2024屆浙江省溫州市八校聯(lián)考八下英語期末調研模擬試題含答案

2024屆浙江省溫州市八校聯(lián)考八下英語期末調研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThereareagrowingnumberofeducationalcenterstryingtoreachAfghanistan’s(阿富汗的)girlsandwomenthroughonlineclassesintheirhomes.SofiaisanAfghanstudent___1___anonlineEnglishcourse.ButwhentheteachercallsonSofiatoread,hercomputerscreenfreezes(凍結).Afterawhile,hercomputercomesbackto___2___.Twenty-two-year-oldSofiaisoneofagrowingnumberofAfghangirlsandwomenlearningonlineto___3___therulingTaliban’srestrictions(執(zhí)政的塔利班的限制)ongirls’education.Talibanofficialshave___4___girls’highschools,andstoppedwomenandgirlsfromuniversities.Theyalsohavestoppedmostwomenfromworkingatnon-governmentalorganizations.However,oneofthebiggestchangessincetheTalibanwerefirstinpower(掌權)from1996to2001hasbeenthe___5___oftheinternet.AlmostnoonehadinternetservicewhentheTalibanwereforcedfrompowerintheweeksfollowingtheSeptember11,2001,attacks(襲擊)ontheUnitedStates.TheWorldBanksaidpubliclythat,afternearly20yearsoftheWesternintervention(干預),18percentoftheAfghanpopulationhadinternetservice.TheTalibangovernmenthas___6___girlstostudyallaloneathome.Italsohasnotmovedto___7___usingtheinternet,whichitsofficialsusetomakeannouncements(公告)onsocialmedia.Butgirlsandwomenfacemany___8___tolearning.Theseincludelossofelectricityandvery___9___internetspeeds.ComputersandWi-Fi,localwireless(無線的)internetservice,arealsoverycostlyinacountrywhere97percentofpeopleliveinprettypoorareas.SakinaNazaritriedtakinganonlinelanguageclassfromherhomeinthewestofKabulforaweek___10___shewasforcedtoleaveheruniversityinDecember.Butshestoppedbecausetheyonlyhadhalfanhourofelectricityin24hours.1.A.take B.taking C.took D.totake2.A.life B.health C.grade D.face3.A.thank B.promise C.avoid D.welcome4.A.opened B.closed C.started D.saved5.A.warmth B.connection C.pause D.growth6.A.allowed B.described C.prevented D.prepared7.A.compete B.influence C.stop D.encourage8.A.suggestions B.entertainments C.similarities D.difficulties9.A.fast B.slow C.high D.rapid10.A.until B.before C.after D.while二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。DoyoustillremembertheBeijing2022WinterOlympics?GuAilingisoneofthemostpopular____1____(star)inChina.Shewasborn____2____2003withanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.She____3____(grow)upintheUnitedStatesandstartedtolearnskiingattheageofthree.Asafreestyleskier,shecouldfinishmanymoves____4____(beautiful).Shegother____5____(one)medalin2019.Andshe____6____(win)twogoldmedalsforChinaattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.She’snotonlyagreatplayer,butalso____7____excellentstudentwithmanyhobbies.What’smore,sheisalwaysveryhard-workíngtotry____8____(she)besttomakegoodgrades.Besides,the18-year-oldgirlhopestoencourage____9____(many)youngpeople,especiallygirls,tofallinlovewithicesports.Inaword,weshouldlearnfromGuAiling____10____shesetsagoodexampleforus.3、Thelittleboyhasclearly_______(表達)howmuchhelovesthetoycar.4、Peter,youareoldenoughtolearnsome________(基本的)lifeskills.5、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Milkmightbeoneofthebestthings.Ithaslotsofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物質)tohelpuskeephealthy.Mostpeoplebelieve____1____milkhasmanyadvantages.Itisgoodforourteethandheart.What’smore,aglassofwarmmilkhelpsusget____2____goodsleep.However,asurvey(調查)showsthatmilkmaycausesomehealthproblems.____3____example,drinkingtoomuchmilkmaymakeusfat.Also,milkmightnotmakeourbonesstronger.Scientistsfoundthatsomepeopleoftendrankmilk,buttheyalsohadbrokenbones.Shouldwestilldrinkmilk?Ofcourse,we____4____.Milkmaynotbethebestfood,____5____itgivesusalotofnutrients.Youcandrinkitifyoulikemilk,butyoushouldnotthinkthatitisthebestdrinkforyourhealth.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、Almostallofushavewatchedthemovie“JurassicPark”,buthowmuchdowereallyknowaboutthecreaturescalled“dinosaurs”?Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.AboutsizesDinosaurshavebeenconsideredthebiggestlivingthingsbutinfact,thebluewhaleisbiggerthananydinosaurat108feetThesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua(吉娃娃).Anewbornhumanbabyhasabiggerbrainthanmostadultdinosaurshad.AboutnamesTheword“dinosaurs”belongstotheancientGreekandmeans“terriblelizard”.That’snotanicewaytocallsomeone,bytheway.ThefossilofthedinowiththelongestnamewasfoundinChina.Itsnameis:Micropachycephalosaurus.Trypronouncingthisone.Noteverythingwith“saurs”wasdinosaurs,likeflyingpterosaursweren’tdinosaursatall!AboutdinosaurbabiesThesmallestdinosaureggeverfoundwasonly3centimeterslongandweighed75grams.Thelargestdinosaureggswerearound19incheslong.Mostdinosaurs’eggswerejustthesizeofabasketball.OthersMostdinosaurscanbeknownaboutbyjustlookingattheirboneortooth.ThemodernrelativeofT.RexisChicken!Weareeating“dinosaurs”.Somescientists,basedonboneevidence,havefoundoutthatmanydinosaurslivedupto70—30years!Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“massive”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Huge. B.Tiny. C.Strong. D.Weak.2.WhatisTrueaboutdinosaursaccordingtothearticle?A.Everythingwith“saurs”wasadinosaur.B.Dinosaurshavethebiggestbrainsofalllivingthings.C.Thesmallestdinosaursweighedlessthanachihuahua.D.Dinosaurs’eggsweremuchbiggerthanabasketball.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.T.Rexisakindofchicken.B.Dinosaursusedtobeeverywhere.C.Alldinosaurslivedupto30years.D.It’sveryhardtoknowaboutdinosaurs.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Differentkindsofdinosaurs.B.Humanbeingsanddinosaurs.C.Dinosaursaroundtheworld.D.Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.四、補全對話（10分）7、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從四個選項中選出最佳選項。Forsometeenagers,beinganadultisthe___1___thingintheworld.Adultsdon’tneedtodohomeworkortakeexams.Theydowhattheylikeandmakemoney.How___2___!Butisittrue?Lastmonth,GradeSevenstudentsatSunshineSchoolhadatasteoftheadultworld.Theteachersaskedthem___3___apieceofspecialhomeworkcalled“Workingwithyourparentsforoneday”.Wujing’smotherworksas___4___ticketcollectorinapark.At1am,the9-year-oldgirlsetoutforworkwithhermother.Itwasdarkandcold.Beforetheparkopened,theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe___5___coming.Whenthevisitorscame,theygreetedwithasmile.Afterstandingforthewholeday,Wufeltwornout.“SheisbusierandmoretiredthanwhatIthought.Ishouldhelphermore.”saidWu.LiShiyi,9,spentthewholedayhelpinginacar.___6___fatherisataxidriver.Shehadtopickcallsand___7___changeback.Lithoughtitwouldbeeasytoworkinacar.___8___soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime___9___lunch.“NowIknowhow___10___itistomakemoney,”Lisaid.“Weshouldcareforourparentsmoreandneverwastemoney.1.A.cool B.cooler C.coolest2.A.wonder B.wonderful C.wonderfully3.A.tofinish B.finishing C.finish4.A.the B.a C./5.A.visitor B.visitors C.visitors’6.A.She B.Her C.Hers7.A.hasgiven B.give C.gives8.A.But B.And C.So9.A.to B.for C.with10.A.hard B.hardly C.hardness六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Thegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Teenagerswillgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture,sotheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills.Butmanyteenagersdon’tknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.girl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplaysanimportantpartinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard.Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourses(課程)everyweek.Someschoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplantvegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatform(平臺)oftheirteachingbuilding.Itisabout500squaremeters.Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.Theskillsmayhelpteenagerssolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.1.Whyshouldteenagerslearnsomelifeskills?_________________________________________________________________2.HowlongdidNancystayathomealone?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatcoursesshouldschoolsprovideforstudentseveryweek?_________________________________________________________________4.Whosetsupafarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding?_________________________________________________________________5.Howmanylifeskillsshouldteenagerslearneveryyear?__________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據(jù)下面的提示，以“HowI’veChanged!”為題，寫一篇英語短文。提示：1.可以從學習狀況、人際關系、個人習慣等方面選取，談談你過去與現(xiàn)在的變化；2.是什么促使你做出改變？他人的幫助還是不尋常的經(jīng)歷？3.現(xiàn)在的你是什么樣子？你的感悟是什么？要求：1.注意時態(tài)的轉換；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowI’veChanged!Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了越來越多阿富汗女性通過上網(wǎng)課接受教育。【1題詳解】句意：索菲亞是一名阿富汗學生，正在學習在線英語課程。take動詞原形；taking現(xiàn)在分詞；took動詞過去式；totake動詞不定式。根據(jù)“SofiaisanAfghanstudent...anonlineEnglishcourse.”可知此處應填非謂語動詞taking作后置定語，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，她的電腦恢復了正常。life生活；health健康；grade年級；face臉。根據(jù)“hercomputerscreenfreezes(凍結).Afterawhile,hercomputercomesbackto...”可知是指電腦恢復正常，comebacktolife“恢復正?！薄９蔬xA?！?題詳解】句意：22歲的索菲亞是越來越多的阿富汗女孩和婦女中的一員，她們在網(wǎng)上學習，以避免執(zhí)政的塔利班對女孩教育的限制。thank感謝；promise承諾；avoid避免；welcome歡迎。根據(jù)“therulingTaliban’srestrictions(執(zhí)政的塔利班的限制)ongirls’education.”可知她們在網(wǎng)上學習是為了避免執(zhí)政的塔利班對女孩教育的限制。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：塔利班官員關閉了女子高中，并阻止婦女和女孩進入大學。opened打開；closed關閉；started開始；saved拯救。根據(jù)“andstoppedwomenandgirlsfromuniversities”可知他們關閉了女子高中，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，自1996年至2001年塔利班首次掌權以來，最大的變化之一是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展。warmth溫暖；connection連接；pause停頓；growth生長，發(fā)展。根據(jù)下文“TheWorldBanksaidpubliclythat,afternearly20yearsoftheWesternintervention(干預),18percentoftheAfghanpopulationhadinternetservice.”可知此處是指互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，故選D。【6題詳解】句意：塔利班政府允許女孩獨自在家學習。allowed允許；described描述；prevented阻止；prepared準備。根據(jù)“Italsohasnotmovedto...usingtheinternet,whichitsofficialsusetomakeannouncements(公告)onsocialmedia.”以及上文介紹可知，女孩被允許獨自在家學習。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它也沒有停止使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，其官員使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在社交媒體上發(fā)布公告。compete競爭；influence影響；stop阻止；encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)上文“TheWorldBanksaidpubliclythat,afternearly20yearsoftheWesternintervention(干預),18percentoftheAfghanpopulationhadinternetservice.”以及此處的語境可知，塔利班政府并沒有阻止使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：但女孩和婦女在學習方面面臨許多困難。suggestions建議；entertainments娛樂；similarities相似處；difficulties困難。根據(jù)“Theseincludelossofelectricityandernetspeeds”可知這些是女孩和婦女在學習方面面臨的困難。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中包括停電和網(wǎng)速非常慢。fast快速的；slow緩慢的；high高的；rapid快速的。根據(jù)“Theseincludelossofelectricityandernetspeeds.”結合語境可知此處是介紹困難之處，網(wǎng)速慢符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：去年12月，薩基娜·納扎里被迫離開大學，之后她在喀布爾西部的家中嘗試了一個星期的在線語言課程。until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后；while當……時候。根據(jù)“SakinaNazaritriedtakinganonlinelanguageclassfromherhomeinthewestofKabulforaweek...shewasforcedtoleaveheruniversityinDecember.”可知，她在家中嘗試了一個星期的在線語言課程是發(fā)生在被迫離開大學之后，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.stars2.in3.grew4.beautifully5.first6.won7.an8.her9.more10.because【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國最受歡迎的滑雪運動明星之一——谷愛凌?！?題詳解】句意：谷愛凌是中國最受歡迎的明星之一?！皁neofthe+形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞”表示“最……的……之一”。故填stars?！?題詳解】句意：她出生于2003年，父親是美國人，母親是中國人。年份之前介詞應用in。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：她在美國長大，三歲開始學習滑雪。根據(jù)“andstartedtolearnskiingattheageofthree”可知用一般過去時，故動詞用過去式grew。故填grew?！?題詳解】句意：作為一名自由式滑雪運動員，她可以漂亮地完成許多動作。分析句子結構可知，空處的詞是修飾動詞，故應用副詞beautifully“漂亮地”。故填beautifully?！?題詳解】句意：她在2019年獲得了她第一枚獎牌。根據(jù)空前her的提示可知，空處的詞應用first“第一”，序數(shù)詞。故填first。【6題詳解】句意：她在北京2022年冬奧會上為中國贏得了兩枚金牌。根據(jù)“attheBeijing2022WinterOlympics”可知用一般過去時，故動詞用過去式won。故填won。【7題詳解】句意：她不僅是一個偉大的運動員，而且還是一個有許多愛好的優(yōu)秀學生?？仗幈硎痉褐福襡xcellent以元音音素開頭，故用an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：更重要的是，她總是非常努力地工作，盡最大努力取得好成績。tryone’sbest“盡某人最大的努力”，固定短語；she對應的形容詞性物主代詞是her“她的”。故填her。【9題詳解】句意：此外，這位18歲的女孩希望鼓勵更多的年輕人，尤其是女孩，愛上冰上運動。此處表示以以前更多，用more表示“更多的”。故填more?！?0題詳解】句意：總之，我們應該向谷愛凌學習，因為她為我們樹立了一個好榜樣。句子前果后因，用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。3、expressed【解析】【詳解】句意：這個小男孩清楚地表達了他對玩具車的熱愛。express“表達”，動詞；由clearly可知，副詞修飾動詞，因此此處應該用動詞；由has可知，此句為現(xiàn)在完成時，因此此處應該用過去分詞expressed。故填expressed。4、basic【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，你已經(jīng)足夠大了，可以學習一些基本的生活技能了。basic表示“基本的”，是形容詞作定語的用法。故填basic。5、1.that2.a3.For4.should5.but【解析】【導語】本文主要議論了我們到底要不要喝牛奶?！?題詳解】句意：很多人都相信牛奶有很多好處。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplekhasmanyadvantages.”可知，空處需填一個賓語從句的連接詞，空后賓語從句為陳述句，所以用that來引導。故填that?！?題詳解】句意：更重要的是，一杯溫牛奶可以幫助我們睡個好覺。get/haveagoodsleep表示“睡個好覺”。故填a。【3題詳解】句意：例如，喝太多牛奶可能會使我們發(fā)胖。forexample“例如”，為固定短語，首字母要大寫。故填For?！?題詳解】句意：當然，我們應該。根據(jù)“Shouldwestilldrinkmilk?Ofcourse...”可知，此處是對上句的肯定回答，我們應該喝牛奶。故填should。【5題詳解】句意：牛奶可能不是最好的食物，但它給我們提供了很多營養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Milkmaynotbethebestfood...itgivesusalotofnutrients.”可知，空處前后句是轉折關系，所以用but“但是”。故填but。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些關于恐龍的有趣事實?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“buttheywereusuallyhumansizedorsmaller”可知but后句意出現(xiàn)轉折，事實與人類認為的相反，恐龍和人類一樣大或更小，由此推出人類可能認為恐龍很巨大，massive與huge意思相近。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua.”可知最小的恐龍比吉娃娃還要輕。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.”可知恐龍過去無處不在。故選B?！?題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.”及全文內容可知本文主要介紹了一些關于恐龍的有趣事實，用“Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.”做標題最合適。故選D。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是Linda和Sandy談論旅游的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時間，用When引導的特殊疑問句，A選項“你什么時候去的那”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對方的評價感受，D選項“你認為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對方要去旅行，應該祝其旅途愉快，C選項“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了青少年和父母一起工作的一天，詳細地介紹了他們工作后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：對于一些青少年來說，成為一個成年人是世界上最酷的事情。cool冷的；cooler更冷的；coolest最冷的。由“the”以及“intheworld”可知，此處用形容詞最高級形式，意為“最酷的事情”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：多么棒??！wonder驚奇；wonderful奇妙的；wonderfully奇妙地。How修飾形容詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：老師們要求他們完成一項特殊的作業(yè)，名為“和父母一起工作一天”。tofinish完成，不定式；finishing完成，動名詞；finish完成，動詞原形。asksb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：吳京的媽媽在一個公園里做收票員。the定冠詞；a不定冠詞；/零冠詞。由“Wujing’smotherworksas…ticketcollectorinapark.”可知，此處表示泛指，因此用不定冠詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：公園開放前，他們做了一些清潔工作，為游客的到來做準備。visitor游客；visitors游客，復數(shù)；visitors’訪客的。根據(jù)“theydidsomecleaningandpreparedforthe…coming.”可知，此處指“為游客的到來做準備”，此處用名詞所有格。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的父親是出租車司機。She她；Her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；Hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“father”可知，此處用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她不得不接電話和找錢。hasgiven給，完成式；give給，原形；gives給，動詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“pick”以及“and”可知，此處用動詞原形“give”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。But但是；And和；So所以。根據(jù)“…soonshefoundthattheydidn’tevenhavetime…lunch.”可知，此處表示轉折，用連詞“but”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但很快她發(fā)現(xiàn)他們連吃午飯的時間都沒有。to向；for為了；with和。havetimeforlunch意為“有時間吃午飯”，固定用法。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我知道賺錢有多難了。hard艱難的；hardly幾乎不；hardness困難。how修飾形容詞。故選A。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Becausetheywillgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture.2.Foraweek./Shestayedathomealoneforaweek.3.Hard-workingspiritcourses./Theyshouldprovidehard-workingspiritcoursesforstudents.4.No.38MiddleSchoolinHefei.5.Two/2./Theyshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.【解析】