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2024年福建省龍巖一中學(xué)分校八下英語期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theyearlymarathon(along-distancerunningraceof42.45km)inmytownusuallytakesplaceinsummer.Myjobisto___1___behindtherunnersinanambulance(救護(hù)車)toseeifanyoneofthemneeds___2___help.“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe___3___runner,sotakeitslowly.”Isaidtothedriver,Doug,astheracestarted.Thefront-runnersstartedto___4___andthenmyeyeswerefixedonthewomaninbluesilkrunningshortsandawhiteT-shirt.Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour“l(fā)astrunner”.Her___5___weresodisabledthatitseemedalmost___6___forhertobeabletowalk,letalone(更不用說)runamarathon.DougandIwatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.___7___shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.Atthattime,tears___8___downmyfacewhenIwatchedwithrespect___9___shepushedforwardwithgreatstrengththroughthelastmiles.Whenwegottothefinishline,rubbishlayeverywhereandthe___10___peoplehadgonehome.However,amanwasstillstandingstraightthere.Hewas___11___oneendofaribbonofcrepepaper(縐紙帶).Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofthepaperfluttering(飄動)___12___her.Ididn’tknowthiswoman’sname.butthatdayshebecamepartofmy___13___.Forher,itwasn’tabout___14___theotherrunnersorwinningaprize,butabout___15___whatshehadstartedtodo.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose“I-just-can’t-do-it”,Iwillthinkofthe“l(fā)astrunner”.ThenIrealizehoweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.1.A.go B.walk C.follow D.move2.A.medical B.typical C.sudden D.strong3.A.first B.last C.only D.best4.A.run B.shake C.disappear D.appear5.A.ears B.eyes C.arms D.legs6.A.unnecessary B.impossible C.strange D.probable7.A.Hardly B.Unluckily C.Sadly D.Finally8.A.fell B.watered C.continued D.took9.A.after B.before C.as D.until10.A.nervous B.waiting C.worried D.busy11.A.helping B.catching C.holding D.tying12.A.behind B.infrontof C.beside D.under13.A.dream B.feelings C.idea D.life14.A.following B.hoping C.encouraging D.beating15.A.winning B.towin C.wining D.won二、閱讀理解(40分)2、FremontPublicLibraryDifferenttypesofmaterials●Bookcollectionsforallages●Magazinesandnewspapers●E-booksandDVDsActivitiesfordifferentagegroups●Weeklystorytimeforages2—6●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniorsOpeninghoursMonday:CLOSEDTuesday—Sunday:10:00—19:00Ifyoubecomeamemberofthelibrary,youcan●getafreeWi-Ficonnection●usethepubliccomputersforfree●bookameetingroomanduseitforfree●renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days●copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage●borrowtwomorebooksthannon-members(非會員)[Non-memberscanborrownomorethanthreebooksatatime.]1.TheFremontPublicLibraryisinthe________oftown.A.center B.north C.south D.east2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seniors”referto(指)?A.Kidsaged2—6. B.Adultsaged19—60.C.Elderlypeopleover60. D.Teenagersaged13—18.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfreeatthelibrary?A.Copyingtwopagesofabook.B.GettingconnectedtotheWi-Fi.C.Bookingandusingameetingroom.D.Usingapubliccomputertosearchforinformation.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheposter?A.Itisopentothepubliceveryday.B.Peoplecanonlyborrowbooksfromit.C.Itholdsareadingprogramonceayear.D.Itsmemberscankeepbooksformorethantwentydays.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.Togetpeopleofallagesinterestedinreading.B.TotellpeoplewheretheFremontPublicLibraryis.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofwonderfulbooksinthelibrary.D.Tomakemorepeoplewillingtobecomemembersofthelibrary.3、YoumightknowabouttheEmeimartialarts(武術(shù))inwuxianovelsbyJinYong.Doesitreallyexist(存在)?Theanswerisyes.EmeimartialartsstartedfromMountEmeiinSichuanprovince.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.TogetherwithShaolinandWudang,EmeiisoneofthethreemainschoolsofChinesekungfu.Bothstrength(力量)andsoftnessareimportanttoEmeimartialarts.Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).Themovementsarefullofupsanddowns.Emeimartialartshas68schoolsand2,638practiceskillsandways.In2008,theEmeimartialartsbecameaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Master’sstoryMaZhaolingyun,24,isaninheritor(傳承人)ofEmeimartialarts.Shehasamazedpeoplewithherskillsinhervideos.Mastartedtopracticemartialartsattheageof4.ShelovestoshowdifferentEmeimartialartsskillsindailylife,includingthoseusingswords,daggers,spearsandmore.Shealsouseseverydaythingslikefeatherdustersandbroomstoperform(表演).Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaystopromote(推廣)Emeimartialarts.Forexample,sheputsgamesandfashioninhervideos.Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(書法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.“FinetraditionalChinesecultureisaroundus.Ihopethatmyvideoswillrekindlepeople’slovefortraditionalculture,”Masaid.1.TobegoodatEmeimartialarts,whatdopeoplehavetodo?A.LearnthehistoryofChinesekungfu. B.Practicedoingquickandstrongmoves.C.Createtheirownpracticeskillsandways. D.Havearichexperienceoflife’supsanddowns.2.HowdidMabecomepopularonline?A.ByteachingmartialartsinFrance. B.Bymakingswordswitheverydaythings.C.Byperformingmartialartsinhervideos. D.Bymakingvideosaboutgamesandfashion.3.WhydoesMaputtraditionalChinesecalligraphyintohermartialartsperformances?A.Tolearnsomenewskills. B.Toshownewwaysofmakingvideos.C.Tomakeherperformancelookdifferent. D.Togetpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture.4、ForMandyChan,itwasa“l(fā)ong”walkfromhometothesubwaystationwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic.“Imadeitbymyself.Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”sherecalled,almost5yearslater.“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”Chantoldus.ForHanfuloverslikeChan,thepieceofhistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandphilosophical(哲學(xué)上的)ideasinitseverydetail.Thesewingline(縫合線)inthemiddlepartofHanfu,Chansaid,fitsthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesignisnotjustasdecoration,butpointstothequalities(品質(zhì))ofthewearers.Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.“ThroughHanhu,Ifindmyselfandsomanyunexploredthingsinmylife.”saidChan.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowdidChanfeelwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Excited.2.Whatcolorcan’tweseeontheHanfumadebyChan?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Yellow D.Cream-color.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷出)fromParagraph(段落)2?A.ChanknewlittleaboutHanfu.B.ChanknewmuchaboutHanfu.C.ChanmadeherfirstHanfubyherself.D.Chandidn’tknowwhatshewaswearing.4.Whatdoesthesewinglinestandfor?A.A“l(fā)ong”walk. B.Justasdecoration.C.Awayofexploringoneself. D.Uprightandsoftpersonality.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Hanfuhasmanylovers. B.HanfumeansalottoChan.C.ThehistoryaboutHanfu. D.ThedesignofHanfuiswonderful.5、Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?____1____Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.____2____Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.____3____”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Starttowritediaries.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象力)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsandanythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpsexpress(表達(dá))yourfeelings.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.____4____Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodesign(設(shè)計)yourownroomorlearnedhowtoswim?____5____Newchallengesarefun.Theycanalsogiveyouafeelingofsatisfactionwhenyouhavefinished.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下列五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Goforit!B.Icandoanything.C.Staywithyourfamily.D.Herearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgood.E.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1~5小題選用,第二個方框供6~10小題選用。每個選項只用一次,每框有一項剩余。A.onsaleB.easilyC.whyD.whatE.kindofF.developedDoyouknow____1____peoplewear“smartclothes(智能服裝)”inthenewcentury?Wenotonlyuse“smartclothes”tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.Somekindsofsmartclothesare____2____inthemarketnow.AGermanclothingmakerinventedthe“MP3bluejacket”.This____3____jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.AnEnglishcompany____4____aclothkeyboard.Itisonyourpants.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithit____5____anywhere.Ifitgetsdirty,youcanwashorironthekeyboard.A.gettinglost.B.whetherC.ifD.importantE.smarterF.comeupwithIt’struethatourclotheswillgetmuch____6____.Peoplearealwaysmakingnewclothes.Someclothescanshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupwhenyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestoweararespecialones.Theycantellthedoctor____7____youareillornot.Thistechnology(技術(shù))canalsogive____8____informationaboutyourenvironment.Shirtscanprotectyoufromhighpollutionaroundyou.JacketswithGPS(全球定位系統(tǒng))technologycankeepyoufrom____9____.Manypeoplewill____10____morenewideasinthecomingfuture.It’spossiblethatonedaysmartclotheswillbecommononParisstreetsandeveninyourownhome.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容YellowstoneNationalParkis___1___USnationalparkwhichwasbuiltin1872.Itcoversabout9065squarekilometersandisoneof____2____(large)parksinAmerica.Yellowstoneiswidelyseenasthefirstnationalparkintheworldanditisfamous____3____itswildlife.Native(土著的)Americans____4____(live)intheYellowstoneforatleast11000years.Thereweresomevisitsbymountainmenduringtheearly-to-mid-19thcentury.Later,theU.S.Armybegantoprotecttheparkandtriedhardtomakeit___5___(peace).In1917,theNationalParkService(國家公園管理)built___6___(hundred)ofbuildingsthere.Now,thesebuildingsare___7___(real)importantforthestudyaboutAmericanhistory.Somepeopledon’tknow___8___todointheYellowstonewhentheypaytheirfirstvisit.Actually,therearemanyfunactivitiesinthepark,suchashiking,____9____(camp)andsightseeing.Everybodycouldfindsomethinginterestingtodothere.Soitisreallyagoodchoiceforus____10____(take)atriptotheYellowstoneNationalPark.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)大熊貓丫丫的“回家之旅”屢上熱搜,又一次提高了人們對大熊貓保護(hù)工作的關(guān)注。假如你和你的同桌正在參加學(xué)校舉辦的以Givingpandasagoodlife為主題的英文手抄報評選。你的同桌負(fù)責(zé)手抄報的繪制,而你負(fù)責(zé)文本的撰寫。請根據(jù)如下提示,完成一篇英語短文。注意:GivingpandasagoodlifeWhatanimalhas6fingersandwearsablackandwhitecoat?Yes,it’sthepanda!__________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.A13.D14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在一次馬拉松比賽中一位殘疾婦女意志堅定地向終點(diǎn)艱難邁進(jìn)的故事。作者因看到此情景而受到激勵和鼓舞?!?題詳解】句意:我的工作是在救護(hù)車?yán)锔谶x手的后面看他們是否需要醫(yī)療幫助。go去;walk走;follow跟;move移動。由“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe…runner”可知,我們是跟在選手后面。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:我的工作是在救護(hù)車?yán)锔谶x手的后面看他們是否需要醫(yī)療幫助。medical醫(yī)療的;typical典型的;sudden突然的;strong強(qiáng)壯的。由“inanambulance(救護(hù)車)”可知,應(yīng)該是提供醫(yī)療幫助。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我們只需要待在最后一名運(yùn)動員后面。first首先;last最后;only僅僅;best最好。由“Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour‘lastrunner’.”可知,作者和司機(jī)是跟在最后一名選手后面。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:前面的選手開始消失,然后我的眼睛盯著那個穿著藍(lán)色絲綢運(yùn)動短褲和白色t恤的女人。run跑;shake搖晃;disappear消失;appear出現(xiàn)。由“myeyeswerefixedonthewoman”可知,前面的選手消失了,才注意到后面的人。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:她的腿有殘疾,看上去幾乎不能走,更不用說跑馬拉松了。ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;arms手臂;legs腿。由“walk,”可知,腿不能走。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她的腿有殘疾,看上去幾乎不能走,更不用說跑馬拉松了。unnecessary沒有必要;impossible不可能;strange奇怪的;probable可能。由“disabled”可知,她是殘疾,腿不能走。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:最后,她是唯一還在視線中選手了。Hardly幾乎不;Unluckily不幸地;Sadly難過地;Finally最后。由上下文的邏輯關(guān)系判斷,此處說的是時間關(guān)系。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:那時,當(dāng)我?guī)е匆饪粗跃薮蟮牧α颗芡曜詈髱子⒗飼r,我的眼淚掉了下來。fell掉落;watered澆水;continued繼續(xù);took帶走。由“tears”可知,眼淚掉下來。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那時,當(dāng)我?guī)е匆饪粗跃薮蟮牧α颗芡曜詈髱子⒗飼r,我的眼淚掉了下來。after之后;before之前;as當(dāng);until直到。由語境可知,當(dāng)她通過最后幾英里。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)終點(diǎn)時,垃圾到處都是,等待的人都已經(jīng)回家了。nervous緊張;waiting等待;worried擔(dān)心的;busy忙碌的。由“peoplehadgonehome.”可知,應(yīng)該是等待的人回家了。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:他在抓著縐紙帶的一邊。helping幫助;catching抓;holding握;tying捆。由常識可知,比賽的終點(diǎn)有人握著彩帶。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:她慢慢地跑過去,留下紙的兩端在身后飄動。behind后面;infrontof前面;beside旁邊;under下面。由語境及常識可知,紙帶在后面飄。故選A。【13題詳解】句意:我不知道那位女士的名字,但她成為了我生活中的一部分。dream夢想;feelings感受;idea主意;life生活。由整篇文章可知,她影響了作者的一生。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:對她來說,這不是打敗其他選手或贏得獎品,而是贏得她已經(jīng)開始做的事情。following跟隨;hoping希望;encouraging鼓勵;beating打敗。由語境可知,這位殘疾婦女不是為了打敗其他人。故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:對她來說,這不是打敗其他選手或贏得獎品,而是完成她已經(jīng)開始做的事情。winning動名詞;towin動詞不定式;wining錯誤結(jié)構(gòu);won動詞過去式。about是介詞,后接動名詞,故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知,圖書館在城鎮(zhèn)的北方。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工藝品)forseniors”可知此處指年齡比較大的人,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage”可知復(fù)印需要付錢。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days”可知會員可以借書21天。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了弗里蒙特公共圖書館的信息,主要是讓更多的人愿意成為圖書館的成員。故選D。3、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)之一——峨眉武術(shù)及其傳承人馬趙凌云。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).”可知,練習(xí)時,人們必須快速有力地移動手腳。也就是說,要想練好峨眉武功,就必須練出又快又強(qiáng)的招式。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!”可知,三年前,馬因一段視頻走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在視頻中,她把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾桶后用劍表演武術(shù)!由此可知,她是通過在她的視頻中表演武術(shù)而走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(書法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.”可知,此外,馬還致力于弘揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化,而不僅僅是峨眉武術(shù)。她將武術(shù)表演與中國傳統(tǒng)書法、茶和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)相結(jié)合。也就是說,馬把中國傳統(tǒng)書法融入到她的武術(shù)表演中,以引起人們對傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣。故選D。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了漢服愛好者Chan對漢服的看法以及漢服對她的影響?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.”可知,Chan第一次穿漢服時覺得很糟糕,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”可知,Chan做的漢服有奶油色,棕色和紅色,沒有黃色,故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”可知,Chan對中國傳統(tǒng)服飾知識了解的很少,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.”可知,縫合線代表正直和柔軟的個性。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.”可知,Chan對漢服的熱愛也是一種探索自我的方式,也是一種實現(xiàn)夢想的方式,推斷出漢服對于Chan意義很大,選項B說法正確,故選B。5、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不開心的時候可以做什么?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知,這里是問不開心的時候,應(yīng)該做些什么,接下來會給出一些建議,結(jié)合所給的選項,選項D“這里有一些讓你感覺良好的方法”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.”可知,可以做一些對別人有幫助的事情。據(jù)此,此空要填與幫助別人有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合所給的選項,選項E“幫助別人總是讓你感覺良好”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.”可知,世界上沒有人和我一樣,我是一個獨(dú)特的人。據(jù)此判斷,這句是鼓勵自己的話。聯(lián)系下文“Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!”可知,話不好聽,但是有用,此空要接著上文鼓勵的話,但又給人感覺不是很好聽,結(jié)合所給的選項,選項B“我無所不能”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Weallneedourfamilytime.”可知,我們都需要一些家庭時間。這里和家人有關(guān),結(jié)合所給的選項,選項C“和家人待在一起”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Newchallengesarefun.”可知,新的挑戰(zhàn)很有趣。因此這里鼓勵去挑戰(zhàn)或嘗試新事物,結(jié)合所給的選項,選項A“去做吧”符合語境。故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B兩人的對話。對話中A看到B不開心,問其緣故并幫其想辦法高興起來。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此處應(yīng)是問發(fā)生了什么事,故填A(yù)nythinghappened/...?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此處應(yīng)是A在確定B是因為雨天不開心,故填Don’tyoulikerainydays/...?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.”和“Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic”可知此處應(yīng)是給對方提出聽音樂的建議,注意用問句,故填Whynotlistentomusic/...。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike”可知此處應(yīng)是向?qū)Ψ秸髑蠼ㄗh“應(yīng)該做些什么”,故填WhatshouldIdo/...?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Allright”和“Ilikereadingalot.”可知此處應(yīng)是說想想,故填Letmesee/...。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B6.E7.B8.D9.A10.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹的是智能服裝,文章介紹了智能服裝的用途、類型、各自的特點(diǎn)以及發(fā)展趨勢?!?題詳解】句意:你知道為什么人們在新世紀(jì)穿“智能服裝”嗎?根據(jù)“Wenotonlyuse‘smartclothes’tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.”可知,此處說的是穿智能服裝的原因,因此上句在問為什么,選疑問詞“why”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在市場上有幾種智能服裝在出售。根據(jù)“inthemarketnow”可知,此處指“在市場銷售”,onsale意為“在售”。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:這種夾克既可以當(dāng)MP3播放器,也可以當(dāng)手機(jī)。根據(jù)“This…jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.”可知,此處指“該種類型的夾克”,kind意為“種類”。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:一家英國公司開發(fā)了一種布鍵盤。根據(jù)“AnEnglishcompany…aclothkeyboard.”可知,空處缺動詞,此處表示“開發(fā)一種鍵盤”,developed意為“開發(fā)”。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:你可以在任何地方輕松控制你的電腦。根據(jù)“Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithit…anywhere.”可知,空處缺副詞,easily意為“容易”,此處表示“容易控制電腦”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:的確,我們的衣服會變得更智能。根據(jù)上文“smartclothes”可知,此處表示“變得更加智能”,smarter意為“更智能的”。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:他們可以告訴醫(yī)生你是否生病了。根據(jù)“…youareillornot”可知,此處表示“是否生病”,whether…or意為“是否”,固定詞組。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這項技術(shù)還可以提供關(guān)于您的環(huán)境的重要信息。根據(jù)“Thistechnologycanalsogive…informationaboutyourenvironment.”可知,此處指“重要信息”,important意為“重要的”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:帶有GPS技術(shù)的夾克可以防止你迷路。根據(jù)“GPStechnology”可推知,此處指“防止迷路”,gettinglost意為“迷路”。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:在即將到來的未來,許多人會提出更多的新想法。根據(jù)“morenewideasinthecomingfuture”可知,此處指“想出新的想法”。comeupwith意為“想出”。故選F。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.the2.thelargest3.for4.havelived5.peaceful6.hundreds7.really8.what9.camping10.totake【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國黃石國家公園的一些信息。【1題詳解】句意:黃石國家公園是美國的國家公園,建于1872年。此處表示特指,應(yīng)填the,故填the?!?題詳解】句意:它占地約9065平方公里,是美國最大的公園之一。oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……之一”,故填thelargest。【3題詳解】句意:黃石公園被廣泛認(rèn)為是世界上第一個國家公園,它以其野生動物而聞名。根據(jù)“itisfamous…itswildlife”可知,因野生動物而聞名,befamousfor“因……而出名”,故填for。【4題詳解】句意:美洲原住民已經(jīng)在黃石公園生活了至少11000年。for+一段時間,要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動詞用have,故填havelived?!?題詳解】句意:后來,美國軍隊開始保護(hù)公園,并努力使其和平。makesth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,peace對應(yīng)的形容詞是peaceful“平靜的”,故填peaceful?!?題詳解】句意:1917年,國家公園管理局在那里建造了數(shù)百棟建筑。表示概數(shù)用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of,故填hundreds。【7題詳解】句意:這些建筑對于研究美國歷史非常重要。此空修飾形容詞important,應(yīng)填副詞really,故填really?!?題詳解】句意:有些人第一次來黃石公園時不知道該做些什么。此空作動詞do的賓語,用what+動詞不定式作賓語,故填what。【9題詳解】句意:實際上,公園里有很多有趣的活動,比如徒步旅行、露營和觀光。此空與hiking構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以此空應(yīng)填camping,故填camping?!?0題詳解】句意:所以對我們來說,去黃石國家公園旅行
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