2013年江漢大學(xué)專升本(英語)真題試卷(題后含答案及解析)

2013年江漢大學(xué)專升本（英語）真題試卷(題后含答案及解析)題型有：1.VocabularyandStructure2.ReadingComprehension3.Cloze6.WritingVocabularyandStructure1．Doyouthinkthatthemovies______reallife?A．straightenB．collectC．broadenD．reflect正確答案：D2．“Imissedyousomuch,”he______inhislowquietvoice.A．shoutedB．hesitatedC．murmuredD．requested正確答案：C3．Thebagismadeofreal______andcomesinblack,brownorgreen.A．skinB．leatherC．materialD．margin正確答案：B4．Tellusasmuchasyoucanaboutyourplansbeforeyou______ameeting.A．noticeB．scheduleC．wantD．invite正確答案：B5．Assoonashewaved,we______himimmediately.A．realizedB．recognizedC．chokedD．organized正確答案：B6．Thisisthegirl______comesfromSpain.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．ofwhich正確答案：C7．______hercarstolen,shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp.A．TofindB．FindingC．FoundD．Find正確答案：B8．Willyouleavea(n)______?Jimisnotin.A．informationB．messageC．a(chǎn)dviceD．power正確答案：B9．Heisworkingonhardware______foracomputercompany.A．programmerB．rangeC．designD．diploma正確答案：C10．Therearevarious______inacademicfields.A．a(chǎn)nxietiesB．tensionsC．energiesD．disciplines正確答案：D11．Thebookshowsaremarkable______ofknowledge.A．heightB．weightC．breadthD．a(chǎn)ttitude正確答案：C12．Thereisn’taperfect______betweenmoneyandhappiness.A．correlationB．correctionC．collectionD．combination正確答案：A13．People’sattitudes______thesupergirlsvarywidely.A．onwardsB．towardsC．forwardsD．backwards正確答案：B14．It’strue______hernameisonthetopofthelist.A．whatB．thatC．whenD．where正確答案：B15．______,heshouldn’thavegonetothecinemalastnight.A．WithalltheworkisonhandB．AlltheworkisonhandC．WithalltheworkonhandD．Alltheworkonhand正確答案：C16．Haveyouanything______?A．declareB．declaringC．todeclareD．isdeclared正確答案：C17．AlmostanyHollywoodmoviethatyouseetodayuses______effects.A．sightB．signC．visualD．eye正確答案：C18．Ourteamwillincludesomefamiliarfacesaswellasafew______.A．peersB．superiorsC．newcomersD．companies正確答案：C19．Therehasbeena______changeintheagenda.A．slightB．slimC．stableD．straight正確答案：A20．We______theNewYear’sDaywithadanceparty.A．decoratedB．celebratedC．indicatedD．a(chǎn)ssociated正確答案：B21．Ifaballoonisblownupandamatchisplacedunderit,theballoonwill______.A．drapeB．foldC．yellD．burst正確答案：D22．Theylook______becausetheyaretwinsisters.A．likeB．a(chǎn)likeC．unlikeD．likely正確答案：B23．Shelikestodress______foraparty.A．onB．a(chǎn)wayC．upD．down正確答案：C24．She______theletterandputitintotheenvelope.A．tiedB．dressedC．blewD．folded正確答案：D25．The______childrenwereopeningtheirpresents.A．exciteB．excitedC．excitesD．exciting正確答案：B26．Ifyoucan______doingyourworkbefore4:00,pleaseletmeknow.A．finishB．finishesC．finishedD．finishing正確答案：A27．Thehotelgueststriedtheirbestto______formtheburningbuilding.A．mindB．escapeC．supportD．a(chǎn)ttack正確答案：B28．Theschoolis______bythefence.A．closedB．layC．surroundedD．crushed正確答案：C29．Hisproblemis______,notphysical.A．sympathyB．mentalC．depressionD．challenge正確答案：B30．Theseobjectswerefoundatthe______ofthecrime.A．groupB．sightC．circusD．scene正確答案：D31．Areyouinradio______withtheclimbers?A．bondB．a(chǎn)ctionC．contactD．continuance正確答案：C32．She’sbeenquitedifferentsince______backfromAmerica.A．cameB．comeC．comingD．tocome正確答案：C33．Theteacherstarted______shestoppedyesterday.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where正確答案：D34．Thepurposeofcommunicationistogetyourmessage______toothers.A．togetherB．a(chǎn)crossC．outD．over正確答案：B35．Shealways______inacrowd.A．cameoutB．stoodoutC．turnedoutD．gaveout正確答案：B36．Ournewsecretaryappeared______quiteefficient.A．beingB．tobeC．isD．tobeing正確答案：B37．Wedidn’tlikeitatfirst,butweendedup______.A．cheeredB．tocheerC．cheeringD．tobecheered正確答案：C38．Ittakescourage______youarewrong.A．toadmitB．a(chǎn)dmitC．toadmittingD．beingadmitting正確答案：A39．He’sgoodathisjobbutheseemsto______confidence.A．learnB．continueC．takeD．lack正確答案：D40．Wehaven’tenoughbooksforeveryone;someofyouwillhaveto______.A．investB．hireC．shareD．score正確答案：CReadingComprehensionChainstoreshavebeendevelopingrapidlyinChinaduringthepastfewyearsandtakingholdofever-increasingretail(零售)marketshare,anofficialsurveyindicates.TheStateEconomicandTradeCommission(SETC)surveyshowsthattheannualsalesvolumeofChina’s20biggestchainsleaptlastyearby43percentandthenumberoftheirretailstoresroseby46.7percent,whilesalesforthewholeretailmarketgrewby10.1percent.ShanghaiLianHuaSupermarketCompanyholdsthetoppositionwith14.06billionyuan(US$1.7billion)insalesand1,225retailstores.Thestatisticsindicatethatthebiggeststoresareswallowingmoremarketshare,leavinglittledevelopmentspaceformediumandsmallstores,saidanalysts(分析家).AnalystsalsonotethatalmostallthegiantchainshavetheirheadquartersinEastChina,buttheyarelikelytoexplorewesternregionsinthenearfuture.WithChina’sentranceintotheWorldTradeOrganization,itsmarketisattractingoverseasretailerstoo.Thecountryiscommittedtoopeninggraduallyitsretailbusiness,andasaresult,morechainstoresfromoutsideChinawillhaveashareofthepie.Successfuldomesticretailersarepreparingtobattleformarketshare.ShopslikeHuaLianandGuoMei,agianthomeappliancedistributorinBeijing,haveannouncedambitiousplansfordevelopment.41．Accordingtothepassage,ShanghaiLianHuaSupermarketCompanyis______.A．a(chǎn)bargainshopB．a(chǎn)chainofstoresC．a(chǎn)departmentstoreD．a(chǎn)goodsdistributor正確答案：B42．Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthat______.A．themarketshareofthe20biggestchainsgrewlastyearby10.1%.B．thenumberofretailstoresinChinaincreasedlastyearby46.7%.C．salesofChina’s20biggestchainsincreasedlastyearby43%.D．1,225newretailstoresweresetupinShanghaiinrecentyears.正確答案：C43．Facingthechallengeofforeignrivals,theChinesechainstoreswill______.A．fightfortheirmarketsharewithconfidenceB．cooperatewithforeignretailchainstoresC．shifttheirfocustowesternareasD．formevenbiggercompanies正確答案：A44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebiggeststoresareenjoyingmostofthemarketshare.B．Anumberofchainstoreshavestartedtoexplorewesternareas.C．Mediumandsmallstoresdon’thaveanyspacefordevelopmentD．Chinawillallowmoreforeigninvestortoinvestinitsretailbusiness.正確答案：D45．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．therapidgrowthofbigchainstoresB．thepresentandfutureretailmarketinChinaC．theleadingroleofLianHuaSupermarketCompanyD．thecompetitionbetweendomesticandforeignchainstores正確答案：AIt’s8:30,timeforJohntostartwork.Soheturnsonhisradio.Thenheeatsbreakfast.Asheeats,hereadshise-mailandreviewshisto-dolist.Thenhesitsonthesofaandthinksaboutanarticleheneedstowrite...Waitaminute!Radio?Breakfast?Sofa?Whatkindofworkplaceisthis?Well,actuallyitisJohn’shouse,andheisatelecommuter—heworksathome,communicatingwiththeworkplacethroughtheInternet.LikeJohn,millionsofpeople—andtheiremployer—arefindingthattelecommutingisagreatwaytowork.Telecommuterscanfollowtheirownschedules.Theyworkinthecomfortoftheirhomes,wheretheycanalsolookafteryoungchildrenorelderlyparents.Theysavetimeandmoneybynottravelingtowork.Theiremployerssave,too,becausetheyneedlessofficespaceandfurniture.Studiesshowthattelecommuterschangejobslessoften.Thissavesemployersevenmoremoney.Telecommutinghelpssociety,too,byreducingpollutionandtrafficproblems.Jobsthataresuitedtotelecommutingincludewriting,designwork,computerprogrammingandaccounting(會計).Ifajobinvolvesworkingwithinformation,atelecommutercanprobablydoit.46．FromthepassageweknowthatJohndoeshisjob______.A．bytelephoneB．inhisofficeC．a(chǎn)wayfromhomeD．throughtheInternet正確答案：D47．Whichofthefollowingismentionedasoneoftheadvantagesoftelecommuting?A．Onecangetalongwellwithco-workers.B．Onecanworkonone’sownschedule.C．Onecanworkforseveralemployers.D．Onecanenjoyalotoftraveling.正確答案：B48．Thepassagetellsusthattelecommuterschangejobslessoftenandso______.A．theycangetmoreworkexperienceB．theywillhavealongerpaidholidayC．theiremployerscansavemoremoneyD．theiremployerswillgivethemahigherpay正確答案：C49．Thephrase“suitedto”(Line1,Para.3)means______.A．a(chǎn)cceptableforB．difficultforC．fitforD．badfor正確答案：C50．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．a(chǎn)newwaytoworkB．John’sworkingdayC．variousworkplacesD．theInternet正確答案：APeopletodayarestilltalkingaboutthegenerationgap(代溝).Someparentscomplainthattheirchildrendonotshowthemproperrespect,whilechildrencomplainthattheirparentsdonotunderstandthematall.Whathasgonewrong?Whyhasthegenerationgapappeared?Oneimportantcauseisthatyoungpeoplewanttochoosetheirownlifestyle.Inmoretraditionalsocieties,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomanypeoplethattheirparentslike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyoccupation.Parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydo,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoney,andtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,however,thehighwishesthatparentsplaceontheirchildrenareanothercauseofthegenerationgap.Finally,thehighspeedofsocialchangesdeepensthegap.Inatraditionalculture,peoplearevaluedfortheirwisdom,butinoursocietytodaytheknowledgeoflifetimemaybeoutofuseovernight.51．Accordingtothepassage,childrentodayexpecttheirparentsto______.A．givethemmoreindependenceB．chooseagoodjobforthemC．livetogetherwiththemD．makemoremoney正確答案：A52．Parentsoftenhopethattheirchildrenwill______.A．makeasmuchmoneyastheydoB．bemoresuccessfulthantheyareC．choosejobsaccordingtotheirownwillD．a(chǎn)voiddoingwhattheirparentscan’tdo正確答案：B53．Thegenerationgaphasbecomewiderthanbeforebecauseof______.A．theincreasingdependenceofchildrenonparentsB．theinfluenceoftraditionalcultureonchildrenC．therapidchangesofmodernsocietyD．themissingoflifelongoccupation正確答案：C54．Intoday’ssociety,theknowledgeofalifetime______.A．isstillverymuchvaluedB．becomesoutofdatequicklyC．isessentialforcontinuingfamilyoccupationD．helpstheyounggenerationtofindabetterjob正確答案：B55．Apropertitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A．Parents’ViewpointsOnGenerationGapB．RelationshipBetweenFamilyMembersC．GenerationGapBetweentheYoungandtheOldD．DifferenceBetweenTraditionalCultureandModernKnowledge正確答案：CTherearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-rangegoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblemonths.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,ourlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-rangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.56．Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot______.A．ifwecompleteourshort-rangegoalsB．ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsC．ifwewritedownthedatesD．ifweputforwardsomeplans正確答案：A57．Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.A．twoyearsB．long-termgoalsC．currentactivitiesD．thegoalsthathavebeencompleted正確答案：D58．Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,______.A．wewillwinfinalsuccessB．weareoverwhelmedC．weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessD．weshouldstrongdesireforsettingnewgoals正確答案：C59．Onceourgoalsaredrawnup,______.A．weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethemB．wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunitiesC．wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessD．wehavemadegreatdecision正確答案：B60．Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.A．thosewhohavelong-termgoalswillsucceedB．writingdownthedatesmaydiscourageyouC．thegoalisonlyaguideforustoreachourdestinationD．everyshouldhaveagoal正確答案：CClozeThereisaWebsitecalledthe“WorldDatabaseofHappiness”.Itcombinesand【C1】______theresultsofhundredsofsurveysfromaroundtheworldthathavebeenconductedonlife【C2】______Mostofthefindingsarepredictable,butafeware【C3】______Thedatabasemakesit【C4】______thatthereisnotastrongconnectionbetweenmaterialwealthandgeneralcontentment.Itisacliche(陳詞濫調(diào))tosaythatmoney【C5】______buyhappiness,buttheoldsayingseemstobe【C6】______byresearch.Manypeoplestillclingtothebeliefthatgainingricheswillbetheanswertoalltheirproblems,yettheyareprobably【C7】______Studieshavebeen【C8】______onpeoplewhoacquiredsuddenwealth,suchaslotterywinners.Inmostcases,aftertheinitialjoyhad【C9】______,peoplewerenotleftwithasenseoflastinghappiness.Infact,they【C10】______toreturntothewaytheyfeltbeforetheybecamerich.【C11】______contentedpeoplecontinuetobecontented,【C12】______thosewhoweremiserableinthepastsinkbackintomisery.Ifmaterialwealthdoesnotbringhappiness,then【C13】______does?Perhapshappinesshassomethingtodowith【C14】______youlive.TheauthoritiesattheWorldDatabaseofHappinesshavesurveyedlevelsofhappinessindifferent【C15】______Apparently,peopleinAmerica,Canada,andSingaporeareveryhappy;peoplelivinginIndiaandRussia,notsurprisingly,arenothappy.Othersurveysconsistentlypointtotheimportanceofrelationships.Familyrelationships,【C16】______,seemtobethekeytolong-termcontentment.TheWebsitesuggeststhat【C17】______inloveandhavingchildrenaretwoofthesituationsthatbringthegreatesthappiness.Nowadayspeoplelookto【C18】______asanalternativesourceofsatisfaction.PeopleincreasinglyspendmoretimealonewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternet【C19】______spendingtimewithfamily.Cantechnologytrulymakepeoplehappy?Itistoodifficulttotell,butonethingissure-.IftheWebsite’sresearchis【C20】______,timespentwithyourfamilyisabetterinvestmentthantimespentmakingmoney.61．【C1】A．gamersB．a(chǎn)nalyzesC．usesD．collects正確答案：B62．【C2】A．conditionB．levelC．styleD．satisfaction正確答案：D63．【C3】A．surprisingB．excitingC．interestingD．a(chǎn)nnoying正確答案：A64．【C4】A．a(chǎn)ctualB．trueC．realD．clear正確答案：D65．【C5】A．canB．mayC．can’tD．mustn’t正確答案：C66．【C6】A．supportedB．carriedC．satisfiedD．served正確答案：A67．【C7】A．correctB．mistakenC．foolishD