedupandcaughtme．“Ifyoushout,I’llkillyou!”Hewasabigman,withanironchain(鐵鏈)onhisleg．Helookedtired,andhungry．Ihadneverbeensoscaredinmywholelife．“Oh!Don’tkillme,sir!”“Tellmeyourname,boy!”hesaid,stillholdingme．“Andshowmewhereyoulive!”“Myname’sPipsir．AndIliveinthevillageoverthere．”HepickedmeupandturnedmeupsidedownApieceofoldbreadfelloutofmypocket．Heateitlikeadog．“Sowhereareyourparents?”heasked．“There,sir,”Ianswered,pointingtotheirgraves．“What!”hecried,andwantedtorun,whenhesawwhereIwaspointing．“Oh!”hesaid．“They’redead．Well,whodoyoulivewith?”“Withmysister,sir,wifeoftheblacksmith．”“Blacksmith,yousay?”Andhelookeddownathisleg．Thenheheldmeandlookeddownintomyeyes．“Nowlookhere．Youbringmeafileandsomefoodtometomorrowmorning．Ifyoudon’t,orifyoutellanyoneaboutme,I’llcutyourheartout．”“IpromiseI’lldoit,sir,”mybodywasshaking．“Yousee,”hecontinued,“Itravelwithafriend,wholikeseatingboys’hearts．Whereveryouare,we’llfindyou．”Assoonasheturned,IranhomeasfastasIcould．—TakenfromGreatExpectations36．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph1?A．WhatPiplikedtodointhevillage．B．HowPip’sparentslosttheirlivesyearsago．C．WhenPip’ssistermarriedthevillageblacksmith．D．Whythestoryhappenedinthechurchyardnearthevillage．37HowmightthemanfeelatfirstwhenPippointedtowherehisparentswere?A．Excited． B．Scared． C．Relaxed． D．Worried．38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“file”mean?A．Acoatthatcankeepthemanwarm． B．Atoolthatcancarrythemanrunaway．C．Atoolthatcanbreaktheman’schain． D．Aknifethatcanhelpthemaneatfood．39．What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsabouttheman?①HeaskedPiptokeepthesecret．②HequicklycaughtPip．③HetoldPipabouthisfriend．④HeatethebreadfromPiplikeadog．A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④②①③ D．④③②①40．WhatwouldprobablyhappenafterPipranhome?A．Pipwoulddoaswhatthemantoldhimto． B．Pipwouldhidehimselffarawayfromthevillage．C．Pipwouldtryhisbesttokillthetwomen． D．Pipwouldtelleverythingaboutthemantohissister．閱讀短文，從短文后A至F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Isitpossibletogoonline,talkwithyourfriendsonapps,orevenreadamaponyourcoatinthenearfuture?Yes,yourcoat!Itiswhatscientistsareworkingon．ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamatFudanUniversityhavemadeanewkindofcloth．___41___Theyspend12yearstryingtomake“digitalcloth”．___42___Youcannotonlyfoldit,butalsowashit．Theresearcherswashit500timesandfoldit1,000times．Butthecoatisalmostunchanged．That’sbecausethiscoatismadeofakindoflightandsoftbutstrongfibersandfitspeoplewell．___43___Thedifferenceisthatitcanworklikeasmartphone．Itisjustlikeputtingaphonescreenintothecoat．Wearitandthenitcanshowyoualotofinformationyouwant．Itisbelievedthatthenewcoatcanbeusedinmanyways．___44___Itcanalsohelppeoplewhocan’thearorspeaktotalkwithothers．Inthehospital,thedoctorcanlearnthehealthproblemsofapatientthroughhisorhercoat．___45___Areyoulookingforwardtoputtingonthiscoat?It’scomingsoon．Let’swaitandsee．A．Thecoatwillbegreat．B．AbicycleridercanuseitasaGPSwhentravellingaround．C．Thathelpslookafterthepatientbetter．D．Theycanuseitasadigitalscreen．E．Thefirstistofindouttherightmaterial．F．Youcanwearitjustlikeanyothercoat．詞語運(yùn)用。noticefallsfiftiesamazingunknowncalmdown46．ChineseLanguageDay________onApril20thofeveryyear．47．DrawingusedtobeJane’shobbyandshebecamefamousinher________．48．Itwasbraveofhimtogotoan________placeatthattime．49．Itisapitythatnobodyhastaken________ofmynewhairstyle．50．Takingadeepbreathcanhelpyou________．閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。WeiqiisagamewhichcanbestshowthedeepcultureofChina．Itisalso____51____(call)Gointheworld．Aboutfour____52____(thousand)yearsago,theEmperorYaocreatedthegametomakehisson,DanZhu,much____53____(clever)．DanZhuwasturnedintoalearnedgeneral(將軍)finally．Yaoeducatedhisson____54____(success)byteachinghimtoplayWeiqi,andthusthegamehaspasseddown____55____today．Weiqiisagameattractingmanypeople．Asweknowthattheplayershouldn’tcareaboutthegainsorlosses．____56____,heshouldlookforchancestoattackhisenemyandprotect____57____(he)attherighttime．Onlywhentheplayerthinksdeeplycanhewinintheend．Forcenturies,Weiqihasbeenagoodway____58____(train)one’smind．____59____issaidthatpeoplewhoenjoyplayingWeiqicanhave“fivegains”—friends,harmony,education,____60____(wise)andlongevity(長壽)．Thatistosay,Weiqicanhelpthemtomakefriendsandgetalongwellwithothers,andteachthemhowtounderstandthelawsoflife．五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)TobiasLeCompte,a35-year-oldmusician,hasbecomepopularontheInternetforhisexcellentShanghaidialect(方言)．HeshareshiseverydayexperiencesonXiaohongshu,attractingthousandsoffollowersandmillionsoflikes．ChinaDailyinterviewedhimforhisstory．“Istartedpostingtheseshortvideosformyownpracticepurposes．Ididn’texpectsomanypeoplewouldbewatchingthem,followingmeandsendingmecommentsandencouragement,”saidLeCompte．“Forme,theShanghaidialectsoundslikemusic,”saidthemusician．“Ibelieveadialectistheheartofalocalculture．”“IwasnotthinkingtoomuchwhenIstartedlearningtheShanghaidialect—itwasjustforfun．Itriedtospeakmoretolearnthedialectwell．IalsowatchedTVseriesintheShanghaidialect．”hesaid．Muchtohissurprise,manypeoplecancallouthisnamewhenhearrivesattheairport．Heisconsideredas“theforeignerwhocanspeakgoodShanghaidialect”．HeknowsthatsomanypeopleinShanghaishowtheirloveforhimbecausehehaspromoted(推廣)theShanghaidialect．“IthinkIhaveagreatersenseofachievement,”headded．Theyoungforeignerisreallydoingsomethingmeaningful．每題答案不超過7個(gè)詞。61．WhatdoesTobiasLeComptedo?_______________________________62．Whatdidhepostshortvideosfor?_______________________________63．Whatdoeshethinkofadialect?_______________________________64．HowdidhelearntheShanghaidialect?_______________________________65．WhatismeaningfultoTobiasLeCompte?_______________________________六、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)66．親愛的同學(xué)，你即將離開學(xué)習(xí)生活了三年的母校，請想象數(shù)日后迎著夕陽回首的那個(gè)瞬間，你一定思緒萬千。請以“Goodbye,myschool”為題，表達(dá)自己對于在校學(xué)知識、學(xué)做人的收獲之悅，對于老師們辛勤付出的感激之情，對于一起成長的伙伴們的不舍和對美好未來的憧憬。注意：1．詞數(shù):90左右；2．短文需包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考詞匯：knowledgeculturegoodmannersthankfulchallenges________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真的很期待董宇輝的到來?！乙彩恰Ｎ乙徽於己芘d奮！考查情景交際。Don’tmentionit．不用謝；Idisagree．我不同意；Me,too．我也一樣；Nevermind．沒關(guān)系，不要緊。根據(jù)“I’vebeenexcitedallday!”可知，“我”和你一樣也期待董宇輝的到來，用Me,too．進(jìn)行回答。故選C。2．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，彼得。你為什么這么匆忙？——為了趕校車。考查名詞辨析。surprise驚訝；mess混亂；hurry匆忙；mood心情。根據(jù)“Tocatchtheschoolbus．”可知，設(shè)空處是說的“匆忙”。故選C。3．D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們郊游不能沒有你。我們是完美的團(tuán)隊(duì)?？疾榻樵~辨析。with“和”；for“為了”；except“除了”；without“沒有”。根據(jù)“Wearetheperfectteam”可知，此處表示“不能沒有你”。故選D。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：我最欽佩袁隆平，因?yàn)樗鉀Q了人們的饑餓的問題?？疾橹宋锉嫖觥選項(xiàng)是錢學(xué)森；B選項(xiàng)是袁隆平；C選項(xiàng)是莎士比亞；D選項(xiàng)是阿姆斯特朗。根據(jù)“．．．theproblemofhungerforpeople”可知，此處表示解決了人們的饑餓問題，此處表示袁隆平。故選B。5．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——她善于處理困難?！?yàn)樗苓^特殊訓(xùn)練，明白嗎？考查連詞辨析。Because因?yàn)椋籗o因此；Though盡管；But但是。根據(jù)“Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties．”和“she’shadspecialtraining”可知，因?yàn)槭苓^特殊訓(xùn)練，所以她善于處理困難；表示原因用Because。故選A。6．B【解析】【詳解】句意：你不必雇導(dǎo)游，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)去過長城很多次了。考查情態(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“becauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes．”可知，因?yàn)樽约阂呀?jīng)去過長城很多次了，所以讓對方不必雇導(dǎo)游了，故選B。7．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——除非你被要求，否則不要進(jìn)我的臥室?！玫模憬?。如果我先敲門，可以嗎？考查被動語態(tài)。you和ask是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D。8．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不確定將來機(jī)器人是否會有大腦。——我希望如此，但在某些方面它是可怕的?？疾橘e語從句。that（用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出從句）；if是否；why為什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)“Iamnotsure”可知，此處是指不確定將來機(jī)器人是否會有大腦，所以用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B。9．C【解析】【詳解】句意：令我吃驚的是，我們的足球教練竟然是我們的語文老師?？疾閯釉~短語。carriedout執(zhí)行；putout撲滅；turnedout原來是，結(jié)果是；cutout切斷。根據(jù)“ourfootballcoach．．．tobeourChineseteacher．”可知，是指足球教練結(jié)果是我們的語文老師。故選C。10．C【解析】【詳解】句意：遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)，我們將會有更多的空閑時(shí)間給我們的愛好。考查祈使句。Keepontrying保持嘗試；Thinktwice三思；Stepawayfromthephone遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)；Nevergiveup永不放棄。根據(jù)后文“wewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies”可知，應(yīng)該是遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)，給愛好騰出時(shí)間。故選C。11．C12．D13．B14．A15．B16．A17．C18．C19．B20．A21．A22．B23．C24．D25．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者借助自己和妻子在成都旅行時(shí)迷路的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的途徑有很多，當(dāng)你錯過一個(gè)機(jī)會時(shí)，不要灰心喪氣，只需要重新規(guī)劃，你依然可以達(dá)成目的?！?1題詳解】句意：一到那里，我們就租了一輛車，前往距離幾小時(shí)車程的酒店。home家；office辦公室；hotel酒店；park公園。根據(jù)“Itypedthe．．．ofourhotelinmyphone”可知，這里是去酒店。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我有一張地圖，所以我認(rèn)為我的情況會很好。but但，表轉(zhuǎn)折；for因?yàn)椋碓?；and而且，表并列或遞進(jìn)；so所以，表結(jié)果。前后主從句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，所以so符合語境。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：遺憾的是，我不得不向Siri求助。money錢；help幫助；drink飲料；food食物。根據(jù)“About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselflostintheunmarkedstreetsandroads．Sadly,IhadtoaskSirifor．．．”可知，這里是說我迷路了，所以要求助Siri。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我在手機(jī)上輸入了酒店的地址，很快Siri就找到了去那里的最佳路線，然后我們就上路了。address地址；number數(shù)字；price價(jià)格；appearance外貌。根據(jù)“soonSirifoundoutthebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway”可知，這里是Siri找到路了，所以前面是在手機(jī)上輸入地址。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：唯一的問題是，事情并不總是如我所愿。won’t不會，否定，一般將來時(shí)；didn’t不，一般過去時(shí)；don’t不，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；haven’t還沒有，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后半句“Iwouldmissaturn”可知，這里是一般過去時(shí)，所以didn’t符合語境。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：由于街道上沒有明確的標(biāo)志，我會錯過一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎，朝錯誤的方向前進(jìn)。marked標(biāo)記；built建立；ended結(jié)束；told告訴。結(jié)合“Iwouldmissaturnandheadinthe．．．direction．”可知，我走錯了方向，所以前面是指沒有明確的標(biāo)記。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：由于街道上沒有明確的標(biāo)志，我會錯過一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎，朝錯誤的方向前進(jìn)。true真的；new新的；wrong錯誤的；right對的。根據(jù)“Iwouldmissaturn”可知，我會錯過一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)彎，所以會往錯誤的方向前往。故選C。【18題詳解】句意：然而，Siri從來沒有生我的氣。hungry饑餓的；ill生病的；angry生氣的；generous大方的。根據(jù)“AnytimeImissedaturn,Siri．．．Changingroute．”可知，每當(dāng)我錯過轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)，Siri只是自動更新路線，所以從來不發(fā)脾氣。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我錯過轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)，Siri就會插話說：“重新規(guī)劃路線。改變路線?！眛akeup占據(jù)；cutin插話；getup起床；goaway離開。根據(jù)后面說的話可知，這里是Siri插話了，所以cutin符合語境。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：幾秒鐘后，Siri就會有一個(gè)新的路線計(jì)劃，把我們帶到目的地。planned計(jì)劃；added增加；finished完成；followed跟隨。根據(jù)空格前的“anewroute”可知，后面的動詞與路線是被動關(guān)系，路線是需要計(jì)劃的，所以planned符合語境。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：最后，我們安全到達(dá)了酒店。safely安全地；completely完全地；simply簡單地；wrongly錯誤地。結(jié)合該句“Finally,wemadeittoourhotel”可知，我們最后安全到達(dá)了酒店。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：事實(shí)是，沒有一條通往成功的坦途。answer答案；truth事實(shí)；secret秘密；mistake錯誤。根據(jù)“thereisnostraightpath．．．success．”可知，這里是作者的感受，抒發(fā)一個(gè)事實(shí)。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：事實(shí)是，沒有一條通往成功的坦途。for因?yàn)椋籭n在……里面；to通向；on在……上面。根據(jù)“thereisnostraightpath．．．success．”可知，這里是沒有一條通往成功的坦途。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：甚至是沒有唯一的成功的途徑。first第一的；last最后的；direct直接的；only唯一的。根據(jù)本句以及后文“Asaresult,therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals．”可知，有許多方式指引你到達(dá)你的目標(biāo)，所以沒有唯一的途徑。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：因此，如果你愿意重新規(guī)劃你的路線，有很多途徑可以幫助你達(dá)到你的目標(biāo)。willing愿意的；proud驕傲的；bored無聊的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Asaresult,therearemanypathstohelpyoutogettoyourgoalsifyouarejust．．．torecalculateyourroute．”可知，有很多途徑可以幫助你達(dá)到你的目標(biāo)，只要愿意重新規(guī)劃就可以了，willing符合語境。故選A。26B27．C28．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了歡迎顧客攜帶寵物狗一起用餐的RubyCafe，及客戶對該咖啡館的評價(jià)及其營業(yè)地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間等信息?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Areyoulookingforaplacetoeat,butfeelingbadaboutleavingyourdogathome?”及第二段“CometoRubyCafe—yourdogiswelcomehere!”可知，RubyCafe的特別之處在于它歡迎顧客攜帶寵物狗。故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefoodherewasgreat．．．butsometimesthereisnofoodleftifyougotheretoolate．”可從維多利亞的評論中可以推斷出，RubyCafe的食物很棒，所以得早點(diǎn)去RubyCafe，不然就沒有食物了。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“●Website:rubycafemtl．com

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●Email:info@rubycafemtl．com”可知，RubyCafe沒有提供食物和飲料菜單。故選D。29．C30．C31．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一首詩歌，敘述了作者回憶自己從童年到青年，媽媽一步步地教導(dǎo)自己、關(guān)心自己；作者一開始不理解媽媽的愛，直到自己長大成人，才意識到媽媽都是為自己好?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一首詩歌，作者回憶自己從童年到青年，媽媽一步步地教導(dǎo)自己、關(guān)心自己；作者一開始不理解媽媽的愛，直到自己長大成人，才意識到媽媽都是為自己好。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“shoutedback”和“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Iamnotababy!”可推知，作者生氣地朝媽媽大吼。故選C。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom．”和“Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!”可推知，作者最后理解了媽媽的愛。故選D。32．B33．A34．D35．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者成為一名肢體語言專家的原因、工作內(nèi)容及工作難度?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Thislittleexampleofnon-verbal(非語言的)communicationencouragedmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert(專家)．”可知，大學(xué)時(shí)的一位老師與作者之間發(fā)生的故事是作者成為一名肢體語言專家的原因。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Mystudyshowsthehumanbodygivesmorereliable(可靠的)informationthanthewordswespeak．”可知，作者的研究表明，肢體提供的信息比說的話更可靠，由此可推斷作者認(rèn)為非語言交流很重要。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“However,wheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemaboutmyjob,they’renolongerrelaxedatonce．Theydon’tevenmoveincase(以防)Iseethroughthem．”可知，人們在知道作者的工作時(shí)看起來很不自然，是因?yàn)楹ε伦髡呖创┧麄?。故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“IlikemyworkandfeelthatI’mprovidingapublicservice．”及“That’schallengingaswellasinteresting．”可知，作者很滿意自己的工作。故選C。36．D37．B38．C39．B40．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了皮普在教堂墓地發(fā)生的恐怖事情?！?6題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“Myparentshaddiedyearsago,soIoftenwenttovisitthechurchyardtolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑)．”可知，作者的父母多年前就去世了，所以他經(jīng)常去教堂墓地看他們的墓碑，為下文作者在教堂墓地發(fā)生的故事點(diǎn)明了原因。故選D。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第十段中“‘What!’hecried,andwantedtorun”可知，當(dāng)皮普指出他父母在哪里時(shí)，這個(gè)人一開始很害怕。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Hewasabigman,withanironchain(鐵鏈)onhisleg．”可知，這個(gè)人腿上綁著一條鐵鏈，所以此處應(yīng)是他在叫皮普拿一種能折斷鎖鏈的工具。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)第三段中“asamanjumpedupandcaughtme”，第七段中“Apieceofoldbreadfelloutofmypocket．Heateitlikeadog．”，倒數(shù)第四段中“ifyoutellanyoneaboutme,I’llcutyourheartout”及倒數(shù)第二段中“Itravelwithafriend,wholikeseatingboys’hearts．Whereveryouare,we’llfindyou．”可知，文章先是講述這個(gè)人很快抓住了匹普，接著他像狗一樣吃著匹普的面包，然后他要求匹普保守秘密，最后他和皮普講述自己的朋友。故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“‘IpromiseI’lldoit,sir,’mybodywasshaking．”可推知，皮普回家后會按照那個(gè)人的吩咐去做。故選A。41．D42．A43．F44．B45．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種可以瀏覽上網(wǎng)、和朋友聊天，甚至可以閱讀地圖的新型外套。【41題詳解】根據(jù)“havemadeanewkindofcloth”和“Theyspend12yearstryingtomake‘digitalcloth’．”可知，此處是介紹這種新型布料，與“數(shù)字衣服”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“他們可以使用它作為一個(gè)數(shù)字屏幕?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcannotonlyfoldit,butalsowashit．”可知，此處是指這種外套很好，不僅能折疊還能洗，選項(xiàng)A“這種外套會很好?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thedifferenceisthatitcanworklikeasmartphone．”可知，不同的是，它可以像智能手機(jī)一樣工作，由此可知此處是介紹這種外套與其它外套的相似點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“你可以像穿其它外套一樣穿它?！狈险Z境。故選F。【44題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisbelievedthatthenewcoatcanbeusedinmanyways．”可知，此處是介紹新型外套在各方面的用途，選項(xiàng)B“騎自行車的人可以把它當(dāng)作全球定位系統(tǒng)在旅行時(shí)使用?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthehospital,thedoctorcanlearnthehealthproblemsofapatientthroughhisorhercoat．”可知，是介紹外套在病人上的用途，選項(xiàng)C“這有助于更好地照顧病人。”符合語境。故選C。詞語運(yùn)用。46．falls47．fifties48．unknown49．notice50．calmdown【解析】【46題詳解】句意：每年的4月20日是中國語言日。根據(jù)“ChineseLanguageDay．．．onApril20thofeveryyear”和備選詞可知，每年的4月20日是中國語言日，falls“降臨，發(fā)生”符合語境，此處為動詞的三單形式。故填falls?！?7題詳解】句意：繪畫曾經(jīng)是簡的愛好，她在五十多歲時(shí)成名。根據(jù)“inher”和備選詞fifties“五十”可知，inherfifties“在她五十歲時(shí)”。故填fifties?！?8題詳解】句意：他在那個(gè)時(shí)候去一個(gè)陌生的地方，真是勇敢。根據(jù)“Itwasbraveofhimtogotoan．．．place”和備選詞可知，他去一個(gè)陌生的地方，所以很勇敢，unknown“未知的，陌生的”符合語境。故填unknown?！?9題詳解】句意：很遺憾沒有人注意到我的新發(fā)型。根據(jù)“．．．hastaken．．．ofmynewhairstyle”和備選詞notice“注意”可知，takenoticeof“注意到”。故填notice。【50題詳解】句意：深呼吸可以幫助你冷靜下來。根據(jù)“Takingadeepbreathcanhelpyou”和備選詞calmdown“冷靜”可知，深呼吸是可以幫助你冷靜下來。故填calmdown。51．called52．thousand53．cleverer54．successfully55．till##until56．Instead57．himself58．totrain59．It60．wisdom【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了圍棋的歷史和影響。【51題詳解】句意：它在世界上也叫做“Go”。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，表示“被叫做”，call的過去分詞是called。故填called?！?2題詳解】句意：大約四千年前，堯王創(chuàng)立了這個(gè)游戲去使他的兒子丹朱更加聰明。thousand“千”，當(dāng)有數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，thousand不變形。故填thousand?！?3題詳解】句意：大約四千年前，堯王創(chuàng)立了這個(gè)游戲去使他的兒子丹朱更加聰明。much修飾比較級，clever“聰明的”，比較級是cleverer。故填cleverer?！?4題詳解】句意：堯通過教他下圍棋成功地教育他的兒子，游戲就這樣傳承到今天。此處修飾動詞educated，副詞修飾動詞，successfully“成功地”。故填successfully?！?5題詳解】句意：堯通過教他下圍棋成功地教育他的兒子，游戲就這樣傳承到今天。根據(jù)“today”可知，此處表示傳承到了今天，until/till“直到”。故填till/until?！?6題詳解】句意：正如我們所知，棋手不應(yīng)該在意輸贏，反而，他應(yīng)該尋找機(jī)會去襲擊敵人，在正確的時(shí)機(jī)保護(hù)他自己。根據(jù)“theplayershouldn’tcareabout”和“heshouldlookfor．．．”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，instead“相反”，句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)nstead?！?7題詳解】句意：正如我們所知，棋手不應(yīng)該在意輸贏，反而，他應(yīng)該尋找機(jī)會去襲擊敵人，在正確的時(shí)機(jī)保