2024年河北省唐山灤南縣聯(lián)考七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

2024年河北省唐山灤南縣聯(lián)考七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、MynameisKate.I’mtwelveyearsold.IwasborninAmerica.ButI____1____inChinanow.MyparentsworkinBeijing.Theygotowork____2____bus.I’mtallandslim(苗).Myeyes____3____bigandblue.Ihaveshortblondehair.Butmyclassmatesallhaveblackhair.That’sinteresting.InAmerica,the____4____ofpeople’shairarequitedifferent.Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.Ilike____5____andI’montheschoolswimmingteam.Ilikeplayingtennis,too.Butmyclassmatesdon’tplay____6____.Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccerafter____7____.Theylikeplayingbadminton,____8____.Theyareallverykindtome.Ioftenplaywith____9____.IloveChinesefood.Weoften____10____dinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemany____11____here.That’sgreat.Weoftenhave____12____inthepark.Wegotherebybike.Ittakesushalfanhour____13____there.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.Theyaresobeautiful.We____14____manyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsofdeliciousfood,suchasbread,cakes.Andwe____15____milkandgreentea.Wehaveagoodtime.1.A.visit B.join C.study D.play2.A.at B.on C.in D.by3.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.A.sizes B.colors C.names D.places5.A.swimming B.reading C.fishing D.shopping6.A.basketball B.soccer C.tennis D.volleyball7.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.school8.A.also B.too C.either D.so9.A.him B.her C.them D.it10.A.have B.make C.drink D.cook11.A.books B.friends C.trees D.children12.A.lunch B.dinner C.apicnic D.breakfast13.A.toget B.got C.getting D.get14.A.bring B.take C.make D.draw15.A.sell B.eat C.drink D.take二、短文填空（10分）2、Shetellsmethatshe________（從不）goestothecinema.3、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在短文下面相應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Ienjoywatchingthestars,soIoftenwentoutsidewithmymum____1____clearnightsandlookedatthesky.Indifferentseasons,wesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe____2____.Howbeautifultheywere!StudyingthestarswasthethingIliked____3____.OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismy____4____.IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto____5____peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.Ifyouworkhard,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer(職業(yè))oneday!4、請(qǐng)閱讀下列句子，根據(jù)漢語提示或句意，在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)形式的英語短語，使句子通順并將完整短語寫在答題卡指定的位置上。____________________(為什么不)askthepolicemanoverthere?5、____1____.Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.____2____.Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.____3____.Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.____4____.Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.____5____.Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou.A.LixinLakeParknaturallakeinFuyong,Bao’anDistrict.Itenjoysthenicknameof“Shenzhen’sMiniWestLake.”B.XuezhujingParkfamilyfriendlypark.Childrencanspendalldayhavingfunwithswings,ahugesandpool,ajunglegym,etc.C.XiangsilinParkAtthefootofBijiaMountainandbythesideofSilverLake,thereisaniceparkwithabiglawn(草坪)wherepeoplecancamp,picnicorjustlettheirchildrenrunaroundforfun.D.EnshangWetlandParkVisitorscanenjoyanoceanofflowersandtreesandgetanamazingviewofthemountainsandtheseainYantian.E.ShenzhenBayParkBirdsfromthenorthcomeherefromNovembertoMarcheveryyear.TheSunriseTheaterisapopularplacetowatchthebirds.F.BaishawanParkPeoplecancollectshellsandhuntforcrabs(螃蟹)inthesandybeachpark.ThosewhoareinterestedinhistorycanalsoexploreYanzao,anearbyancientHakka(客家)village.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Thereisanewrestaurantnearourschool.Myclassmatesoftenvisititandwritedowntheiropinions(觀點(diǎn))abouttherestaurant.MaryIgototherestaurantwithmyfriendsintheevening.Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.Beforethemeal,Idrinksomefreelemon(檸檬)waterthere.It’sgreattodrinkcoldlemonwaterinsummer.TonyMyparentstakemetotherestaurantatnoon.Ithinkthefoodisnice,butitisalittleexpensive.Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.LauraIdon’tlikethefoodthere.Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood,butIdon’tthinkso.Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,Ithink.Therearemanylanterns(燈籠)indifferentcolors.AndIliketheplatesandcupsintherestaurant.Theyarebeautifulandclean.ScottIlikethenewrestaurant.Myparentsarealwaysverybusyintheevening,sotheyhavenotimetomakesupperforme.Whentheyaren’tathome,Igototherestaurant.Ilikethefoodthere.Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.1.InMary’sopinion,________oftherestaurantisspecial.A.thefood B.themenu C.thedrink D.themusicshow2.WhydoesTonywanttogototherestaurantagainintheevening?A.Towatchamusicshow. B.Tomeethisoldfriends.C.Toenjoythebeefnoodles. D.Tohavesupperwithhisparents.3.Whodoesn’tlikethefoodintherestaurant?A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Laura. D.Scott.4.WhichofthefollowingfoodisNOTmentioned(提及)?A.Beefnoodleswithcarrots. B.Tomatoeswitheggs.C.Dumplings. D.Beefandtomatorice.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewrestaurant?A.Thelemonwaterisn’tfree. B.Itsenvironmentisgreat.C.It’sfarawayfromtheschool. D.Thefoodisverycheap.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough（度過）difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision（視力）inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent（天賦）formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）那個(gè)小女孩再也不害怕動(dòng)物了。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者的運(yùn)動(dòng)愛好?！?題詳解】句意：但是我現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。visit參觀；join加入；study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩。根據(jù)“ButI...inChinanow”可知應(yīng)該是在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們乘公共汽車去上班。at在；on在……上；in在……里面；by通過。bybus“坐公共汽車”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的眼睛又大又藍(lán)。is是，be動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；have有；has有，動(dòng)詞三單。此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動(dòng)詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)，人們頭發(fā)的顏色大不相同。sizes尺寸；colors顏色；names名字；places地方。根據(jù)“Somepeoplehaveblackhair,somehavebrownhairandothershaveblondehair.”可知說的是頭發(fā)的顏色，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：我喜歡游泳，我是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。swimming游泳；reading閱讀；fishing完成；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“I’montheschoolswimmingteam.”可知是指喜歡游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是我的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；tennis網(wǎng)球；volleyball排球。根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtennis,too.”可知作者的同學(xué)不打網(wǎng)球，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打籃球和踢足球。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Theyoftenplaybasketballandsoccer”可知學(xué)生應(yīng)該在放學(xué)后打籃球和踢足球。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們也喜歡打羽毛球。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；so所以。根據(jù)“Theylikeplayingbadminton”可知說的是作者的同學(xué)也喜歡打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和他們一起玩。him他；her她；them他們；it它。此處代指作者的同學(xué)們，應(yīng)用them。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在餐館吃飯。have有；make制作；drink喝；cook做飯。根據(jù)“dinnerintherestaurant.”可知在餐館吃晚飯，havedinner“吃晚飯”，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我在這里有很多朋友。books書；friends朋友；trees樹；children孩子。根據(jù)“Weoftenhave...inthepark.Wegotherebybike.”可知作者有很多朋友，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在公園里野餐。lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；apicnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根據(jù)“inthepark.”可知在公園里應(yīng)該是野餐，haveapicnic“野餐”。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才到那里。toget動(dòng)詞不定式；got動(dòng)詞過去式；getting動(dòng)名詞；get動(dòng)詞原形。Ittakessbtimetodosth“花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事”，是固定句型，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們拍了很多花的照片。bring帶來；take拿走；make制作；draw畫畫。根據(jù)“photos”可知是指拍照，應(yīng)用takephotos。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們喝牛奶和綠茶。sell賣；eat吃；drink喝；take拿走。根據(jù)“milkandgreentea”可知喝牛奶和綠茶。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、never【解析】【詳解】句意：她告訴我她從來不去看電影。never“從不”，頻度副詞，故填never。3、1.on2.sky3.best4.job5.tell【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡觀看星星，并且主持了一個(gè)名為《夜晚的天空》的電視節(jié)目，讓更多的人了解星星。故事告訴我們：我們可以把愛好變成事業(yè)一直堅(jiān)持下去?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡看星星，所以我經(jīng)常在晴朗的夜晚和媽媽一起出去看天空。根據(jù)“clearnights”可知是在晴朗的夜晚，用介詞on。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我們看到星星明亮地劃過天空。根據(jù)“Sometimeswesawstarsshootingbrightlyacrossthe...”可推出是星星劃過天空，sky“天空”，獨(dú)一無二，用單數(shù)。故填sky?！?題詳解】句意：研究星星是我最喜歡的事情。根據(jù)“OnceIlearnedalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.”可推出研究星星是作者最喜歡的事情，best“最”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填best?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在這是我工作。根據(jù)“IhostaTVprogrammeTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.”可知研究星星成為了作者的工作，job“工作”，結(jié)合“itis”可知用單數(shù)。故填job?！?題詳解】句意：我主持一個(gè)電視節(jié)目《夜晚的天空》。我用我的知識(shí)以生動(dòng)的方式告訴人們關(guān)于星星的事情。根據(jù)“Iusemyknowledgeto...peopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway”可推出是用知識(shí)告訴人們關(guān)星星的事情，tell“告訴”，to后接動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tell。4、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么不問問那邊的警察呢？whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”，句首首字母需大寫。故填Why；not。5、1.E2.C3.F4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求根據(jù)五個(gè)交換生的需求選擇最適合他們的公園。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Andyplanstotakesomephotosofdifferentkindsofbirdsinthewinterholiday.”可知安迪計(jì)劃在寒假里拍一些不同種類的鳥的照片。選項(xiàng)E“每年的11月到3月，北方的鳥兒來到這里。日出劇場(chǎng)是觀賞鳥類的好地方?！迸c之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rosieandherfriendsplantospendaweekendcampingandpicnickingonalawn.”可知羅茜和她的朋友們計(jì)劃周末在草坪上露營(yíng)和野餐。選項(xiàng)C“在畢家山腳下，銀湖的旁邊，有一個(gè)很好的公園，有一個(gè)大草坪，人們可以在那里露營(yíng)。野餐或只是讓他們的孩子跑來跑去玩?！迸c之匹配，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Emilywouldliketovisitaparkwithabeach.whereshecanfindshellsandcrabs.”可知艾米莉想去一個(gè)有海灘的公園。在那里她可以找到貝殼和螃蟹。選項(xiàng)F“人們可以在沙灘公園收集貝殼和捕捉螃蟹。對(duì)歷史感興趣的人還可以去附近的客家古村落鹽灶看看。”與之匹配，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieisaplantloverandlikestopaintmanypicturesofamazingmountainsandseas.”可知朱莉是一個(gè)植物愛好者，喜歡畫許多令人驚嘆的山海畫。選項(xiàng)D“在鹽田，游客可以欣賞到花木的海洋，還可以欣賞到山海的美景。”與之匹配，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Billywantstoseeifthe“MiniWestLake”isasbeautifulastheWestLakeinHangzhou”可知比利想看看“迷你西湖”是否和杭州的西湖一樣美麗。選項(xiàng)A“寶安區(qū)福永的一個(gè)天然湖泊。它享有“深圳小西湖”的美稱?！迸c之匹配，故選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校附近的餐館以及同學(xué)們對(duì)這家餐館的評(píng)價(jià)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themenu(菜單)isspecialandthefoodtastesgood.”可知，Mary認(rèn)為這家餐館的菜單很特別。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myclassmatestellmethatthereisamusicshowintheeveningintherestaurant.IhopeIcanwatchitagain.”可知，Tony想去看音樂演出。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Laura:Idon’tlikethefoodthere.”可知，Laura不喜歡這家餐館的食物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketoeatbeefnoodleswithcarrotsthere.”、“Myfavoritefoodistomatoeswitheggs.”以及“Someofmyclassmatessaythedumplingstherearegood”可知，選項(xiàng)D“Beefandtomatorice”是文中沒有提到的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theenvironment(環(huán)境)oftherestaurantisgreat,”可知，這家餐館的環(huán)境很棒。故選B。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒?dòng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項(xiàng)B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項(xiàng)C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項(xiàng)D“天氣怎么樣？”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空處問有沒有拍一些照片，選項(xiàng)C“你拍了照片嗎？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空處為肯定回答，表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我去看電影了?！狈险Z境。故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)盲人女孩的故事?！?題詳解】句意：她什么也看不見，但她用對(duì)音樂的熱愛來幫助自己度過難關(guān)。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩的名字叫西琳·賈漢吉爾。an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指。此處是特指這個(gè)女孩，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她五歲時(shí)，她失去了一只眼睛的視力。lost失去，過去式；loses動(dòng)詞三單；lose動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：十歲時(shí)，她眼中的世界變得黑暗。she她，主格；her她，賓格/她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。空后是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，Sirine和她的父母在一輛車?yán)?。on在……上；with和；for為了。根據(jù)“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那時(shí)Sirine對(duì)音樂產(chǎn)生了興趣。interested感興趣的；interesting有趣的；interest興趣。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，為固定短語，故選A?！?題詳解