Unit 1 單元檢測卷(一)-教案課件習(xí)題試卷知識點(diǎn)歸納-高中英語新人教版必修第二冊

單元檢測卷（一）

選擇題部分

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和

閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoweknowaboutthewatch?

A.Thewatchwasnotworththatmuch.

B.Thepricewasreasonable.

C.Itcostthewoman$40.

2.WhatisthedogJsname?

A.Scott.

B.Michael.

C.Robert.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThemanJswatch.

B.Theman'sbrother.

C?Theman'sbirthday.

4.Whatcolorwasthewoman'scouch?

A.Yellow.B.Brown.C.Puiple.

5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?

A.Totakeapictureofher.

B.ToaskforanewIDcard.

C.Tofilloutaform.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)

小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Askingforhelp.

B.Makinganapology.

C.Givingsomeadvice.

7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Bemorecareful.

B.Buyanewglass.

C.Cleanuptheroom.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?

A.Hecanmovefast.

B?Hewasborndisabled.

C.Hewilltravelaroundtheworld.

9.Howdoesthemanfindthewriter?

A.Encouraging.B.Strange.C.Stupid.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whenwillthenextcoursestart?

A.NextMonday.

B.NextFriday.

C.NextSaturday.

11.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassusually?

A.6.B.9.C.15.

12.Whendoestheschoolopenonweekends?

A.At7I00am.

B.At8：00am.

C.At9：00am.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatwasthemandoing?

A.Lookingataninterestingpicture.

B?Watchingafunnyvideo.

C.Reportinganicestory.

14.Whathappenedtothenewsreporter?

A.Hehitabigtree.

B.Hehadacaraccident.

C.Hewasattackedbybees.

15.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Listentothemusic.

B.Surfthewebsite.

C.Gotothepark.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whichisthebestseasontovisitthepark?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

18.Whatwillthetouristsdointhemorning?

A.Goboating.

B.Gofishing.

C.Visitthevalley.

19.Whatisthebest-lovedactivityinthepark?

A.Havingapicnic.

B.Fishing.

C.Boating.

20.Howwillthetouristsgettotheentranceofthevalley?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

答案LA2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.All.C12.C13.B14.C

15.A16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B

聽力材料

Text1

M：Whatanicewatch!Howmuchdiditcost?

W：Fourhundreddollars.Alittlemorethanitsrealworth.

Text2

W：IlikethenamesScottandMichael.

M：Idon,tthinkourboyshouldbenamedScott.Thatisourdog,sname.HowdoesRobert

sound?

Text3

W:YourApplewatchisverybeautiful.Wheredidyoubuyit?

M:ActuallyIdidn'tbuyit.ltisagiftfrommybrother.Hegavemeonmy20thbirthday.

Text4

W：rmgoingtobuysomenewpaintforthelivingroom.

M：Ithoughtyoulovedtheyellowcolor.

W：IlikeditwhenIhadapurplecouch,butnowmyfurnitureisbrownanditmakesthewalllook

ugly.

Text5

M：IlostmyIDcard.WhatdoIdotoreplaceit?

W：Filloutyournameandsocialsecuritynumberonthisform,andstandbehindthatline.r11take

yourpicturehere.

M：OK.rmready.

W：r11printyouthenewIDcardinaboutaminute.

Text6

W：Sorry,Kevin.Iamsorryforbreakingyourglass.Iwastidyingupyourdesk.

M：You'resupposedtobemorecareful.

W：rmondutytoday.rmreallysorry.I?11payforitandtrytobemorecarefulinthefuture.

M：Thereisnoneedtopay,butbesureyou'remorecarefulfromnowon.

W：Iwill.Sorryagain.

Text7

W：Whatareyoureading?

M：Itisabookwrittenbyaguywhowasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.

W：What?So,howdoeshegetaround?

M：Hecanactuallywalkprettywell,buthecan，tmovethatfast.Healsohasanassistantwho

helpshim.Heisactuallyquitesuccessful.

W：Hemusthaveworkedprettyhard.

M：Yeah.Hetravelsaroundtheworldandgivesspeechestoyoungpeople.He,schangedmany

people*slives.Evenwhennothingseemedpossible,hestayedpositiveandputinevenmore

effort.

Text8

W：Hello,SchoolofEnglishStudies.

M：Hello,Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.Canyougivemesomeinformation,please?

W：Yes,ofcourse.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

M：Well,first,howlongarethecourses?

W：Theyare6or9monthslongandthenextcoursebeginsnextMonday.

M：Howmanystudentswilltherebeintheclass?Nottoomany,Ihope.

W：Usually,thereare15.Wefindthatagoodnumber.

M：OK.Now,Isawthepriceofthecourseinthenewspaper,butwillIhavetopayforanything

else?

W：Onlyforthetextbook,whichcoststwelvepoundsninety-nine.

M：Isee.WhencanIcomeandpay?

W：Well,theschoolisopenfrom8amto7pmonMondaytoFridayandonSaturdaysfrom9am

to1pm.

M：0K.1see.Well,thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.

Text9

W：Areyoulookingatsomefunnypictures?Youhavebeenlaughingallthistime.

M：IwaswatchingavideoonYouTubelX.wasreallyfunny.

W：What'sitabout?

M：Itwasanewsreporter,reportingastoryaboutanoldmanwholivesunderabigtree.

W：Howcouldthatbefunny?

M：Well,ashewasreportingthestory,hundredsofbeesattackedhim.Thereporterhadtodiveinto

hisSUVanddriveaway.Buthewasunlucky.

W：Didhehaveanaccident?

M：No.somebeesfollowedhimintohiscar.

W：IhopehegottothedoctorJsquickly.Jack,howaboutawalkinthepark?Itisabeautifulday

today.

M：ButIdon'tfeellikewalkingoutsidenow.Therearesomanyfunnyvideosonthiswebsite.I

justcan'tstopwatchingthem.

W：Comeon,Jack.Youcan'tsitinfrontofthelaptopallday.Itisnotgoodforyoureyes.

M：Youareright.Iwillgototheparkwithyou.

Text10

Welcometoourpark.MynameisLinda.Iamverygladtobeyourguidetoday.Youhavemade

arightchoicetobehereinspring,thebesttimeoftheyear,becausesummerisabithot,andwinter

istoocold.Ourparkisfamousforits20-kilometerlongvalley.ltishometothousandsofplantsand

animals.Fortoday'stour,wehavea50-minutevalleywalkinthemorning.Youwillseebeautiful

flowersandstrangerocks.Animalloverscanalsohaveacloseviewofdifferentwildlife.Inthe

aftemoon,youwillhaveachancetoexperiencesomeinterestingactivities,suchasboatingand

fishing.Ifyoulike,youmayhaveapicnicbythelake,thebest-lovedactivityinourpark.Now,

let'sgetonthebusandgototheentranceofthevalley.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Nowadays,theInternetisusuallyoneofthefirstplacesalonelyheartturnstoasthefollowing

storyshows.

A63-year-oldretiredwomaninZhengzhou,madeheadlinestwodaysaftershepostedan

advertisementonherWeChat（微信）page,inwhichshesaidshewantedtofindayoungfemale

companionforatriptoSanya,China'sSouthernHainanisland,alocalnewspaperDaheDaily

reported.Intheadvertisement,theChinesedama（Chinesetermformiddle-agedandelderlywomen）

surnamed（apersonJslastname）Lisaidsheisingoodhealth,andshewasparticularlylooking

forwardtoaseatripthiswinter.

“IhaveadaughterwhoworksinCanada,andIdon'twanttodisturbher.Myhusbandrarely

hastimetotravelwithme.ButI'mafraidoftravelingalone,soIamlookingforasweet,happy

youngwoman,agedbetween19and25totravelwithme.Hopeshecouldchatwithme,takephotos

withme."Attheendoftheadvertisement,DamaLishowedhersinceritybysayingshewouldbe

responsibleforallthecostsofthetrip,includingaccommodation（膳宿）andairtickets,plusan

iPhone7asagift.DamaLitoldDaheDailythatshedidnotexpectheradvertisementtoreceiveso

muchattention."Myphonekeepsbuzzingallthetime."However,somepeoplequestionthetruth

ofLi'sadvertisement.TheysayitmightbeorganizedbytravelagenciesaimingtopromoteSanya

tourism,orevenservedasapromotionaladvertisementforrealestate（房地產(chǎn)）ontheisland.Li

deniedthosedoubtsandsaidallshewantsisjusttofindasweet“daughter”.

ButLi'sadvertisementforadaughterhasalsoreceivedasmanyonlinemockeries（嘲笑）as

positivefeedback.

語篇解讀鄭州一大媽征“女兒”陪旅游，免費(fèi)玩三亞并送iPhone7。只因女兒移居加拿大，

老伴沒時(shí)間陪她。黎大媽的“招聘”信息發(fā)布后，立刻引起了眾多網(wǎng)友的圍觀和熱議。

21.WhichgirlmaymeetDamaLi'srequirements?

A.Agirlaged20whowantstotravelverymuchbuthaslittlemoney.

B.Agirlstudentaged18whoisveryinterestedinaniPhone7.

C.Anairsickgirlaged21whowantstotakeatraintriptotravel.

D.Agirlaged22whowantstotravelalonetoSanya.

答案A

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“...soIamlookingforasweet,happyyoungwoman,aged

between19and25totravelwithme.Hopeshecouldchatwithme,takephotoswithme.”以及

“Attheendoftheadvertisement,...includingaccommodation（膳宿）andairtickets,plusan

iPhone7asagift."可知，她在朋友圈里發(fā)信息征“女兒”陪旅游，對“女兒”的年齡要求是

19歲至25歲之間。不僅免費(fèi)玩三亞還送iPhone7。故選A。

22.DamaLiwantstofindagirltogowithheronatripbecause.

A.herowndaughterhastostayhometowork

B.herhusbandonlycaresabouthiswork

C.itiseasyforalonelypersontofindacompanionthroughtheInternet

D.shedoesn'twanttotravelalonebutnootherfamilymembersarefree

答案D

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“IhaveadaughterwhoworksinCanada,andIdon'l

wanttodisturbher.Myhusbandrarelyhastimetotravelwithme.ButI'mafraidoftraveling

alone,soIamlookingforasweet,happyyoungwoman...M可知，老人女兒移民至4了加拿大，

老伴沒有時(shí)間陪她，無奈之下，她才想到找人陪伴旅游的。故選D。

23.What'sthewriter'stoneinwritingaboutthisevent?

A.Objective.B.Subjective.

C.Negative.D.Positive.

答案A

解析觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知作者是在客觀的報(bào)道：鄭州一大媽在朋友圈里發(fā)信息

征"女兒"陪旅游，不僅免費(fèi)玩三亞還送iPhone7的事情。objective客觀的；subjective主觀

的：negative消極的；positive積極的。故選A。

B

Eachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopseriousflu（流

感），andalmosthalfamilliondeaths.Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus,weexpectthemto

beverycarefulnottopassitontoothers.Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedto

protectthemselvesfromthevirus.Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis?Thisisthequestionthatflu

expertProfessorJonathanVan-TamatNottinghamUniversityistryingtoanswer.Hewantstofind

outhowfluistransmitted,sothathecanstopdoctorsandnursesgettingsick.

Van-Tamexplainstheirmethod,uThereare41volunteersinmyexperiment.Somehealthy

volunteersaremadetogetflufirst.Whentheyshowsymptoms（癥狀），othervolunteers,usually

calledrecipients（接受者），enterthehouse.Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfour

days.Someoftherecipientswearfacemasks,andwashtheirhandsevery15minutes,butsome

havenoprotection.Inthiswaywecanstudywhocatchesthefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingflu

areimportant.Duringthefourdayswhentheyareincontactwiththevirus,andforthetendays

afterthat,theflurecipientsarecheckedregularly.v

Theexperimentisnotsimpleanditisveryexpensive.ltisdifficulttodesigncorrectly,anditis

alsodifficulttoplanandcarryout.Justonestudylikethistakesabout18monthstoorganizeand

needshundredsofpeopleworkingonit.ButVan-Tambelievesitisworthbecausetheresultswillhelpto

decidewhattypeofprotectionisneededforpeopleworkinginhospitalswithlargenumbersofflu

patientsaroundtheworld.Andperhapsitcouldreducethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear.

語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了流感專家喬納森為了驗(yàn)證流感如何傳染，而進(jìn)行

了一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的實(shí)驗(yàn)。盡管很難，但是喬納森認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)實(shí)臉很值得。

24.WhichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedwordtransmittedinParagraph1?

A.Solved.B.Passed.

C.Formed.D.Stopped.

答案B

解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句"Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus,weexpect

themtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoothers.”可知,transmit意為“傳遞”。故選B。

25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisstudy?

A.Totestthemedicinesfbrpeoplewhodevelopseriousflu.

B.Tofindthebestwaytoprotectdoctorsandnursesfromtheflu.

C.Toreducethenumberofpeoplewhodieofflu.

D.Tofindoutwhogetstheflueasily.

答案B

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句"ButVan-Tambelievesitisworthbecausetheresults

willhelptodecidewhattypeofprotectionisneededforpeopleworkinginhospitalswithlarge

numbersofflupatientsaroundtheworld.v可知，Van-Tam相信這項(xiàng)實(shí)險(xiǎn)的結(jié)果將有助于決定在

全世界有大量流感患者的醫(yī)院工作的人們需要何種類型的保護(hù)，故選B。

26.Accordingtodietext,whichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A.Thistypeofstudylasted18months.

B.Theexperimentisneithersimplenorexpensive.

C.Recipientsweredividedintoatleast2groupstoperformtheexperiment.

D.Wearingmaskswasthebestwaytoprotectpeoplefromgettingflu.

答案C

解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句^Someoftherecipientswearfacemasks,andwash

theirhandsevery15minutes,butsomehavenoprotection.,,可知，recipients（接受者）分為兩類：

一些戴面具，每十五分鐘洗一次手；一些沒有任何保護(hù)措施。故選C。

C

BRAZIL—Thenewly-electedpresidentofBrazil,JairBolsonarosaysthathiscountryshould

withdraw（退出）fromthe2015ParisAgreement,andthatBrazil*srainforestprotectionsare

standinginthewayofeconomicsuccess.Duringtheelectioncampaign,hepromisedtoease（減緩）

protectionsforareasoftheBrazilianAmazonsetasidefornativepeopleandwildlife.AreBrazil's

rainforestsindanger?

TheAmazon,theworld'slargestrainforest,iscalled“thelungsoftheplanet.Eachtree

takesinandstorescarbondioxidefromtheairaroundit.Billionsoftreespullupwaterthroughtheir

rootsandreleasewatervaporintotheair,formingtinydropsofwater.TheAmazoncreates30to50

percentofitsownrainfall.CarlosNobre,aclimatescientist,saysthatitisalmostimpossibletosay

justhowimportanttherainforestistotheplanet'slivingsystems.

SomeofBolsonaro,ssupportcomesfrombusinessandfarminggroups.Onesupporter,Luiz

Carlos,notedthatfarmersuarenotinvaders,theyareproducers.Heblamed（責(zé)備）thepast

governmentforsupportingrainforestprotectionsatthecostoffarmers."Brazil,“hesaid，"will

bethebiggestfarmingnationonEarthduringBolsonaro'syears.”

PauloArtaxo,aprofessorofenvironmentalphysicsattheUniversityofSaoPaulo,saysthatif

Bolsonarokeepshiscampaignpromises,then“deforestation（毀林）oftheAmazonwillprobably

increasequickly-andtheeffectswillbefelteverywhereontheplanet.”

OtherscientistswarnthatiftheAmazonandothertropicalrainforestslosetoomanytrees,this

couldaffectrainfallinotherareas.Withoutenoughtreestosupporttherainfall,thelongerand

biggerdryseasoncouldturnmorethanhalfoftherainforestintoatropicalgrassland.

語篇解讀這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。報(bào)道了巴西新當(dāng)選的總統(tǒng)雅伊爾?博索納羅說巴西的熱帶雨林

保護(hù)阻礙了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，以及其引發(fā)的對熱帶雨林保護(hù)的關(guān)注和不同的看法。

27.Accordingtothepassage,rainforestscan.

A.producemuchfarmland

B.examinepeople'slungs

C.changetheearth'slivingsystem

D?destroyfarmers'crops

答案C

解析推理判斷題。由第二段前四句可知，亞馬遜是世界上最大的雨林，被稱為“地球之肺”。

每棵樹吸收并儲存周圍空氣中的二氧化碳。數(shù)十億棵樹通過根部吸取水分，并將水蒸氣釋放

到空氣中，形成微小的水滴。亞馬遜帶來了30%到50%的降雨量。由此可以判斷出，熱帶雨

林能夠改變地球的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

28.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto.

A.attractthepublictothenewly-electedpresident

B.askpeopletoeasetheprotectionofrainforests

C.drawpeople?sattentiontothedisappearingrainforests

D.complainaboutthenewgovernment'swithdrawing

答案c

解析推理判斷題。由第一段的內(nèi)容可知，巴西新當(dāng)選的總統(tǒng)雅伊爾?博索納羅說，巴西應(yīng)該

退出2015年《巴黎協(xié)定》，巴西的雨林保護(hù)阻礙了經(jīng)濟(jì)的成功。在競選期間，他承諾放寬對巴西

亞馬遜地區(qū)原住民和野生動物的保護(hù)。此事引發(fā)了疑問“巴西的熱帶雨林有危險(xiǎn)嗎？”所以判斷

出第一段是通過巴西總統(tǒng)的演說來引起人們對正在消失的雨林的關(guān)注。故C選項(xiàng)正確。

29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thenewpresidentssupporterscarelessaboutfarmers.

B.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheprotectionofrainforests.

C.TherainforestswillstoptheeconomicdevelopmentinBrazil.

D.Thepastgovernmentistoblameforthedestructionofrainforests.

答案B

解析推理判斷題。由第四段及第五段的內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家們是在警告失去熱帶雨林的危害

性，同時(shí)能夠判斷出科學(xué)家們很關(guān)注熱帶雨林的保護(hù)，不希望對熱帶雨林有任何的破壞。故

B選項(xiàng)正確。

30.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.anewspaperB.amagazine

C.aguidebookD.atextbook

答案A

解析文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文最可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Fornearly50years,ZhaoYuminghasbeenabsorbedinhisownworldofclayfigurines（泥

塑）.Atage62,ZhaoistheonlyremainingclaysculpturemastercraftsmaninLaotingCounty,

HebeiProvince.Hehasbeenofficiallyrecognisedasamasterofintangiblecultural

heritage.31Thisismoreofaresponsibilityandasourceofpressure.

32Inancienttimes,LaotingclayfigurinesweremainlychildrenJstoysmadeby

countrysideartists.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,therewere

severalworkshopsinvillagesinLaotingCountyandtheproductionreachedahighlevel,butthe

pricesweretoolow.33However,foralongperiod,manyclayartistsreliedonmakingand

sellingclayfigurinesatthosepoorpricestomakeendsmeet.

Nowadays,shoppingmallsarefullofhigh-endtoys,sotheLaotingclayfigurineshave

graduallyfallenoutoffavor.34Zhaosaidthatalthoughhischildrenhaveotherjobstofeedtheir

families,hestillwantstopassonhisskillstothemandhisgrandchildren."Ifwedonotpassiton,

wewilldoadisservicetoourcountry.Passingontheskills,honoringourselvesandrepayingthe

countryisthebestoption.”

Facingademandforeconomicdevelopment,manyregionsareincreasinglyattaching

importancetotheprotectionofvaluabletraditionalculturalskills.Peoplecometorealisethat

developingourculturalrelicspromotesthedevelopmentoflocaleconomies.35

A.Butforhim,thisisnotonlyanhonor.

B.Later,itbecameknownaswliteraryclayfigurines.

C.Clayfigurinesweresoldforjustafewpennieseach.

D.Laotingclaysculpturehasanearly500-yearhistory.

E.LaotingclaysculptureisanimportantpartofZhao'slife.

F.However,somecraftsmenhavechosentocontinuethetradition.

G.Moreimportantly>itcontributestothegoalofbuilding“abeautifulChina".

語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文，介紹了河北省樂亭縣的非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)泥塑及傳承人趙玉明

以及樂亭泥塑從古到今的發(fā)展歷史。因?yàn)闆]有多少經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，如今泥塑面臨著后繼無人的困

境，在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的今天，人們逐漸意識到保護(hù)和傳承傳統(tǒng)文化遺產(chǎn)的重要性。

31.答案A

解析由此處語境以及空后句中的"aresponsibility,asourceofpressureM可知A項(xiàng)中的an

honor與此呼應(yīng)，其中的notonly與空后句中的moreof相對應(yīng)，故選A項(xiàng)。

32.答案D

解析設(shè)空處在第二段段首，為該段的主題句，接下來都在介紹泥塑的發(fā)展歷史，故選D項(xiàng)。

33.答案C

解析與設(shè)空處上文中的"thepricesweretoolow"相對應(yīng)的是C項(xiàng)“一個(gè)泥塑才賣幾分

錢”。故選C項(xiàng)。

34.答案F

解析設(shè)空處上一句提到“如今商場里充滿了高檔玩具，泥塑逐漸失寵”，下文提到“趙玉

明說雖然孩子們都有自己養(yǎng)家糊口的工作，但是他仍然希望把這項(xiàng)技藝傳給他們和孫輩們”，

所以F項(xiàng)“然而，一些工匠選擇繼續(xù)延續(xù)這一傳統(tǒng)”符合語境，故選F項(xiàng)。

35.答案G

解析設(shè)空處上文闡述發(fā)展文化遺產(chǎn)的意義，所以接下來繼續(xù)說明其更重大的意義。G項(xiàng)“更

重要的是，它有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)建設(shè)'美麗中國'的目標(biāo)”符合語境，故選G項(xiàng)。

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasaverycoldThursday.WhenIobservedthe36fallingontomycar.Ireallybeganto

wonderifIwasgoingto37itontime.OfcourseImust,becauseIhaveno38.

Abouttwoweeksago,whatmy39EllenhadtalkedaboutwasherChristmasconcerttobe

heldinherschoolandsomerumorsaboutit."Mom,Rachelwas40tosingalone,butshe,s

not!Lindawillreplacehertodoit.”“Mom,youwon'tbelieveit,41Lexie,swholefamily

iscomingtotheconcert,evenfromanother42Makingalongwayoutofstatetoseethird

graderssingChristmascarolsseemedtobeaprettybigdeal（待遇）forher.

WhenIsatintraffic,Ithoughtaboutalltheschool43Ihadattendedalone.Ellennever

mentionedit,butIwonder44shefeltaboutmebeingtheonlyonewhoevercametoher

events.Myownfamilylivedoutoftown,andherfatherandhisfamily45quitesucceededin

fittingthosethingsintotheirschedules.146ifitbotheredher.

Ateighto'clockthe47wasscheduledtobegin.Withonlyafewminutesto48,1found

myselfrunning:first,throughthesnow-driftedparkinglot,thenthroughtheschoolpassage.I

enteredthe49hallandfoundavacantseatnearthefront.Fromherplaceonstage,Ellensaw

me50forthechair,andshesmiled.Iwas51enoughtoheartheloudconversationofthe

childrenonstage.

“Look,Ellen,thereismyuncleandmycousin.TheycameallthewayfromWestVirginia.I

can'tbelievemywholefamilyishere!”Ellen52atLexieandsaid,“Mywholefamilyis

here,too!Look,theresheis!”Ellengavemeabigsmile.Ismiledbackather,never

once53themeltingsnowdrippingoffmyhead.lt54occurredtomethatwhilewetriedto

teachourchildrenallabout55,theyactuallytaughtuswhatlifewasallabout.

語篇解讀本文講述了作者的女兒在音樂會開始前就表達(dá)了對音樂會的期待，也向作者暗示

她的同學(xué)來了很多家庭成員去看。作者也聯(lián)想到自己小時(shí)候總是一個(gè)人參加學(xué)?；顒?，所以

特別能理解女兒的心情，因此冒雪也趕去學(xué)校，只為女兒不失望，同時(shí)也告訴讀者陪伴的重

要性。

36.A.dustB.rain

C.leavesD.snow

答案D

解析dust灰塵；rain雨;leave樹葉;snow雪。根據(jù)下文“herChristmasconcerttobeheldin

herschooln和“thesnow-driftedparkinglot”得知作者冒雪去孩子學(xué)校參加圣■誕音樂會?？梢?/p>

判斷當(dāng)時(shí)是冬天下雪的天氣。故選D。

37.A.doB.make

C.seeD.appreciate

答案B

解析do做；make制作；see看見；appreciate感激。makeitontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。故選B。

38.A.choiceB.idea

C.chanceD.time

答案A

解析choice選擇；idea主意；chance機(jī)會；timeB寸間。根據(jù)下文得知自己特別能理解女兒

的心情，因此冒雪開很長時(shí)間的車也趕去學(xué)校，只為不讓女兒失望。故選A。

39.A.nieceB.nephew

C.sonD.daughter

答案D

解析niece侄女；nephew侄子；son兒子；daughter女兒。根據(jù)空后herChristmas得知,

這是母女的對話。故選D。

40.A.supposedB.reminded

C.forcedD.persuaded

答案A

解析suppose應(yīng)該：remind提醒；force強(qiáng)迫;persuade勸說。besupposedtodo本來應(yīng)該做

某事，根據(jù)下一句琳達(dá)替代了她，得知本來是雷切爾的表演。故選A。

41.A.soB.but

C.orD.and

答案B

解析so因此；but但是；or否則；and并且。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，但情況就是這樣。故選B。

42.A.townB.country

C.stateD.city

答案c

解析town城鎮(zhèn)；country國家;state州；city城市。根據(jù)空后的uMakingalongwayoutof

state”得知是跨州趕過來。故選C。

43.A.meetingsB.exercises

C.examsD.events

答案D

解析meeting會議；exercise練習(xí)；exam考試；evenl活動。根據(jù)下面的herevents可以判斷

出此處指所有學(xué)校的活動。故選D。

44.A.whichB.what

C.howD.when

答案c

解析which哪一個(gè)；what什么：how如何；when什么時(shí)間。我不知道她的感受如何。故

選c。

45.A.alwaysB.never

C.occasionallyD.regularly

答案B

解析always總是;never從未；occasionally偶爾;regularly固定地。根據(jù)空前的beingthe

onlyonewhoevercametoM得知大家從未參加過孩子的學(xué)?；顒?。故選B。

46.A.wonderedB.ignored

C.imaginedD.hesitated

答案A

解析wonder想知道；ignore忽視；imagine想象；hesitate猶豫。根據(jù)本段第二句中的Iwonder

得知此處指我不知道這是否使她煩惱，故選A。

47.A.partyB.class

C.concertD.competition

答案C

解析party聚會；class班級；concert音樂會；competition比賽。根據(jù)第二段中的“her

Christmasconcerttobeheldinherschool”得知此處指音樂會。故選C。

48.A.startB.use

C.remainD.spare

答案D

解析start開始；use使用：remain保留；spare騰出，勻出。根據(jù)下面的跑起來可知，距離

音樂會開始只剩下幾分鐘了。tospare多余，富余，故選D。

49.A.hugeB.empty

C.crowdedD.special

答案C

解析huge巨大的；empty空蕩蕩的；crowded擁擠的；special特別的。根據(jù)上下文語境可

知大廳擠滿了孩子們的親友們。故選C。

50.A.walkB.run

C.wanderD.head

答案B

解析walk走路；run跑步；wander徘徊；head朝走去。根據(jù)a\foundmyselfrunning,?

可知，此處女兒看到自己在跑。故選B。

51.A.closeB.eager

C.preparedD.happy

答案A

解析close接近的；eager熱切的；prepared有準(zhǔn)備的；happy高興的。根據(jù)上文的“founda

vacantseatnearthefront”得知我的座位離舞臺很近。故選A。

52.A.glaredB.smiled

C.glancedD.laughed

答案B

解析glare怒視；smile微笑；glance瞥一眼；laugh大笑。根據(jù)下文的"EHengavemeabig

smile.”得知女兒很開心。故選Bo

53.A.consideringB.stopping

C.noticingD.getting

答案C

解析consider考慮；stop停止；nolice注意到；get得到。雪水流下來我都沒有注意到。故

選C。

54.A.suddenlyB.eventually

C.graduallyD.secretly

答案A

解析句意為：突然我想到盡管我們一直想要教育孩子人生是什么，但實(shí)際上是他們在教給

我們?nèi)松囊饬x。suddenly突然；eventually最后；gradually逐漸；secretly秘密地。故選A。

55.A.loveB.music

C.schoolD.life

答案D

解析love熱愛；m