考研英語(yǔ)常用成語(yǔ)(123個(gè))

考研英語(yǔ)常用成語(yǔ)（123個(gè)）

1.愛屋及烏

Loveme,lovemydog.

2.百聞不如一見（眼見為實(shí)）

Seeingisbelieving.

3.比上不足比下有余

worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthant

heworst.

4.笨鳥先飛

Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.

5.不眠之夜

whitenight

6.不以物喜不以己悲

notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonallosses

7.不遺余力

sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest

8.不打不成交

Nodiscord,noconcord.

9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻

robPetertopayPaul

10.辭舊迎新

bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew

11.大事化小小事化了

tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall

12.大開眼界

openone'seyes;broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener

13.國(guó)泰民安

Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace

14.過猶不及

goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;to

omuchisasbadastoolittle

15.功夫不負(fù)有心人

Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.

16.好了傷疤忘了疼

onceonshore,onepraysnomore

17.好事不出門惡事傳千里

Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.

18.和氣生財(cái)

Harmonybringswealth.

19.活到老學(xué)到老

Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

20.既往不咎

letbygonesbebygones

21.金無足赤人無完人

Goldcan'tbepureandmancan'tbeperfect.

22.金玉滿堂

Treasuresfillthehome.

23.腳踏實(shí)地

bedown-to-earth

24.腳踩兩只船

sitonthefence

25.君子之交淡如水

thefriendshipbetweengentlemenisaspureascrystal;ahedgebetweenkeepsfriends

hipgreen

26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào)

cutanddried,cliche

27.禮尚往來

Courtesycallsforreciprocity.

28.留得青山在不怕沒柴燒

Wherethereislife,thereishope.

29.馬到成功

achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess

30.名利雙收

gaininbothfameandwealth

茅塞頓開

besuddenlyenlightened

32.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓

Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.

33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親

Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway.ltisonth

efestivaloccasionswhenonemisseshisdearmost.

34.謀事在人成事在天

Theplanninglieswithman,theoutcomewithHeaven.Manproposes,Goddisposes.

35.弄巧成拙

betoosmartbyhalf;Cunningoutwitsitself

36.拿手好戲

masterpiece

37.賠了夫人又折兵

throwgoodmoneyafterbad

38.拋磚引玉

amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwa

sprattocatchawhale

39.破釜沉舟

cutoffallmeansofretreat;bumone'sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofightt

otheend

40.搶得先機(jī)

takethepreemptiveopportunities

41.巧婦難為無米之炊

Ifyouhavenohandyoucan'tmakeafist.Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.

42.千里之行始于足下

athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep—

thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep

43.前事不忘后事之師

Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.

44.前人栽樹后人乘涼

Onegenerationplantsthetreesinwhoseshadeanothergenerationrests.Onesowsand

anotherreaps.

45.前怕狼后怕虎

fearthewolfinfrontandthetigerbehindhesitateindoingsomething

46.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇

Evenadragon(fromtheoutside)findsithardtocontrolasnakeinitsoldhaunt-Po

werfuloutsiderscanhardlyaffordtoneglectlocalbullies.

47.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手

win-winco-operation

48.瑞雪兆豐年

Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.

49.人之初性本善

Man'snatureatbirthisgood.

50.人逢喜事精神爽

Joyputsheartintoaman.

51.人海戰(zhàn)術(shù)

huge-crowdstrategy

52.世上無難事只要肯攀登

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

53.世外桃源

afictitiouslandofpeaceawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld;

54.死而后已

untilmyheartstopsbeating

55.歲歲平安

Peaceallyearround.

56.上有天堂下有蘇杭

Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,therareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth

57.塞翁失馬焉知非福

Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.

58.三十而立

Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty.Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletoth

inkforhimself.

59.升級(jí)換代

updatingandupgrading(ofproducts)

60.四十不惑

Lifebeginsatforty.61.誰言寸草心報(bào)得三春暉

Suchkindnessofwarmsun,can'tberepaidbygrass.

62.水漲船高

Whentheriverrises,theboatfloatshigh.

63.時(shí)不我待

Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

64.殺雞用牛刀

breakabutterflyonthewheel

65.實(shí)事求是

seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts

66.說曹操,曹操到

Talkofthedevilandhecomes.

67.實(shí)話實(shí)說

speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis

68.實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth.

69山不在高，有仙則名

Nomatterhowhighthemountainis,itsnamewillspreadfarandwideifthereisafai

ry-

70.韜光養(yǎng)晦

hideone'scapacitiesandbideone'stime

71.糖衣炮彈

sugar-coatedbullets

72?天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云

Anythingunexpectedmayhappen,aboltfromtheblue

73.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量

Unityisstrength.

74.“跳進(jìn)黃河洗不清”

'eveifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean—

there'snothingonecandotoclearone'sname'

75.歪風(fēng)邪氣

unhealthypracticesandevilphenomena

76.物以類聚，人以群分

Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

77.往事如風(fēng)

Thepasthasvanished(frommemory)likewind.;Whatinpast,ispast.

78.望子成龍

holdhighhopesforone'schild

79.屋漏又逢連陰雨

Misfortunesnevercomesingly.Whenitrainsitpours.

80.文韜武略militaryexpertise;militarystrategy

81.唯利是圖

drawwatertoone'smill

82.無源之水，無本之木

waterwithoutasource,andatreewiithoutroots

83.無中生有

makecreatesomethingoutofnothing

84.無風(fēng)不起浪

Therearenowaveswithoutwind.There'snosmokewithoutfire.

85.徇私枉法

bendthelawforthebenefitofrelativesorfriends

86.新官上任三把火

anewbroomsweepsclean

87.虛心使人進(jìn)步,驕傲使人落后

Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.

88.蓄勢(shì)而發(fā)

accumulatestrengthforatake-off

89.心想事成

Mayallyourwishcometrue

90.心照不宣

haveatacitunderstanding;givetacitconsent;tacitunderstanding91.先入為主

Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.

92.先下手為強(qiáng)

catchtheballbeforethebound

93.像熱鍋上的螞蟻

likeanantonahotpan

94.現(xiàn)身說法

warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample

95.息事寧人

pouroilontroubledwaters

96.喜憂參半

mingledhopeandfear

97.循序漸進(jìn)

stepbystep

98.一路平安，一路順風(fēng)

speedsomebodyontheirway;speedthepartingguest

99.嚴(yán)以律己寬以待人

bestrictwithoneselfandlenienttowardsothers

100.魚米之鄉(xiāng)

landofhoneyandmilk

101.有情人終成眷屬

JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell.

102.有錢能使鬼推磨

Moneymakesthemarego.Moneytalks.

103.有識(shí)之士

peopleofvision

104.有勇無謀

usebrawnratherthanbrain

105.有緣千里來相會(huì)

Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestinatio

n.

106.與時(shí)俱進(jìn)

advancewithtimes

107.以人為本

peopleoriented;peopleforemost

108.因材施教

teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude

109.欲窮千里目，更上一層樓

'toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyouto

lookfarther;Wouldeyeembraceathousandmiles?Goup,oneflight.'alandofmilk

andhoney

110.欲速則