國家開放大學(xué)本科《管理英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案(第五套)

國家開放大學(xué)本科《管理英語3》一平臺機考真題及答案第五套說明：整理于2024年7月23日；適用于國家開放大學(xué)本科學(xué)員一平臺期末機考考試；前5個題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題原題第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-What’stheweatherlikeinthatarea?

-________________

A.VerywellBit’srainyC.Yes,it’sfine2.-Letmeintroducemyself.I’mSteward．

-________________

A.Pleasedtomeetyou!B.WhatapleasureC.Thanksalot.

3.-Don’ttaketoolongatthecoffeeshop.It’s14:15.

-_________________A.I’llthinkitoverB.That’sverykindofyou.C.Isee.Wehave30minutesleft.4.-Howareyoufeelingnow?

-_________________A.MuchbetterB.it’sOKC.Thankyou5.-Lilycomplainsthatshehasnevergotanymail.

-______________.Iwillwriteherrightaway.A.That’simpossibleB.SheistoblameC.That’stoobad第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.I’veread____________today.A.anythingspecialB.specialSomethingC.somethingspecial2.They____________leavenextFriday.A.decidedB.decidedtoC.decide3.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarean____________tool.

A.essentialB.financialC.individual4.TheysetupabranchinChongqingto____________airconditioners.A.measureB.procedureC.manufacture5.Aretheseshoes____________foryou?A.enoughlargeB.largeenoughC.largelyenough6.ItwasinJohnson’shotel____________thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.

A.whichBthatC.what7.Thiswasthefirsttimeshesawhim____________.AinplaceB.inpersonC.incase8.Theundergroundconnectionsystemis____________twolevels.

A.madeinB.madeupofC.madefrom9.Thebook____________Mike’s.Ithashisnameonit.

A.havebeB.mustbeC.havetobe10.____________ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11.____________,somequalitymanagementsystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Unlucky12.Heusedto____________veryhardwhenhewasyoung.

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor____________thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.A.grandB.grantC.granted14.ItisoneofthebestconcertsI____________.A.wenttoB.gotoC.haveeverbeento15.Thenews____________wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[單選題]◆HoogleEngineeringwassetupin_________.A.thenineteenthcenturyB.thetwentiethcenturyC.thetwentyfirstcentury[單選題]◆Therearemanydifferent_________ofmanagementinatallstructure.A.kindsB.levelsC.functions[單選題]◆Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin_________.A.departmentsB.familiesC.teams[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.communicationinthecompanvisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantB.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctionsC.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure[單選題]◆Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningB.HistorvofHooaleEngineeringC.SuccessinHoogleengineering第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhenmymotherca11s,“Herbert!It’sseven0’clock!Getup!”Herbertanswers,“I’mcoming!”andgoesrightbacktosleep.I’mnotatalllikemybrother.Idon’tliketogotobedatnightbutIdon’tmindgettingupinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgetreadytogodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.ButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband(軍樂隊)inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,“Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon’tgetupimmediately!”Buthejustsleeps.AftercallingafewmoretimesmymotherhastocomeupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbed.It’sthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrother.Perhapssomedayhe’lllearntogetupontime,butIreallydon’tthinkso.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[判斷題]◆Themostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgoingtoschool.[判斷題]◆Whenmothercalls,Herbertdoesn’tanswerandremainsinbed.[判斷題]◆MymotheroftenhastopullHerbertoutofbedasherefusestogetup.[判斷題]◆SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeHerbertup.[判斷題]◆ThewriterthinkssomedayHerbertwilllearntogetupontime.第五大題、寫作(問答題)(寫作題大題共計20分。根據(jù)要求，完成一篇作文。)以秘書王麗的名義，給Georgewilliams寫一份電話留言(80-100)詞來電時間:7月5日上午10:00出訪時間:7月10日，星期一航班號:CZ1732起飛/到達(dá)時間:10:40/11:50主要內(nèi)容:Mr.Johnson將于下周到Georgewilliams的辦公室洽談新產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)項目，請詢問對方時間是否合適，如果時間不合適，請GeorgeWiliams回電話。TELEPHONEMESSAGEFROM:TO:DATE:TIME:MESSAGE第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計10分。閱讀對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.-What’stheweatherlikeinthatarea?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-________________

A.VerywellB.it’srainyC.Yes,it’sfine2.-Letmeintroducemyself.I’mSteward．(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-________________

A.Pleasedtomeetyou!B.WhatapleasureC.Thanksalot.

3.-Don’ttaketoolongatthecoffeeshop.It’s14:15.

(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-_________________A.I’llthinkitoverB.That’sverykindofyou.C.Isee.Wehave30minutesleft.4.-Howareyoufeelingnow?

(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-_________________A.MuchbetterB.it’sOKC.Thankyou5.-Lilycomplainsthatshehasnevergotanymail.

(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

-______________.Iwillwriteherrightaway.A.That’simpossibleB.SheistoblameC.That’stoobad第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小題2分，共計30分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.I’veread____________today.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.anythingspecialB.specialSomethingC.somethingspecial2.They____________leavenextFriday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.decidedB.decidedtoC.decide3.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarean____________tool.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.essentialB.financialC.individual4.TheysetupabranchinChongqingto____________airconditioners.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.measureB.procedureC.manufacture5.Aretheseshoes____________foryou?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.enoughlargeB.largeenoughC.largelyenough6.ItwasinJohnson’shotel____________thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.whichB.thatC.what7.Thiswasthefirsttimeshesawhim____________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)AinplaceB.inpersonC.incase8.Theundergroundconnectionsystemis____________twolevels.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.madeinB.madeupofC.madefrom9.Thebook____________Mike’s.Ithashisnameonit.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.havebeB.mustbeC.havetobe10.____________ofProfessorSmith’shavearrivedhere.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.TwostudentB.TwostudentsC.Two-students11.____________,somequalitymanagementsystemfailuresdomakeheadlines.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.Unlucky12.Heusedto____________veryhardwhenhewasyoung.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.workingB.workC.towork13.Itookitfor____________thatyouwouldn’tcomehereagain.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.grandB.grantC.granted14.ItisoneofthebestconcertsI____________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.wenttoB.gotoC.haveeverbeento15.Thenews____________wearehavingaholidaytomorrowisnottrue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.thatB./C.which第三大題、閱讀理解(單選題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.I’mMichaelBush,ManagingDirectorofHoogleEngineering.IampleasedtowelcomeyouheretoourwebsiteandI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutthecompanyanditsorganization.HoogleEngineeringwassetupin1960.Itwasdividedintoseveraldepartmentsatthattime,suchasthesalesdepartment,marketingdepartment,andproductiondepartment.Lotsofmanagerswereemployedtomanageitall.Fortunatelythingsaredifferentnow.SixtypeopleareemployedbyHoogleandcommunicationbetweendepartmentsisconsideredtobeoneofthemostimportantaspectsofthebusiness.Themarketisglobalsoweneedtomakecontactwithcustomersworldwide,notjustlocally.Butintheolddayswewereallindifferentdepartmentsandneverspoketoeachother.Wehadatallstructure.Traditionallywehadpeopleatthefirstlevelontheshopfloor,manufacturingproductsaccordingtotheinstructionswhichtheyweregiven.Thenyouhadasupervisorylevelofpeoplewhosupervisedthemeveryday.Thenyoumoveduptothemiddlemanagement,whoweredoingthetasksofgettingnewbusiness,andthenyouhadtheseniormanagementteam,andthenyouhadtheboard,whodecidedthebusinessstrategy.Sotherewerealotoflevelsinthecompanyintheolddaysactually.Thestructuretodayisthatweformteamswithinteamstoplacepeoplewhocanmanufactureaproduct.Eachteamhasmembersthatcanmanufacturedifferentproducts.Theactualteamsnowareself-managing,sowedon’tevenhaveteamleaders.You’vegottheteams,andthenyou’vegottwopeople,onlytwopeople,whoarewhatyouthinkofasmanagement.Thisisgenerallycalledflatstructure.特別提醒：本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??！[單選題]◆HoogleEngineeringwassetupin_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.thenineteenthcenturyB.thetwentiethcenturyC.thetwentyfirstcentury[單選題]◆Therearemanydifferent_________ofmanagementinatallstructure.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.kindsB.levelsC.functions[單選題]◆Peopleinaflatstructureusuallyworkin_________.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.departmentsB.familiesC.teams[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)A.communicationinthecompanvisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantB.theauthorthinksthetwostructureshavethesamefunctionsC.therearemoreindividualresponsibilitiesintheflatstructure[單選題]◆Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項)

A.OraanizationStructureinhoogleEngineeningB.HistorvofHooaleEngineeringC.SuccessinHoogleengineering第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1.Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhenmymotherca11s,“Herbert!It’sseven0’clock!Getup!”Herbertanswers,“I’mcoming!”andgoesrightbacktosleep.I’mnotatalllikemybrother.Idon’tliketogotobedatnightbutIdon’tmindgettingupinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgetreadytogodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.ButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband(軍樂隊)inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimandsay,“Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon’tgetupimm