高中英語單元綜合檢測二UNIT5HUMANSANDNATURE北師大版必修第二冊

單元綜合檢測（二）

I.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

Somepeoplesay,“Extremesportsaresodangerous.Whywouldanyonewanttodo

them?”Butthedangeriswhatmakesthemsoexciting.Keepreadingtofindoutthe

mostpopularones.

Bungeejumping:PeopleonsomeSouthPacificislandshavebeenbungeejumping

forhundredsofyears.In1979,somepeoplebungeejumpedoffabridgeinEnglandand

madethesportpopulararoundtheworld.BungeejumpingcametoChinain1996.

Skateboarding:Atfirst,thissportwascalledasidewalk

surfing”.Skateboardersoftenjumphighintotheair,godownstepsorslide（滑

行）downrailsontheirboards.Theywearbaggytrouserssotheycanmovemorefreely.

Skydiving:Thisisprobablythescariest（最驚險的）extremesport.Skydiversjump

outofairplanesaboutfourkilometersupinthesky.Theyusuallyfreefallfora

whileandthenopenaparachutetoslowdownforasafelanding.

Snowboarding:ThisbecameaWinterOlympicsportin1998.Peopletiedtheirfeet

totheboardwithspecialshoes.Theydon，tuseanyskisticks.Thentheyridedown

hills,jumphighanddotricks.

【語篇解讀】本文介紹了幾項極限運動，雖然危險但卻刺激。

1.Whatmadebungeejumpingpopularallovertheworld?

A.Ahistoryofhundredsofyears.

B.JumpingoverariverinAmerica.

C.ComingtoChinain1996.

D.JumpingoffabridgeinEngland.

D［細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的"...somepeoplebungeejumpedoffabridgeinEngland

andmadethesportpopulararoundtheworld.”可知答案為D項。］

2.Inwhichsportdopeoplejumpfromaplaneorfromahighplace?

A.Bungeejumpingandskydiving.

B.Skydivingandskateboarding.

C.Bungeejumpingandskateboarding.

D.Snowboardingandskateboarding.

A［推理判斷題。由第二段“somepeoplebungeejumpedoffabridge,,及第四段

“Skydiversjumpoutofairplanesaboutfourkilometersupinthesky.“可知，bungee

jumping和skydiving都是從高處起跳的。］

3.Whydosomepeopleliketodotheextremesports?

A.It'seasytolearn.

B.It'sexcitingandsafe.

C.It'sscarybutsafe.

D.It'sdangerousbutexciting.

D［推理判斷題。由第一段中的“thedangeriswhatmakesthemsoexciting."可

知，人們喜歡極限運動是因為它雖危險但刺激。］

B

Itwaslate,about10：15p.m.EspositogotoffthetrainatBellport,NewYork,

wenttohercarandstarteddrivinghome.Shewassofamiliarwiththeroutethatshe

almostdroveautomatically:turnedlefttotheStationRoad,thenanotherleftonto

MontaukHighway,andthen一bam!WhenEsposito,scarhadjustcrossedtherailroad

tracks,ithitanothervehicleandwasplashedbackontothetracks.Injuredbutmostly

shockedbythecrashandbytheairbagsthatpoppedup,shewasstuckinthevehicle.

Asithappened,PeteDiPintowasjustabouttogotosleepwhenheheardasharp

noiseandsawtheaccidentnotfaroutsidehisbedroomwindow.Asavolunteer

firefighterandretiredteacher,DiPinto,whowas65,fetchedaflashlightandrushed

outwithouthesitation."AnyfirefighterwouldhavedonewhatIdid,“hesaid,"We're

alwaysonduty.”

Atfirst,hespottedtheothercarintheaccident.Aftermakingsurethatthe

driverwasallright.DiPintolookedaroundanddiscoveredEsposito,scar

straddling（橫跨）therailwaytracks.Andthenheheardthebellring,whichsignalled

atrain，sarrival.

DiPintorushedtoEsposito,scarandbrokethewindowonthedriver，s

side.Espositolookedupathim,withhereyesglazingover."Idon'tknowwhereI

am,“shesaid.

“You'reontherailroadtracks,“DiPintoyelled."Ihavetogetyouoffright

now!”Thetrainwasrunningtowardthemataspeedofsome105kilometresperhour.The

driver，sdoorcannotbeopenedduetothecollision,soDiPintoquicklyrantothe

othersideandmanagedtoopenthedoor.Heputtheairbagsaside,seizedherarms,

pulledhertowardhimacrossthepassengerseatuntilfinallygotheroutandwalked

hertosafetyasswiftlyaspossible.Severalsecondslater,thetraincrashedinto

thevehicle."ItwaslikeaHollywoodmovie,“DiPintotoldreportersthenextday.

“Lastnight,“saidGregory,ChiefoftheDepartmentinSouthCountryAmbulance,

“theheroarrivedinpajamas（睡衣），notinafiretruck.”

【語篇解讀】埃斯波西托的車撞上了另一輛車，又被甩回了鐵軌上，他受了傷被困在

了車里。65歲的志愿消防員迪平托奮不顧身地沖過去把埃斯波西托救了出來。

4.Whatwasthereasonfortheaccident?

A.Espositodidn'tknowtheroutewell.

B.Esposito,scarhitanothervehicle.

C.Espositodroveoutofthehighway.

D.ArunningtraincrashedintoEsposito,scar.

B［細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第三句"WhenEsposito,scarhadjustcrossedthe

railroadtracks,ithitanothervehicleandwasplashedbackontothetracks.“可

知，事故的原因是埃斯波西托的車撞上了另一輛車。故選B。］

5.HowwasEspositointheaccident?

A.Shegotstuckandcouldn，tmoveout.

B.Shelostawarenesscompletely.

C.Shewasluckytoescapefromthetrain

D.Shehelpedrescuethedriverinanothercar.

A［細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一句"Injuredbutmostlyshockedbythecrashand

bytheairbagsthatpoppedup,shewasstuckinthevehicle.”可知，埃斯波西托在

事故中被困在了車里。故選A。］

6.HowwasEspositorescuedfromhercar?

A.Throughtheroofofthecar.

B.Throughthepassenger'sdoorintheback.

C.Throughthewindowonthedriver，sside.

D.Throughthedooronthepassenger'sside.

D［細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段第四句"Heputtheairbagsaside,seizedherarms,

pulledhertowardhimacrossthepassengerseatuntilfinallygotheroutandwalked

hertosafetyasswiftlyaspossible.可知，埃斯波西托被從乘客座位那邊的門救了出

來。故選D。］

7.WhatdidGregorymeanby“theheroarrivedinpajamas,notinafiretruck???

A.DiPintowasnotaprofessionalfirefighter.

B.DiPintorushedtosavelifewithoutthinkingabouthimself.

C.DiPintowasaspecialfirefighterwholikedwearingpajamas.

D.DiPintowasunabletofindafiretruckinhishouse.

B［推理判斷題。根據第二段前兩句"Asithappened,PeteDiPintowasjustabout

togotosleepwhenheheardasharpnoiseandsawtheaccidentnotfaroutsidehis

bedroomwindow.Asavolunteerfirefighterandretiredteacher,DiPinto,whowas65,

fetchedaflashlightandrushedoutwithouthesitation.“可知，Gregory說“這位英

雄是穿著睡衣來的，而不是坐著消防車”的意思是迪平托奮不顧身地沖過去救人。故選B。］

C

Wehavetoadmitthatreadingisnotapleasantthingatschool.Readingisnot

basedonachild，sinterests,buttocopewithtests.Whenchildrenarelittlewemake

themreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey

“know"allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon'tknowaword,

theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth

-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheir

fearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.

Oneday,Isaidtothem,“Now,Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,

butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforfun.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofind

outwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornottoaskyouwhatwordsmean.Ifyouunderstand

enoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that'senoughforme.”

Thechildrensatshockedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,who

hadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatme

steadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaid

slowlyandseriously,"Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”Isaidjustasseriously,

“Imeaneverywordofit.”

Later,shereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk.Fromaglimpse

oftheillustrationsIthoughtshewasreadingMobyDick（白鯨）.Isaid,"Don'tyou

findpartsofitratherheavygoing?”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipover

thosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”

Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbe.Letthestudentsmaketheirowndecisions,

findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyou

canoutofitandgoontosomethingelse.

【語篇解讀】文章主要講述了作者要求學生們?yōu)榱藰啡ぷx書的故事。

8.Whatdidtheteachertellhisstudentstoreadfor?

A.Forpleasure.

B.Forknowledge.

C.Foralargervocabulary.

D.Forhigherscoresinexams.

A［細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Now,Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthis

year,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforfun.”可知，老師告訴學生讀書的目的是為

了樂趣。故選A項。］

9.Onhearingtheteacher'stalk,howdidthechildrenprobablyfeel?

A.Stupid.B.Unreasonable.

C.Understandable.D.Toogoodtobetrue.

D［推理判斷題。根據第一段中的Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfour

years,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,

andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.”和第二段中的“Now,Iwould

likeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforfun.”

以及第三段中的"Thechildrensatshockedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?”

可推斷，聽到老師的話，孩子們可能覺得老師讓他們?yōu)榱藰啡ぷx書的做法好到令人難以置信。

故選D項。］

10.Whatcanwelearnfromthegirl?

A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.

B.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentthroughreading.

C.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.

D.Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.

D［細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段中的“Isaid,'Don'tyoufindpartsofitrather

heavygoing?'Sheanswered,'Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoon

tothenextgoodpart.’"可知，女孩學會了欣賞困難書籍的某些部分。故選D項。］

11.Whatistheteacher'spointofviewinthepassage?

A.Readingrequiresteachers，guidance.

BReadinghelpsstudentsdowellinschool.

C.Childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoread.

D.Childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadones.

C［推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbe.Letthe

studentsmaketheirowndecisions,findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,

skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofitandgoontosomethingelse.“可推

斷，文章中老師認為應該讓孩子們自己決定讀什么。故選C項。］

D

Manypeoplebelievehighheels(E)makewomenlookgood.Itseemsthatthe

organisersoftheCannesFilmFestivalreportedlystoppedwomeninlow-heeledshoes

fromwalkingtheredcarpet.Butallthischarmcomesatacost,wearingheelsover

10cmhighcandamageyourfeet.

AstudybyHanseoUniversityinSouthKoreasuggeststhatcontinuouswearingmakes

womenruntheriskofgettinghurt,andmakesthemeasytolosetheirbalance.Atotal

of40womenwhowearhighheelsatleastthreetimesaweektookpartinthestudy.The

strengthoftheirfeetwasmeasuredregularly,researchersfoundthattwoofthefour

mainmusclesbecamestrongerafteraperiodofbetweenoneandthreeyears.Thiscreated

animbalanceintheirfeet.DrYong-SeokJeefromHanseoUniversitysaysthatthehabit

ofwearingheelscanresultinfeetoutofshape,backpainandunhealthywalking

patterns.Hesuggeststhatwomenlimittheuseofthesekindsofshoesandexercise

theirfootmusclesproperly.

Highheelsareconsideredbysomepeopletobefemale,butinfactthefashion

startedwithmen，sfeet.Theseshoeswereaformofridingfootwear,andwereseen

onthefeetof17thcenturyPersiansoldiers,ElizabethSemmelhackoftheBataShoe

MuseuminTorontosays:"Whenthesoldierstoodupinhisstirrups（馬鏡），theheel

helpedhimkeepbalancesothathecouldshootmoreeffectively.”

Beforebecomingamainpartofmodernwomen，sclothing,highheelswereusedby

LouisXIVofFrance.Theseshoeswerestatus（身份）symbols.Let'sfaceit-nothing

showsoffstatuslikeuncomfortable,expensiveandimpracticalclothing.Theysaythe

wearerdoesn，thavetoworkinfieldsorwalkveryfar.

【語篇解讀】研究發(fā)現，女生需要謹慎穿高跟鞋，因為好多女生為了趕時髦穿高跟鞋

而讓腳受到傷害。

12.WhatcanweknowaboutheelsfromParagraph1?

A.Highheelsaregoodforwomen5shealth.

B.Wearinghighheelsmakeswomenconfident.

C.Heelsarerequiredoncertainoccasions.

D.Heelsover10cmhigharerareforwomentowear.

C［推理判斷題。根據文章第一段"ItseemsthattheorganisersoftheCannesFilm

Festivalreportedlystoppedwomeninlow-heeledshoesfromwalkingtheredcarpet.”

可知，據報道，戛納電影節(jié)的組織者阻止穿低跟鞋的女生走紅地毯，由此可以推斷出在一定

的場合需要穿高跟鞋。故選C。］

13.WhatdoesYong-SeokJeeadvisewomentodoabouthighheels?

A.Giveupwearinghighheelstotally.

B.Domoreexercisestokeepbalance.

C.Wearhighheelsoverthreetimesaweek.

D.Wearhighheelsasseldomaspossible.

D［細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段"Hesuggeststhatwomenlimittheuseofthese

kindsofshoesandexercisetheirfootmusclesproperly.”可知，Yong-SeokJee建議

女生盡可能少穿高跟鞋。故選D。］

14.Whowerethefirsthigh-heeledshoesmadefor?

A.Theancientactresses.

B.Meninthe17thCentury.

C.Themodernwomen.

D.Thefemalewalkingtheredcarpet.

B［細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段“Theseshoeswereaformofridingfootwear,

andwereseenonthefeetof17thcenturyPersiansoldiers”可矢口，起初高E艮鞋是17

世紀波斯士兵所穿的。故選B。］

15.Whichofthefollowingdidhighheelseverstandfor?

A.Socialclasses.

B.Knowledgeandwisdom.

C.Farmersorworkers.

D.Woman，staste.

A［細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一段“Beforebecomingamainpartofmodernwomen，s

clothing,highheelswereusedbyLouisXIVofFrance.Theseshoeswerestatus（身

份）symbols.LetJsfaceit-nothingshowsoffstatuslikeuncomfortable,expensive

andimpracticalclothing.,,可知，法國被路易十四穿過高跟鞋，高跟鞋是一種身份地位的

象征。故選A。］

II.閱讀七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

Dietsaren，tthewaytogowhenitcomestolosingweight.Mostdietersgainback

anylostweightwhentheygobacktotheiroldeatinghabits.16Weightlossis

mostlikelytobesuccessfulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits.Herearesomewaysto

makethathappen：

,Exercise.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscle一both

ofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,

cyclingtoschool,anddoingotherthingscanallmakeadifference.Ifyouwantto

burnmorecalories,increasetheintensityofyourworkoutandaddsomestrength

exercisetobuildmuscle.17

?18PeoplewhospendalotoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,and

usingcomputersaremorelikelytobeoverweight.Setreasonablelimitsontheamount

ofsuchtimeyouspend.

?Eat5servingsoffruitandvegetablesaday.Fruitandvegetablesareabout

morethanjustvitaminsandminerals.19Thismeanstheyfillyouup.Andwhenyou

filluponfruitandveggies,you，relesslikelytoovereat.

,Don，tskipbreakfast.Breakfaststartsyourmetabolism（新陳代謝），burning

caloriesfromthebeginningofthedayandgivingyouenergytodomoreduringthe

day.Peoplewhoskipbreakfastoftenfeelsohungrythattheyeatmorelateron.20

Infact,peoplewhoskipbreakfasttendtohavehigherBMIs（體重質量指數）thanpeople

whoeatbreakfast.

A.Setrealisticgoals.

B.Reducescreentime.

C.They'realsorichinfiber（食物纖維）.

D.Sowhat，sthebestwaytodropextraweight?

E.Themoremuscleyouhave,themorecaloriesyouburn.

F.Thustheygetmorecaloriesthantheywouldhaveiftheyatebreakfast.

G.Sochoosesmallerportionsandgoforwaterorlow-fatmilkinsteadofsoda.

【語篇解讀】文章就如何減肥最有可能成功給出了一些關于改變習慣的建議。

16.D［根據上文“Mostdietersgainbackanylostweightwhentheygobackto

theiroldeatinghabits."和下文"Weightlossismostlikelytobesuccessfulwhen

peoplechangetheirhabits.”可知，此處承上啟下，內容與提出減肥的最佳方法有關，選

項D符合題意。故選D。］

17.E［根據上文“Ifyouwanttoburnmorecalories,increasetheintensityof

yourworkoutandaddsomestrengthexercisetobuildmuscle.”可矢口，止匕處內容與肌

肉和卡路里之間的關系有關，選項E符合題意。故選E。］

18.B［根據下文^PeoplewhospendalotoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,

andusingcomputersaremorelikelytobeoverweight.w可知，此處是本段小標題，內

容與建議減少使用屏幕的時間有關，選項B符合題意。故選B。］

19.C［根據上文“Fruitandvegetablesareaboutmorethanjustvitaminsand

minerals."可知，此處內容與水果和蔬菜的營養(yǎng)有關，且選項C中的代詞They指的是上文

的Fruitandvegetables,因此選項C符合題意。故選C。］

20.F［根據上文“Peoplewhoskipbreakfastoftenfeelsohungrythattheyeat

morelateron.”可知，此處內容與不吃早餐造成的后果有關，選項F符合題意。故選F。］

IH.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Foronehourtwiceaweek,Isatpatientlyandwatchedmysonhavehismartial

-arts（武術）lessons.Istartedtoseemartial-artJs21effectsonhim.WhatIdidn，t

knowwasthatitwouldchangeme,too.

Oneevening,Isat22myson，smartial-artslesson.Atthemoment,martial-

artsseemedlikesuchabeautifulart.IthoughtImight23todothis.Twoweeks

later,Isteppednervouslyintothemartial-artsworldattheageofthirty-six.I

24completelynothingaboutmartialarts.Thefirstclasswasthehardest,I25that

firstclassfeelingsilly.Ileftfeelingsillyandhelpless,asifkeepinganybalance

wasfaroutofmy26Iwasfairly27thatIwouldnevergobackagain,inspite

ofhavingalreadypaidthefirstmonth，sfee.

However,I28totheverynextclass,notbecauseIwantedto,29because

Iwantedtosetagood30formychild.IamsogladIdid.Intheyearssincethose

firstsillyandnervous31ontothetrainingground,I'velearnedalotofimportant

lessons.IlearnedthatIdon'thavetobe32ineverything,thateventhough

somethingdoesn5tcomeeasily.Itdoesn，tmeanitisn，tworthlearning,andthathaving

33withmyselfisfarmoreimportant,andfarmoredifficult,thanhavingpatience

with34.

Twomonthsbeforemyfortiethbirthday,I35aphysicalandmentaltestand

cameoutwithablackbelt.

【語篇解讀】文章主要敘述作者陪兒子上武術課時萌生出自己想要學習武術的想法，

于是在36歲時開始學習武術。盡管很艱難，但為了給兒子樹立榜樣，作者堅持學了下去，在

四十歲生日前兩個月，獲得了黑帶。

21.A.similarB.equal

C.positiveD.opposite

C［similar相似的；equal平等的;positive積極的;opposite相反的。我開始看到

武術對他的積極影響。故選C。］

22.A.checkingB.organizing

C.watchingD.helping

C［check核對；organize組織；watch觀看；help幫助。一天晚上，我坐著看兒子的

武術課。故選C。］

23.A.wantB.refuse

C.promisingD.dislike

A［我想我可能想要練武術。故選A。］

24.A.thoughtB.knew

C.concernedD.said

B［thought想；knew知道；concerned關心；said說。我對武術一無所知。故選B。］

25.A.wentthroughB.lookedthrough

C.ranintoD.recoveredfrom

A［gothrough經歷；lookthrough看穿;runinto偶遇；recoverfrom從...恢復。

第一節(jié)課是最難的，我經歷了第一節(jié)課，感覺很傻。故選A。］

26.A.touchB.order

C.placeD.reach

D［好像我根本無法保持平衡。故選D。］

27.A.unsureB.afraid

C.doubtfulD.certain

D［unsure不確信的；afraid害怕的；doubtful懷疑的；certain肯定的。我相當確定

我再也不會回去了。故選D。］

28.A.turnedB.returned

C.wroteD.preferred

B［考查動詞詞義辨析。turned翻轉；returned返回；wrote寫；preferred寧可。然

而，下一節(jié)課我又回去了。故選B。］

29.A.butB.so

C.andD.or

A［不是因為我想要回去，而是因為我想給孩子樹立榜樣。故選A。］

30.A.teacherB.parent

C.exampleD.character

C［setanexampleforsb.為某人樹立榜樣。不是因為我想要回去，而是因為我想給

孩子樹立榜樣。故選C。］

31.A.stepsB.plans

C.rulesD.falls

A［這些年來，自從那些起初可笑而緊張的步伐踏上訓練場。故選A。］

32.A.freeB.different

C.politeD.perfect

D［free免費的；different不同的；polite禮貌的；perfect完美的。我明白了我不

必事事完美。故選D。］

33.A.kindnessB.determination

C.patienceD.confidence

C［kindness善意；determination決心；patience耐心；confidence信心。對自己有

耐心遠比對他人有耐心要重要得多，困難得多。故選C。］

34.A.othersB.nothing

C.somethingD.nobody

A［對自己有耐心遠比對他人有耐心要重要得多，困難得多。故選A。］

35.A.failedB.passed

C.preparedD.missed

B［在我四十歲生日前兩個月，我通過了身體和心理的雙重測試，并獲得黑帶。故選B。］

IV.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

Whatisyourfavouritecartoon?Itmaybe36.(difficulty)foryouto

decide.ButforpianistLangLang,TomandJerryisthebestone.

WhenLangLang37.(be)twoyearsold,hesawTomplaying

38.piano.Thiswashisfirsttimetoenjoywesternmusicandthisexperience

encouragedhim39.(learn)toplaythepiano.Histalentatthekeyboardhas

takenhimfromShenyang40.theworld.Langbecameagoodpianostudentat

three.Eversince,theboyhasbeendoingbetter41.better.In1997,the15

-year-oldboystudiedatafamousAmericanmusiccollege.

Lang'sperformancesarefullofenergy.Heiswell-knownfor42.(make)

facialexpressionsandmovingaroundwhileplayingthepiano.

Theroadto43.(succeed)hasneverbeeneasy.LangJsfatherstoppedhis

jobtolook44.him,whilehismotherstayedinShenyangtomakemoney.But

Langconsiders45.(him)luckyandbelievesheshouldgivesomethingback.He

hashelpedthechildreninpoorareasalot.

36.difficult［be動詞后面用形容詞作表語，故填difficult。］

37.was［根據句意可知是：當他兩歲的時候。所以用一般過去時態(tài)，故填was。］

38.the［固定搭配：playthepiano彈鋼琴。故填the。］

39.tolearn［固定詞組：encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事，故填tolearn。］

40.to［固定詞組:from...to...從...到....。故填to。］

41.and［用and將兩個比較級連在一起，表示越...，越....。故填and。］

42.making［bewell-knownfordoingsth.因為做某事而著名,故填making。］

43.success［句意：通向成功的路。在這里to是介詞，故填名詞形式success。］

44.after［固定詞組：lookafter照顧，照看。所以填after。］

45.himself［句意：Lang認為自己很幸運。故填himself。］

V.應用文寫作(滿分15分)

假設你是李華，最近你校正準備組織學生旅游，但關于旅游景點還未確定，學校特向同

學們征求意見。請你給林校長寫一封英文信，內容包括:

1.推薦一個旅游城市；

2.推薦理由（2?3個）；

3.希望校長考慮。

注意：1.詞數80左右；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【參考范文】

DearMr.Lin,

Knowingthatourschoolisaskingforouropinionsaboutwhichcitytoenjoy,

Iwouldliketorecommendafamousone一Guilin.Thereasonsareasfollows.

LyingalongtheLiJiangRiver,Guilinisakeytouristcitywhichisfamousfor

itsbeautifulsceneryintheworld.Withclearwaterandgreenhills,itattracts

thousandsoftouristseveryyear.Besides,it'sacharmingcitywithrichcultureand

alonghistory,whereyoucanenjoyvariouscavesandcarvings（雕亥!j）.

Iwillbeextremelygladandhonoredifyoucouldtakeitintoconsideration!

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

VI.讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

AnHonestMistake

Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,

she'dwinherclass'sFirst-QuarterSpellingChallengeandabrandnew

dictionary.Plus,Ms.Smithhadpromisedtodoahandstand（倒立）ifanyonegotaperfect

score.

Twomorewordstogo.Q-u-i-c-k-1-y.H-o-n-e-s-1-y.Wait!She'dspelledhonesty,

nothonestly!Sheerasedthet-yandwrote1-ybeforehandinginherpaper.

"I'llcorrectthesewhileyou，reatthebreak,Ms.Smithsaid.

Afterthebreak,Kariemovedrestlesslyinherseat,tappingherpencil.

Ms.Smithwalkedtothefrontoftheroomandclearedherthroat.Then,asifshe

wereanOlympicgymnast,Ms.Smiththr