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2024屆重慶市九龍坡區(qū)育才成功學(xué)校七下英語期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t2、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough3、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why4、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored5、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their6、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not7、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have8、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours9、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made10、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、從那時(shí)起,他就決定努力學(xué)習(xí)法語。______________________________12、Johnoftengoestothemovies________________(獨(dú)自一人).13、根據(jù)音標(biāo)或首字母提示填空,完成短文。I’mSara.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmythreedaytour.IwentonholidayinO____1____,becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday.MymothertookmetoWuyiMountain(山).It’safamousmountain.Manytouristsa____2____theworldgothereeveryday.Wewenttherebytrain.Thetickets____3____/s??ld/verywell.Therewereonlytwoticketsleftonthedaywe____4____/d?'sa?d?d/tosetoff(出發(fā)).Thetrainleftat19:00and____5____atabout8:00thenextmorning.Afterwegotthere,weweretired.Sowerelaxedourselvesinthehotelatfirst.Then,webeganourholidayintheafternoon.We____6____ashorttripbyraft(木筏).Wetooklotsofphotos,becausethescenery(風(fēng)景)____7____/'w?nd?fl/.ThenextdaywewenttotheTianyouPeak.LuYou,afamouspoet(詩人)inChina,evenwroteap____8____forit.It’sreallybeautiful!Therewesawmanytalltreesanddifferentkindsofplants.Andtheairwasfreshthere.Onthet____9____day,wedidsomeshoppinginthecityandwentbackbytrainintheevening.Wereallyenjoyedo____10____there.14、Lastyear,Ilearnedasecond________(語言),Japanese.Itwasreallyfun.15、eat,class,in,don’t________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay18、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals19、SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let’shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1.WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A.ToSportsWorld. B.ToDIYCorner. C.ToPhotoTime. D.TotheSoundofMusic.2.WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A.Playballgames. B.Havescienceclasses. C.Singanddance. D.Takephotos.3.Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnFridayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.20、Welcometo2023BookSaleEveryyear,wehaveabooksaleonthefourthSaturdayofJuly.Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.WHERE:ForFunParkonFifthStreetWHEN:3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.,July22nd,2023TELEPHONENUMBER:639-0289Ifyouhaveoldbookstosell,pleasefinishthetableandemailittoMariaatmarial68@before6:00p.m.,July15th,2023.Name:________________Phonenumber:________________Email:________________Bookstosell:________________1.Howmanypeopleprobably(可能的)cametothebooksalein2022?A.100. B.280. C.300. D.320.2.Fromthetext,weknow________________.A.the2023BookSalewillbeinalibraryB.therearebooksaleseverySaturdayofJulyC.wecanjoininthebooksaleonJuly15th,2023D.wecanbuykindsofoldbooksatthebooksale3.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Totellnewstoriesintheoldbooks.B.Toaskpeopletojoininthebooksale.C.Tohelpmorepeoplemakelotsoffriends.D.Toshareinformationwithdifferentbooklovers.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,今年五一節(jié)你和你的父母一起去岳陽游玩了。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇日記,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午:游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午:在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午:參觀名勝古跡岳陽樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點(diǎn)累,但是很開心。要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,可適當(dāng)拓展;2.詞數(shù):不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈??疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问健4颂幨瞧硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问剑篋on’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這條裙子很漂亮,但是它不夠便宜。考查副詞用法。enough“足夠”,副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置,且一般修飾原級(jí)。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,從句表示結(jié)果,且主句表語部分為形容詞,應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)于演講,我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?!泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,英國人慶祝端午節(jié)嗎?——不,他們沒有。這是我們的節(jié)日,不是他們的節(jié)日??疾榇~的用法。ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“It’s…festival”可知,第一個(gè)空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”;第二個(gè)空后沒有名詞,因此用名詞性物主代詞,表示“我們的節(jié)日”,用“theirs”。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對(duì)你父母大喊大叫,你那樣做是不禮貌的??疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知,那樣做是不禮貌的,指的是不要對(duì)父母大喊大叫,所以該句是否定祈使句,即“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭,故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。are是,用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱;is是,用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式;has有,單三式;have有,動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子為therebe句型,故排除C、D項(xiàng);根據(jù)“就近原則”,主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故be用is。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語,還是我們的朋友??疾榇~辨析。our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知,teachsb.sth.“教某人……”,動(dòng)詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語,排除A、B項(xiàng);再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知,“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格,因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:餃子很好吃。媽媽自己做。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。makes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(三單);make一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);ismaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);made一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知,餃子已經(jīng)做出來了,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的老師長(zhǎng)什么樣?——他留著長(zhǎng)發(fā),戴著眼鏡。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語法。has有;is是;have有,動(dòng)詞原形;wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Fromthenon,hedecidedtoworkhardat/onFrench.【解析】【詳解】從那時(shí)起:fromthenon;決定做某事:decidetodosth;努力學(xué)習(xí)法語:workhardatFrench=workhardonFrench。結(jié)合語境可知,主語為he,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,decided為動(dòng)詞decide的過去式,不定式to后接動(dòng)詞原形,作賓語,work“工作”,動(dòng)詞。故填Fromthenon,hedecidedtoworkhardat/onFrench.12、①.all/by②.alone/himself【解析】【詳解】句意:約翰經(jīng)常一個(gè)人去看電影。allalone和byoneself都可以表示“獨(dú)自一人”,此處主語是男性,應(yīng)用反身代詞himself。故填all/by;alone/himself。13、1.(O)ctober2.(a)round3.sold4.decided5.arrived6.had7.wonderful8.(p)oem9.(t)hird10.(o)urselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Sara的三天旅行?!?題詳解】句意:10月份我去度假了。根據(jù)“becausewehadsevendaystorestduringtheNationalDayholiday”可知,國慶節(jié)是在10月份,October“十月份”,故填(O)ctober?!?題詳解】句意:世界各地的許多游客每天都去那里。aroundtheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填(a)round?!?題詳解】句意:這些票賣得很好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此空應(yīng)填sold表示“售賣”,故填sold?!?題詳解】句意:我們決定出發(fā)的那天只剩下兩張票了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此空應(yīng)填decided表示“決定”,故填decided?!?題詳解】句意:火車19點(diǎn)出發(fā),第二天早上8點(diǎn)左右到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Thetrainleftat19:00and…atabout8:00thenextmorning”可知,此處指第二天早上8點(diǎn)左右到達(dá),arriveat“到達(dá)”,根據(jù)left可知,此句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填arrived?!?題詳解】句意:我們乘木筏進(jìn)行了一次短途旅行。haveatrip“旅行”,固定搭配,描述過去發(fā)生的事情,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填had。【7題詳解】句意:我們拍了很多照片。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,此空應(yīng)填wonderful“精彩的”,故填wonderful?!?題詳解】句意:中國著名詩人陸游甚至為它寫了一首詩。根據(jù)“wrotea…forit”及首字母可知,此處指為它寫了一首詩,poem“詩”,根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式,故填(p)oem?!?題詳解】句意:第三天,我們?cè)诔抢镔I了些東西,晚上坐火車回去。根據(jù)“mythreedaytour”“Thenextday”及“Onthe…day”可知,此處指在第三天,用序數(shù)詞third表示順序,故填(t)hird?!?0題詳解】句意:我們?cè)谀抢锎_實(shí)玩得很開心。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”,根據(jù)We可知,此空應(yīng)填反身代詞ourselves,故填ourselves。14、language【解析】【詳解】句意:去年,我學(xué)了第二語言,日語。真的很有趣。language“語言”,根據(jù)“a”可知,此空應(yīng)填單數(shù)形式,故填language。15、Don’teatinclass【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給單詞可知,應(yīng)為否定祈使句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形;eat“吃”,用于Don’t之后;inclass“在課堂上”,用在句末。故填Don’teatinclass“在課堂上不要吃東西”。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Joe與Tom的對(duì)話,主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學(xué)校的基本情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此處詢問距離,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此處應(yīng)是對(duì)“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問學(xué)校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來、人們的慶祝方式。在過父親節(jié)的時(shí)候,人們都會(huì)買禮物送給父親,向父親表達(dá)他們的愛。商家們也很高興,因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知,父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知,父親節(jié)是專門給父親過的節(jié)日,還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過的節(jié)日。由此推斷,此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的,專門的”意思,和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知,在北美,人們過父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知,商人們發(fā)現(xiàn),這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物,這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天,商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知,在父親節(jié),無論是孩子還是妻子,都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物,父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷,商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),至少有65種動(dòng)物在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨,甚至鳥也會(huì)發(fā)出短而高的聲音),可知狗在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩??雌饋砗芟駝?dòng)物之間的打斗,所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動(dòng)物沒有惡意),可知?jiǎng)游锿娴臅r(shí)候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒有傷害性的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,獅子在玩得開心的時(shí)候會(huì)張大嘴巴,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,動(dòng)物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受,更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項(xiàng)研究也有助于我們更多地理解動(dòng)物的感受。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四則有關(guān)于活動(dòng)的信息。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.”可知,可以去DIY中心制作模型飛機(jī)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos”可知,在學(xué)?;▓@可以學(xué)習(xí)拍照。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.;Monday—Friday”可知,在周五下午可以去音樂廳玩。故選C。20、1.D2.D3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是2023年圖書銷售活動(dòng)的通知?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthebooksaleof2022overthreehundredbookloverscametobuytheirfavoritebooks.”可知,在2022年的圖書銷售中,超過300名圖書愛好者前來購買他們最喜歡的書籍。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),有可能是320人。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thousandsofnewandoldbooksofallkindsareonsale.”可知,數(shù)以千計(jì)的各種新書和舊書正在出售。也就是說,我們可以買到各種各樣的新書和舊書。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Welcometo2023BookSale”可知,本文是2023年圖書銷售活動(dòng)的通知,因此其目的是邀請(qǐng)人們參加此次圖書銷售活動(dòng)。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學(xué)?!?題詳解】句意:這聽起來并不特別,但這不是通常的再見,因?yàn)镽ain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說再見!busy忙的;new新的;interesting有趣的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服,所以這不是一個(gè)普通的再見。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。students學(xué)生;parents父母;teachers老師;drivers司機(jī)。根據(jù)“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。with和;from從;in在里面;under在下面。根據(jù)“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學(xué),用介詞with。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時(shí),他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁础us公交車;subway地鐵;car汽車;bike自行車。根據(jù)“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學(xué)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時(shí),他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁?。lookingat看;talkingabout談?wù)摚籰isteningto聽;puttingup張貼。根據(jù)“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談?wù)撘恍┦虑?。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天;months月;minutes分鐘;hours小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來的180天里。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的;different不同的;cheap便宜的;heavy重的。根據(jù)“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:前一天他是一個(gè)揮舞著劍國王,下一天是一個(gè)拉小提琴的音樂家,接下來是一個(gè)超人。visitor參觀者;runner跑步者;musician音樂家;farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂家。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加;pick挑選;guide指導(dǎo);call打電話。根據(jù)“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠,他覺得Rain會(huì)喜歡的。sister姐妹;brother兄弟;aunt阿姨;grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:每天Rochelle都會(huì)給他們拍一張照片,并把它放在博客上,讓更多的人知道。us我們;her她;them他們;you你。根據(jù)“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片,用代詞them。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:這使得這個(gè)家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的;popular受歡迎的;funny有趣的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上很受歡迎。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:所以Rain終于看到了有趣的一面,認(rèn)為他的爸爸很酷,而不是尷尬
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