標準解讀

《HY/T 0403-2024 波浪滑翔器海上試驗規(guī)范》是針對波浪滑翔器在海洋環(huán)境中的測試活動制定的標準。該標準詳細規(guī)定了進行波浪滑翔器海上試驗時應(yīng)遵循的基本原則、試驗條件、試驗方法及數(shù)據(jù)處理等方面的要求，旨在確保試驗結(jié)果的有效性和可靠性，同時保障試驗過程的安全性。

根據(jù)文件內(nèi)容，首先明確了適用范圍，指出其適用于各類基于波浪能驅(qū)動的無人水面航行器（即波浪滑翔器）的性能驗證和功能測試。接著，對于參與試驗的所有人員提出了專業(yè)背景要求，并強調(diào)了安全操作的重要性。

關(guān)于試驗準備階段，標準中列舉了詳細的準備工作清單，包括但不限于設(shè)備檢查、海況預(yù)測、路線規(guī)劃等。此外，還特別強調(diào)了試驗前需完成的風險評估與應(yīng)急預(yù)案制定，以應(yīng)對可能遇到的各種突發(fā)情況。

在試驗實施部分，《HY/T 0403-2024》給出了具體的指導(dǎo)方針，涵蓋了從出發(fā)到返回整個過程的操作流程。這其中包括如何正確啟動裝置、設(shè)定航行參數(shù)、監(jiān)控運行狀態(tài)以及記錄關(guān)鍵數(shù)據(jù)等內(nèi)容。值得注意的是，標準也對不同類型的測試項目設(shè)置了特定的要求，如耐久性測試、負載能力測試等，每項測試都有明確的目標和評判標準。

最后，在數(shù)據(jù)處理方面，本標準提供了科學合理的方法論來分析收集到的信息，確保能夠準確反映波浪滑翔器的真實表現(xiàn)。通過對比實際測量值與預(yù)期指標之間的差異，可以為后續(xù)改進設(shè)計提供依據(jù)。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標準文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS07.060

CCSN92

中華人民共和國海洋行業(yè)標準

HY/T0403—2024

波浪滑翔器海上試驗規(guī)范

Specificationforseatestofwaveglider

2024?03?05發(fā)布2024?06?01實施

中華人民共和國自然資源部發(fā)布

HY/T0403—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅰ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································1

4一般規(guī)定·················································································································1

5試驗前準備··············································································································2

6備航狀態(tài)確認及要求··································································································3

7海上試驗及方法········································································································4

8試驗過程質(zhì)量控制要求·······························································································8

9試驗報告的編制········································································································8

10試驗記錄歸檔要求···································································································9

附錄A（資料性）海試工作組人員分工及工作內(nèi)容·····························································10

附錄B（規(guī)范性）波浪滑翔器海上試驗大綱格式································································11

附錄C（資料性）試驗過程操作程序檢查表格式································································15

附錄D（規(guī)范性）海上試驗前準備狀態(tài)檢查申請表格式·······················································16

附錄E（規(guī)范性）產(chǎn)品測試參數(shù)及監(jiān)視和測量裝置選擇配備檢查表格式··································17

附錄F（規(guī)范性）海上試驗前準備狀態(tài)檢查自查表格式·······················································18

附錄G（規(guī)范性）海上試驗前準備狀態(tài)確認表格式·····························································19

附錄H（資料性）最大平均航行速度試驗記錄表格式··························································20

附錄I（資料性）航行定位精度試驗記錄表格式·································································21

附錄J（資料性）定點位置保持精度試驗記錄表格式···························································22

附錄K（資料性）最大有效載荷試驗記錄表格式································································23

附錄L（資料性）可生存浪高試驗記錄表格式···································································24

附錄M（資料性）最大航程和航行時間試驗記錄表····························································25

附錄N（資料性）航次試驗實施計劃表格式······································································26

附錄O（資料性）海上試驗故障及糾正措施報告表格式·······················································27

附錄P（規(guī)范性）海上試驗文件更改報告表格式································································28

附錄Q（資料性）波浪滑翔器海上試驗指標完成情況對照表·················································29

參考文獻····················································································································30

HY/T0403—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標準化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由中華人民共和國自然資源部提出。

本文件由全國海洋標準化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC283）歸口。

本文件起草單位：中國船舶重工集團有限公司第七一〇研究所、湖北海山科技有限公司、國家海洋

標準計量中心、中國海洋大學。

本文件主要起草人：王海軍、吳小濤、黃艷麗、田應(yīng)元、熊童滿、王華明、班偉、熊斯年、程紹華、

陳學恩。

Ⅰ

HY/T0403—2024

波浪滑翔器海上試驗規(guī)范

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了波浪滑翔器海上試驗項目、質(zhì)量控制、報告編制及試驗記錄歸檔等方面的要求，描述

了試驗方法。

本文件適用于波浪滑翔器海上試驗的組織和實施。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

HY/T141—2011海洋儀器海上試驗規(guī)范

3術(shù)語和定義

下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

波浪滑翔器waveglider

在波浪力的持續(xù)激勵下，水面艇體通過柔鏈傳遞的拖曳力驅(qū)使波浪推進器做機械式的滑翔運動，

并在自載計算機控制和衛(wèi)星實時導(dǎo)航下，能夠進行水面機動的機器人。

3.2

監(jiān)視和測量儀器monitoringandmeasuringinstruments

海上試驗過程中，提供測量、測試數(shù)據(jù)的儀器（設(shè)備）。

注：包括外測設(shè)備以及波浪滑翔器自身搭載或選配的計量器具、專用測試設(shè)備。

3.3

條次numberoftrials

單套波浪滑翔器按照規(guī)定要求完成一個完整的航行路

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