2024年陜西省漢中市名校英語七年級第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題含答案

2024年陜西省漢中市名校英語七年級第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy4、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas5、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon6、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross7、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t8、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested9、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours10、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike二、補全對話（10分）11、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中，使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性，和上下文連貫的要求，選出最佳選項。TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.Anumberofherfamilyandfriends___1___toherhometocelebrate（慶祝）.“One,two,three…fifteen,sixteen…”saysTara.“Oh,so___2___peopleinthehouse.”Asthehost,Tara’sdadwantstomakesomethingtodrinkfor___3___.Heasksthemwhattheylike.“Tea,please!”saysTara’sgrandpa.“Orangejuiceforme,please,”saysTara’saunt.“I’dlike___4___somemilk,”saysTara’sgrandma.…Somanydifferent___5___!Grandpa’stea,Aunt’sorangejuice,Grandma’smilk…Ican’t___6___themall!”saysDad.“Letmehelpyou,Dad,”saysTara.“Howaboutmakingatable（表格）likethis?”saysTara.“Iwillaskeachperson___7___theywant,andthendrawalittletick（對號）onthetable.Thenitwillbeeasytoknow___8___numberofeachdrink.”“Soundsgreat!”saysDad.“You’reasmartgirl!”___9___thehelpofTara,Dadquicklyfinishesmakingallthedrinks.Andeveryoneisveryhappy.“Specialmilkisforyou,Tara!”saysDad.“Thanksalotfor____10____help.”“You’rewelcome.”saysTara.1.A.iscoming B.comes C.come2.A.little B.much C.many3.A.theother B.others C.other4.A.tohave B.have C.having5.A.orders’ B.order C.orders6.A.remember B.toremember C.remembers7.A.where B.who C.what8.A.an B.the C.a9.A.Without B.At C.With10.A.your B.you C.yours四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦15、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove（爐子）.Peoplecanmakeskewers（肉串）bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”O(jiān)neofthevisitorssaid.Data（數據）fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④16、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機構).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.六、完成句子（10分）17、Thepaintingisso________(昂貴的)thatnoonewantstobuyit.18、布萊克一家正在美國度假。TheBlacksare________________inAmerica.19、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?20、We______(種植)somestrawberrieswhenwewentonaschooltriplastSunday.21、The________(高度)ofCantonToweris600meters.七、短文填空（10分）22、Whyarethey_______（跳）sohigh?Didtheygetthegoodnews?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）你有一個筆友Tom，他生病了，請根據提示用英語給Tom寫一封信，根據他的問題、給出合理的建議，并表達你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了，他的癥狀：發(fā)燒、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困難等。2.對應這些癥狀，應該怎么辦：如去醫(yī)院做X光、按時吃藥、其他建議……3.如何做好預防：養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣，勤洗手、出門戴口罩（wearmasks）；居家休息，不外出、不聚集；多鍛煉，多喝水等。4.表達美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書?？疾橐话悻F在時。表示經常性動作常用一般現在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂貴的；popular受歡迎的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎？——哦，他在家上網學習?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現在在哪里，結合答語可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網學習，因此時態(tài)為現在進行時。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶?？疾椴豢蓴得~及其數的表達。tea“茶”，不可數名詞，可排除A/D選項；cup“杯子”，可數名詞，B選項表述錯誤。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽多久和你一起去看一次電影？——一周一次。我們都喜歡看電影?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owfar多遠；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長時間；Howsoon多久以后。根據答語“Onceaweek.”可知，此處對頻率提問，應該用Howoften。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對面。考查cross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結構，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動詞can，后面需要跟動詞原形，cross是動詞，across是介詞（地點方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對面”，所以用across。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要在花園里打棒球。你爺爺想在那里放松一下?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸?。根據“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球，祈使句的否定為“Don’t+動詞原形”，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認為博物館里的東西有趣嗎？——是的，我們對所有的這些都感興趣。考查形容詞的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感興趣的，用來描述人的感受。第一個空修飾thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意為“對……感興趣”，是固定短語。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友?？疾榇~辨析。our“我們的”，形容詞性物主代詞；us“我們”，人稱代詞賓格；we“我們”，人稱代詞主格；ours“我們的”，名詞性物主代詞。根據“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動詞teaches后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項；再根據“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的朋友長什么樣？——她很高，有一頭長長的直發(fā)?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找；listento聽；looklike看起來像。根據“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，詢問朋友長什么樣子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike來詢問某個人的外貌，故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了網上購物。【1題詳解】根據“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網上購物有關，選項E“你經常網上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網上購物是不是比在商店購物好，可見他沒有在網上購物過，選項D“我從沒有在網上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網上購物有好處，選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網上購物能幫助我們，且空處應是一個問句，選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間，是嗎”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網上購物，空處應是介紹原因，選項A“一些網店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了在Tara妹妹的一周歲生日派對上，Tara幫助爸爸做飲料的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她的許多家人和朋友來她家慶祝。iscoming正在來，現在進行時；comes來，動詞come的三單形式，一般現在時；come來，一般現在時。根據上一句“TodayisTara’ssister’s1stbirthday.”可知，句子應用一般現在時，主語Anumberofherfamilyandfriends表示復數意義，謂語應用動詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：哦，房子里有那么多人。little少量的；much許多，修飾不可數名詞；many許多，修飾復數名詞。people為復數名詞，應用形容詞many來修飾。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：作為主人，Tara的爸爸想為別人做點喝的。theother兩者中的另一個；others其他人；other其他的。for為介詞，后接others指代“其他人”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Tara的姐姐說：“我要喝牛奶?！眛ohave吃喝，動詞不定式；have吃喝，動詞原形；having吃喝，動名詞或現在分詞。根據“I’dlike”可知此處應用動詞短語wouldliketodosth表示“想要做某事”，因此應用動詞不定式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這么多不同的訂單！orders’訂單的；order訂單，單數；orders訂單，復數。different修飾復數名詞orders。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我不能把它們都記住！remember記住，動詞原形；toremember記住，動詞不定式；remembers記住，動詞remember的三單形式。情態(tài)動詞can’t后加動詞原形。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我會問每個人想要什么，然后在桌子上畫一個小勾。where哪里；who誰；what什么。動詞askeachperson可知后接賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，應用what來引導賓語從句。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：然后就很容易知道每種飲料的數量了。an一（個），用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；a一（個），用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。根據“numberofeachdrink”可知此處應用thenumberof表示“……的數量”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在Tara的幫助下，爸爸很快就做好了所有的飲料。Without沒有；At在；With和，有。根據“thehelpofTara”可知此處應用介詞短語withthehelpof表示“在……的幫助下”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：謝謝你的幫助。your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你，你們，主格或賓語；yours你的，你們的，名詞性物主代詞。help為名詞，應用形容詞性物主代詞your來修飾名詞help。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導語】本文是李華寫信給Paul，介紹自己暑假的安排，最后并詢問對方的暑假情況?！?題詳解】句意：現在夏天來了。winter冬季；summer夏季；weekend周末；term學期。根據“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知，此處指夏天來了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡它，因為我不用在早上早起。if如果；unless除非；because因為；when當……時?？崭窈蟆癐don’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解釋喜歡的原因，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我有很多空閑時間放松。free空閑的；busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；special特別的。根據“Icanswiminthe…”可知，有空閑時間去做一些事情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山；pool游泳池；village村莊；horse馬。根據“canswiminthe”可知，在泳池里游泳，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我也可以與我的父母在中國參觀一些有趣的地方。visit參觀；miss懷念；study學習；live居住。根據“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方參觀，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它一定很有趣。boring無聊的；bad差的；dry干燥的；fun有樂趣的。根據“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方一定很有趣，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你現在正在做什么？Where在哪里；When何時；What什么；Why為什么。根據“areyoudoingnow”可知，詢問正在做什么，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗嗎？weather天氣；country國家；problem問題；dream夢想。根據“Isithot”可知，詢問天氣的情況，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：現在我仍然每天練習說英語。stop停止；finish完成；forget忘記；practice練習。根據“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知，每天練習說英語，現在很擅長說英語，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：我想要見你。looklike看起來像；wouldlike想要；feellike想要；souldlike聽起來像。根據“tomeetyou”可知，此處考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾個世界上最好的圖書館?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知，中國國家圖書館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知，國立國會圖書館在日本。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書館。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheNational(國家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知，文章主要介紹了中國國家圖書館、日本國立國會圖書館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書館。故選A。15、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了過去幾個月非常熱門的淄博燒烤?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此處表示的是沒有什么事是吃燒烤不能解決的，此處表達了游客對淄博燒烤的喜歡。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量劇增，且大部分游客是來吃燒烤的，因此可推知淄博因為淄博燒烤而受歡迎。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通過制作特殊的“燒烤地圖”以及新增公交線路來吸引游客。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機構。孩子的夢想通常有四種，即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機構就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C?！?題詳解】寫作目的題。根據“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織，可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、expensive【解析】【詳解】句意：這幅畫是如此貴，以致于沒有人想要買它。根據漢語提示可知，對應的英文表達是expensive，形容詞，意為“昂貴的”，作系動詞is的表語，故填expensive。18、①.on②.holiday【解析】【詳解】根據中文提示可知，句中缺少的部分意思是“度假”，介詞短語onholiday“度假”，故填on；holiday。19、another【解析】【詳解】句意：這個房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎？another“另一”，表示不確定數量中的另一個，故填another。20、planted##grew【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日我們進行學校旅行時種植了一些草莓?！胺N植”對應英文單詞plant/grow，根據“l(fā)astSunday”可知原句是一般過去時，謂語動詞plant/grow用過去式planted/grew。故填planted/grew。21、height【解析】【詳解】句意：廣州塔的高度是600米。theheightof“……的高度”。故填height。七、短文填空（10分）22、jumping【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)槭裁刺眠@么高?他們得到好消息了嗎？“跳”jump。根據“are”可知，此處應用動詞的現在分詞形式，“be+現在分詞”構成進行時。故填jumping。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.3.(Heis