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期末沖刺06閱讀單選分類強(qiáng)化練(十五大類)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________考點(diǎn)目錄TOC\o"13"\h\z\u一、經(jīng)典主題—個(gè)人經(jīng)歷:成長(zhǎng)的樂(lè)趣。 1二、高頻考點(diǎn)——享受閱讀,名著賞析。 3三、超級(jí)經(jīng)典主題:親情與友情,人間最美是真情。 6四、日?;顒?dòng)——貼近生活的經(jīng)典主題。 8五、熱點(diǎn)主題——健康生活類:健康飲食,適量運(yùn)動(dòng)。 10六、哲理感悟類——反思方能進(jìn)步。 13七、實(shí)用主題——學(xué)習(xí)與生活中的方法與策略。 16八、高頻考點(diǎn)——享受藝術(shù)之美。 19九、熱點(diǎn)主題——青少年問(wèn)題的正確解決方法 21十、中外文化的交流與碰撞——去粗取精,擴(kuò)展視野。 23十一、著名人物類——成長(zhǎng)歷程中的榜樣。 25十二、旅游類——享受異域風(fēng)光之美。 26十三、經(jīng)典主題——人與動(dòng)物的和諧共處。 28十四、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造——體會(huì)新科技,學(xué)習(xí)倍受激勵(lì)。 30十五、經(jīng)典考點(diǎn)——體育精神,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中的合作。 32一、經(jīng)典主題—個(gè)人經(jīng)歷:成長(zhǎng)的樂(lè)趣。Passage1Foryears,Ifoughtwiththe“bird’snest”ontopofmyhead.Mymotherthoughtmyhairwasnaturallybeautiful,butmyclassmatesdidn’tagree.Theymadefunofit,callingmyhair“themop”(拖把).WhenIgottouniversity,Idecidedtochangemyhairstyle.Ihadmycurly(卷曲的)hairstraightened(拉直).However,itcostme$700onceeverysixmonthstodothis.PeoplesaidIwascrazytospendthatmuchonmyhair.ButIwoulddoanythingtoneveragainseethatcurlyhairedgirlinthemirror.ButwhenIhadtorentmyownapartment,thecostbecametoohigh.SoIturnedtoGoogle.Intheend,Ifounda“curlyhaired”salon,aplacedesignedforgirlswithcrazyhair.WhenIarrivedthere,thestylist,Jacquai,waswaitingforme.“Doyoureallythinkthiswillwork?”Iasked.“Nocurlyhairishopeless,”shereplied.“Youjusthaven’tfoundawaytoworkwithit.That’sall.”Afterthehourwasover,Jacquaihadpletedhertask.Shehadfixedmyhairusingonlyherhands.Icouldn’tbelieveit:myhairlookedbeautiful.Nowmyworldhaschanged.Iammoreoutgoingandconfidentthanever.PeoplesaythatI’mlookingbetterthaneverbutthattheydon’tknowwhathaschanged.Hairisnotjusthair.Idon’tneedtotellthemmyhairspeaksforitself.1.Howoftendidthewriterstraightenherhair?A.Onceamonth. B.Everysixmonths.C.Everysixweeks. D.Everythreemonths.2.Thewriterfoundthatgettingherhairstraightened________.A.wasexpensiveanduseless B.didnotmakeherlookgoodC.washelpfulbuttooexpensive D.causedotherstomakefunofher3.Whatwasthereaction(反應(yīng))ofthestylistinthesalonwhenshesawthewriter?A.ShewasveryangrybecausethewriterwaslateB.Shethoughtthewriter’shairwasadisaster(災(zāi)難).C.Shewascalm(冷靜)andsureofherwork.D.Shethoughttherewasnowaytofixthewriter’shair.4.Thewriter’sworldhaschangedbecause________.A.shebecameconfident B.shecuthercurlyhairC.shefoundawaytostraightenherhair D.peopleknewherchange5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe________.A.Asuccessfulstylist B.LearntochangemycurlyhairC.Roadtobeauty D.NocurlyhairishopelessPassage2WhenIwasthree,mypetrabbitdied.Iwasverysad.Icriedandcried.Mumwasveryworriedaboutme.Shehuggedmelotsonherknee.IvisitedKenyawhenIwasfour.Iwassurprisedtohearalionroar.Itopeneditsmouthandlookedatme.Maybeitwantedtoeatmefortea!IstartedschoolwhenIwasfour.IwasscaredwhenIwalkedinthedoor.Myclassmateswerekindandtheyshared.Andafterafewdays,Iwasn’tscared.IlovedbuildingthingswhenIwassix.Ialwaysplayedwithmycolouredbricks.Iwasangrywhenmybrotherknockedthemdown.Hewassorryandhelpedmebuildanewtown.IwasveryexcitedwhenIwaseight.Ihadabirthdayparty.Itwasgreat.IinvitedallmyfriendsfromschoolWeplayedoutside.Itwasreallycool!byKellyJones6.Inthepoem,“me”rhymeswith“knee”.Whichofthefollowingrhymewitheachother?A.Fourandtea. B.Doorandshared.C.Downandtown. D.Greatandschool.7.HowdidKellyfeelwhenherbrotherknockedthecolouredbricksdown?A.Afraid. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Angry.8.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepoem?A.Happyfeelings. B.Mybirthdayparty.C.TimesIremember. D.WhenIwasthree.二、高頻考點(diǎn)——享受閱讀,名著賞析。Passage1ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorthwestofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetimehewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbestknownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenofHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.9.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?A.Alice. B.Lewis. C.Shirley. D.Charles.10.Whicharementioned(提及)aboutLewisCarroll?a.Hisjobs.

b.Hisage.

c.Hisworks.

d.Hisfamily.A.a(chǎn)bd B.a(chǎn)cd C.bcd D.a(chǎn)bc11.HowdoesAlicefeelwhensittingonthegrass?A.Sleepy. B.Afraid. C.Excited. D.Interested.12.WhichisintheRIGHTorderofthefollowingevents(事件)?a.Alicegoestoasillytrial.b.Aliceswimsinapooloftears.c.Alicegetsangryandwakesup.d.Alicehasateapartywithmanyfuncharacters.e.Alicesitsinafieldwithhersister.A.edbac B.ebdac C.dbace D.debacPassage2DoyouknowAliceinWonderlandhasitsorigin(起源)inOxford(牛津),England?OneafternooninJuly1862,CharlesDodgson,anOxfordteacher,tookthe10yearoldAliceLiddellandhersistersonaboatingpicnicuptheRiverThamesfromOxford.Tomakethechildrenhappy,hemadeupastoryaboutanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))ofagirlcalledAlice.AliceLiddelllovedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedCharlestowriteitdown.UnderthenameofLewisCarroll,hecreatedAliceinWonderland.Thestorylaterbecameafavouriteofchildrenallovertheworld.WithAlice’sorigininOxford,thecitycelebratesAlice’sDayinJulyeachyear.ColourfuleventsandactivitiesincludingtheMadTeaParty,theCaucusRaceandmuchmoreareheldfortourists.Peoplecancreatetheirownadventuresbyfollowingaspecialroute(路線)acrossthecity.Theycanstopoffalongthewaytotry“Eatmebiscuits”,meettheQueenofHeartsanddiscover(發(fā)現(xiàn))hiddentreasures.ThereisalsoanAlice’sShopwiththenumber83onitsreddoor.InfrontofitstandstheWhiteRabbit.Touristswillfindhimlookworriedlyathispocketwatchandsay“Ohdear!Ohdear!Ishallbetoolate!”13.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.A.CharlesDodgson,AliceLiddellandhersisters’adventureB.howthebookAliceinWonderlandhaditsoriginC.a(chǎn)boatingpicnicuptheRiverThamesD.whythestoryAliceinWonderlandbecamepopulararoundtheworld14.WhyisAlice’sDaycelebratedinthecityofOxford?A.BecausethewriterofAliceinWonderlandwasborninOxford.B.BecauseAliceinWonderlandhasitsorigininOxford.C.BecausetheownerofAliceShoplivesinOxford.D.BecausethereisanAlice’sShopinOxford.15.WhatistherealnameofthewriterofAliceinWonderland?A.CharlesCarroll. B.AliceLiddell. C.LewisCarroll. D.CharlesDodgson16.TherabbitstandinginfrontofAlice’sShoplooksworriedbecause________.A.hecan’tfindhispocketwatchB.hehaslosthisbookC.heisafraidofbeingcaughtD.heisafraidofbeinglate17.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.AliceLiddellwastenyearsoldin1862.B.ThewriterofAliceinWonderlandwasanartist.C.AliceinWonderlandisafavouriteofchildrenfromallovertheworld.D.ThestoryofAliceinWonderlandbeganin1862.三、超級(jí)經(jīng)典主題:親情與友情,人間最美是真情。Passage1TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparentesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreatgrandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(四世同堂)”inChina.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.The“fourgeneration”videosnotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogavethemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itismonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨(dú)立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkparttimejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersismon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.18.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.IttellspopularfamiliesinChina.B.ItlistsphotosofChinesefamilies.C.ItshowsfamilyvideosonChinesemedia.D.ItintroducessomehabitsoffamiliesinChina.19.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.Foreignersalsowanttohavetheirownbigfamilies.B.ForeignerswouldliketomovetheirfamiliestoChina.C.ForeignersshoulddosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies.D.Foreignersrealizetheyshouldlovefamilymembersandwhattheyhave.20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Westernpeopledon’tvalueindependenceandprivacy.B.ItisafailureifpeoplekeeplivingwiththeirparentsinChina.C.ManyWesternkidsworkparttimejobstopayfortheircollege.D.KidsintheWestmoveoutofthehousebeforetheyturneighteen.21.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thefamilyloveismonindifferentcountries.B.“Fourgeneration”ispopularinWesterncountries.C.Bigfamiliesaremuchbetterthanthosesmallones.D.PeopleintheWestdonothavefamilyvideosatall.Passage2LastSundaywasMum’sbirthday.“Shallwegoouttoday?”sheasked.“Ineedtowashthecar,”repliedDad.Thechildrenshooktheirheads.Theyallhadotherplans.Mumwasdisappointed(失望的).“Everyoneforgotmybirthday,”shethoughtandwentshopping.Asthedoorclosed,Dadsmiled.“Good!She’sgone!”hesaid.“Wehavelotstodobeforetheparty.WhereareMum’spresents?”Janepointedbehindthesofa.“I’vealreadywrapped(包裝)them.”Markheldupashoppinglist.“I’lldotheshoppingnow,”hesaidandwentout.“I’lldosomehousework,”saidKenandpickedupabroom.Anhourlater,Kencouldsmellsomethinggood,“HaveyoufinishedMum’scake?”heaskedDad.“I’vemadeitbutIhaven’tfinisheddecorating

(包裝)ityet,”repliedDad.“Haveyousweptthefloor?”“Yes,I’vejustfinished,”saidKen.“I’veblownupsomeballoonstoo.”Markwasbackwiththeshopping.“What’s

that

noise?”heshouted.“it’sdeafening!”“It’sJane,”saidKen.“She’schoosingsomemusicfortheparty.”Threehourslater,everythingwasready.“Where’sMum?”askedKen.ThenJanepointedataflashinglightonthetelephoneandsaid,“Look!There’savoicemessage!”Hi,it’sMum.I’mgoingtohaveseafoodinSunshineTownwithAuntMandy.I’llbebacklatetonight!Seeyou!“Gosh!”saidDad.“Thisreallyisasurpriseparty!”22.WhydidthefamilymemberstellMumtheywerebusy?A.TheyforgotitwasMum’sbirthday.B.Theydidn’tlikegoingshoppingwithMum.C.TheyknewaboutMum’striptoSunshineTown.D.TheywantedMumtogooutsotheycouldgetreadyfortheparty.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deafening”mean?A.Noisy. B.Amazing. C.Broken. D.Gentle.24.Whodidthehousework?A.Jane. B.Mark. C.Ken. D.Dad.25.WhydidDadsay“Thisreallyisasurpriseparty!”attheendofthestory?A.HewassurprisedthatMumboughtsomeseafood.B.HewassurprisedthatMumknewabouttheparty.C.HewassurprisedthatMumwouldn’tebackthatnight.D.HewassurprisedthatMumwouldn’tebackfordinner.四、日常活動(dòng)——貼近生活的經(jīng)典主題。Passage1Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(爭(zhēng)吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphyestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》26.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.27.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphyesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild28.Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.

b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofa

d.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.bacd B.cbda C.cbad D.bcda29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.Passage2Onweekends,schoolsarealwaysquiet.ButatFurongSchoolinChangsha,Hunan,it’snoisy.Arepeoplebuildingnewhouses?Arestudentshavingclasses?No,childrenaredoingdifferentkindsofactivitieshere.________?Theyareleftbehind(留守的)children.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.

Thereareclubsforpainting,tabletennisandothers.Studentscanjoinclubstheylike.Theythinktheseactivitiesarerelaxingandinteresting.

AstudentnamedHaohaolikedplayingphonegamesinhisfreetime.“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim,”theboy’sfathersays.ButnowHaohaoisinterestedinplayingsportsafterhejoinedtheschoolbasketballclub.“Tryingtowinthegamemakesmehappy,”hesays.

SunRong,astudentofGrade8,thankstheschoolverymuch.Hejoinedthemodelplaneclub.Theclubmakeshimfeelclosertohisdream.

HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.Sowhenheplaysintheclubatschoolhefeelshappy.Nowheisagoodtabletennisplayer.30.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.Wherearetheirparents B.WhataretheactivitiesC.Whoteachesthemtodotheseactivities D.Whydon’ttheygohomeonweekends31.WhydidHaohao’sfatherworryabouthim?A.Becausehedidn’tstudywell.B.Becausehemissedhisparentstoomuch.C.Becausehecouldn’tstopplayingphonegames.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinplayingbasketball.32.HuangYingthinksplayingtabletennisis________.A.interesting B.cool C.difficult D.important33.Whatisthebesttitleforthereading?A.Weekendclubsforleftbehindchildren. B.Goodwaystotalkwithparents.C.Children’sloveforplayingsports. D.Howtohelpchildrenbehappy.五、熱點(diǎn)主題——健康生活類:健康飲食,適量運(yùn)動(dòng)。Passage1Belowisaninfographic(信息圖).DangerouslySweet:Sugar34.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill________.A.getslim B.sleepwell C.lookolder D.havegoodteeth35.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.36.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.37.Thewriterwantsto________.A.trytoteachusskills B.a(chǎn)skustoeathealthilyC.makeuslaugh D.a(chǎn)skusnottobuysugar38.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.Passage2Howmuchphysical(身體的)activitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinthefieldsandsoon.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon’tgrowvegetables,andparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswheretheywanttogo.Butyourbodyisdesignedforphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexercise,itstartstoslowdownandbeeunhealthy.

Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivityforfree.

●Climbstairs(樓梯)insteadof(代替)usinglifts(電梯).

●Walkorrideyourbiketoschool(Don’taskyourmumordadtodriveyou).

●Playgamesafterclassorafterschool.

●Practiseskillslikerunningandcatching,throwing,kicking,hitting,orbouncingaball.

●Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdown.

●Walkorrunwiththedog(ifyouhaven’tgotone,borrowonefromaneighbour).

●Makeandflyakite.

Whatotherideascanyoueupwith?Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.39.WhodidmorephysicalactivityinthepastaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Children. B.Children’sparents.C.Children’sgrandparents. D.It’sdifficulttosay.40.Whydowedoexercise?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Toeatmore. C.Tobegoodatsports. D.Torunfast.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“eupwith”inthelastparagraphmean?A.回來(lái) B.發(fā)生 C.想到 D.出現(xiàn)42.Howmanywaysdoesthewriteraskustopractise?A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Climbingstairsisbetterthantakinglifts. B.Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.C.Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise. D.Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends.六、哲理感悟類——反思方能進(jìn)步。Passage1Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort(分類)rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail(碎石小道)aroundthelakenearourhome.OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.Therewerepopcans(易拉罐),wrapperforcandybars,plastic(塑料的)waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldwornoutshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge(邊)ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.44.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldwornoutshoe.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark46.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A. B. C. D.47.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.StartingdoingsmallgoodthingsPassage2Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵(lì))byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.48.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.49.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable50.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.Passage3Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardens.51Why?Becausepeoplewithbighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandpeoplewithcarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.52Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.53Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.54Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy.That’sbecauseyouhavemorechances(機(jī)會(huì))tochallenge(挑戰(zhàn))yourself.Soyoucan’talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.55A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.C.Alltheseareyourhappiness.D.Therearealotofpeoplewholoveyouandwouldliketohelpyou.E.Youneedn’tadmire(羨慕)thosepeoplewhohavecars,eitherF.Itisafeelingofyourheart.G.Youcanhavethethingsthatyoulikeifyouworkhard.Passage4Oneday,Itookmydaughtertotheplaygroundinthepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswingandaskedforapush(推).WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Isawanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtothelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveherapush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuchhigherthantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,Iwasalittletiredafterworkingforeighthours.ButIneededtopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.ShewasthegirlIhelpedinthepark.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)beforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn’tfeeltiredanymore.Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditswaybacktous!Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreate(創(chuàng)造)willalwaysebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.56.Howlongdidthewriterpushtheswing?A.Foreighthours. B.Fortwohours. C.Forthreehours. D.Foronehour.57.Whenthelittlegirlsawthewritertwoyearslater,she________.A.foundherwayback B.gavethewriterahugC.gavethewriterakiss D.walkedtoherschool58.Wheredidtheymeetaftertwoyears?A.Ontheschoolbus. B.Outsidetheschoolgate.C.Onthewayhome. D.Inthepark.59.Thestorymainlytellsusthat________.A.helpingothersistoenjoyyourselfB.huggingthegirlbringskindnessC.workingforhourskeepsushealthyD.pushingswingsmakespeoplehappy七、實(shí)用主題——學(xué)習(xí)與生活中的方法與策略。Passage1Everydogshouldlearnthemand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthemandwithbodylanguages(語(yǔ)言)isuseful.Themandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleselfcontrol(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbysh

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