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Unit3DiverseCultures
ListeningandSpeaking&ListenandTalking
TeachingAims
1.StudentscanknowAmericandiversecultures,especiallyeatingandintroduce
Chineseethnicminority.
2.Studentstrytolearntorecordkeyinformationbytakingnotes.
3.StudentscanintroduceakindofspecialChinesefoodordishanditscooking
method.
4.Studentscanexpresstheirinterestandattentionproperlyduringthe
conversations.
ImportantPointsandDifficultPoints
1.Studentstrytolearntorecordkeyinformationbytakingnotes.
2.StudentscanintroduceakindofspecialChinesefoodordishanditscooking
method.
3.Studentscanexpresstheirinterestandattentionproperlyduringthe
conversations.
TeachingProcedures
PartAListeningandSpeaking-TalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood
Step1Leadin-Smalltalk
Readthesentenceandthenanswerthequestion:Whatdoesitmean?
Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.—Unknown
TheChinesemeaning:世界之美源自人之多樣性。
Thediversityofitspeoplereflectson:languages,races,religions,traditions,
eating,clothesandsoon,whichmakediversityoftheworld.
Step2Before-listening
LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodinActivity1andmatchthemwiththeir
names.Thenguesswhichcountries5cuisineinfluencedthefood'sinvention.Havethe
Sssharetheirviews.
Step3While-listening-Task1
ListentoaradiointerviewaboutAmericanfoodandcheckwhetheryouranswers
toActivity1arecorrect.
St叩4While-listening-Task2
Listentotheinterviewagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)or
false(F)inActivity3.Thenchecktheanswersinclass.
Step5While-listening-Task3
Listentotheinterviewagainandcompletethenotesbelow.Payattentionto
“Takenotes".
ThenchecktheanswerswiththeSs.
Step6Post-listening-Speaking
ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend9shouse.Work
inpairsanddiscusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltake.Thefollowingquestionsmay
helpyou.
1.Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?
2.Howisthefoodpreparedandwhatisitmadeof?
3.Howisthefoodspecial?
Step7Pronunciation一Makethepause
L意群:一個句子可以按照意義和語法結(jié)構(gòu)分成幾個部分,一個部分稱為一
個意群。意群劃分意群的基本規(guī)則
(1)冠詞和名詞Thereis/acoat.
(2)形容詞和名詞It'smy/newdress.
(3)助動詞和實義動詞He/willcome/nextMonday.
(4)系動詞和表語Tom/is/lookshappy.
(5)介詞和它的賓語Hedoesn'twork/onSaturday.
(6)動詞不定式Itishard/tobeadoctor.
(7)副詞和動詞、形容詞和副詞Aweekpassed/veryquickly.
(8)分詞短語Heis/holdingabook.
(9)主語、動詞和賓語Marytoldme/asecret.
(10)關(guān)系詞與從句、連詞及后面部分Wesweat/whenitishot.
可以用符號表示。
2.氣群:凡是一口氣能說完或者讀完的一個句子,或句子的一大部分,稱為
一個氣群。一個氣群一般包括若干個意群,說話或者朗讀時氣長的人可念完一個
很長的句子而不停頓,但最短的氣群不得少于一個意群。氣群用“//”表示。
a.Bothmybrotherand1/arefondoftennis.//
b.Hewascheered/bythelargecrowd/whichassembledatthestation.//
Step8Pronunciation一Exercise
1.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.
Thefirstsentencehasbeendonefbryou.
Noonereallyknowexactly/whenthefirstpeoplearrived/inwhatwenowknow
asCalifornia.//Itislikely/thatNativeAmericansmovedtoCalifornia/atleastfifteen
thousandyearsago.//Scientistsbelieve/thatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStrait/
byalandbridge/whichexistedinprehistorictimes.//Inthe16thcentury,/thenative
peoplesufferedgreatly/aftertheEuropeans.//Thousandsofthemwerekilled/or
forcedintoslavery.//Inaddition,/manydiedfromthediseases/broughtbythe
Europeans.//However,/somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,/andtodaythereare
moreNativeAmericanlivinginCalifornia/thaninanyotherstateofAmerica.
2.Listenagainandrepeat.
PartBListeningandTalking-TalkaboutethnicculturesinChina
Step1Before-listening
LookatthepicturesinActivity1andguesswhatethnicminoritygroupsmight
betalkedabout.Discussingroupsandthenshareinclass.
Step2While-listening
JustinmetanewfriendwhiletravelinginGuizhou.Listentotheirconversation
andcompletethesummariesinActivity2.Thenchecktheanswerswithpartners.
Step3Post-listening-Talking
Workingroups.ImagineJustinistellingsomefriendsabouthistriptoGuizhou.
OneofyouisJustinandtherestofyouarehisfriends.AskJustinquestionsabouthis
tripandexperience.ThefollowingexpressionsinActivity3mayhelpyou.
Thengetseveralgroupstoshowtheirtalking.
Step4Homework
FinishtheexercisesinWorkbook.
Unit3DiverseCultures
ReadingandThinking
TeachingMaterialAnalysis
Thetopicofthispartis“Learnaboutacitythathasdiversecultures”.
Thissectionisatraveljournal.Inthediary,aChinesestudentLiLanrecorded
hertriptoCaliforniaandmainlyintroducedherdaytriptoSanFranciscoandwhat
shehadseen,heardandfelt,fromthebeginninginterestinthecitybuildingstolater
betterunderstandingofthediversecultures9influencetoallaspectsofthecity.San
FranciscoisaplacewhichshowsthemixofAmericandiversecultures,likethe
MissionDistrictwheremanyfromMexicoorCentralAmericaliveandChinatown
wheremanyChinesemadealivingbyrunningshopsandrestaurantsbecauseofthe
goldrushinthe19thcentury.Therefore,manydifferentcultureshavebeenmixed
fromthe19thcentury,amongofwhichistheChineseculture.
Diaryisjustawayofrecordingdailylifeandhasitsownformat.Thefirstlineis
thedate,ontheleftorontheright.Thebodyofdiaryisalwaysusedtorecordwhat
thewritersaw,heard,didandthoughtalldaywiththefirstpersonandpasttense.
Traveljournalrecordingthewriter'stravelattractions,activitiesandthoughtshasthe
sameformatasthediary.
Concretely,LiLanrecordedherowndaytravelaccordingtothetimelineortime
order.Inthefirstparagraph,shetoldthereaderherfirstimpressiononSanFrancisco.
Inthesecond,thirdandfourthparagraphs,sherespectivelydescribedheractivities,
whatshesawandheardandthenextday'splaninthemorning,afternoonand
tomorrowevening.Inthedaytravel,thewriterexperiencedandgraduallyunderstood
diverseculturesarefilledwitheverycornerofthecity,whichisalsothethemeofthe
text.
TeachingAims
1.Getthedetailedinformationaccordingthetimeline;classifyandorganize
informationbydrawingadiagram.
2.Learnthereadingskills一findingthetimelineanddrawingadiagramto
classifyandorganizeinformation.
3.Knowandunderstandthefeaturesandreasonsofdiversecultures.
4.Thinkcriticallyofthereasons,advantagesanddisadvantagesofdiverse
cultures.
ImportantandDifficultPoints
1.Learnthereadingskills—findingthetimelineanddrawingadiagramto
classifyandorganizeinformation.
2.Knowandunderstandthefeaturesandreasonsofdiversecultures.
TeachingProcedures
Step1Leadin―Smalltalk
HavestudentsfindSanFranciscoonthemapanddiscussthisquestioningroups:
Whatdoyouknowandwanttoknowaboutthecity?
Step2Beforereading-Predictthecontent
Format:diary
Theheroine:LiLan
Whatshedid:visitSanFrancisco,US
Therefore,wecanknowthearticleisaboutLiLanrecordingwhatshesaw,heard,
didandfeltinherdiaryaftervisitingSanFrancisco,US.Soitmaybeatraveljournal.
Step3Whilereading
Taskl
Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.
QI:Wherehasshebeentoandwheredoessheplantovisit?(Thecaptalised
words)
Q2:WhendidtheearthquakehappeninthecityofSanFrancisco?
Q3:WhydidChineseimmigrants(移民)gotoSanFrancisco?
Q4:WheredidLiYangofordinner?
Q5:Howisthearticleorganized?
Task2
ReadthetextagainandcompletethetimelineofLiLan'stripinActivity3.
Task3
Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthetraveljournal.
QI:WhatimpressedthewriterfirstaboutSanFrancisco?
Q2:WhatissospecialabouttheMissionDistrict?
Q3:Whatexamplesofethnicdiversitycanyoufindinthejournal?
Step4Postreading-Criticalthinking
Discussthesequestionsingroups.AndthengetsomeSstosharetheiropinions.
QI:Haveyoueverbeentoaplacethathasadiverseculture?Whatdoyouthink
aboutculturediversity?
Q2:Whatarethebenefitsandchallengesofculturaldiversity?
Step5Postreading—Retell
Completethepassageaccordingtothetext.
Today,IarrivedbackinSanFrancisco,anditfeelsgood(1)(be)backin
thecityagain.Thecitysucceededin(2)(rebuild)itselfaftertheearthquake
that(3)(occur)in1906,andIstayedintheMissionDistrict,enjoyingsome
deliciousnoodlesmixedwithcultures.
Intheafternoon,Iheadedtoalocalmuseum(4)showedthehistorical
changesinCalifornia.Duringthegoldrush,manyChinesearrived,andsomeopened
upshopsandrestaurantsinChinatowntoearna(5)(live).Manyothersworked
on(6)(farm),joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailwaythatconnected
Californiatotheeast.Themuseumshowedus(7)Americawasbuiltby
immigrantsfrom(8)(difference)countriesandcultures.
Intheevening,IwenttoChinatown,andateinaCantoneserestaurantthat
servedfoodon(9)(beauty)chinaplates.Tomorrowevening,I'mgoingto(10)
jazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.
Step6Homework
Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedtoday.
Unit3DiverseCultures
DiscoveringUsefulStructures
【教學(xué)目標】
1.Learnthedefinition,structures,functionsandfeaturesofellipsis.
2.Learntosummarizesomecommonellipsis.
3.LearntouseellipsisinoralandwritingEnglish.
【教學(xué)重難點】
1.Learnthedefinition,structures,functionsandfeaturesofellipsis.
2.LearntouseellipsisinoralandwritingEnglish.
【教學(xué)過程】
Step1DefinitionofEllipsis
Readthefollowingsentencesandfindthewordsthathavebeenomittedtoavoid
repetition.
1.A:Oh,Ijustlovenachos!Mexicancomchipscoveredincheese!
B:Me,too.
A:Oh,Ijustlovenachos!TheyareMexicancomchipscoveredincheese!(省略
主語和謂語)
B:Me(Ilovenachos),too.(省略主語、謂語和賓語)
2.A:Soifsthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,allinonedish?
B:Exactly.
A:Soit'sthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,andtheyareallinonedish?(省略
主語和謂語)
B:Exactly,it'sthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,andtheyareallinonedish.
(省略句子)
3.Arealmixofcultureshere!
Thereisarealmixofcultureshere!(省略主語和謂語)
4.Can'twait!
Ican^waittogothere!(省略主語)(省略賓語)
Summary:省略(Ellipsis)就是為了使語言簡潔或避免重復(fù),省略句子中
的一個或幾個句子成分??煞譃榫渥映煞值氖÷院驮~的省略。
Step2FunctionsofEllipsis
Rewritethesentencesbytakingouttheunnecessaryparts.
1.YoumeanyouareplanningatripacrosstheAtlanticforaholiday?Itsounds
likeagoodidea.
2.Hetriedtosolvehisfinancialproblems,buthecouldn'tsolvetheproblems.
3.Ifitisnecessary,I'llfinishmyreportonAmericanpoetryassoonasitis
possible.
4.Areyougoingtodresslikethat?Wearingadressmightbebetterthanwearing
jeansandboots.
5.Somewildmushroomsarepoisonousandsomearenotpoisonous.
6.1reallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmysonlikesthatpaperfoldingbook,
too.
Answers:
1.YoumeanyouareplanningatripacrosstheAtlanticforaholiday?(Itsounds
likea)goodidea.(簡單句)
2.Hetriedtosolvehisfinancialproblems,but(he)couldn't(solvetheproblems).
(并列句)
3.If(itis)necessary,EllfinishmyreportonAmericanpoetryassoonas(itis)
possible.(復(fù)合句)
4.Areyougoingtodresslikethat?(Wearing)adressmightbebetterthan
wearingjeansandboots.(復(fù)合句)
5.Somewildmushroomsarepoisonousandsomearenot(poisonous).(并歹(j句)
6.Ireallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmyson(likesthatpaperfolding
book),too.(并列句)
Step3Summary:
簡單句中省略的用法:
1.在對話、交際中回答他人的問題時,根據(jù)問題的類型和性質(zhì),只作簡短的
回答。
2.在對話、交際中談?wù)撌挛飼r,接著人家的話,發(fā)表自己的觀點、看法,常
省略相同的部分。
3.在對話、交際中表達心里感受時,主語、系動詞常被省略。
4?在祈使句中的主語常被省略。
5.在感嘆句中為了表達出強烈的感情,常省略主語、系動詞或謂語動詞等。
E.g.
1.一Whoistalkingwithourteacher?
一Ourheadmaster.
2.一Mathsisverydifficult.
一Butveryimportantanduseful.
3.一Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisfilm?
—Verydisappointing.
4.Goandopenthewindow.
5.Whatagoodgirl!
并列句中省略的用法:
在并列句中,如果所連接的兩個句子具有相同的句子成分,在不影響句意表
達的情況下,通??梢允÷院笠怀煞种械南嗤脑~語或結(jié)構(gòu)。
1.Wisemenhavetheirmouthintheirheart,andfoolstheirheartintheirmouth.
(andfools后省略了have)
2.SheisnotanemotionaltypeandsocannotbringherselftotellhimIlovehim.
(andfools后省略了she)
復(fù)合句中省略的用法:
1.主句中的省略常見于句首或回答問題時,只用從句。
一Whydidn'tyoucometoclassyesterday?
一(Ididn'tcometoclassyesterday)BecauseIwasill.
2.賓語從句中的省略:在賓語從句中常省略連詞that,但當及物動詞之后跟
兩個或兩個以上的賓語從句時,只有第一個連詞that可以省略。
Iknow(that)sheisateacherandthatsheisanexcellentwriter.
3.狀語從句中的省略:當狀語從句中的主語和主句的主語一致或從句主語是
it,并且從句謂語中有be動詞時,??梢允÷詮木渲械闹髡Z和be動詞。此類狀
語從句中的省略有如下情況:
(1)在as,before,till,until,when,while等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中。
While(Iwas)walkingalongthestreet,Iheardmynamecalled.
(2)在though,although等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中。
Though(theywere)tired,theywentonworking.
(3)在if,unless等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中。
Youshouldn'tcometohispartyunless(youare)invited.
(4)在as,asif,asthough等引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句中。Hedidas(hewas)told.
(5)在虛擬語氣中,常省掉if,從句使用倒裝句式。
WereIyou(=IfIwereyou),Ishouldgivethatguyagoodlesson.
4.定語從句中的省略
(1)一般說來,在限制性定語從句中,作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that,which,who,
whom可以省略;而在非限制性定語從句中作賓語的關(guān)系代詞不可以省略。
Theman(whom)yousawyesterdayfellill.
Theman,whomyousawyesterday,fellill.
(2)當先行詞是way,且引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作方式狀語時,引導(dǎo)詞可用
inwhich或that,也可以省略。
Theway(inwhich/that)thesecomradestreatproblemsiswrong.
固定短語中的省略:notatall,whatabout,whynot,ifonly,whatif...
Step4Practice
Readtheconversation.Findoutwhichwordshavebeenleftout.
Justin:Linlin,I'mgoingtoGuizhouProvincenextmonth.I'msuperexcited!
Anyrecommendationsforplacestovisit?
Linlin:Wow,cool!Guizhouisaprovincewithalotofculturaldiversity.Places
tovisit...well,definitelytheHuangguoshuWaterfallfirst.
Justin:What'sspecialaboutthewaterfall?
Linlin:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?
Justin:Yes,Ihave.Why?
Linlin:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwillfindacave,whichisthehomeofthe
MonkeyKing.
Justin:Really?Cool!I'lldefinitelycheckitout.
Linlin:AndIstronglyrecommendtheethnicminorityvillages.You911find
Chinesecultureismuchmorediversethanyouthought.
Justin:Soundsgreat,thanks.
Answers:
Justin:Linlin,I'mgoingtoGuizhouProvincenextmonth.Tmsuperexcited!Do
youhaveanyrecommendationsforplacestovisit?
Linlin:Wow,that'scool!Guizhouisaprovincewithalotofculturaldiversity.
WhataresomeplacestovisitinGuizhou?Well,definitelytheHuangguoshuWaterfall
isthefirstplacetovisitinGuizhouProvince.
Justin:What'sspecialaboutthewaterfall?
Linlin:Well,haveyoueverheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest?
Justin:Yes,IhaveheardoftheChinesenovelJourneytotheWfesLWhydoyou
askifIhaveheardoftheChinesenovelJoumeytotheHfesZ?
Linlin:Inthebackofthewaterfall,youwillfindacave,whichisthehomeofthe
MonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWfes。
Justin:That'sreallytrue?It'sCool!Tildefinitelycheckitout.
Linlin:AndIstronglyrecommendtheethnicminorityvillagesonyourtripto
GuizhouProvince.You9llfindChinesecultureismuchmorediversethanyouthought
itwas.
Justin:Thisallsoundsgreat,thanks.
Unit3DiverseCultures
ReadingforWriting
【教學(xué)目標】
1.Readquicklytogetmainidea;readcarefullytogetthedetailedinformation.
2.Learnthecharacteristicsofwritingandlanguage.
3.Learntointroduceyourowntownaccordingtothetext.
4.Learntocorrectothers9writing.
【教學(xué)重難點】
1.Learnthecharacteristicsofwritingandlanguage.
2.Learntointroduceyourowntownaccordingtothetext.
【教學(xué)過程】
Step1Leadin—Smalltalk
Inthereadingpart,wementionedtheChinatowninSanFrancisco.Howmuch
doyouknowabouttheChinatowninSanFrancisco?
Step2Beforereading-Predictthecontent
Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthistext?Howdoyouknow?
(FromthetitleWelcometoChinatownandsomekeywordsfromthetext(tourist,
visit,visitors,experience),wecanknowthepurposeofthetextistointroduce
ChinatownandshowtherelationshipbetweenChinesecultureandAmericanculture.)
Step3Whilereading-Task1
Scanthetextandmatchthemainidea.
Para1-------------->ThecharacteristicsofChinatown
Para2、ThehistoryofChinatown
ParaTheintroductionofChinatown'sshopsandproducts
Para4^^^、TheoriginofChinatown
ParaTheexistencevalueofChinatown
Para6-^^^ThefamousfoodanddrinksofChinatown
Step4Whilereading-Task2
HaveSsreadthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.
QI:WhatarethefamoustouristsitesintheChinatowninSanFrancisco?
Q2:WhichisthebestseasontovisittheChinatowninSanFrancisco?
Q3:Whatelsecanyoudothere?
Step5Whilereading-Task3
Studytheorganisationandlanguagefeatures.
1.Whatinformationisincludedintheintroduction?Ticktheitemsthatare
mentioned.
Allocation13climate0history
□populationHethnicgroupsSlanguages
0famousfigures□legends0ftimousfood/drink
HtouristattractionsEbusinessandindustries□othernames
2.Underlinethesentencesthatareusedtodescribetheitemsabove.
Step6Postreading—Summary
?Location:inSanFrancisco
?Tourism:apopular1.
GeneralIntroduction
<2.:mildallyearround.
totheChinatown
?History:
1)Duringthegoldrushperiod:Chinese
immigrants3.inthearea.
Detailedinformationof
2)In1906:MostofChinatownwas
theChinatown
\____________________/4.intheearthquakeand5.:by
thecityandresidents.
?Tourist6.:thelegendaryDragonGate,
theTinHowTemple,BankofCantonand
PortsmouthSquare.
?Business:Varietiesofsouvenirs,goods,and
clothing.
?Food:7.tosuiteveryone'staste.
Chinatown'sculture?AnimportantpartofAmerican8._______
Step7Writing-TheOutline
ParaXWhereisyourcity/town?
GenerallyHowistheweatherofyourcity/town?
introductionWhatisthemostfamousfor?
\_______________________________
Para2Whatisthehistory?
DetailedHowisthebusiness?
informationWhatisthemostfamousfoodanddrinks?
Whatis/arethemostfamoustouristsite(s)?
<______________________________________/
Callonotherstovisityourcity/town
Step8Writing-Wordsandphrases
1.islocatedin/on位于,坐落
2.hasahistoryof...years有..年歷史
3.coveranareaof...占地..(面積)
4.hasapopulationof有..人口
5.takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)新的面貌
6.behometo...是..的家園
7.政治、文化中心thepoliticalandculturalcenter
8.四季分明fourdistinctseasons
9.改革開放政策thereformandopening-uppolicy
10.發(fā)生巨大變化greatchangeshavetakenplace
11.為..做出貢獻makecontributionsto
12.吸引..的注意力drawtheattentionof
Step9Writing-makesentences
1.北京人口約2000萬,面積16000多平方千米。
Beijinghasapopulationofabout20,000,000andcoversanareaofmorethan16,
000squarekilometers.
2.北京位于華北平原北部。BeijingislocatedinthenorthoftheNorthChina
Plain.
3.北京四季分明,夏季炎熱多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。
Beijinghasfourdistinctseasons.Itishotandrainyinsummerandcoldanddry
inwinter.
4,北京是中國的政治、文化中心。Beijingisthepoliticalandculturalcenterof
China.
5.它成功舉辦了2008年奧運會,吸引了世界的眼光。
Itsuccessfullyhostedthe2008OlympicGamesanddrewtheattentionofthe
world.
6.北京有很多旅游景點,如天安門、故宮、長城和鳥巢等。
Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasTiananmenSquare,theForbidden
City,theGreatWallandtheBird'sNest.
Step10Writing
假如你是李華,請你給某英文報社的“城市風(fēng)采''欄目寫一篇短文,介紹我們
的首都——北京。要點如下:
1.基本概況:人口約2000萬,面積16000多平方千米,位于華北平原北部;
2.氣候:四季分明,夏季炎熱多雨,冬季寒冷干燥;
3.歷史與文化:有3000多年的歷史,是我國的政治、文化中心,有很多著
名大學(xué),如清華大學(xué)、北京大學(xué)等;
4.交通與旅游:交通便利,有天安門廣場、故宮、長城等很多旅游景點。
注意:詞數(shù)80左右,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Step11Pairwork
Exchangedraftswithapartner.Usethischecklisttohelpyourpartnerrevise
his/herdraft.
1.Isthecity/townintroductionclear?
2.Istheinformationspecificandarethefactscorrect?
3.Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinformation?
4.Istheinformationarrangedinagoodorder?
5.Doesthepassagehaveaproperbeginningandconclusion?
6.Arethereanygrammar,spelling,orpunctuationerrors?
Step12Homework
Putupyourreviseddraftintheclassroomorreadittoyourclass.
Unit3DiverseCultures
ListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking導(dǎo)學(xué)案
LearningAims
1.StudentscanknowAmericandiversecultures,especiallyeatingandintroduce
Chineseethnicminority.
2.Studentstrytolearntorecordkeyinformationbytakingnotes.
3.StudentscanintroduceakindofspecialChinesefoodordishanditscooking
method.
4.Studentscanexpresstheirinterestandattentionproperlyduringthe
conversations.
ImportantPointsandDifficultPoints
1.Studentstrytolearntorecordkeyinformationbytakingnotes.
2.StudentscanintroduceakindofspecialChinesefoodordishanditscooking
method.
3.Studentscanexpresstheirinterestandattentionproperlyduringthe
conversations.
LearningProcedures
PartAListeningandSpeaking-TalkabouttheoriginsofAmericanfood
Step1Leadin一Smalltalk
Readthesentenceandthenanswerthequestion:Whatdoesitmean?
Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.—Unknown
The-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinesemeaning:.
Thediversityofitspeoplereflectson:,which
makediversityoftheworld.
Step2Before-listening
LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodinActivity1andmatchthemwiththeir
names.Thenguesswhichcountries,cuisineinfluencedthefdod'sinvention.
hamburgerfortunecookiegumbo
nachos
Step3While-listening-Task1
ListentoaradiointerviewaboutAmericanfoodandcheckwhetheryouranswers
toActivity1arecorrect.
Step4While-listening—Task2
Listentotheinterviewagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)or
false(F).
1.NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.T□F□
2.HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.T□F□
3.NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.T□F□
4.EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.T□F□
5.Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomake
somethingcompletelynew.T□F□
Step5While-listening-Task3
Listentotheinterviewagainandcompletethenotesbelow.
NamesofNotes
food
Hamburgermixof______+___________cultures
____________chipscoveredincheese
Nachos
madeby___________cookfor一—
Fortuneinventedin—__________about—_________yrsago
cookieapieceof___________with____________onitinsidecookie
spicystew
inventedinN.Oabout___________yrsago
Gumbo
mixes,,+Spanish
cooking
Step6Post-listening-Speaking
ImagineyouareinvitedtoapotluckdinneratanAmericanfriend9shouse.Work
inpairsanddiscusswhatspecialdish(es)youwilltake.Thefollowingquestionsmay
helpyou.
1.Whatfood/snackfromwhicharea/ethnicgroupwillyoubring?
2.Howisthefoodpreparedandwhatisitmadeof?
3.Howisthefoodspecial?
Step7Pronunciation
1.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.
Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.
Noonereallyknowexactly/whenthefirstpeoplearrived/inwhatwenowknow
asCalifornia.//ItislikelythatNativeAmericansmovedtoCaliforniaatleastfifteen
thousandyearsago.ScientistsbelievethatthesesettlerscrossedtheBeringStraitbya
landbridgewhichexistedinprehistorictimes.Inthe16thcentury,thenativepeople
sufferedgreatlyaftertheEuropeans.Thousandsofthemwerekilledorforcedinto
slavery.Inaddition,manydiedfromthediseasesbroughtbytheEuropeans.However,
somesurvivedtheseterribletimes,andtodaytherearemoreNativeAmericanliving
inCaliforniathaninanyotherstateofAmerica.
2.Listenagainandrepeat.
PartBListeningandTalking—TalkaboutethnicculturesinChina
Step1Before-lis
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