電大學位英語考試題庫

一、音標:

1.A.sightB.caseC.noseD.listC

2.A.neighborB.fightC.enoughD.daughtC

3A.groundB.aboutC.outD.wouldD

4.A.lookB.bookC.goodD.moon(food)D

5.A.anotherB.eitherC.though0.throughD

6.A.growB.nowC.lowD.snowB

7.A.thoughB.throughC.anotherDeitherB

8.A.mindB.limitC.sinceD.cityA

9.A.brownB.southC.loudlyD.boughtD

10.A.expensiveB.exerciseC.exitD.textA

11.A.gloryB.grammarC.largeD.gayC

12.A.timeB.lightC.likeD.withD

13.A.officeB.horseC.noiseD.placeC

14.A.librariesB.grapesC.changesD.tablesA

15.A.coldB.oldC.wholeD.someD

16A.sadB.matchC.fastDhaveC

17AsouthBloudlyCboughtDbrownC

18AmatchBfast(「haveDsadB

19AgrapesBchangesCtablesDlibrariesD

二、改錯：

1.It'seasierformetogothereonhotthandrivngacar(drivingacar)

2.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoomanyhomeworks(manyhomeworks)3.

Hefounditimpossibletofinishtheworkwithsuchasjorttime(with)

4.Nowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningforthelittlehero.(for)

5.Nowthatthenewspaperarrivedwecanseethescoresofthetennismatches.

(arrived)6.Innewtonianitisnotdifficultytowritedownthebasic...thatmustbesolved

in...(notdifficulty)

7.Youshouldbeworkinginsteadofliethereinbed.(lie)

8.HespeaksEnglishmoreflrenthythanhisbrotheris.(is)

9.Theinstructorhadgoneovertheproblemsmanytimesbeforthsstudentswilltakethe

finalexamination.(willtake)

1.Hegottwopiecesofinformationsaboutthenewproduct.

A.got

VB.informations

C.about

D.product

2.Hecannotrememberthethingwhosemademeverysad.

A.cannot

B.thing

VC.whose

D.sad

3.It'seasierformetogothereonfootthandrivingacar.

A.easier

B.there

C.than

VD.drivingacar

4.Youshouldbeworkinginsteadofliethereinbed.

A.working

B.insteadof

VC.lie

D.inbed

5.Nowthatthenewspaperarrivedwecanseethescoresofthetennismatches.

A.that

VB.arrived

C.cansee

D.ofthe

1.Everyoneofthestudentshadtodotheirownexperiment試驗,andthen于是professor

Brownjudged判斷theresults結(jié)果.

VA.their(his?)

B.own

C.andthen

D.theresults

2.Theproblemishowwecanoperatethenewmachineonsuchashorttime.

A.how

B.operate

VC.on(in?)

D.a

3.Hecannotrememberthethingwhosemademeverysad.

A.cannot

B.thing

VC.whose(which?)

D.sad

4.Nowthatthenewspaperarrivedwecanseethescoresofthetennismatches.

A.that

VB.arrived到達

C.cansee

D.ofthe

5.Onlyafterhecomestoconsciousness意識youcanmakethefinaldecision結(jié)果.

A.Only

B.to

VC.youcan(canyou?)

D.make

三、單選

l.TheroadiskeptopenAtheyear.

A.throughoutBthoughC.thoughtD.through

2."I'mleavingnow""Makesure_D_thedoor”

AforyoutolockBtohavelockedCafterlockingDyouhavelocked

3.Shedidnotfeel_C_goingout,asshehadaslightheadache.

A.fotB.aboutClikeD.after

4._D__manyofthecustomersworkdoingtheday,Billyhastocollectthemoneyfromthem

atnight.A.AlthoughB.thereforeC.fromD.since

5.Heisveryinterestedinthe___Idon'tlike.

A.whenB.whichC.howD.that

6.lnquiries_Ctheconditionofthepatientsmaybemadepersonallyorbytelephone.

A.followingB.revealingC.concerningD.affecting

7.Thisisa_C_argument.

A.convincedB.convincingC.inconvincibleD.convince

8.Thegovernmentwillhavetoworkhard_D_theconfidenceofthepeopleaftertheterrible

Event.A.towinthroughB.tocomeupwithC.tocomeatD.towinback

9.UnlessheisCintenselove,hehardlyeverseyesforverylong

A.grantingB.coveringC.confessingD.refusing

10.Ifyoucan'tpaythebillyou'regoingto(B)

A.beintroubleB.fallintroubles

C.dotroublesD.taketrouble

ll.Theobserver'sstatementabouttheaccidentwasvery_D__.weknowalmostverything

aboutitnow.

A.specialB.specificC.especialD.exceptional

12.I_D_mypaperbecauseitistooeasyforme.

A.havehandedoutofB.havehandedover

C.havehandedwithD.havehandedin

13.ThenoiseofthetraffisApanlformhiswork.

A.annoyedB.upsetC.preventedD.distracted

14.HeistheproblemByoushouldpayattention.

A.whichB.towhichC.onwhichD.atwhich

15.1knowthateitheryouoryoufatherCacopy.

A.havehadB.haveC.hasD.aretohave

1.Itwasnotveryofyoutosellthehouse.Thepriceisincreasing增長中everyday.

A.clearB.friendlyVC.wiseD.kind

2.NoneofthemspokeEnglishSam.

VA.except不同種類的B.exceptionC.exceptfor完整的，但有暇疵的D.

exceptof

3.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhathertothenewswouldbe.

A.commentB.impressionC.opinionVD.reaction反應,反作用

4.Mr.Wangisanengineer工程師profession專業(yè).

A.atB.onC.byVD.with

5.Theboythedogwithathickstick粗手杖butthedogdidnotyield服從.

A.camewithV?B.wonover在???上越過C.wonatD.cameat

6.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn'ttheirfaces表'情clearly.

A.makeup彌補，虛構(gòu)，縫制，整理，包裝，和解，編輯，化妝，補足，拼湊B.makeat襲

擊，撲向

VC.makeout辨認出D.seethrough看穿，識破

7.1didn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.

A.happened發(fā)生，碰巧B.occurred發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)C.emerged浮現(xiàn)VD.appeared

出現(xiàn)，出席，發(fā)表8.Sendusamessageifyouanydifficulty.

A.hadB.willhaveC.havehadVD.have

9.Sincewecan'thearyouatthebackofthehall,you'llhaveto_raise提高—yourvoice.（止匕題無選

擇項）

10.Heisgivenanswersthatonlyhisconfusion7昆淆.

A.comewith產(chǎn)生B.addwithC.comeup發(fā)生VD.addto增加

11.Inquiries調(diào)查theconditiont青形ofthepatients患者maybemadepersonally

親自orbytelephone.VA.concerning關(guān)于B.affecting感人的C.following跟隨

D.revealing有啟迪性的

12.Thisisaargumen爭論t.

A.convinced確信VB.convincing令人信服的C.inconvincible難以令人信服的

D.convince使信服13.Hesaidhereturn返回fromGermanythenextday.

VA.wastoB.isgoingtoC.wouldgotoD.isto

14.Nobodyknowshowlongandhowseriously真誠地theshakiness不穩(wěn)定inthefinancial

財政金融systemwill___downtheeconomy節(jié)約措施.

A.settlesettledown定居,專心于B.dragdragdown把…向下拖,使衰弱

VC.knock-knockdown擊倒，拆卸，拍賣出D.putputdown放下

15.Shedidnotfeelgoingout,asshehadaslight輕微的headache頭痛.

VA.likeB.afterC.forD.about

16dfsapity可惜的youmissedsuchaninterestingprogram.

A.whenB.whatJC.thatD.which

17.Ifyoudon'tgotoschool,youwillnotlearnyourlessonsverywell.

A.finally最終VB.regularly有規(guī)律地C.exact精確的D.properly適當

地

18.HesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceive收到a(n)$100ayear!

A.exactly正確地B.addition增加物VC.extra額外的D.more更多

19.Hisplanbythosewhoheardit.

A.werelaughingatB.waslaughingat-laughat嘲笑VC.waslaughedat哄

笑D.waslaughed20.Myfathernevergaveme.

VA.muchadvice忠告B.manyadvicesC.alotofadvicesD.manyadvice

21."IbelieveyouandSallywillreallyimpress留下印象theteacher.""Well,don'texpect期待

A.usoftoomuchVB.toomuchofusC.ofustoomuchD.usfortoomuch

22.manyofthecustomers顧客workduringtheday,Billyhastocollect聚集the

moneyfromthematnight.

A.AlthoughB.ThereforeC.FromJD.Since

23.Pleasedon'tleavethebuildingtodoso.

A.becauseaskedB.ifaskingC.whenaskingVD.unlessasked

24.heworkshard,Ididn'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment實驗.

JA.Solongas只要B.Aswellas也又C.Sofaras只有，就…而言asfarasI

know…就我所知D.Assoonas?…就…

251knowthateitheryouoryourfatheracopy.

JA.hasB.aretohaveC.havehadD.havePS:Either???or???二

選一neither?*?nor???既彳???也［：???

26.1knownothingaboutit_whatIhavereadinthepapers.

A.beside在…旁B.expect期待VC.except除…外D.besides此

外

27.Sunglasses太B日鏡areusedtopeople'seyesfromthelightofthesun.

VA.protect保護B.stop阻止C.save保存D.prevent防止

28.Getupearlier早的youcancatchthetraintomorrowmorning.

A.inorderVB.sothat..==inorderto表示目的C.suchthatsuch

that+sentenceD.ifPS:so+adj./adv.+thatclause（so后品艮形容1司或副詞）；such

（a/an）+n.+thatclause（such后跟名詞）29.Thepolicedidnotatfirst_connect

her___withthecrime罪彳亍.

A.contact接觸withB.connect連接toC.contacttoD.connect,with

3O.Therace賽跑wassoclose緊湊thateveryonewasatthefinish.

A.workingoutB.winningoverC.thinkingofVD.holdinghisbreath屏氣凝神

1.Ifthetrainarrivesitshouldbethreeo'clockexactly.

A.intime

VB.ontime

C.fromtimetotime

D.attimes

2.ManywordsintheEnglishlanguageareFrenchin

A.context

B.source

VC.origin

D.vocabulary

3.Thisistheproblemyoushouldpayattention.

VA.towhich

B.onwhich

C.atwhich

D.which

4.Theyouare,thehappiertheywillbe.

A.morekinder

B.morekind

JC.kinder

D.kind

5.Wewereforhalfanhourinthetraffic交通事故andsowearrivedlate.

A.putback延誤

B.brokedown破裂

VC.heldup被占（搶劫）

D.keptoff不接近

6.Unlessheisintenselove,hehardlyeverlooksintosomeoneelse'seyesforvery

long.

VA.confessing

B.refusing

C.granting

D.covering

7.Thespeech,alivelydiscussionstarted.

A.beingdelivered

B.bedelivered

C.wasdelivered

VD.havingbeendelivered

8.Mr.Johnkeptthinkinghard,butfailedtoaworkableplan.

JA.comeupwith

B.comeupagainst

C.comeupto

D.comeupfor

9.Henevertoreadthenewsbutturnedatoncetothecrosswordonthelastpage.

A.worried

B.noticed

C.pained

VD.troubled

10.AllI'mtryingtodoistowhyyourconditionhasnotbeenimproved.

A.lookfor

VB.findout

C.searchfor

D.lookover

11.ThisisthehotelImetthefamousactorChenLong.

A.which

VB.inwhich

C.that

D.inthat

12.Notuntilyourworkisfinished.

A.youcanleave

VB.canyouleave

C.youcan'tleave

D.can'tyouleave

13.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn'ttheirfacesclearly.

A.seethrough

B.makeup

C.makeat

VD.makeout

14.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Thismanisactuallyascientistwhooncewonthe

NobelPrize.A.remarkable

B.unusual

C.magnificent

VD.unremarkable

15.HesaidhereturnfromGermanythenextday.

A.isto

VB.wasto

C.isgoingto

D.wouldgoto

16.1ranAlice,whowasonherwaytoseehowIwasgettingalong.

A.up

B.outof

C.over

VD.into

17.1knownothingaboutit_whatIhavereadinthepapers.

A.besides

B.beside

C.expect

VD.except

18.Thegovernmentwillhavetoworkhardtheconfidenceofthepeopleafterthe

terribleevent.VA.towinback

B.towinthrough

C.tocomeupwith

D.tocomeat

19.NoneofthemspokeEnglishSam.

A.exceptof

VB.except

C.exception

D.exceptfor

20.heworkshard,Ididn'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.

A.Assoonas

VB.Solongas

C.Aswellas

D.Sofaras

21.1triedveryhardtopersuadehimtojoinourgroupbutImetwithaflat.

A.disapproval

B.rejection

VC.refusal

D.decline

22."Doyouthinkthatthelaborbillwillbepassed?”勞工案是否通過"Oh,yes.It'sthat

itwill."

A.almostsurelysurelyadv.的確地，安全地

VB.verylikelyteadj.很可能的，合適的，可靠的，有希望的adv.或許，很可能

C.nearpositiveh肯定的

D.quitecertainly的確

23.Sendusamessageifyouanydifficulty.（重復）

JA.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.havehad

24.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhathertothenewswouldbe.

VA.reaction反應

B.comment意見

C.impression感想

D.opinion意見，看法

25.CouldIborrowthatbookwhenyou'vefinishedit?

A.toread

B.nottoread

C.inreading

VD.reading

26.1willrepairthisnewTVsetwithoutcharging免費becauseitisunder

A.initial最初

B.trial考驗

VC.guarantee保證期

D.maximum最大量

27.Theyhaveneverheardany.顧客投訴

A.acustomercomplaint

B.thecustomer'scomplaints

VC.customer'scomplaint

D.thecustomers'complaints

28.Heisgivenanswersthatonlyhisconfusion混淆.（重復）

VA.addto增加

B.comewith伴隨…發(fā)生

C.addwith

D.comeup上升，發(fā)生

29.manyofthecustomersworkduringtheday,Billyhastocollect收集themoneyfrom

thematnight.VA.Since

B.Although

C.Therefore

D.From

30.I'llcalltoseeyouthiseveningIcanstayonlyafewminutes.

A.which

B.however然而

C.even

VD.though雖然

1.Wewereforhalfanhourinthetraffic交通事故andsowearrivedlate.（重復P4）

A.putback延誤

B.brokedown破裂

VC.heldup被占（搶劫）

D.keptoff不接近

2.1didn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenlytome.（重復Pl）

A.happened發(fā)生，碰巧B.occurred發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)C.emerged浮現(xiàn)VD.appeared

出現(xiàn)，出席，發(fā)表3.Thespeech演講,alivelydiscussionstarted活躍的討論開始了.（重復

P4）

A.beingdelivered送遞

B.bedelivered

C.wasdelivered

VD.havingbeendelivered

4.Someofyoursuggestions意見havebeenadopted采用butothershavebeenas

theyarenotworkable有效.

A.turnedaway防止

VB.turneddown拒絕

C.turnedback擋住

D.turnedout馬區(qū)逐

5.Thepolicedidnotatfirstherthecrime罪彳亍.

VA.connectwith連接

B.contactwith和…一致

C.connect關(guān)連to

D.contact接觸to

6.Heisgivenanswersthatonlyhisconfusion.（重復）

VA.addto

B.comewith

C.addwith

D.comeup

7.TheUnitedNationsConference商會onGlobalEnvironment全球環(huán)境,whichtookplace

earlierthisyearinVienna維也納,wasaverymeeting.

VA.productive多產(chǎn)

B.communicative暢談

C.aggressive侵略性的

D.protective保護的

8.Youdriveontheright靠右行駛intheU.S.A.

A.willbe

B.must

VC.haveto

D.shall

9.Nobodyknowshowlongandhowseriously認真土也theshakiness震動inthefinancialsystem

willdowntheeconomy經(jīng)濟.（重復Pl,答案不同）

A.put放下

B.settle專心

VC.drag使衰弱

D.knock擊倒

10.Itwasalongdrivetogettothebeach海灘andwethreetookthewheel輪子.

A.overturn在旋轉(zhuǎn)之上

B.withturn藉由旋轉(zhuǎn)

VC.inturn依次

D.onturn在旋轉(zhuǎn)上

11.Sendusamessageifyouanydifficulty.（重復）

VA.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.havehad

12'Tmleavingnow.""Makesurethedoor."

A.tohavelocked

B.afterlocking

VC.youhavelocked

D.foryoutolock

13.Hedidn'tliveupto實踐hadbeenexpected期待ofhim

VA.what

B.which

C.that

D.all

14.Theescapedprisoner逃亡的囚犯waiteduntilofnightbeforeleavinghishiding遮蓋

place.

JA.dark黑暗

B.deep深處

C.depth深刻

D.dead

15.Sunglassesareusedtopeople'seyesfromthelightofthesun.

A.prevent防止

VB.protect保護

C.stop停止

D.save解救

16.Ifyoudon'tgotoschool,youwillnotlearnyourlessonsverywell.（重復）

A.finally最終VB.regularly有規(guī)律地C.exact精確的D.properly適當

地

17.Lifeinsurance人壽保險,_beforeavailable可利用的onlytoyoung,healthypersons,

cannowbeobtained獲得foroldpeople.

A.before在…之前

B.after在…之后

C.former從前

D.previously以前

18.1ranAlice,whowasonherwaytoseehowIwasgettingalong.（重復）

A.up

B.outof

C.over

VD.into

19.1feltthatIwasnotyettotravel旅彳亍.

A.stronglyenoughB.enoughstrongly

VC.strongenoughD.enoughstrong

20.Withouteventhinkingabouthewasdoing,hestoppedthecar.

A.whetherB.whereC.thatVD.what

21.Thegovernmentwillhavetoworkhardtheconfidenceofthepeopleafterthe

terribleevent.（重復P5）

VA.towinbackB.towinthroughC.tocomeupwithD.tocomeat

22.Itseemsverydifficult.

A.tostopthechildtocry

B.restrainingthechildtocry

VC.tokeepthechildfromcrying使孩子不哭泣

D.holdingthechild'scrying

23."IbelieveyouandSallywillreallyimpresstheteacher.""Well,don'texpect期待."

A.usfortoomuch

B.usoftoomuch

VC.toomuchofus

D.ofustoomuch（重復P2）

24.thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.既然

我的頭已經(jīng)清醒的，我腦也正在開始好多了工作。

A.ForB.SinceVC.NowD.Despite

25.Helivedtobeninety-eight,themaninBulgaria保加利亞.

VA.healthiest最健康的

B.healthful有益健康的

C.health健康

D.healthily健康地

26.Itwasnotveryofyoutosellthehouse.Thepriceisincreasingeveryday.重復Pl

A.kindB.clearC.friendlyVD.wise

27.Thenoise噪音ofthetraffic交易Paul保羅fromhiswork.

A.prevented防止

JB.distracted心煩意亂的

C.annoyed使苦惱

D.upset使不適

28.Marywasgoingtoawedding婚宴soshebrushed（發(fā)）well.

VA.herhair

B.herhairs

C.thehair

D.thehairs

29.Shedidnotfeelgoingout,asshehadaslightheadache輕微頭痛.（重復P2）

A.about

VB.like

C.after

D.for

30.NoneofthemspokeEnglishSam.（重復）

A.exceptof

VB.except

C.exception

D.exceptfor1.

閱讀理解1.

Whileplant植物andanimal動物species種類aredisappearing消失atarapidly迅速

increasing增長rate比率throughouttheworld,scientists科學家note記錄somesuccess

stories成功故事.Forexample,thenumberofelephants象killedillegally不法地inAfricahas

fallensharply急劇下降.89thousandwerekilledin1983.46thousandwerekilledoneyearlater.

ThishappenedbecauseAfricancountries國家agreedtoestablish建立exportlimits出口限布U

onivory象牙fromelephants.Ivoryisthehardwhitematerial物質(zhì)thatformsanelephant's

twolongteeth,ortusks長牙.Countriesthatimport進口ivoryarerefusing謝絕toaccept

ivoryshipments裝船thatdonothavelegalexportdocuments合法的出口公文.

TheConvention大會onInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpeciesinatreaty條約signedby91

nations國家ledtotheprogramforsavingendangered計戈U拯救的elephantsinAfrica.

Successful成功efforts成就also同樣havebeenmadeinprotectingAfrica'sendangered瀕臨

滅絕的mountain山gorillas大猩猩.

Almost差不多400ofthegorillassurvive幸存inavolcano火山area范圍ontheborder

邊境ofRwanda盧旺達,Uganda烏干達andZaire扎伊爾.Themountaingorillapopulation人口

(數(shù)量)hasremained乘馀aboutthesamefor15years.Thishappenedpartly部分，because

Rwandadeveloped發(fā)展animportantbusiness重要商業(yè)thatdepends依賴onprotecting保護

thegorillas.Visitors游客therecanpaytogetclosetowatchthegorillasinthe

animals'traditional傳統(tǒng)的homearea區(qū)域.

Anothersuccessfulprogramistotakeendangeredanimalsoutoftheirnaturalhomes.

Theanimalsareputintozoosorotherprotectedareaswheretheycanreproduceinsafety.

Thegoal目標ofmanyoftheseprogramsistoproduce弓|起enoughanimalstoputbackinto

thewild野性.

l.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?B

2.ThenumberofelephantskilledillegallyinAfricahasdecreased減少greatlyinthat_A_.

3.InAfrica,thenumberofelephantskilledillegallyin1983and1984was_C_.

4.Thenumberofmountaingorillashasremainedaboutthesameformanyyearspartly部分

becauseof___C(A)___.

5.Thephrase短語"thewild”荒野inParagraph5refersto_C_.

第1空：

A.WildPlantsandAnimals野生動植物

B.JB.ProtectingEndangeredSpecies保護臨危物種

SavingEndangeredElephantsandMountainGorillas拯救臨危象和山猩猩

SuccessfulEffortsMadeinProtectingAfrica'sEndangeredMountainGorillas成功努力保護非洲

山猩猩

第2空:VA.Africancountriesagreedtoestablishexportlimitsonivoryfromelephants

同意限制象牙口B.countriesthatimportivoryfromelephantsarerefusingtoacceptivory

shipmentsC.therearelesselephantsnowinAfricaD.thereisaprogramforsaving

endangeredelephantsinAfrica

第3空：

A.89000B.13500VC.135000=89000+46000D.153000

第4空：

A.thedevelopmentofanimportantbusinessthatdependsonprotectingthegorillas

B.theprotectionofgorillas

VC.Rwandadevelopedanimportantbusinessthatdependsonprotectingthegorillas

D.theprotectionfromthegorillas

第5空：

A.theanimalworld動物世界

J林B.thenaturalareasfullofanimalsandplants天然的充滿動物的和植物

VC.thewildnature野性的自然

D.thewildanimals野生動物

閱讀理解2

In1848,goldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia;fromalloverthenation,thousandsofyoungmenset

out出發(fā)forCalifornia.PeoplecalledthisthetimeoftheGoldRush淘金熱.

Agoldminer礦工cameintoacitylookingforapairofpants短褲.Hewantedpantsstrong堅

固enoughtostandupto勇敢土也:f氐抗therough粗暴workofmining礦業(yè).Hemetayoung

mannamedLevi,whosoldheavy粗重cloth衣料fortents帳篷andwagon貨車tops頂.They

askedatailor裁縫touseheavyclothfortheirpants.ThenLeviwentinto進入thebusinessof

makingworkpants.Heaskedhisbrotherstosendhimsomestrongbluecottoncloth

calleddenim（斜紋粗棉布）.Withthisbluedenimcloth,Levistartedmakingthekindofpants

wecallbluejeanstoday.Theyweresewedup解決inthesamewayasotherpants.In

I860,aminersaidthatthepockets口袋weren'tstrongenoughtoholdthepiecesofgoldhe

found.Thepocketskeptpulling拉loose松fromthepants.Theclothwasallright.ltwasthe

thread線thatwasn'tstrongenough.SoLeviusedrivets忤卯釘）toattach系hthepocketsonto

thepants.Cowboysneededtoughpants,too.Theylikedtheirpantstofittightly.Buttherivets

markedthecowboys'saddles承受.SoLevicovered隱藏therivetswithcloth.Then

everybodywashappy.

l.ThisarticleasawholeisaboutA.

A.howpeoplegotbluejeansB.theGoldRush

C.denim,rivetsandbluejeansD.cowboysandbluejeans

2.Whilenotstatedinthearticle,youcantellthatB.

A.everybodywhowenttoCaliforniagotalotofgold

B.Levifoundrichesinthegoldfields礦區(qū)

C.Levimademoremoneythanmanygoldminers

D.Levisoldmorejeanstocowboysthantogoldminers

3.Thewordthisinthefirstparagraph,lastsentence,refersto弓|用C.

A.CaliforniaB.gold

C.manypeoplelookingforgold尋找黃金D.thediscoveryofgold發(fā)現(xiàn)黃金

4.LeviusedstrongbluecottonclothtomakepantsbecauseC.

A.goldminerslikedthebluecolorB.thiswastheonlyclothhehad

C.minerswantedpantswhichcouldstandroughwork經(jīng)受粗活

D.cowboyslikedtheirpantstofittightly緊身

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?C

A.ItwasLeviwhostartedthebusinessofmakingbluejeans.

B.Itwasonetailor裁縫whostartedmakingbluejeans.

C.ItwasinCaliforniathatbluejeansfirstbecamepopular流行.

D.ItwasinCaliforniathatgoldwasdiscovered.

閱讀理解3

Cultureshock文化7中擊might可以becalledanoccupationaldisease職業(yè)病ofpeoplewho

havebeensuddenlytransplantedabroad移民國夕卜,Likemostailments疾病，ithasitsown

symptoms癥狀andcure治愈.文化沖擊可被稱為有突然被在移民國外的人們一種職業(yè)

的疾病。像最大多數(shù)的小病，它有它的自己癥狀和治療。

Cultureshockisprecipitated突如其來的bytheanxiety憂慮thatresultsfromlosingallour

familiarsigns熟悉的標記andsymbols符號ofsocial社會intercourse交流.Thosesignsor

cuesincludethethousandandoneways眾我方法inwhichweorient適宜ourselvestothe

situation'情形ofdailylife:whentoshakehandsandwhattosaywhenwemeetpeople,when

andhowtogivetips,howtomakepurchases購買，whentoacceptandwhentorefuseinvitations

邀請,whentotakestatements陳述seriously真誠andwhennot.Thesecues提示，whichmay

bewords,gestures,facialexpressions面書B表customs,ornorms,areacquired習，慣byallofus

inthecourse在..期間ofgrowingup成長andareasmuch同樣多apartofourculture文明

asthelanguagewespeakorthebeliefs信仰weaccept接受.Allofusdependforourpeaceof

mindandourefficiencyonhundredsofthesecues,mostofwhichwedonotcarryonthelevelof

consciousawareness.完全缺乏熟悉的社會交往的標志和特征導致的憂慮加速了我們對

文化的不適應癥。這些標志和記號包括了我們對日常生活環(huán)境適應的眾多方法：當?shù)綋u動

手和該說什么當我們遇見別人，當該如何示意，該如何進行購買，何時該接受和何時該拒絕

邀請，何時該真誠的陳述和何時不那么做。這些提示，可能是字，手勢，面部表情，關(guān)稅或

基準，在成長期間，和同樣地被我們?nèi)揩@得是很多我們的文化一個部份如語言我們說或我

們接受的信念。我們?nèi)慷紴槲覀兊乃枷牒臀覀兊暮推綌?shù)以百計這些開端上的效率靠，我

們不繼續(xù)有意識的覺察水平的大部分。

Nowwhenanindividualentersastrangeculture,allormostofthesefamiliarcuesare

removed.Heorsheislikeafishoutofwater.Nomatterhowbroad-mindedorfullofgoodwillyou

maybe,aseriesofpropshavebeenknockedfromunderyoufollowedbyafeelingof

frustrationandanxiety.Peoplereacttothefrustrationinmuchthesameway.現(xiàn)在當一個

個人進入這些熟悉的開端奇怪的文化，所有的或大部分是離開的時候。他或她由水像一條

魚。無論友善你可能是多麼的氣量大的或充滿，一系列的支柱從在被挫折和焦慮的感覺跟

隨的你之下有被敲擊。在多相同的方法中人們對?產(chǎn)生反應挫折。

Firsttheyrejecttheenvironmentwhichcausesthediscomfort."Thewaysofthehostcountryare

badbecausetheymakemefeelbad.*'Whenforeignersinastrangelandgettogethertogrouse

aboutthehostcountryanditspeople,youcanbesuretheyaresufferingfromcultureshock.

Anotherphaseofcultureshockisregression.Thehomeenvironmentsuddenlyassumesa

tremendousimportance.Totheforeignereverythingbecomesirrationallyglorified.首先他們拒

絕引起不便之處的環(huán)境。“因為他們使我感覺壞，所以東道主很壞“。當在奇怪的土地中的

外國人聚在一起埋怨有

東道主國和它的民族事時候，你能確定他們正在蒙受文化沖擊。文化沖擊的另外?個時期

是衰退。家環(huán)境突然承擔巨大的重要。對外國人每件事物無理性的變成贊美。

Allthedifficultiesandproblemsareforgottenandonlythegoodthingsbackhomeare

remembered.Itusuallytakestriphometobringone