2024年人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第四單元課后基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第四單元課后基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（含答案和概念）試題部分一、選擇題：1.InUnit4,whichwordmeans"togotoaplaceforashorttimeforpleasure"?A.visitB.travelC.tripD.tourA.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.amgoingtoD.goingto3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthesimplefuturetensecorrectly?A.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentsnextweek.B.Hewillgototheparkafterschool.C.Theyaregoingtowatchingafootballmatchtomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothelibrary.4.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.worthlessA.goB.wentC.goesD.goingA.CanIgotothebathroom?B.Canyougotothestore?C.Icangotothepark.D.Youcangotoschool.7.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.runB.runningC.runnerD.runnableA.readsB.readC.readingD.willread10.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavetwobrothers"inSpanish?A.TengodoshermanosB.TengodoshermanasC.TengodoshermanoD.Tengodoshermanas二、判斷題：1."Begoingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.()2."Visited"isthepasttenseof"visit".()3."Iamgoingtothemovies"meansthesameas"Iwillgotothemovies".()4."Expensive"and"cheap"aresynonyms.()5.Thepasttenseof"go"is"gone".()6."Can"isusedtoaskforpermission.()7."Did"isthepasttenseof"do".()8."Running"isanoun.()9."Shereadsabookeverynight"isinthepasttense.()10."Tengodoshermanos"means"Ihavetwosisters"inSpanish.()三、填空題：1.Thepasttenseof"eat"is________.2."Iam________tothestorelater"meansyouhaveaplantogotothestore.3.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.4.Ifyouwanttoask"Whereareyougoing?"inSpanish,yousay"?Adónde________?"5.Thepluralformof"child"is________.6."She________asongontheguitar"indicatesthatsheperformedanactioninthepast.7."They________tothemuseumyesterday"usesthesimplepasttense.8."________"istheSpanishwordfor"thankyou."9.InEnglish,theword"________"referstoalargevehiclethatcarriespassengers.10.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,weusuallyadd"________"tothebaseform.11."I________myhomeworkeveryevening"showsaregularhabit.12.Thecorrectformof"Theyare________tothezoo"isusedtodescribeafutureplan.13."________"isthecorrecttranslationof"goode"inSpanish.14.Theword"________"isusedtodescribesomethingthatisverylarge.16."________"istheSpanishwordfor"please."17.InEnglish,"________"isthecorrecttermforaplacewhereyoucanborrowbooks.18."She________thecake"meansshehasalreadyeatenit.19.Thecorrectformof"I________toseeamovie"isusedwhentalkingaboutafutureintention.20."________"isthepastparticipleof"take."四、簡(jiǎn)答題：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"Iamgoingtodosomething"and"Iwilldosomething."2.Whatisthepasttenseof"drive,"andhowwouldyouuseitinasentence?3.Howdoyouask"Howmuchisit?"inSpanish?4.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse,"andhowisitpronounced?5.Writeasentenceusingthesimplefuturetensetodescribeavacationplan.6.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoSpanish:"Ihavetwosisters."7.Whatistheoppositeof"old,"andgiveanexampleofhowtouseitinasentence.8.Explainhowtoformthepasttenseof"sleep."9.Whatisthecorrectformof"Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents"inthesimplepasttense?10.Howdoyousay"Idon'tunderstand"inSpanish?一、選擇題答案：1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10.A二、判斷題答案：1.√2.√3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.×10.×三、填空題答案：1.ate2.going3.cold4.vas5.children6.played7.went8.Gracias9.Bus10.ed11.do12.aregoing13.Adiós14.huge15.went16.Porfavor17.Library18.haseaten19.amgoing20.taken四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案：1."Iamgoingtodosomething"isusedforfutureplansthatwehavealreadydecidedonandintendtodo."Iwilldosomething"ismoregeneralandcanbeusedforpromises,offers,orwillingnesstodosomething.2.Thepasttenseof"drive"is"drove."Example:Shedrovetothestoreyesterday.3."?Cuántocuesta?"or"?Cuántoes?"4.Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mice,"pronouncedlike"mice."5.Iwillgotothebeachnextsummer.6.Tengodoshermanas.7.Theoppositeof"old"is"young."Example:Myyoungerbrotherisinelementaryschool.8.Thepasttenseof"sleep"is"slept."Example:Shesleptforeighthourslastnight.9.Theyvisitedtheirgrandparents.10.Noentiendo.本套試題主要涵蓋英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中的時(shí)態(tài)，包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)（begoingto）的使用?？疾炝嗣~的單復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞，以及形容詞和副詞的用法。涉及了簡(jiǎn)單的西班牙語(yǔ)翻譯，包括常用短語(yǔ)和問(wèn)候語(yǔ)。包含了單詞意義的理解，如反義詞、同義詞等。各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解和示例