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云南省蒙自市2024年中考三模英語試題含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、1.—Couldyoutellme____?—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.A.howcanIgettoyourschoolB.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschoolC.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschoolD.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool2、—Idon’tlikerainyorwindyweather.Whataboutyou?—__________.Ican’tdoanyoutdooractivities.A.MetooB.SodoIC.NeitherdoID.NorIdo3、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through4、—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A.whatever B.whenever C.however5、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A.a(chǎn) B.the C./6、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision7、WimbledonChampionships(溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽)of2019____inLondoninJuly.Let'swatchthemtorelaxourselvesafterourfinalexam.A.held B.washeld C.willbeheld D.isgoingtohold8、—Sandy,you’dbetter_____yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.—OK,Iwill,mum.A.lookthrough B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookaround9、Soccerhasbecomeawonderfulgameforschoolchildren.Itgreatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.expresses B.provides C.improves D.promises10、I'dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan't______anytimerightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offerⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasincollege,awhitecatlikedtoshowupfromtimetotimeonourcampus(校園).Itisclearthathewasastray(流浪的)1becausehelookedthinandweak.Studentswouldplaywithhimafterclassand2himallkindsoffood.Theschooldidn’tsay3aboutthecatforalongtime.Butoneday,weweretoldthatoneofourfellowstudentshadaninfectious(傳染性的)diseaseandthatthecatwas4thesource(源頭).Afterthat,wedidn’tallow5anystrayanimalsoncampus.Theschoolstartedtomakeeffortstokeepanimals6campusaswell.7wewerenotallowedtofeedthewhitecat,itwashardforhimtofindfoodonthestreet.Hebecameweakand8.Butwhiletherestofusignoredthecat,asecurityguardatourschooldecidedto9theresponsibility(責(zé)任)ofcaringforhim.He10thecattoananimaldoctorforahealthcheck.Hethenwenttoanearbysupermarketandboughtfood11thecat,aswellasasmallbedforhimtosleepin.Hemadesurethecatwashealthyandcomfortable.12themandidseemedlikeasmallefforttosomepeople,buthe13hisjob—hisonlysourceofincome—justtofeedatinycatwhonooneelse14.Itwasaveryheartwarmingthingtosee.Alllivesareequal.Everyonewithaheart15lovearethosewhotrulyunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.Everyonemakeseveryefforttohelpstrayanimalssothatkindnessgoesalongway.1.A.a(chǎn)nimal B.boy C.cat D.dog2.A.a(chǎn)fforded B.borrowed C.cooked D.fed3.A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything C.nothing D.something4.A.politely B.possibly C.properly D.peacefully5.A.greeting B.meeting C.touching D.playing6.A.out B.into C.on D.off7.A.Although B.Since C.Whenever D.Whether8.A.funny B.happy C.lucky D.skinny9.A.puton B.takeon C.turnon D.tryon10.A.brought B.carried C.took D.got11.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.to D.with12.A.What B.Which C.That D.Where13.A.lost B.refused C.risked D.warned14.A.caredfor B.lookedfor C.leftfor D.stoodfor15.A.lackof B.fullof C.knownfor D.tiredoutⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,0002.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.3.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.5.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.B14、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.DearGeorge,

I’mfourteenandI’mmuchshorterformyage.What’sworse,I’mveryfat.Iwanttolose

weighttobe55kgandtobetallerandthenIcangototheschoolbasketballteamandenjoy

myself.Canyouhelpme?

Bob

DearBob,

Don’tworryifyou’reshorterthanyourfriends.Teenagers(青少年)growatdifferenttimes.

Itdoesn’tmatterhowheavyyouare.Youarestillthesameperson.Planyourmealswithyour

mum,andshecanhelpyouloseweight.Also,trytotakemoreexercise.

George

DearGeorge,

I’mlearningFrenchbutIdon’tgetgoodmarks.Idon’tknowwhy.SometimesIwanttogive

up.ButIknowIshouldn’tbecauselanguagesaregoingtobeveryimportant.WhatshouldIdo?

Alice

DearAlice,

Youareright.Youshouldnevergiveup,andI’msurethatyou’vemademoreprogressthan

youthink.Youcantalktoyourteacherandaskherwhatyoushoulddotogetabettergrade.TalktoyourfriendswhoaregoodatFrench.Findsomethingthathelpsyou.

George

1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis______.A.a(chǎn)teacherB.a(chǎn)doctorC.a(chǎn)personwhocangiveothersadviceD.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis______now.A.a(chǎn)bout50kg B.55kgC.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout______.A.herfriends B.hermarksC.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacherC.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsC15、Nowadays,moreandmoreappshavecomeintotheworld.Mostofthemmakeourlifebetter.Lookatfourappsbelow:AppsFoundingTimeFunctionAdvantagesMethodsBaicizhanMarch,2015Englishwords’learningappLearningisfunChoosethecorrectpictureofthenewword,thenpracticeinotherwaysDoubanFMNovember,2009MusicappSongsplayingonebyoneUse“heart”“trash”or"skip"buttonstomarkthesongsMomentCameraJanuary,2014CameraappSequenceshotsanddifferent﹣sizedframesTakephotosasusualFlipboardNovember,2013HottestnewsappMakethenewspersonaltoyouClickthe“+”buttontochooseyourfavoritenews.1.IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou?A.Baicizhan B.DoubanFM C.Flipboard D.MomentCamera2.WhenyouuseFlipboard,youcan.A.listentomusic B.learnEnglish C.takepictures D.knowaboutnews3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.DoubanFMisamusicappforyoutosingsongs.B.Flipboardgivesyouachancetochoosethenewsthatinterestsyou.C.BaicizhanjustshowstheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword.D.FlipboardappwasfoundedtwomonthslaterthanMomentCameraappD16、XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(過濾嘴)insideit.XiaoJingandherfathergotveryangry.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerecooked.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minuteslimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保質(zhì)期)orevenputthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinareleasedaletterofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologize(道歉)toconsumers.We’lltryourbesttoprovidehealthyandsafefood,”thelettersaid.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1.Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(過期的)products.2.Gettheinvoices(發(fā)票)forallyourgoodsandservices.3.Ifyoufindthere’saproblemwithyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation(消費(fèi)者協(xié)會)forhelp.1.WhydidXiaoJingandherfatherangry?A.Becausethedrinkwasnotfresh.B.Becausethedrinkwasnotclean.C.Becausethedrinkwasnotafullcup.D.Becausethedrinkwasnotwhattheyordered.2.Thesentence“McDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown”means“”.A.McDonald’shasmadeChinesecustomershappyB.McDonald’shasdisappointed(使…失望)ChinesecustomersC.Chinesecustomersdon’tlikeMcDonald’sfoodD.ChinesecustomersthinkMcDonald’sdoesn’tprovidegoodservice3.Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninChinese?A.假的B.優(yōu)秀的C.膚淺的D.錯(cuò)誤的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwayforconsumerstoprotecttheirrights?A.Learnthedifferencesbetweenrealandfakeproducts.B.Askforinvoicesaftergettinggoodsorservices.C.Checktheexpirationdatesonproductsbeforebuyingthem.D.Callthepoliceofficeifthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlyaimtotellus?A.McDonald’sChinadoesn’tprovidehealthyfood.B.It’snecessaryforustolearnhowtoprotectourrights.C.Weshouldpaymoreattentionwhenbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.D.TheConsumerAssociationcansolveallkindsofproblems.E17、Asalittleboy,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather'sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseandfarmprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.IcanstillrememberoneafternoonwhenIwaseightyearsold.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,I'dwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthefarm.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereold;somestonesweremissing,otherslooseandfallingintopieces.Still,mywishtoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinally,onespringafternoon,Isummoned(鼓起)allmycourageandenteredthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner."I,uh,Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,"Isaidhesitantly.Everyonelookedup."CanIclimbthestonewalls?"Immediatelyachoruswentupfromthewomenintheroom."Heavens,no!"theycried,"You'llhurtyourself!"Iwasn'ttoodisappointed;theresponsewasjustasI'dexpected.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather'sloudvoice."Nowholdonjustaminute,"Iheardhimsay,"Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.'"Go,"hesaidtome,"andcomeandseemewhenyougetback.'ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventure.I'llneverforgetwhathesaid."Fred,"hesaid,smilingwidely,"youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember:there'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouasyouare."Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogramMisterRogers'Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildrenthroughoutAmerica.Therehavebeenchangesovertheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:mymessagetochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit."There'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,"thekidscancountonhearingmysay,"andpeoplecanlikeyouasyouare."1.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Asacitykid,Fredwasunwillingtogotohisgrandfather'sfarm.B.Fredhelpedhisgrandfatherbuildthestonewallstoprotectthefarm.C.Fredwassurethathisparentswouldagreewithhisclimbingthestonewalls.D.Fred'grandfatherencouragedhimtodothingsforhimself.2.Whywasn'tFredallowedtoclimbthestonewallsatfirst?A.Becausehewastooyoungtoclimbthestonewallsonhisown.B.Becausehisparentswereverystrictwithhim.C.Becausehisfamilythoughtitwasdangeroustoclimbthestonewalls.D.Becausehisgrandpadidn'tlikehimgoingout.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheTVprogramMisterRogers'NeighborhoodispopularwithchildreninAmerica.B.Fred'sgrandpawantedFredtobeahostoftheTVprogram.C.There'sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldthatlikesFredasheis.D.WhenFredwasyoung,hedidn'ttakehisparents'opinionsseriously.F18、Doyouthinkthepeoplewhousesmartphonesallthetimearerelaxed?Aresearchshowsthattoomuchsmartphoneuseinsparetimecanmakepeoplemorestressedout.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butyou'llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.Whetheryou’reathomeoronholiday,it’simportanttodisconnectfromtheWiFi.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessionaltraveler,SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,“Iputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmoods(情緒)?Enoughsleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamount(數(shù)量)ofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon’tgetenoughofit.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreduce(減輕)stress,keepyourbrainactiveandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.1.Howwillpeople

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